US847541A - Shaft-bearing. - Google Patents

Shaft-bearing. Download PDF

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Publication number
US847541A
US847541A US34180006A US1906341800A US847541A US 847541 A US847541 A US 847541A US 34180006 A US34180006 A US 34180006A US 1906341800 A US1906341800 A US 1906341800A US 847541 A US847541 A US 847541A
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Prior art keywords
bearing
sleeve
shaft
held
rings
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US34180006A
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Jacob F Ayers
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Definitions

  • I'My invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in shaft-bearings; .and ,it more particularly relates to that class of "'iofbearings known as antifriction-bearings, andis more'specially designed for use in connection with Wind-wheel shafts suclnfor instance, as that disclosed in my copemlin;r application'v filed June'v 1, '1906, ⁇ Serial No 319384.
  • vmy invention comprises a re- ⁇ movablesleeve for the shaft end upon which suitable spacing-rings are held and ⁇ between vbioh-ring's bearing-rollers rest nella removable.
  • my inven ⁇ ltion comprises certain novel construction., I combination, and arrangement of parts, all of whiehwill be first described. in detail and y)then be specically ,minted out in the ap;
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-section on the' bearings of the support 3 and their coper'.
  • the windmill may be of anyy approved construction such, for instance, as shown in ⁇ my eopending application hereinbeforereferred to-sinee the remainingparts per se form no portion of my present inven- 50 tion.
  • the hubportieh ⁇ tof the bearing is secured tothe supports .by bolts or otherwise, as mov he iound desirable, and its bearing-face' is linediwith a sleeve 9, that is secured to the l.hub 4 by a series of screw-keys 1l), as indieated, the screw-keys 1() beingr preferably four in number and arranged'as clearly 'sh own in Figs?. 2 and 3.
  • the shaft l hasits end la'threaded, is at 1h, to receive a bur 1l, which is adapted to lie close up against the end face of the hub L1.
  • Inclosin'g the end of the hub 4 and the bur 11 is a'eap 12, which screws onto the threaded portion 4.x ol the hub 4.
  • the hub -1 is provided With a pluralitiv of oil-ducts 4Y, which communicate with respective sets oli' bearingrollers 8, and these ducts 4*' ma;- be closed by Figure 1 1s a slde elevation ot a windmill capsflz, il desired.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

PATENTED MAR. 19, 1907. I. P. AYERS. SHAFT BEARING, APPLICATION rim-:D Nov. 2, 19706.
www.
I u H i s NO. 847,541.
. JACOB r. Avans,
Specification of Letters Patent. v
or KALKASKA, incl-nein.
SHAFT-BEARING.'
Patented Maren 19, 1907.
Application filed Iloveniber 2, 1906. Serial No. (141.800.l
l* y Be it known thatl, J .icon F. Arens, residing at Kalkaska, in` the county ol Kalkaska and State of Michigan, have invented certain newand useful Improvements in Sl\ar'1;Bear ings,of which the following is a speciiication. I'My invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in shaft-bearings; .and ,it more particularly relates to that class of "'iofbearings known as antifriction-bearings, andis more'specially designed for use in connection with Wind-wheel shafts suclnfor instance, as that disclosed in my copemlin;r application'v filed June'v 1, '1906,` Serial No 319384. v lGenerically, vmy invention comprises a re- `movablesleeve for the shaft end upon which suitable spacing-rings are held and `between vbioh-ring's bearing-rollers rest nella removable. sleeve-lining for the beating-box, togetl'ier With ineansffor retaining the shalt in yits bearing and means for conducting,r lubrieating-'oil to the bearing-rollers. 'y In its more detail construction my inven` ltion comprises certain novel construction., I combination, and arrangement of parts, all of whiehwill be first described. in detail and y)then be specically ,minted out in the ap;
" j pended claims, .reference being had to the ac- "3`10 'conipanying drawings, in Which-- I embodying my invention.
\ ,larged central vertical longitudinal section of a bearing. v35 line 3 3 of Fig. 2. y
g Referring'imw to the accompanying drawings,'in which like numerals and letters of reference indicate like parte in all of the iigure's, 1 designates the wind-.Wheel shaft,
4o which carries a wind-Wheel 2 and is mounted in the bearing-hubs 4 von the supports The Fig. 3 is a cross-section on the' bearings of the support 3 and their coper'.
ative connection.,with the Wind -Wheel shaft lorm my present invention, while the re- 4 5 mailling 'parts olt the windmill may be of anyy approved construction such, for instance, as shown in` my eopending application hereinbeforereferred to-sinee the remainingparts per se form no portion of my present inven- 50 tion. l
i By reference more particularly to Figs. 2 and 3 it will be seen that in my improved construction of bearing the Windmill-shaft 1 at its ends isprovided with a metallic sleeve 5.,5, 7ri1nn,ing the full length of the bearing-box 4 and secured in place by a series ol screw 5, preferably three in number.
' Surrounding the sleeve 5 and space d at suitable intervals apart :1re a series ol' collins 6, which are held .in place by screw-bolts 7, which pass through the sleeves 5 and the endsI .jl the shalt l. Surrouinlling the sleeve 5 and. between the collar-sli the bearing-roll- 'ers 8 are held wit]iinfthebearing-blor.l
The hubportieh `tof the bearing is secured tothe supports .by bolts or otherwise, as mov he iound desirable, and its bearing-face' is linediwith a sleeve 9, that is secured to the l.hub 4 by a series of screw-keys 1l), as indieated, the screw-keys 1() beingr preferably four in number and arranged'as clearly 'sh own in Figs?. 2 and 3.
It should be noticed that the collars (i are of alesser outside diameter than the internal diameter ol', the hub-sleeve 9, so as to be spaced slightly therefrom. f?
The shaft l hasits end la'threaded, is at 1h, to receive a bur 1l, which is adapted to lie close up against the end face of the hub L1. Inclosin'g the end of the hub 4 and the bur 11 is a'eap 12, which screws onto the threaded portion 4.x ol the hub 4. The hub -1 is provided With a pluralitiv of oil-ducts 4Y, which communicate with respective sets oli' bearingrollers 8, and these ducts 4*' ma;- be closed by Figure 1 1s a slde elevation ot a windmill capsflz, il desired.
Thus it will be seen that I have provided ing in which the bearing-sleeves 5 and 9, upon which the-Wear o1 the bearing comes, can be readily replaced whenever it can he lound .desirable to do so by simply unsc1' =.\ving the screw-keys that hold the respective sleeves mplace, 1t being understood, o1V course, that the rings 6 areffirst removed betere the sleeve' `5 is taken oil the shaft end.
-While l have shown and described my invention as used with windniilbshafts, yet l .a very simple and eliective antifriction-bear- IOO ` locking said sleeve and shaft together, spaced rings mounted on said sleeve, bearing-rollers mounted between said rings, a fixed member having .a bearing-aperture', a sleeve lining ,5 ,Said bearing-aperture, and screw-keys con fnecting said last-named sleeve to said bearin member, and said bearing-rollers being hel between said sleeves, substantially as shown and described.
The combination with a rotatable shaft, 'of sleeve mounted thereon, screw-keys for locking said sleeve and shaft together, spaced rings'mounted on said sleeve, hea1ingrollers mounted between said rings, a fixed member" -r 5 having a bearing-anerture, a sleeve lining y said bearing-aperture, and screw-keys connectingsaid last-named sleeve to said bearingapertnrfsaidbearin -rollers' `being held be tween'said sleeve; sai fixed bearinglandsaid sleevethereforA f'lia'v il-'apertures passing 'therethrough e mmunicating llwith the bearingfanertu substantially as shown and deserted. l I The combination with La rotatable shaft, 'ofa sleeve mounted thereon, spaced rings removably v'mounted -f-'on the sleeve, bearing- ,rollers' mounted between the spaced rings, a ixed member having a bearing-aperture, and 'a 4sleeve lining said` ,bearing-aperture, said 3q'=bearingrollers held between said sleeves, ff substantially as shown and described.
, 4.* The combination with a rotatable shaft, of .bearing-sleeve 'removably secured therer`to., spaced rings removably mounted on the l eve,bearing-rollersgmounted between said ings, a fixed member havin gture, anda b.earing' sle'eve ning sai aperture and removably 'held therein, said bearing-rollers being held-between said sleeves,. l,substantially`as shown and described.
' V5|. yThe'eombination with a rotatable shaft, fgta.. sleevel mounted thereon, s aeed rings "mounted on the sleeve, bearing-ro lers mount- "edb'et' een thespaced rings, a fixed member having]abearingfaperture, and asleeve linaidfbearing-aperture, said bearing-rollrs-heldbetween said sleeves, and said fixed member and said lining-sleeve having oiling assages communieatin with the bearingollers substantially as s own and described. 1,56. The combination with a rotatable shaft,
a bearin -a'perf of a bearing-sleeve removabl)T secured therevto, spaced rings removably mounted on the sleeve, bearing-rollers mounted between said ringe, a 'lixed member havimr a bearing-aperture, anda bearing-sleeve lining said ancrture, and removably held therein, said bearing-rollers being held between said sleeves, and .said fixed' member having oiling-passages connnunicating with the bearing-rollers, substantially as shown and described.
' 7. Thecombinationwitha-rotatable shaft, of a sleeve mounted thereon, a series of s eeve, bearingrollers moulded between the spaced'rlngs, a fixed member having a bear lnig-aperture, a sleeve lining said bearingaperture, said bearing-rollers held between siaecd rings removably mounted on` the said sleeves, and means mounted on the end of the rotatable shaft for retaining the shaft in its bearing, substantially as shown and-dcscribed. l g V 8. The combination witln'a rotatable shaft, ol a sleeve'motnted thereon, screw-keys for locking said sleeve and shaft together, spaced rings mounted on said sleeve., l)e.aring1ollc1s mounted between said rings, a lixed member having abefiring-aperture, a sleeve lining said bearing-aperture, screiwkeys connecting .said last-named sleeve to said bearing member, said Ibearirngerollers being held between said sleeves, said shaft having a threaded end portion anda'bur held on said threaded por# tion, substantially as shown and described.
9. The combination with a rotatable shaft, of a sleeve mounted thereon, screw-keys for locking said sld'eve and shaft together, spaced rings mounted on said sleeve, bearing-roll'ers mounted between said rings, a lixed member having a .bcaringeapertura a sleeve lining said bearing-aperture, screw-keys connecting said last-named sleeve to said bearing mem ber, said bearing-rollers being held between saidy sleeves, said shaft havinga threaded end portion and a bur held on sald threaded portion, a'nd a closure-cap on the end of the :[ixed member inclosing said bur, substan tiall'y as shownand described.
JACOB F. AYERS. Witnesses:
Y .LULAH D Avrs,
.LAURA Arens.
US34180006A 1906-11-02 1906-11-02 Shaft-bearing. Expired - Lifetime US847541A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2649337A (en) * 1949-06-08 1953-08-18 Chicago Roller Skate Co Roller structure
US2792764A (en) * 1952-06-25 1957-05-21 Gleason Works Gear cutting machine spindle mounting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2649337A (en) * 1949-06-08 1953-08-18 Chicago Roller Skate Co Roller structure
US2792764A (en) * 1952-06-25 1957-05-21 Gleason Works Gear cutting machine spindle mounting

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