US901808A - Churn. - Google Patents
Churn. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US901808A US901808A US43300308A US1908433003A US901808A US 901808 A US901808 A US 901808A US 43300308 A US43300308 A US 43300308A US 1908433003 A US1908433003 A US 1908433003A US 901808 A US901808 A US 901808A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- dasher
- shaft
- receptacle
- churn
- tripod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- MAUQAXOHCVNUMX-BUHFOSPRSA-N ethyl (e)-7-[2-cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)quinolin-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)CC(O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 MAUQAXOHCVNUMX-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940025656 proin Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J15/00—Manufacturing butter
- A01J15/02—Stationary churns with beating equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F2035/35—Use of other general mechanical engineering elements in mixing devices
- B01F2035/352—Bearings
Definitions
- My present invention relates to improvements in churns, and has special reference to a new and improved construction of churn receptacle, dasher, operating mechan ism, and means for connecting the dasher and operating mechanism.
- Figure l is a perspective view of my churn.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical central section thereof.
- Fig. 3 is a cross section through the churn.
- Fig. 4 is a detail of the dasher, and
- Figs. 5 and 6 are details of the connection between the dasher and operating mechanism.
- the numeral 1 designates the churn receptacle, which is preferably made to taper outwardly from its top to its bottom, the receptacle in cross section being substantially rectangular in shape, except for the curved corners or sections 2, the bottom 3, being the same shape as the receptacle.
- Mounted upon the receptacle eXteriorly are the hoops or bands 4, 5 and 6.
- the upper hoop or band 6, carries the three eyed lugs 7, which are each provided with the set screw 8, by means of which the tripod or operating mechanism supporting frame 9 is supported.
- the operating mechanism is carried removably from the receptacle, and yet while in use or attached, allows free access to the receptacle from the side 10, of the same, the tripod supporting the same far enough above the receptacle to allow the proper leverage upon the operating handle 11.
- a recess or slot 16 In the forward portion near the base of the casing is a recess or slot 16, in which is mounted the small spur gear 17, which meshes with the gear 16, its shaft 18, being journaled in the socket 19 and the bearing 20, of the castin
- a looking or retaining ring or sleeve 23 adapted to surround the upper shouldered end 24 of the dasher shaft 25, and hold the two shafts coupled.
- the lower end 26, of the dasher shaft is enlarged and provided with a series of obliquely arranged openings 27, in which I mount the cylindrical dashers 28, which as shown extend upon opposite sides of the dasher in obliquely stepped order, this positioning being of great importance, as each dasher operates upon the same strata of cream upon opposite sides simultaneously, and has a more even whipping action thereon.
- I provide the conical recess 29, for the reception of the cone 30, mounted in the bottom of the receptacle, so as to assist in holding the dasher shaft properly journaled' and centered Within the receptacle.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Description
D. HAMILTON.
CHURN.
APPLWATION FILED IA! 16, 1908.
Patented Oct. 20, 1902.
2 sums-$513M 2.
awe "tom DOLE HAMILTON} THE nomus PETERS :04 wnsnmcwu, u. c.
DOLE HAMILTON, OF GOSHEN, INDIANA.
CHURN.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Oct. 20, 1908.
Application filed May 15, 1908. Serial N 0. 433,003.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, DOLE HAMILTON, a citizen of the United States, residing at Goshen, in the county of Elkhart and State of Indiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Churns, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawing.
My present invention relates to improvements in churns, and has special reference to a new and improved construction of churn receptacle, dasher, operating mechan ism, and means for connecting the dasher and operating mechanism.
To more clearly illustrate my invention, attention is invited to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure l is a perspective view of my churn. Fig. 2 is a vertical central section thereof. Fig. 3 is a cross section through the churn. Fig. 4 is a detail of the dasher, and Figs. 5 and 6 are details of the connection between the dasher and operating mechanism.
Referring to-the drawings :The numeral 1 designates the churn receptacle, which is preferably made to taper outwardly from its top to its bottom, the receptacle in cross section being substantially rectangular in shape, except for the curved corners or sections 2, the bottom 3, being the same shape as the receptacle. Mounted upon the receptacle eXteriorly are the hoops or bands 4, 5 and 6.
The upper hoop or band 6, carries the three eyed lugs 7, which are each provided with the set screw 8, by means of which the tripod or operating mechanism supporting frame 9 is supported. By this means the operating mechanism is carried removably from the receptacle, and yet while in use or attached, allows free access to the receptacle from the side 10, of the same, the tripod supporting the same far enough above the receptacle to allow the proper leverage upon the operating handle 11.
Secured to the upper portion of the tripod, is the base 12, of the casting 13, which has the bearing 14, for the horizontal shaft 15, which carries the large spur gear 16, and its handle 11. In the forward portion near the base of the casing is a recess or slot 16, in which is mounted the small spur gear 17, which meshes with the gear 16, its shaft 18, being journaled in the socket 19 and the bearing 20, of the castin Upon the lower end of the shaft 18, I provide the shoulder 21, while slidingly mounted upon this end, and held in its proper adjustment therein by means of the spring 22, is a looking or retaining ring or sleeve 23, which is adapted to surround the upper shouldered end 24 of the dasher shaft 25, and hold the two shafts coupled. Thus it will be seen that by operating the large gear 16, the shaft 18 and the dasher shaft are revolved.
The lower end 26, of the dasher shaft is enlarged and provided with a series of obliquely arranged openings 27, in which I mount the cylindrical dashers 28, which as shown extend upon opposite sides of the dasher in obliquely stepped order, this positioning being of great importance, as each dasher operates upon the same strata of cream upon opposite sides simultaneously, and has a more even whipping action thereon. In the lower end of the dasher shaft I provide the conical recess 29, for the reception of the cone 30, mounted in the bottom of the receptacle, so as to assist in holding the dasher shaft properly journaled' and centered Within the receptacle.
What I claim, as new is In a churn, the combination with a four sided receptacle, of a dasher having a shouldered upper end, a tripod mounted removably to three sides of the receptacle and above the same, a vertical shaft having a shouldered portion adapted to co-act with the shoulder of the dasher, said shaft passing through the tripod, a sleeve slidingly mounted to sur round the co-acting ends of the dasher and shaft to makea detachable coupling therebetween, means to hold the sleeve in operative or inoperative position, a pinion carried by the shaft above the tripod, an angle casting secured to the center leg of the tripod and said gear Wheel and above the free side of having bearings for the vertical shaft and a the receptacle. 1: recess between the bearings for the passage In testimony whereof I aflix my signature of the pinion, said casting also being proin presence of two Witnesses.
Vided with a horizontal bearing in its upper DGLE HAMILTON.
end, a horizontal shaft journaled therein, Witnesses a large gear Wheel carried thereby and inesh- D. J. TROYER,
mg with the pinion, and a crank connected to J. B. GATTSHALL.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43300308A US901808A (en) | 1908-05-15 | 1908-05-15 | Churn. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43300308A US901808A (en) | 1908-05-15 | 1908-05-15 | Churn. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US901808A true US901808A (en) | 1908-10-20 |
Family
ID=2970232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US43300308A Expired - Lifetime US901808A (en) | 1908-05-15 | 1908-05-15 | Churn. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US901808A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2577802A (en) * | 1948-08-13 | 1951-12-11 | Pearson M Payne | Froth flotation apparatus |
US2639904A (en) * | 1949-12-13 | 1953-05-26 | G M Lab Inc | Mixer |
-
1908
- 1908-05-15 US US43300308A patent/US901808A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2577802A (en) * | 1948-08-13 | 1951-12-11 | Pearson M Payne | Froth flotation apparatus |
US2639904A (en) * | 1949-12-13 | 1953-05-26 | G M Lab Inc | Mixer |
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