US854033A - Window-ventilator. - Google Patents

Window-ventilator. Download PDF

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Publication number
US854033A
US854033A US32653306A US1906326533A US854033A US 854033 A US854033 A US 854033A US 32653306 A US32653306 A US 32653306A US 1906326533 A US1906326533 A US 1906326533A US 854033 A US854033 A US 854033A
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United States
Prior art keywords
box
partition
air
outlet opening
ventilator
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Expired - Lifetime
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US32653306A
Inventor
John T Glazier
Columbus C Parker
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CYRUS J CLARK
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CYRUS J CLARK
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Priority to US32653306A priority Critical patent/US854033A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/03Ventilating devices for inserting under upwardly-sliding windows

Definitions

  • the object this invention is to provide a ventilator attachment for the Windows of railway cars, residences and other buildings whereby the current of air passing therethrough can be regulated.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide partitions for separating the-airpas'sage through the ventilator into compartments to compel the air current to take a circuitous course through the device and to so shape the partitions as to remove dust and other foreign substances from theair before itis admitted into the room.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a Water pan at'the bottom of the air chamber and to provide conduits or ways in the partitions to conduct the dust and foreign particles into the Water.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the lower part of a window viewed from the outside, with the ventilator in place.
  • Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the improved ventilator showing parts of the latter broken away to illustrate the inside construction.
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse vertical section on the line 33 oi Fig. 2
  • Fig. 4 is a section on the line 44 of Fig. 3. 4
  • the ventilator comprises :1 rectangular box or case 7 with longitudinal slots '8 in two opposite vertical sides of the box.
  • hoods 9. 'lransvcrsc partitions 10 10 set off "a middle compartment which the air current side of the uilding. Slideways are formed in the ends of the bOX7 out side of the partitions 10 to receive the endsof the sections 12 which are longitudinally adjustable in the slideways above mentioned, for-.the piur h o t e which the ventilator is to be used.
  • a flange 14 extends along the innecsideiof,the lpper face of the ventilator to. make a better joint against the sash 6 which will be lowered upon the ventilator in close contact. with said flange.
  • 16 is a water pan at the bottom of the air chamber, and 17. and 18 are partitions for dividing the box into compartments.
  • the partition 17 preferably terminates in the water of the pan 16 so as to form a sealto prevent the passage of air under this partition, butterminates sutlicientlv below the top of the box 7 to leavean air passage from one side "of the partition 17 to the other.
  • The'partition -18 makes a close fit against the top ofbox .7 but does not extend to the bottom ofthe boxand the. space 'thus left at the bottoinioriiis a passageway for air under said partition.
  • l he .partitions .17 and 18 are formed outof corrugated'sheet metal, the corrugations extending-from the side edges of the partitions in an oblique upward direction to the vertical midline of the plate, as shown in Fig. d and the. partitions are set at an oblique angle, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • I 21 a damper-plate hinged to the top of the box.
  • An operating bar 24 is attached to the damper 21 and extends through the box into the room into convenient reach for adjustment. lt-l'will preferably have the notches 25 for holding any given adjustment.
  • A. ventilating device having an air box and an outlet through its opposite vertical side,-a damper-plate swung from its upper from, the top of the box adj acent to the inlet and extending nearly. to the bottom of the box, "a partition between the damperplate'and. the box outlet having an air passage at its top, and a second partition between the last-named partition and the outlet having an air, opening at its bottom 2.
  • a ventilating device having an air box I midway of its length, auxiliary box portions adjustable lon itu'dinally in and out of said middle 'box to t the width ofa window, said middle box having an inlet opening through its inner vertical wall and an outlet opening thIOH hits 0 posite vertical wall, a damperplate nged rom its upper edge from the top of the box adjacent to the inlet opening and extending nearly to the bottom of the box, a
  • a ventilating device having an air box midway of its length, auxiliary box portions adjustable longitudinally in and out of said middle box to fit the width of a window, said middle box having an inlet opening through itsinner vertical wall and air outlet opening thrbu h its 0 posite vertical wall, a damperplate 'nged rom its upper edge from the top of the box adjacent to the inlet 0 )eni'ng and extending nearly to the bottom 0'' the box, a partition between the damper-plate and said outlet opening having an air passage at its top, a second partition between the lastnamed partition and the outlet opening having an air passage at its bottom and a water pan at the bottom of the air box.
  • a ventilating device having an air box with an inlet opening thi 'ing an air passage with an inlet opening through its inner verti cal wall, and an outlet opening through its opposite v 'rtical wall, a damper-plate hinged from its upper edge from the top of the box adjacent to the inlet opening and extending nearly to the bottom of the box, a partition between the damper-plate and said outlet having an air passage at its top, and a second a It is adapted to be swung into the partition between tli'eflast-namcd partition positions shown in dotted lines in Fig.
  • a ventilating de'v having an air box 'gh its inner vertical wall, and an outlet opening through its outer opposite vertical wall, a dam er-plate hinged from its upper ed e from t.
  • a ventilating device having an air-boxwith an inlet opening through its inner vertical wall, and an outlet opening through its opposite vertical. wall, a damper-plate hinged from its upper edge adjacent to the inlet opening, a partition between the damperplate and said outlet opening having an air passage at its top and a second .p'artition between the last-named partition and the outlet opening having an air passage at its bottom, both of said partitions being oblique to the sides of the air box and being formed of obliquely corrugated material.
  • a ventilating device having an air box with an inlet opening through its inner vertical wall, and an'outlet'ope'ning throughits outer opposite vertical wallfa damper-plate hinged from its upper edgeadjacent to the inlet opening, a partition between the dam per-plate and said. outlet opening having an air passage at its top, and a second partition between the last-named partition and the outlet opening having an air passage at its bottom, both of said partitions being oblique and sloping down toward the inside of the box and having corrugations or channels extending obliquely in th ways from the vertical center of each plate.
  • a ventilating device having an air box with an inlet opening through its inner vertical wall, and an outlet opening through its outer opposite vertical wall, a damper-plate hinged from its upper edge adjacent to the inlet'opening, means extending outsideoi the 'outlet opening having anair passage at-its Ill ' plate and a Watm' 1:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Description

PATENTBD MAY 21, 1907.
J. T. GLAZIER & G. C. PARKER.
WINDOW VBNTILATOR.
APPLICATION FILED JULY 17, 1906.
WZZHMESGS/ l To all whom it may concern.-
UNITED STATES JOHN T. GLAZIER AND COLUMBUS o. PARKER, or p 'rov oYRUs J. CLARK, o qnvmANAPOLIs,
ASSIGNORS or ONE-THIRD INDIANA.
PATENT. OFFICE.
INDIANAPOLIS,1NDIANA,
' WINDOW-VENTILATOR.
. rateiilii m '21, 1907.
Application filed July 17,1906. Serial No. 326,533.
Be it known that we, J OHN T. GLAZIER and CoLUMBUs C. PARKER, citizens of the United States, residing at Indiana olis, in thecounty of Marion and State of ndiana, have invented certainnew and useful Improvements in Window-Ventilators, of which the following is a s ecification.
The object this invention is to provide a ventilator attachment for the Windows of railway cars, residences and other buildings whereby the current of air passing therethrough can be regulated.
Another object of the invention is to provide partitions for separating the-airpas'sage through the ventilator into compartments to compel the air current to take a circuitous course through the device and to so shape the partitions as to remove dust and other foreign substances from theair before itis admitted into the room.
A further object of the invention is to provide a Water pan at'the bottom of the air chamber and to provide conduits or ways in the partitions to conduct the dust and foreign particles into the Water.
The full nature of the invention will be understood from the accompanying drawings and the following description and claims.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view of the lower part of a window viewed from the outside, with the ventilator in place.
Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the improved ventilator showing parts of the latter broken away to illustrate the inside construction.
Fig. 3 is a transverse vertical section on the line 33 oi Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is a section on the line 44 of Fig. 3. 4
Like characters of reference indicate like parts throughout the several views of the d aw ngl 5 isthe window easing-and (3 thc' wind'ow sash, both of usual construction The sash is shown as partly raised to provide a space in which this improved ventilating device is placed. .The ventilator comprises :1 rectangular box or case 7 with longitudinal slots '8 in two opposite vertical sides of the box.
These slots or openings are protected by the.
hoods 9. 'lransvcrsc partitions 10 10 set off "a middle compartment which the air current side of the uilding. Slideways are formed in the ends of the bOX7 out side of the partitions 10 to receive the endsof the sections 12 which are longitudinally adjustable in the slideways above mentioned, for-.the piur h o t e which the ventilator is to be used. A flange 14 extends along the innecsideiof,the lpper face of the ventilator to. make a better joint against the sash 6 which will be lowered upon the ventilator in close contact. with said flange. v i
I Referring to Fig. 3, 16 is a water pan at the bottom of the air chamber, and 17. and 18 are partitions for dividing the box into compartments. The partition 17 preferably terminates in the water of the pan 16 so as to form a sealto prevent the passage of air under this partition, butterminates sutlicientlv below the top of the box 7 to leavean air passage from one side "of the partition 17 to the other. The'partition -18 makes a close fit against the top ofbox .7 but does not extend to the bottom ofthe boxand the. space 'thus left at the bottoinioriiis a passageway for air under said partition. l he .partitions .17 and 18 are formed outof corrugated'sheet metal, the corrugations extending-from the side edges of the partitions in an oblique upward direction to the vertical midline of the plate, as shown in Fig. d and the. partitions are set at an oblique angle, as shown in Fig. 3. The'result of this, constructionis that air commg in from the outside of'ihe buildingand doadedwith (lust and oth er impurities will beat against the corrugations on the oblique under-sides ottlieplates causing nucl oi the passes from the outside to theinose foreign matter to be removed, and this dust srancli other substancesil alli-ng ipo i the corrugations of 'tiheupper sides olbtl e partitions will be carried to the edges ol the plates and thus removed from their ini'ddlesiivherc the largest volume of. the ziir passes. This is particularlv true; of the plate 18; In this, as shown in Fig. 4t, the aiitpassageis largest at the 'middle of the plate andlinostofthe dust will be directed by the corrugatioiis to the air pasisi ng under the plate.
I 21 a damper-plate hinged to the top of the box.
partly or wholly close the inlet to the box. An operating bar 24 is attached to the damper 21 and extends through the box into the room into convenient reach for adjustment. lt-l'will preferably have the notches 25 for holding any given adjustment.
Having thus fully described my invention, .what cl aim as'new and-wish to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is
- edge 1. A. ventilating device having an air box and an outlet through its opposite vertical side,-a damper-plate swung from its upper from, the top of the box adj acent to the inlet and extending nearly. to the bottom of the box, "a partition between the damperplate'and. the box outlet having an air passage at its top, and a second partition between the last-named partition and the outlet having an air, opening at its bottom 2. A ventilating device having an air box I midway of its length, auxiliary box portions adjustable lon itu'dinally in and out of said middle 'box to t the width ofa window, said middle box having an inlet opening through its inner vertical wall and an outlet opening thIOH hits 0 posite vertical wall, a damperplate nged rom its upper edge from the top of the box adjacent to the inlet opening and extending nearly to the bottom of the box, a
partition betweenthe dampen plate and said outlet opening having an, air passage at its top, and asecond partition between the lastnamed partition and the outlet opening having an air passa e at its bottom. a
3. A ventilating device having an air box midway of its length, auxiliary box portions adjustable longitudinally in and out of said middle box to fit the width of a window, said middle box having an inlet opening through itsinner vertical wall and air outlet opening thrbu h its 0 posite vertical wall, a damperplate 'nged rom its upper edge from the top of the box adjacent to the inlet 0 )eni'ng and extending nearly to the bottom 0'' the box, a partition between the damper-plate and said outlet opening having an air passage at its top, a second partition between the lastnamed partition and the outlet opening having an air passage at its bottom and a water pan at the bottom of the air box.
4. A ventilating device having an air box with an inlet opening thi 'ing an air passage with an inlet opening through its inner verti cal wall, and an outlet opening through its opposite v 'rtical wall, a damper-plate hinged from its upper edge from the top of the box adjacent to the inlet opening and extending nearly to the bottom of the box, a partition between the damper-plate and said outlet having an air passage at its top, and a second a It is adapted to be swung into the partition between tli'eflast-namcd partition positions shown in dotted lines in Fig. 3, to l and the outlet opening having an air passage at its bottom and an operating bar attached to the damper and extending through the box into the room fonthe convenient adjustment of the damper a "d means for holding a given position of the 5. A ventilating de'v having an air box 'gh its inner vertical wall, and an outlet opening through its outer opposite vertical wall, a dam er-plate hinged from its upper ed e from t. e top of the box adjacent to the inlet opening and extending nearly to the bottom of the box, a partition between the damper-plate and said outlet opening having an air passage at its top and a second partition between the lastnamed partition and the outlet opening hav at its bottom, both of said partitions being oblique to a vertical plane and sloping upwardly toward the outer side.
of the box.
6. A ventilating device having an air-boxwith an inlet opening through its inner vertical wall, and an outlet opening through its opposite vertical. wall, a damper-plate hinged from its upper edge adjacent to the inlet opening, a partition between the damperplate and said outlet opening having an air passage at its top and a second .p'artition between the last-named partition and the outlet opening having an air passage at its bottom, both of said partitions being oblique to the sides of the air box and being formed of obliquely corrugated material.
7. A ventilating device having an air box with an inlet opening through its inner vertical wall, and an'outlet'ope'ning throughits outer opposite vertical wallfa damper-plate hinged from its upper edgeadjacent to the inlet opening, a partition between the dam per-plate and said. outlet opening having an air passage at its top, and a second partition between the last-named partition and the outlet opening having an air passage at its bottom, both of said partitions being oblique and sloping down toward the inside of the box and having corrugations or channels extending obliquely in th ways from the vertical center of each plate. I
8. A ventilating device having an air box with an inlet opening through its inner vertical wall, and an outlet opening through its outer opposite vertical wall, a damper-plate hinged from its upper edge adjacent to the inlet'opening, means extending outsideoi the 'outlet opening having anair passage at-its Ill ' plate and a Watm' 1:
top, a, second pa 'fzion'between the 1astnamed pavtifnicm 13d *Iua ensvlet opning naviatg an air-passage M ba t-50m, bot-.h'of szzid p artifihns Ewing oblique siv ing down tows. ML thr; imiue of the bwi '1 having nor rugationfi or bbqueiy both WQQFS ff f'ifil emical 09mm of each boiiom of air box,
In witnesswhereof, we have hereiu'lto set 10 0111 hands and seals at Indianapolis, Indiana; this 3rd day of Jul A. 1). ue thpusand nlne hundred and SIX.
v JOHN T. GLAZIER. [115;] COLUMBUS u. PARKER." [11. 3.] Witnesses:
J. A. MINTURN, C. J. CLARIg.
US32653306A 1906-07-17 1906-07-17 Window-ventilator. Expired - Lifetime US854033A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2562235A (en) * 1950-08-08 1951-07-31 Irving W Greenberg Window enclosure
US2898837A (en) * 1954-10-12 1959-08-11 Thomas L Scarselli Ventilated bed enclosure
US3757494A (en) * 1972-05-19 1973-09-11 Luxair Inc Air purifier and humidifier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2562235A (en) * 1950-08-08 1951-07-31 Irving W Greenberg Window enclosure
US2898837A (en) * 1954-10-12 1959-08-11 Thomas L Scarselli Ventilated bed enclosure
US3757494A (en) * 1972-05-19 1973-09-11 Luxair Inc Air purifier and humidifier

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