US683984A - Skylight or ventilating-window. - Google Patents
Skylight or ventilating-window. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US683984A US683984A US4103600A US1900041036A US683984A US 683984 A US683984 A US 683984A US 4103600 A US4103600 A US 4103600A US 1900041036 A US1900041036 A US 1900041036A US 683984 A US683984 A US 683984A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- window
- frames
- skylight
- ventilating
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0325—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with ventilating means
Definitions
- This invention relates to skylights or ventilating-windows adapted to admit light and air through-the roof and differs from ordinary skylights chiefly by the fact that instead of opening on one side only by means of an ordinary hinge-motion it opens uniformly on all sides by a system of lifting-levers or expanding trellis-work.
- Figure 1 is a side view of a skylight, showing it closed; Fig. 2, a similar view showing it half open; and Fig. 3 a vertical section of the same, showing it completely open.
- the drawings show a window composed of three hood-shaped or flanged lifting-frames a, a and a adapted to act in a manner similar to Venetian blinds. Instead of three, one or two or more than three lifting-frames may be used, the topmost frame being covered with glass or other transparent material.
- the frames have by preference approximately the same size, and they are connected with each other and with the base 0 by an expansible tre1lis-work or series of crosssd levers h h, the pivots x of which are rigidly fixed to the frames or to the base 0, while the pivots z are guided in horizontal slots 8 to provide the necessary mobility.
- the Window can be opened and closed from below by means of a rod g, attached to one of the frames or to the trellis-Work h.
- a rod g attached to one of the frames or to the trellis-Work h.
- the window-frames and base may be placed obliquely or vertically, according to the locality where the window is situated.
- a system of levers or other suitable mechanism may be employed for expanding or contracting the trellis- Work 72,.
- a skylight or ventilating-window composed of a series of superposed flanged frames, a base, and a series of crossed connecting-levers pivoted to the base and frames, substantially as specified.
- a skylight or ventilating-window composed of a series of superposed flanged and slotted frames, a slotted base, and a series of crossed connectinglevers having pivots that engage the slots in the frames and base, substantially as specified.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
No. 683,984. Patented Out. 8, mm.
B. BEISS.
SKYLIGHT 0B VENTILATING WINDOW.
(Application filed Dec. 26, 1900.)
(No Model.)
1. l L 92% 3 I a NITED STATES PATENT FFICE.
SKYLIGHT OR VENTlLATlNG-WINDOW.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 683,984, dated October 8, 1901.
Application filed December 26, 1900. Serial No- 41,036. (No model.)
To (tZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ERNST REIss, a citizen of Germany, and a resident of Dusseldorf, Germany, have invented certain new and use ful Improvements in Skylights or Ventilating-WVindowspf which the followingis a specification.
This invention relates to skylights or ventilating-windows adapted to admit light and air through-the roof and differs from ordinary skylights chiefly by the fact that instead of opening on one side only by means of an ordinary hinge-motion it opens uniformly on all sides by a system of lifting-levers or expanding trellis-work.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a side view of a skylight, showing it closed; Fig. 2, a similar view showing it half open; and Fig. 3 a vertical section of the same, showing it completely open.
The drawings show a window composed of three hood-shaped or flanged lifting-frames a, a and a adapted to act in a manner similar to Venetian blinds. Instead of three, one or two or more than three lifting-frames may be used, the topmost frame being covered with glass or other transparent material. The frames have by preference approximately the same size, and they are connected with each other and with the base 0 by an expansible tre1lis-work or series of crosssd levers h h, the pivots x of which are rigidly fixed to the frames or to the base 0, while the pivots z are guided in horizontal slots 8 to provide the necessary mobility.
The Window can be opened and closed from below by means of a rod g, attached to one of the frames or to the trellis-Work h. When the window is open, air is allowed to enter between the frames or between the frame and the base 0, while the rain is kept off by the inclined surfaces of the frames and by the glass covering or panels of the upper frame.
Instead of being placed horizontally, as shown, the window-frames and base may be placed obliquely or vertically, according to the locality where the window is situated.
Instead of a bar 9 a system of levers or other suitable mechanism may be employed for expanding or contracting the trellis- Work 72,.
What I claim is 1. A skylight or ventilating-window composed of a series of superposed flanged frames, a base, and a series of crossed connecting-levers pivoted to the base and frames, substantially as specified.
2. A skylight or ventilating-window composed of a series of superposed flanged and slotted frames, a slotted base, and a series of crossed connectinglevers having pivots that engage the slots in the frames and base, substantially as specified.
Signed by. me at Dusseldorf, Germ any, this 30th day of November, 1900.
ERNST REISS.
WVitnesses:
ERNEST RUDRE, P. LIEBER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US4103600A US683984A (en) | 1900-12-26 | 1900-12-26 | Skylight or ventilating-window. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US4103600A US683984A (en) | 1900-12-26 | 1900-12-26 | Skylight or ventilating-window. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US683984A true US683984A (en) | 1901-10-08 |
Family
ID=2752528
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US4103600A Expired - Lifetime US683984A (en) | 1900-12-26 | 1900-12-26 | Skylight or ventilating-window. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US683984A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3338006A (en) * | 1963-12-04 | 1967-08-29 | Helger L Forsman | Adjustable cupola |
US4339900A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-07-20 | Freeman William T | Sky-light structure having a flexible-tube shaft |
DE4219995A1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1993-12-23 | Lothar Schneegans | Implement for removing garden weeds - consists of trigger activated grips which have jaws with either opposite or staggered notches on inner edges |
-
1900
- 1900-12-26 US US4103600A patent/US683984A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3338006A (en) * | 1963-12-04 | 1967-08-29 | Helger L Forsman | Adjustable cupola |
US4339900A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-07-20 | Freeman William T | Sky-light structure having a flexible-tube shaft |
DE4219995A1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1993-12-23 | Lothar Schneegans | Implement for removing garden weeds - consists of trigger activated grips which have jaws with either opposite or staggered notches on inner edges |
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