US987144A - Die for perforating can-tops. - Google Patents

Description

Patented Mar. 21, 1911.

J; H. KUEGHENMIESTER. DIE FOR PERFORATING CAN TOPS. APPLICATION FILED MAY 24, 1909.

ABBY.

s rnsP ENT OFFICE.

Joan E. nuncnnnmn'srnn, or s'r.

LOUIS, MISSOURI, "ASSIGNOR TO ST. LOUIS PAPER CAN & TUBE COMPANY, OF ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI, A CORPORATION OF MISSOURI.

DIE FOR PEBPORATING CAN-TOPS.

Specification of Letters Patent.

Patented Mar. 21, 1911.

Application filed May 24, 1969. Serial No. 497,877.

I To all whom it may concern:

Beit known that I, JOHN H. KUnoHnn- Mins'rnn, a citizen of the United States, residlng at St. Louis, Missouri, have invented a certaln new and useful Improvement in pressed. Fig. 4 is a similar view showing the plungers on the lower die raised.

This inven ion relates to a new and useful improvement in dies-for perforating tops for cans and the like,the object belng to have the perforated disks, which are removed by the upper die, restored by the plunger operating under the lower die. In this manner, the burred edges of the perforated openings and of the pieces of'mate-.

rial removed from said openings constitute a fastening orholdlng means to retain said severed P16698111 said openings. The can top with these pieces in position can be used as an imperforate can top, retaining the contents of the can intact. When it is desired to sift the contents of the can through the perforated openings, may be employed to force the severed pieces into the can, thereby exposing the perforated openings and enabling the contents of the can to be sifted therethrough.

In the drawings, 1 indicates a table or support upon which is arranged a female die 2. This female die is surrounded by marginal flanges 3 which serve as a guide to center the can top 4 on the female die.

5 is a rod threaded into the support 1 and carrying a plate 6 at its lower end, above which is a yielding device, in this instance in the form ofa rubber body 7, but which may be in the form of a heavyspring if desired. Within the rubber body 7 is a follower or washer 8.

9 is a plunger head having a lower plunger 10 secured therein and movable therewith. This head 9 and its carried plunger slide vertically on the rod 5 and are scend, as shown in Fig. 2.

a pointed instrument spring 7 in such position that the upper ends of the plunger 10 are flush with the upper surface of the female die 2.

11 is the upper plunger, to the lower end of which is secured by a suitable bolt 12 the upper plunger head 13. In this upper plunger head are plungers 14. On the upper plunger head is a strlpping plate 15 whose marginal flanges l5 are slotted so as to receive guiding screws 16'. A spring 17 holds the stripping plate in its lowered position so that its lower face will be flush with the lower ends of the upper plungers. The spring 17 is accommodated in a centrally formed opening 17 in the plunger head 13, and the plungers 14: are disposed around said spring and chamber. The spring 17, it will be observed, bears centrally upon the stripping plate 15.

The operation of the device is as follows: The support 1 is mounted in appropriate manner and the upper plunger is carried by a. vertically reciprocating bar or arm in a manner well known in punching machinery. The can top is arranged in position and the apparatus causes the upper plunger to de- The stripping plate contacts with the cam top and holds the same firmly in position, after which a continued downward movement of the upper plunger the female die. This downward movement of the upper plunger causes the lower plunnormally held lifted by the rubber or other forces the plunging rods 1 1 downwardly, punching out portions of the can top, forcing them into the openings in ger to be depressed, as shown in Fig. 3. 'It

is only necessary to completely sever the punched portions of the can top,

under restraint however, until it reaches the position shown in Fig. 4 wherein it will be seen that the force under the lower plunger has restored them to their normal position in which the portions removed from the can top have been replaced. The upper plunger must, of course, ,be restrained so as to offer after which 7 the upper plunger is permitted to rise, still upper plungers are wholly housed. Nhen the upper plungers have been lifted a sufficient distance, the punched can top may be removed and a new'blank inserted in position for another operation,

The plungers l0 and 14 respectively are preferably provided with threaded portions by virtue of which they may be adjusted vertically to take up Wear, especially when the corners thereof become rounded and it is necessary to regrind their ends for the purpose of sharpening them. The lower end of rod 5 is threaded a suflicient distance so that the spring follower 6 may be adjusted on said rod to regulate the compression of said spring and thereby vary the force under the lower plungers as required by different thicknesses of metal in the can top operated upon.

Having thus described my invention, what I claim is:

In a die for perforating can tops and replacing the material removed from said perforations, the combination of a female die on which said can top is arranged, a marginal flange around said female die, extending beyond the same to form a guide for the can top, an upper plunger having perforating plunger-s performing said perforations, a stripping plate through which said perforating plungers pass, having a marginal flange placed around said upper plunger, a spring interposed between said plunger and said stripping plate, a lower plunger head having replacing plungers in line with said upper plungers and yielding means under said lower plunger head for restoring the same after they are displaced by the upper plungers.

In testimony whereof I hereunto affix my signature in the presence of two witnesses,

' this 21st day of May, 1909.

J OHN H. KUECHENMIESTER. Witnesses:

ALMA GEBHART,

LENORE CLARK. i.

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