US920162A - Folding crate. - Google Patents

Folding crate. Download PDF

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Publication number
US920162A
US920162A US39408807A US1907394088A US920162A US 920162 A US920162 A US 920162A US 39408807 A US39408807 A US 39408807A US 1907394088 A US1907394088 A US 1907394088A US 920162 A US920162 A US 920162A
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Prior art keywords
crate
cleats
sides
secured
folding
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Expired - Lifetime
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US39408807A
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Levi E Lane
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Individual
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Priority to US39408807A priority Critical patent/US920162A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/12Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B65D9/18Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable with some parts detachable and other parts hinged together

Definitions

  • WITNESSES Fig. 3 is a plan view of the same.
  • My invention re ates to improvements in folding crates, and has for its object the provision of a simply constructed, strong and durable shipping crate, which when set up will form a rigid structure and which may readily be collapsed and folded to compact form.
  • Another object of my invention is the provision of a shipping crate possessing the above characteristics which may be produced at a low cost, and which will be practical and efficient in every particular.
  • my invention consists essentially of foldable side sections connected by hinge joints, and a bottom sec tion pivotally connected to one of the side sections, the whole adapted to be folded to flat form.
  • the invention further consists of a shipping crate embodying certain other novel features of construction, combination and arran ement of parts substantially as disclose herein and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
  • Figure l is a perspective view looking downward upon the crate, one of the side sections being broken away to more clearly show the bottom of the crate.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the crate in folded position.
  • Fig. 4 is a broken detail view of one of the corners of the crate to illustrate the hinge connection between the bottom and side section.
  • the crate consists of the four sides 1, of any desirable length, and the bottom 2.
  • the side sections consist preferably of a series of spaced parallel slats 3, which are connected at the ends by the cleats 4, and the bottom is preferably made of two superposed series of spaced parallel slats 5, the slats of the two series being secured at right angles to each other.
  • the side sections are arranged with the end cleats inward, and secured to the adjoining end cleats of the different sections, are the hinges 6, which extend the full length of the cleats from top to bottom of the crate.
  • the hin es may be secured to the cleats by the staples 7, or othersuch suitable fastenings and such fastenings may also serve as Specification of Letters Patent.
  • Two of the oppositely disposed side sections have a rectangularly arranged strip 8, secured to their lower edges which form the sills for the support of the crate, and the bottom section is adapted to rest upon the upper face of said sills, the parallel strips on the lower side of the bottom extending from one sill to the opposite sill.
  • Hinge brackets 9 are secured to one of the edge strips on the upper side of the bottom section, the brackets having eyes 10, at their outer edges, through which are passed the staples 11, the staples being secured in the lower side strip of the side section.
  • the bottom is of a width to fit snugly between the end cleats of the side sections, so that when the bottom is down resting upon the sills, the cleats on the opposite side sections are engaged by the sides of the bottom, and the sides are thus locked in extended rectangular relation.
  • the crate is collapsed by lifting the bottom and hinging it up against the side section, and the sides are then folded in parallel relation as shown in Fig. 2, so that the whole occupies a compact form.
  • a folding crate consisting of slanted sides and ends and a bottom, the sides con nected to the ends by cleats said cleats being arranged inward, hinges connecting said cleats on the ends and extending the full length thereof from top to bottom of the crate, rectangular strips secured to the lower edges opposite disposed sides and forming the sills of the crate, the parallel strips on the lower side of bottom extending from one sill to the opposite sill, hinge brackets secured to one of the edge strips on upper side of the bottom, and eyes on said brackets at their outer edges, staples secured in the lower side strip adjacent side section and loosely engaging said eyes.
  • a folding crate consisting of slanted sides and ends and a bottom, the sides connected to the ends by cleats said cleats being arranged inward, hinges connecting said cleats on the ends and extending the full llength thereof from top to bottom of the crate, rectangular strips secured to the lower to fit snugly between the end cleats oi the edges opposite disposed sides and forming I sides, cleats on opposite sides engaged by the sills of the crate, the parallel strips on the I sides oi' the bottom so that the sides allot in lower side of bottom extending from one sill extended rectangular relation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Description

[NVL'NTOR Attorney Patented May 4, 1909.
" WITNESSES Fig. 3, is a plan view of the same.
UNITED STATES PATET FFTQE.
LEVI .1). LANE, OF LYONH, NEW YORK.
FOLDING CRATE.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JJEVI E. LANE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Lyons, in the county of Wayne and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Folding Crates, of which the following is a s ecification.
My invention re ates to improvements in folding crates, and has for its object the provision of a simply constructed, strong and durable shipping crate, which when set up will form a rigid structure and which may readily be collapsed and folded to compact form.
Another object of my invention is the provision of a shipping crate possessing the above characteristics which may be produced at a low cost, and which will be practical and efficient in every particular.
With these obects in view, my invention consists essentially of foldable side sections connected by hinge joints, and a bottom sec tion pivotally connected to one of the side sections, the whole adapted to be folded to flat form.
The invention further consists of a shipping crate embodying certain other novel features of construction, combination and arran ement of parts substantially as disclose herein and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure l, is a perspective view looking downward upon the crate, one of the side sections being broken away to more clearly show the bottom of the crate. Fig. 2, is a side elevation of the crate in folded position. Fig. 4, is a broken detail view of one of the corners of the crate to illustrate the hinge connection between the bottom and side section.
The crate consists of the four sides 1, of any desirable length, and the bottom 2. The side sections consist preferably of a series of spaced parallel slats 3, which are connected at the ends by the cleats 4, and the bottom is preferably made of two superposed series of spaced parallel slats 5, the slats of the two series being secured at right angles to each other. The side sections are arranged with the end cleats inward, and secured to the adjoining end cleats of the different sections, are the hinges 6, which extend the full length of the cleats from top to bottom of the crate. The hin es may be secured to the cleats by the staples 7, or othersuch suitable fastenings and such fastenings may also serve as Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed September 23, 1907.
Patented May 4, 1909.
Serial No. 39%,088.
the means for securing the end cleats to the slats.
Two of the oppositely disposed side sections have a rectangularly arranged strip 8, secured to their lower edges which form the sills for the support of the crate, and the bottom section is adapted to rest upon the upper face of said sills, the parallel strips on the lower side of the bottom extending from one sill to the opposite sill. Hinge brackets 9, are secured to one of the edge strips on the upper side of the bottom section, the brackets having eyes 10, at their outer edges, through which are passed the staples 11, the staples being secured in the lower side strip of the side section. The bottom is of a width to fit snugly between the end cleats of the side sections, so that when the bottom is down resting upon the sills, the cleats on the opposite side sections are engaged by the sides of the bottom, and the sides are thus locked in extended rectangular relation.
The crate is collapsed by lifting the bottom and hinging it up against the side section, and the sides are then folded in parallel relation as shown in Fig. 2, so that the whole occupies a compact form.
From the foregoing description taken in connection with the drawings, it will be apparent that I have produced a practical and desirable shipping crate which accomplishes all the results heroin set forth as the objects of my invention.
I claim:
l. A folding crate consisting of slanted sides and ends and a bottom, the sides con nected to the ends by cleats said cleats being arranged inward, hinges connecting said cleats on the ends and extending the full length thereof from top to bottom of the crate, rectangular strips secured to the lower edges opposite disposed sides and forming the sills of the crate, the parallel strips on the lower side of bottom extending from one sill to the opposite sill, hinge brackets secured to one of the edge strips on upper side of the bottom, and eyes on said brackets at their outer edges, staples secured in the lower side strip adjacent side section and loosely engaging said eyes.
2. A folding crate consisting of slanted sides and ends and a bottom, the sides connected to the ends by cleats said cleats being arranged inward, hinges connecting said cleats on the ends and extending the full llength thereof from top to bottom of the crate, rectangular strips secured to the lower to fit snugly between the end cleats oi the edges opposite disposed sides and forming I sides, cleats on opposite sides engaged by the sills of the crate, the parallel strips on the I sides oi' the bottom so that the sides allot in lower side of bottom extending from one sill extended rectangular relation.
to the opposite sill, hinge brackets secured to In testimony whereof I affix my signature 15 one of the edge strips on upper side 01' the in presence of two Witnesses.
bottom, and eyes on said brackets at their LEVI E. LANE. outer edges, staples secured in the lower side l NltIlGSSESZ strip adjacent side section and loosely engag- A. E. BURNETT,
1o ing said eyes, said bottom being of a Width EUGENE WHITMAN.
US39408807A 1907-09-23 1907-09-23 Folding crate. Expired - Lifetime US920162A (en)

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US39408807A US920162A (en) 1907-09-23 1907-09-23 Folding crate.

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US39408807A US920162A (en) 1907-09-23 1907-09-23 Folding crate.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2707048A (en) * 1952-05-12 1955-04-26 Abraham Y Schultz Collapsible storage and shipping containers
US2897995A (en) * 1954-03-25 1959-08-04 Republic Steel Corp Collapsible container and pallet assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2707048A (en) * 1952-05-12 1955-04-26 Abraham Y Schultz Collapsible storage and shipping containers
US2897995A (en) * 1954-03-25 1959-08-04 Republic Steel Corp Collapsible container and pallet assembly

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