USB358427I5 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
USB358427I5
USB358427I5 US35842773A USB358427I5 US B358427 I5 USB358427 I5 US B358427I5 US 35842773 A US35842773 A US 35842773A US B358427 I5 USB358427 I5 US B358427I5
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
formant
electronically tunable
voiced
active filters
filters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to US05/358,427 priority Critical patent/US3989896A/en
Priority to GB1751074A priority patent/GB1470438A/en
Priority to SE7405696A priority patent/SE398681B/en
Priority to CA198,990A priority patent/CA1013857A/en
Priority to DE2422028A priority patent/DE2422028C2/en
Priority to FR7415846A priority patent/FR2229109B1/fr
Priority to JP5035674A priority patent/JPS5416361B2/ja
Publication of USB358427I5 publication Critical patent/USB358427I5/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3989896A publication Critical patent/US3989896A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00—Speech recognition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Networks Using Active Elements (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Abstract

The use of electronically tunable filters permit an efficient extraction of characteristic speech features, such as pitch frequency and the position of spectral peaks, called formants, that are present in vowels and voiced consonants. A pair of electronically tunable active filters each controlled for CF and Q, are utilized to "lock in" on a particular formant and to follow its inflections. The control voltage supplied to the active filters directly corresponds to the formant position and gives an inexpensive and simple technique for the characterization of voiced phonemes.
US05/358,427 1973-05-08 1973-05-08 Method and apparatus for speech identification Expired - Lifetime US3989896A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/358,427 US3989896A (en) 1973-05-08 1973-05-08 Method and apparatus for speech identification
GB1751074A GB1470438A (en) 1973-05-08 1974-04-22 Apparatus for speech identification
SE7405696A SE398681B (en) 1973-05-08 1974-04-29 DEVICE FOR IDENTIFYING AT LEAST ONE FORMATION FREQUENCY IN ONE SPOKEN WORD
CA198,990A CA1013857A (en) 1973-05-08 1974-05-06 Method and apparatus for speech identification
DE2422028A DE2422028C2 (en) 1973-05-08 1974-05-07 Circuit arrangement for identifying a formant frequency in a spoken word
FR7415846A FR2229109B1 (en) 1973-05-08 1974-05-08
JP5035674A JPS5416361B2 (en) 1973-05-08 1974-05-08

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/358,427 US3989896A (en) 1973-05-08 1973-05-08 Method and apparatus for speech identification

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
USB358427I5 true USB358427I5 (en) 1976-02-03
US3989896A US3989896A (en) 1976-11-02

Family

ID=23409610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US05/358,427 Expired - Lifetime US3989896A (en) 1973-05-08 1973-05-08 Method and apparatus for speech identification

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3989896A (en)
JP (1) JPS5416361B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1013857A (en)
DE (1) DE2422028C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2229109B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1470438A (en)
SE (1) SE398681B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2169120A (en) * 1984-12-31 1986-07-02 Int Standard Electric Corp Speaker recognition system

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5719132B2 (en) * 1974-06-13 1982-04-21
US4468804A (en) * 1982-02-26 1984-08-28 Signatron, Inc. Speech enhancement techniques
US4692117A (en) * 1982-08-03 1987-09-08 Goodwin Allen W Acoustic energy, real-time spectrum analyzer
DE3305045C2 (en) * 1983-02-14 1986-10-02 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Arrangement for determining the basic speech frequency
AU2944684A (en) * 1983-06-17 1984-12-20 University Of Melbourne, The Speech recognition
JPH0638199B2 (en) * 1985-09-02 1994-05-18 日本電気株式会社 Voice recognizer
EP0245252A1 (en) * 1985-11-08 1987-11-19 MARLEY, John System and method for sound recognition with feature selection synchronized to voice pitch
US4843377A (en) * 1987-04-21 1989-06-27 Guardian Technologies, Inc. Remote confinement system
US4999613A (en) * 1987-04-21 1991-03-12 Guardian Technologies, Inc. Remote confinement system
DE3720882A1 (en) * 1987-06-24 1989-01-05 Media Control Musik Medien METHOD AND CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR THE AUTOMATIC RECOGNITION OF SIGNAL SEQUENCES
US4996161A (en) * 1987-10-16 1991-02-26 Guardian Technologies, Inc. Breath alcohol testing system
JP2504171B2 (en) * 1989-03-16 1996-06-05 日本電気株式会社 Speaker identification device based on glottal waveform
US5214708A (en) * 1991-12-16 1993-05-25 Mceachern Robert H Speech information extractor
US5457769A (en) * 1993-03-30 1995-10-10 Earmark, Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting the presence of human voice signals in audio signals
US5471527A (en) 1993-12-02 1995-11-28 Dsc Communications Corporation Voice enhancement system and method
US5897614A (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-04-27 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for sibilant classification in a speech recognition system
US7272375B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2007-09-18 Silicon Laboratories Inc. Integrated low-IF terrestrial audio broadcast receiver and associated method
US20140207456A1 (en) * 2010-09-23 2014-07-24 Waveform Communications, Llc Waveform analysis of speech
US9437213B2 (en) 2012-03-05 2016-09-06 Malaspina Labs (Barbados) Inc. Voice signal enhancement
US9020818B2 (en) * 2012-03-05 2015-04-28 Malaspina Labs (Barbados) Inc. Format based speech reconstruction from noisy signals
US9384759B2 (en) 2012-03-05 2016-07-05 Malaspina Labs (Barbados) Inc. Voice activity detection and pitch estimation
CN117690439B (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-04-16 国网安徽省电力有限公司合肥供电公司 Speech recognition semantic understanding method and system based on marketing scene

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2575910A (en) * 1949-09-21 1951-11-20 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Voice-operated signaling system
US2819341A (en) * 1954-09-30 1958-01-07 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Transmission and reconstruction of artificial speech
US2857465A (en) * 1955-11-21 1958-10-21 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Vocoder transmission system
GB862132A (en) * 1958-12-17 1961-03-01 Nippon Electric Co Frequency discrimination system of voice formant
US3423530A (en) * 1965-03-26 1969-01-21 Melpar Inc Speech synthesizer having q multiplier
US3437757A (en) * 1966-06-15 1969-04-08 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Speech analysis system
US3509280A (en) * 1968-11-01 1970-04-28 Itt Adaptive speech pattern recognition system
GB1303808A (en) * 1969-04-24 1973-01-24
US3700815A (en) * 1971-04-20 1972-10-24 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Automatic speaker verification by non-linear time alignment of acoustic parameters
DE2143560C3 (en) * 1971-08-31 1974-07-04 Hewlett-Packard Gmbh, 7030 Boeblingen Filter arrangement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2169120A (en) * 1984-12-31 1986-07-02 Int Standard Electric Corp Speaker recognition system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2229109A1 (en) 1974-12-06
DE2422028C2 (en) 1986-01-16
US3989896A (en) 1976-11-02
CA1013857A (en) 1977-07-12
SE398681B (en) 1978-01-09
DE2422028A1 (en) 1974-11-28
JPS5017503A (en) 1975-02-24
GB1470438A (en) 1977-04-14
FR2229109B1 (en) 1978-08-11
JPS5416361B2 (en) 1979-06-21

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