US833175A - Lock mechanism. - Google Patents

Lock mechanism. Download PDF

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Publication number
US833175A
US833175A US1905276526A US833175A US 833175 A US833175 A US 833175A US 1905276526 A US1905276526 A US 1905276526A US 833175 A US833175 A US 833175A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
bolt
roll
dog
auxiliary
key
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Paul Papenfoth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Russell & Erwin Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
Russell & Erwin Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Russell & Erwin Manufacturing Co filed Critical Russell & Erwin Manufacturing Co
Priority to US1905276526 priority Critical patent/US833175A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US833175A publication Critical patent/US833175A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/5155Door
    • Y10T70/5199Swinging door
    • Y10T70/5226Combined dead bolt and latching bolt
    • Y10T70/523Multiple dead bolts

Definitions

  • My invention relates to locks, particularly such as may be used upon bath-room doors.
  • the object of my invention is to provide a lock having one bolt that may be operated from one side of the door by a suitable key, also having an auxiliary dead bolt operated from the other side by a thumb-turn and mechanism so that it may be drawn from the opposite side by the key, all of which will be more fully described in the following specification.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a lock embodying my invention with the cover partially broken away, showing both bolts drawn and the auxiliary bolt also dotted in extended position.
  • Fig. 2 is a rear view with the end of the casing broken away.
  • Fig. 3 is a bottom plan view with the bottom of the casing in section and showing the auxiliary bolt and adjacent mechanism.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view of a dog for the hub of the thumb-turn.
  • Fig. 5 is a detail view of a tumbler and spring for the dog.
  • Fig. 6 is a detail'view of the coverplate for the dog and tumbler.
  • Fig. 7 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1, but with the main bolt extended.
  • Fig. 8 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1 with the upper part of the lock broken away, showing the auxiliary bolt extended, the tumbler for the main bolt and the cover-plate of the dog being removed.
  • Fig. 9 is a detail view of the thumb roll-b
  • 1 is the outer side plate of the casing for the lock.
  • 2 is a cover or inner side plate for said casing.
  • 3 is the main bolt held in inner or outer position by tumblers 1, of any suitable design and adapted to be operated by a key 12.
  • auxiliary or dead bolt that may be shot or drawn by roll-back 6 or drawn by the ke
  • the roll-back 6, bolt 3, and easing are so constructed that either side may be accessible; but it will be understood that the rollback will be accessible only from the inside of the door and the main key-bolt from the outside, the opposite sides being covered by the frame of the door. This allows for the placing of a lock of this type upon a door swinging either to the right or left.
  • V is a cover-plate for holding the tumbler 13 in place and is itself held in place by means of a guiding projection 17 upon the cover-plate 2.
  • the upper bolt 3 may be operated by an ordinary key unless the auxiliary bolt 5 is shot, thereby bringing the upper nose of the dog 20 in contact with proeither one of two positions, and key-operable 7 and a dog carried by said main bolt for turnin the roll-back and retracting the auxiliary b0 t through the medium thereof.
  • a lock a bolt, a roll-back for operating said bolt, a stop .for limiting the movement of said roll back when extending said bolt, means for holding said roll-back against said stop, key-operable means for retracting said holding means and returning said bolt and roll-back to the irnormal positions.
  • a lock a bolt, a roll-back for operating said bolt, a stop for limiting the movementof said roll-back when extending said bolt, means for holding said roll-back against said stop, key-operable means for retracting said holding me'ans and returning said bolt and roll-back to their normal positions, a bolt normally operable by the same key and means for preventing the extension of said key-operable bolt when thefirstbolt is extended.
  • a key-operable'main bolt for extending and retracting said auxiliary bolt and means controlled by the key when turned in one direction for retracting said auxiliary bolt and resetting said roll-back, said main bolt being adapted to be extended by said key when rotated in the opposite direction.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

No. 833,175. 'PATENTED OCT. 16, 1906.
P. PAPENFOTH.
LOGK MECHANISM. APPLICATION FILED we. 31, 1005.
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PATENTED OCT. 16, 1 906.
P. PAPENFOTH.
LOOK MECHANISM.
APPLICATION FILED AUG. 31, 1905.
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TH: "chars PETERS UNITED STATES PATENT oninon PAUL PAPENFOTH, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR TO RUSSELL & ERWIN MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF NEW BRIT AIN, CONNECTICUT, A CORPORATION OF CONNECTICUT.
LOCK MECHANISM.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Oct. 16, 1906.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that 1, PAUL PAPENFOTH, a citizen of the United States, residing at New Britain, Hartford county, Connecticut, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Look Mechanism, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
My invention relates to locks, particularly such as may be used upon bath-room doors.
The object of my invention is to provide a lock having one bolt that may be operated from one side of the door by a suitable key, also having an auxiliary dead bolt operated from the other side by a thumb-turn and mechanism so that it may be drawn from the opposite side by the key, all of which will be more fully described in the following specification.
Figure 1 is a side view of a lock embodying my invention with the cover partially broken away, showing both bolts drawn and the auxiliary bolt also dotted in extended position. Fig. 2 is a rear view with the end of the casing broken away. Fig. 3 is a bottom plan view with the bottom of the casing in section and showing the auxiliary bolt and adjacent mechanism. Fig. 4 is a detail view of a dog for the hub of the thumb-turn. Fig. 5 is a detail view of a tumbler and spring for the dog. Fig. 6 is a detail'view of the coverplate for the dog and tumbler. Fig. 7 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1, but with the main bolt extended. Fig. 8 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1 with the upper part of the lock broken away, showing the auxiliary bolt extended, the tumbler for the main bolt and the cover-plate of the dog being removed. Fig. 9 is a detail view of the thumb roll-b ack for operating the auxiliary thumb-bolt.
1 is the outer side plate of the casing for the lock. 2 is a cover or inner side plate for said casing.
3 is the main bolt held in inner or outer position by tumblers 1, of any suitable design and adapted to be operated by a key 12.
5 is an auxiliary or dead bolt that may be shot or drawn by roll-back 6 or drawn by the ke The roll-back 6, bolt 3, and easing are so constructed that either side may be accessible; but it will be understood that the rollback will be accessible only from the inside of the door and the main key-bolt from the outside, the opposite sides being covered by the frame of the door. This allows for the placing of a lock of this type upon a door swinging either to the right or left.
7 is a swinging dog pivoted on the stud 8, carried by bolt 3 and held in its downward position by means of a spring 9, thus exerting pressure on the roll-back 6 to rotate it in its bearings to the right or left.
10 and 11 are lugs for limiting the movement of roll-back 6.
12 is a key for withdrawing auxiliary bolt 5 and operating bolt 3.
13 is a tumbler pivoted on stud 8 and cooperating with dog 7. The pin 14 is carried by the bolt 3 and limits the movement of dog 7 by means of the slot 15, through which it projects.
16 is a cover-plate for holding the tumbler 13 in place and is itself held in place by means of a guiding projection 17 upon the cover-plate 2. V
18 is a lug upon the dog 7, affording a seat for the cover-plate 16. It is also acted upon by the key 12 when the auxiliary bolt 5 is to be withdrawn by the key.
19 is a nose or projection upon the dog 7. When the bolt 3 is retracted by the key 12, the key engages the lug 18 and tilts the dog 7,
whose nose 19 strikes and turns the roll-back 6, thereby withdrawing the auxiliary bolt 5.
20 is ablocking-dog pivoted on the casing 1 and adapted to engage a projection 21 upon the auxiliary bolt 5 and a projection 22 on the main bolt 3 whenever either bolt is extended, thereby locking the unextended bolt until the other bolt is withdrawn. When the main or upper bolt 3 is extended, as shown in Fig. 7, the rear end of the dog 7 stands in the path of movement of roll-back 6 and prevents its operation. The upper bolt 3 may be operated by an ordinary key unless the auxiliary bolt 5 is shot, thereby bringing the upper nose of the dog 20 in contact with proeither one of two positions, and key-operable 7 and a dog carried by said main bolt for turnin the roll-back and retracting the auxiliary b0 t through the medium thereof.
4. In a look, a main bolt, an auxiliary bolt, a roll-back for operating s'aid auxiliary bolt, a dog carried by said main bolt for turning the roll-back, and a spring for holding the swinging dog against the roll-back.- I
5. In a look, a main bolt, an auxiliary bolt,
' a roll-back for sliding said auxiliary bolt, a
swinging dog for withdrawing said auxiliary bolt, a spring-pressed tumblerf'or' pressing said swinging dog against said roll-back, and
1 a pivoted dog for holding said main bolt when said auxiliary bolt is shot. l
6. In a lock, amain bolt, fa spring-pressed tumbler therefor, an auxiliary bolt, a rollback therefor, and a dog carried by the main bolt for preventing the operation ofsaid rollback when said main bolt is extended."
7. In a lock, a main key-operable.bolt, an
auxiliary bolt, a rollback for-operating said auxiliaryb'olt, and a yieldingdog movable with said main bolt for preventing the opera tion of said roll-back when said main bolt is extended. I
8. In a lock, a bolt, a roll-back for operating said bolt, a stop .for limiting the movement of said roll back when extending said bolt, means for holding said roll-back against said stop, key-operable means for retracting said holding means and returning said bolt and roll-back to the irnormal positions.
9. In a lock, a bolt, a roll-back for operating said bolt, a stop for limiting the movementof said roll-back when extending said bolt, means for holding said roll-back against said stop, key-operable means for retracting said holding me'ans and returning said bolt and roll-back to their normal positions, a bolt normally operable by the same key and means for preventing the extension of said key-operable bolt when thefirstbolt is extended.
10. In a lock, 'a main bolt, an auxiliary bolt, a roll-back for'operating said auxiliary bolt, a yielding dog carried by said main bolt and cooperating with said roll-back to hold it yieldingly in its normal position when both bolts are retracted, but to prevent the operation of said roll-back when the main bolt is extended.
1 1. In a look", a key-operable'main bolt, an auxiliary bolt, a roll-back for extending and retracting said auxiliary bolt and means controlled by the key when turned in one direction for retracting said auxiliary bolt and resetting said roll-back, said main bolt being adapted to be extended by said key when rotated in the opposite direction.
PAUL PAPENFOTH. Witnesses: a
M. S. WIARDL C. E. RUssELL.
US1905276526 1905-08-31 1905-08-31 Lock mechanism. Expired - Lifetime US833175A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1905276526 US833175A (en) 1905-08-31 1905-08-31 Lock mechanism.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1905276526 US833175A (en) 1905-08-31 1905-08-31 Lock mechanism.

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