US9667759B2 - Mobile network structure - Google Patents

Mobile network structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US9667759B2
US9667759B2 US14/995,292 US201614995292A US9667759B2 US 9667759 B2 US9667759 B2 US 9667759B2 US 201614995292 A US201614995292 A US 201614995292A US 9667759 B2 US9667759 B2 US 9667759B2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
case
communications
processor
communications interface
network structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active - Reinstated
Application number
US14/995,292
Other versions
US20170099373A1 (en
Inventor
Ta-Wei HU
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magic Cave Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of US20170099373A1 publication Critical patent/US20170099373A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US9667759B2 publication Critical patent/US9667759B2/en
Assigned to MAGIC CAVE CO., LIMITED reassignment MAGIC CAVE CO., LIMITED ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: HU, TA-WEI
Active - Reinstated legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0045Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M10/4257Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00034Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00045Authentication, i.e. circuits for checking compatibility between one component, e.g. a battery or a battery charger, and another component, e.g. a power source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention is related to a mobile network, and particularly to such structure where a communications unit is used to get connected with a local communications provider, so that a mobile electronic device of a user may be used for net-surfing through the communications unit, to achieve the efficacies of a reduced use cost, a use convenience and an efficient guaranteed information safety.
  • a mobile electronic device such as a notebook computer, a tablet computer at other countries
  • he/she has to acquire an international roam service through a domestic communications provider, or a local free wi-fi source for this purpose.
  • the international roam service charges higher, the required cost for the users requiring a higher use load and a longer use time.
  • the supervision may become an issue since the mobile electronic device may likely be invaded by some hackers. This may result in that the ID, password or some important information of the user may be easily stolen, bringing about an information safety issue.
  • the inventor of the present invention sets forth a mobile network structure to effectively improve the demerit of the prior art.
  • an object of the present invention to provide a mobile network where a communications unit is used to get connected with a local communications provider, so that a mobile electronic device of a user may be used for net-surfing through the communications unit, to achieve the efficacies of a reduced use cost, a use convenience and an efficient guaranteed information safety.
  • the mobile network structure comprises a processor; a communications unit, connected to the processor, comprising a first communications interface, a second communications interface, and a third communications interface; an operation unit, connected to the processor; at least a SIM card slot, connected to the processor; and a power unit, connected to the processor.
  • the processor, the communications unit, the operation unit, the SIM card slot and the power unit are combined with a case, respectively, the processor, the communications unit and the power unit are disposed within the case, while the operation unit and the SIM card slot are disposed outside the case.
  • the processor is a single chip or the first communications interface is a machine to machine data swap interface.
  • the second communications interface is a virtual 4G mobile wide band transmission interface.
  • the third communications interface is a wi-fi communications interface.
  • the operation unit comprises a display disposed above a face of the case, a switch key disposed at a side edge of the case, and a reset key disposed at the side edge of the case.
  • the power unit is a charging battery and connected to a charging slot disposed at the side edge of the case.
  • the processor is further connected to a memory card slot.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic architecture according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a use state according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic diagram of a basic architecture according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a use state according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the operation unit 3 includes a display 31 on a face of the case 6 , a switch key 32 disposed at a side edge of the case 6 , and a rest key 33 disposed at a side edge of the case 6 .
  • a local SIM card at the country where the mobile electronic device is located may be inserted into the second communications interface 22 .
  • the switch key 32 of the operation unit 3 is pressed.
  • the communications unit 2 is enabled to connect to a plant server 8 through the first communications interface 21 , so that the plant server 8 receives and determines a client information of the user to the mobile communications device.
  • the second communications interface 22 and the local communications provider 7 are enabled to get connected.
  • the first communications interface 21 is closed, only the second communications interface 22 is retained for its connection, constituting a mobile network.
  • the mobile electronic device 71 such as a notebook computer, a tablet computer and a mobile phone, of the user may handshake with the third communications interface 23 and may be used for net-surfing through the second communications interface 22 .
  • the users may do without the international roam when the user surfs the Internet at the other countries.
  • the SIM card slot 4 is inserted with a local SIM, so that the user may freely select the required communications provider according to his use habit, signal acceptance condition, or some discount activities. In this manner, the present invention may satisfy with the actual use.
  • the display 31 of the operation unit 3 is used to display a use state, such as an electricity amount, and a connection state.
  • a connection occurs in use, the reset key 33 may be pressed to re-activate a connection.
  • the present invention is physically used, there is a total amount limit. For example, in the case that only two hundred sets of devices are provided at some country, the user may be informed the remaining amount when buying. When two hundred sets are all sold out, no more other devices are provided any more. In this manner, a use quality may be maintained and the resource may be effectively employed.
  • processor 1 may be further connected with the memory card slot 8 , so that the user may be benefited with some associated extension uses (e.g. the ones shown in FIG. 4 ).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A mobile network structure comprises a processor; a communications unit, connected to the processor, comprising a first communications interface, a second communications interface, and a third communications interface; an operation unit, connected to the processor; at least a SIM card slot, connected to the processor; and a power unit, connected to the processor. As such, the communications unit is used to get connected with a local communications provider, so that a mobile electronic device of a user may be used for net-surfing through the communications unit, to achieve the efficacies of a reduced use cost, a use convenience and an efficient guaranteed information safety.

Description

The present invention is related to a mobile network, and particularly to such structure where a communications unit is used to get connected with a local communications provider, so that a mobile electronic device of a user may be used for net-surfing through the communications unit, to achieve the efficacies of a reduced use cost, a use convenience and an efficient guaranteed information safety.
DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART
Generally, when a user desires to go net-surfing by using a mobile electronic device, such as a notebook computer, a tablet computer at other countries, he/she has to acquire an international roam service through a domestic communications provider, or a local free wi-fi source for this purpose.
However, since the international roam service charges higher, the required cost for the users requiring a higher use load and a longer use time. Regarding the locally used free wi-fi, the supervision may become an issue since the mobile electronic device may likely be invaded by some hackers. This may result in that the ID, password or some important information of the user may be easily stolen, bringing about an information safety issue.
Therefore, the inventor of the present invention sets forth a mobile network structure to effectively improve the demerit of the prior art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a mobile network where a communications unit is used to get connected with a local communications provider, so that a mobile electronic device of a user may be used for net-surfing through the communications unit, to achieve the efficacies of a reduced use cost, a use convenience and an efficient guaranteed information safety.
According to the present invention, the mobile network structure comprises a processor; a communications unit, connected to the processor, comprising a first communications interface, a second communications interface, and a third communications interface; an operation unit, connected to the processor; at least a SIM card slot, connected to the processor; and a power unit, connected to the processor.
In an embodiment, the processor, the communications unit, the operation unit, the SIM card slot and the power unit are combined with a case, respectively, the processor, the communications unit and the power unit are disposed within the case, while the operation unit and the SIM card slot are disposed outside the case.
In an embodiment, the processor is a single chip or the first communications interface is a machine to machine data swap interface.
In an embodiment, the second communications interface is a virtual 4G mobile wide band transmission interface.
In an embodiment, the third communications interface is a wi-fi communications interface.
In an embodiment, the operation unit comprises a display disposed above a face of the case, a switch key disposed at a side edge of the case, and a reset key disposed at the side edge of the case.
In an embodiment, the power unit is a charging battery and connected to a charging slot disposed at the side edge of the case.
In an embodiment, the processor is further connected to a memory card slot.
BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will be better understood from the following detailed descriptions of the preferred embodiments according to the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic architecture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a use state according to the present invention; and
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to FIG. 1, a schematic diagram of a basic architecture according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a use state according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
    • As shown, the present invention is a mobile network structure, comprising a processor 1, a communications unit 2, an operation unit 3, at least 1 SIM card slot 4 and a power unit 5. The processor 1, the communications unit 2, the operation unit 3, the SIM card slot 4, and the power unit 5 are combined within the case 6. The operation unit 3 and the SIM card slot 4 are disposed at exterior side of the case 6. The processor 1 is a single chip or a logic circuit and used as a control center when the communications unit 2, the operation unit 3, the SIM card slot 4 and the power unit 5 are used.
    • The communications unit 2 is connected to the processor 1 and includes a first communications interface 21, a second communications unit 22 and a third communications interface 23. The first communications unit 21 is a machine to machine data swap interface. The second communications interface 22 is a virtual 4G mobile wide band transmission interface. The third communications interface 23 is a wi-fi communications interface.
      The operation unit 3 is connected to the processor 1.
The operation unit 3 includes a display 31 on a face of the case 6, a switch key 32 disposed at a side edge of the case 6, and a rest key 33 disposed at a side edge of the case 6.
    • The SIM card slot 4 is connected to the processor 1.
    • The power unit 5 is connected to the processor 2. The power unit 5 is a charging slot 51 disposed at the side edge of the case 6. The charging slot 51 is used together with a charger (not shown) to acquire an external power to charge the power unit 5. As such, the above structure constitutes a mobile network structure.
When the user operates the present invention, a local SIM card at the country where the mobile electronic device is located may be inserted into the second communications interface 22. Then, the switch key 32 of the operation unit 3 is pressed. In this manner, the communications unit 2 is enabled to connect to a plant server 8 through the first communications interface 21, so that the plant server 8 receives and determines a client information of the user to the mobile communications device. Upon an ID of the user being ascertained, the second communications interface 22 and the local communications provider 7 are enabled to get connected. After the second communications interface 22 is established with its connection, the first communications interface 21 is closed, only the second communications interface 22 is retained for its connection, constituting a mobile network. As such, the mobile electronic device 71, such as a notebook computer, a tablet computer and a mobile phone, of the user may handshake with the third communications interface 23 and may be used for net-surfing through the second communications interface 22. In this manner, the users may do without the international roam when the user surfs the Internet at the other countries. At the same time, there is no need to directly use the mobile electronic device 71 as a hot spot for net-surfing for other devices.
As such, the efficacies of a reduced use cost, a use convenience and an effective guaranteed information safety.
In addition, the SIM card slot 4 is inserted with a local SIM, so that the user may freely select the required communications provider according to his use habit, signal acceptance condition, or some discount activities. In this manner, the present invention may satisfy with the actual use.
In use, the display 31 of the operation unit 3 is used to display a use state, such as an electricity amount, and a connection state. When a connection occurs in use, the reset key 33 may be pressed to re-activate a connection. Further, when the present invention is physically used, there is a total amount limit. For example, in the case that only two hundred sets of devices are provided at some country, the user may be informed the remaining amount when buying. When two hundred sets are all sold out, no more other devices are provided any more. In this manner, a use quality may be maintained and the resource may be effectively employed.
In addition, the processor 1 may be further connected with the memory card slot 8, so that the user may be benefited with some associated extension uses (e.g. the ones shown in FIG. 4).
    • In view of the above, the mobile network structure of the present invention may effectively overcome the demerits encountered in the prior art. The communications unit is used to get connected with the local communications provider, so that the mobile electronic device of the user may be used for net-surfing through the communications unit, to achieve the efficacies of a reduced use cost, a use convenience and an efficient guaranteed information safety.
    • From all these views, the present invention may be deemed as being more effective, practical, useful for the consumer's demand, and thus may meet with the requirements for a patent.
    • The above described is merely examples and preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not exemplified to intend to limit the present invention. Any modifications and changes without departing from the scope of the spirit of the present invention are deemed as within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is to be interpreted with the scope as defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

What is claimed is:
1. A mobile network structure, comprising:
a case;
a processor disposed inside the case;
a memory card slot disposed inside of the case and connected to the processor;
a communications unit, disposed inside the case and connected to the processor and comprising a first, a second, and a third communications interfaces;
an operation unit disposed inside the case and connected to the processor;
at least a SIM card slot, disposed inside the case and extending to an exterior side of the case and connected to the processor; and
a power unit, disposed inside the case and connected to the processor, wherein the first communications interface establishes communications with a plant server to communicate client information of a user and wherein the second communications interface then connects with a local communications provider and the first communications interface communication with the plant server is then terminated and wherein a mobile electronic device handshakes with the third communications interface such that the user of the mobile electronic device can net-surf via the second communications interface.
2. The mobile network structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processor is a single chip or a logic circuit.
3. The mobile network structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first communications interface is a machine to machine data swap interface.
4. The mobile network structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second communications interface is a virtual 4G mobile wide band transmission interface.
5. The mobile network structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third communications interface is a Wi-Fi communications interface.
6. The mobile network structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the operation unit comprises a display disposed on a face of the case, a switch key disposed at a side edge of the case, and a reset key disposed at the side edge of the case.
7. The mobile network structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power unit includes a rechargeable battery connected to a charging slot disposed at a side edge of the case.
8. The mobile network structure of claim 1, wherein the second communications interface connects with the local communications provider based on a local SIM card inserted into the at least one SIM card slot.
US14/995,292 2015-10-02 2016-01-14 Mobile network structure Active - Reinstated US9667759B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104215905 2015-10-02
TW104215905U TWM518451U (en) 2015-10-02 2015-10-02 Mobile network structure
TW104215905U 2015-10-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20170099373A1 US20170099373A1 (en) 2017-04-06
US9667759B2 true US9667759B2 (en) 2017-05-30

Family

ID=56085969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/995,292 Active - Reinstated US9667759B2 (en) 2015-10-02 2016-01-14 Mobile network structure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US9667759B2 (en)
TW (1) TWM518451U (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD815593S1 (en) * 2016-04-21 2018-04-17 Scosche Industries, Inc. Battery pack with magnetic attachment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140011490A1 (en) * 2012-07-08 2014-01-09 Silicon Valley Technology Partners System and methods for enabling wifi hotspot
US20150327146A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2015-11-12 Google Inc. Flexible Communication Systems and Methods
US20150363066A1 (en) * 2014-06-12 2015-12-17 Apple Inc. Systems and Methods for Efficiently Navigating Between Applications with Linked Content on an Electronic Device with a Touch-Sensitive Display

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150327146A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2015-11-12 Google Inc. Flexible Communication Systems and Methods
US20140011490A1 (en) * 2012-07-08 2014-01-09 Silicon Valley Technology Partners System and methods for enabling wifi hotspot
US20150363066A1 (en) * 2014-06-12 2015-12-17 Apple Inc. Systems and Methods for Efficiently Navigating Between Applications with Linked Content on an Electronic Device with a Touch-Sensitive Display

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20170099373A1 (en) 2017-04-06
TWM518451U (en) 2016-03-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104519458B (en) A kind of method of network connection, terminal, wireless router and system
KR102194301B1 (en) Method and apparatus for connecting communication of electronic devices
CN103647587A (en) Method and system for unlocking mobile terminal, mobile terminal and wearable electronic device
US20170272933A1 (en) Method of realizing virtual subscriber identity module card and system thereof
KR20160117443A (en) Devices and methods for portable processing and application execution
CN103491655A (en) Multi-mode communication system and method between terminal devices
CN103218716A (en) Safety certification terminal USBkey (Ukey), internet bank operation method and internet bank operation equipment
CN105898809A (en) WiFi connection management device and method, and mobile terminal
CN105704712B (en) Network resource sharing method, mobile terminal and server
CN105337804A (en) Hot spot sharing method based on mobile terminal
CN103116843A (en) Electronic payment method and device thereof and peripheral device of electronic payment
CN104408383B (en) Private data processing system and method
CN108629660A (en) A kind of shared charger baby based on mobile terminal electricity leases configuration method, device and its system
CN104883686A (en) Mobile terminal safety certificate method, device, system and wearable equipment
US20160135112A1 (en) Router device
US9667759B2 (en) Mobile network structure
CN108985768B (en) Data transfer system, method and device
US20140211773A1 (en) Vehicle wireless router
CN102831466B (en) Cell phone bank card
TWM494362U (en) Portable payment device
US9941711B2 (en) Method for managing the level of charge of at least two batteries, corresponding device and computer program
CN108711055B (en) Security authentication method, security authentication equipment and system
CN203206256U (en) A mobile storage device
US20120131234A1 (en) Electronic circuit for interconnecting a smartcard chip
US9448855B2 (en) System and method for executing a cloud computing task

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE

AS Assignment

Owner name: MAGIC CAVE CO., LIMITED, HONG KONG

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HU, TA-WEI;REEL/FRAME:045024/0560

Effective date: 20171212

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: MAINTENANCE FEE REMINDER MAILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: REM.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY

LAPS Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: EXP.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY

STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362

FP Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee

Effective date: 20210530

PRDP Patent reinstated due to the acceptance of a late maintenance fee

Effective date: 20230324

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: PETITION RELATED TO MAINTENANCE FEES FILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: PMFP); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY

Free format text: PETITION RELATED TO MAINTENANCE FEES GRANTED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: PMFG); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY

Free format text: SURCHARGE, PETITION TO ACCEPT PYMT AFTER EXP, UNINTENTIONAL. (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M2558); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 4TH YR, SMALL ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M2551); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 4

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE