US76326A - Robert h - Google Patents
Robert h Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US76326A US76326A US76326DA US76326A US 76326 A US76326 A US 76326A US 76326D A US76326D A US 76326DA US 76326 A US76326 A US 76326A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- base
- coal
- smoke
- gases
- draught
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001535 kindling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B5/00—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges
- F24B5/02—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves
- F24B5/04—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves the air or gas passing downwards through the bottom of the stove of fire grate
Definitions
- a The object'o'f this invention is so to construct an apparatusV for the burningioi anthracite and bituminous coals that it willl alsoiconsume .ali the smoke .and gases 'throivnlo' by t-he combustion of the coal. This is done 'by'ha'ving the draught pass downward through the fire, conveying the smoke and gases into the baise, to which a supply of oxygen or common air is admitted, through the'propertechnischs in the capot ⁇ theA base', around and on the outer sides of the ⁇ ire-basket, Thisbase must be kept perfectly tight/,so thatvno air can enter it, except through the orifices above referred to.
- the oxygen ofthe common air is mixed with the carbon ⁇ ot' 'the smoke and gases, and, being ignited by the iii-e inthe basket, they are-en-tirely consumed.
- the apparatus alsokcontains a. magazine, for the purpose of holding asupply o f coal, which feeds' the re in the basketin the same manner as in the ordinary base-burning stoves for burning anthraciteA coal.
- v v l The drawing, which isa. vertical sectional view of my invention, shows it applied to a hot-air furnace,'in ivhich A'represents the base; B, the rire-basket; C, the magazineg'D, the entrance for the draught; E, the damper; F, the cover tothe magazine, and the 4place for-filling in the coal.
- G is the semi-rotatinggrate or, bottom o'frthe fire-basket, operated by the rod H, which projects,with a properl handle, through the front oi the base..
- I is a proper door,V opening in the front of the base, ⁇ -through which to tal-e out ashes.
- J are the o'riiices for the admission of air to the base.
- i A l I 'Io kindle a fire, fili the fire-basket up to the bottom of the draught D. Then'iaythe kindling on to the rroai and ignite it, taking care to vleave the'vdauoper E openl
- the draught being downward and through the fire, em'ries all the smoke and gases-down into the bas-e, while the air'admitted to itthro'ugh the openings J, mingling with them, causes them to burn.
- 'lhe-eourse of the draught from the base is upwards, through the fines L, into the drum M, and 'thence into the iue I? and the chimney.
- N are radiating-nues.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Description
` RLHOLMES.
' Base-Burning Stove.
No. 76,32@ l.Pa-mmm April 7,1868.
@mit geen smu @ffm Letters Pateutvlio. 76,326, dated April 7, 1868.
IMPROVEMENT IN BASE-BURNINGl STOVES.
.@littttiulrxnferrt tu titten @tetten @that mit mating-pnt nf tige time.
Know all men that. I, ROiSERT HLMES, of Detroit, in the vcounty of Wayne, -and State of Michigan, have inventeda new andyusefu-l Improvementori Apparatus for Burning Coal, and consuming the smoke and gases thereof; and I do declare that'the following lis a'true and accurate description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, and being a part of this speciii'cation.
A The object'o'f this invention is so to construct an apparatusV for the burningioi anthracite and bituminous coals that it willl alsoiconsume .ali the smoke .and gases 'throivnlo' by t-he combustion of the coal. This is done 'by'ha'ving the draught pass downward through the fire, conveying the smoke and gases into the baise, to which a supply of oxygen or common air is admitted, through the'proper orices in the capot` theA base', around and on the outer sides of the {ire-basket, Thisbase must be kept perfectly tight/,so thatvno air can enter it, except through the orifices above referred to. In this way,the oxygen ofthe common air is mixed with the carbon `ot' 'the smoke and gases, and, being ignited by the iii-e inthe basket, they are-en-tirely consumed.' The apparatus alsokcontains a. magazine, for the purpose of holding asupply o f coal, which feeds' the re in the basketin the same manner as in the ordinary base-burning stoves for burning anthraciteA coal.
The use of bituminous coal has been attended with many objections heretofore, arising principally from the large amount of unconsumed carbonthrown o'in the form of smoke and gases, and the frequency with which the coal must-'b'e supplied.` In my invention,I obviate these serious objections, as I entirely yoonsurne this carvbon, thereby deriving a. rauchI greater heatvfrom' the 'same amount of coal, and consequently requiring a less quantity of fuel to heat a given space. l
' My invention is. vapplicable to all kinds of heating or cookingstoves, hot-'air furnaces, stationary vor locomotive-boilers. v v l The drawing, which isa. vertical sectional view of my invention, shows it applied to a hot-air furnace,'in ivhich A'represents the base; B, the rire-basket; C, the magazineg'D, the entrance for the draught; E, the damper; F, the cover tothe magazine, and the 4place for-filling in the coal. G is the semi-rotatinggrate or, bottom o'frthe fire-basket, operated by the rod H, which projects,with a properl handle, through the front oi the base.. I is a proper door,V opening in the front of the base,`-through which to tal-e out ashes. J are the o'riiices for the admission of air to the base. i A l I 'Io kindle a fire, fili the fire-basket up to the bottom of the draught D. Then'iaythe kindling on to the rroai and ignite it, taking care to vleave the'vdauoper E openl The draught, being downward and through the fire, em'ries all the smoke and gases-down into the bas-e, while the air'admitted to itthro'ugh the openings J, mingling with them, causes them to burn. 'lhe-eourse of the draught from the base is upwards, through the fines L, into the drum M, and 'thence into the iue I? and the chimney. N are radiating-nues. I i
When it is reoliiiredto clear the base froiirashes, clos-e t'he -damper-Iii, open the damper K., when a.
directdraught is obtained, through vthe pipe or ue.( by opening the door I, throughv which the refuse can be taken out. l
- What I claim as my invention, and desire tosecure by Letters Patent, is'- The combination. and arrangement of'thedampersE, I, and K, and dues D, O, L, and P, to produce either a downward or .a direct draught, substantially-as described. Q
ROBERT HOLMES.`
Witnesses:
H. S. SPRAGUE, A. W. NEWELL.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US76326A true US76326A (en) | 1868-04-07 |
Family
ID=2145829
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US76326D Expired - Lifetime US76326A (en) | Robert h |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US76326A (en) |
-
0
- US US76326D patent/US76326A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US76326A (en) | Robert h | |
US24332A (en) | Ftjenace and stove | |
US25279A (en) | Eurnace and ventilator | |
USRE3010E (en) | James easterly | |
US73886A (en) | Improvement in stoves | |
USRE1976E (en) | Base-burning stove | |
US378979A (en) | Heating-stove | |
US80007A (en) | Samuel pierce | |
US604991A (en) | Stove | |
US114260A (en) | Improvement in base-burning stoves | |
US12382A (en) | Magazine smoke-consuming stove | |
US86620A (en) | Smoke-burning furnace | |
USRE4175E (en) | Improvement in heating-stoves | |
USRE3965E (en) | peters | |
USRE1622E (en) | Improvement in stoves | |
US621800A (en) | Ewald demmer | |
US61956A (en) | Improvement in cooking stoves | |
US11807A (en) | Smoke-consuming stove | |
USRE1621E (en) | Improvement in stoves | |
USRE1890E (en) | Field | |
US84109A (en) | James gray | |
US42312A (en) | Improvement in fire-place stoves | |
US4350A (en) | Stove fob heating apartments | |
USRE2425E (en) | Silas t | |
USRE1813E (en) | Improvement in stoves |