US624404A - thierry - Google Patents
thierry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US624404A US624404A US624404DA US624404A US 624404 A US624404 A US 624404A US 624404D A US624404D A US 624404DA US 624404 A US624404 A US 624404A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- celluloid
- dies
- thierry
- buttons
- sheets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/04—Dielectric heating, e.g. high-frequency welding, i.e. radio frequency welding of plastic materials having dielectric properties, e.g. PVC
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
Definitions
- Our invention resides in an improved method of forming headed articles of manufacture such as shoe-buttons, upholsterynails, hat-pins, and the like-the same being carried out in the manner hereinafter described and claimed.
- Figure 1 is a section of the pair of dies rst employed.
- Fig. 2 is a section showing the celluloid in the lower of the two dies.
- Fig. 3 is a section of the second upper die holding a nail to be headed or a shank for a button.
- Fig. 4 is a section Showing the die shown in Fig. 3 applied to that shown in Fig. 2.
- Fig. 5 shows the dies modied to form nail-heads or buttons round on both sides.
- Fig. 6 is a side view of a nail with a head formed by employing the dies shown in Fig. 4,- and
- Fig. 7 is a side view of a'button formed by employing the dies shown in Fig. 5. ⁇ Y
- dies of comparatively 4small size each for a single nail and a single button
- these dies may be plates of considerable area, with a number of the recesses and corresponding punches arranged in rows at equal intervals over the surface of the plates. It is also to be understood that some of these die-plates may be adapted for nails or pins only and some4 for buttons only.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT EEICE..
JULES A..THKIERRY AND ALFRED L. THIERRY, -OF LONDON, ENGLAND.
METHDD OF FORMING HEADED ARTICLES 0F MANUFACTURE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 624,404, dated May 2, 1899.
Application led January 24, 1898. Serial No. 667,755. (No model.)
To @ZZ whom it may concern.:
Be it known that we, JULES ALPHONSE THIERRY and ALFRED LEON THIERRY, subjects of the Queen of Great Britain, residing at 292 Regent street, in the city of London, England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Methods of Forming Headed Articles of Manufacture, of which the following is a specification.
Our invention resides in an improved method of forming headed articles of manufacturesuch as shoe-buttons, upholsterynails, hat-pins, and the like-the same being carried out in the manner hereinafter described and claimed.
In the drawings, wherein our invention is illustrated in connection with the manufacture cfa nail-head, Figure 1 is a section of the pair of dies rst employed. Fig. 2 is a section showing the celluloid in the lower of the two dies. Fig. 3 is a section of the second upper die holding a nail to be headed or a shank for a button. Fig. 4 is a section Showing the die shown in Fig. 3 applied to that shown in Fig. 2.- Fig. 5 shows the dies modied to form nail-heads or buttons round on both sides. Fig. 6 is a side view of a nail with a head formed by employing the dies shown in Fig. 4,- and Fig. 7 is a side view of a'button formed by employing the dies shown in Fig. 5.` Y
Between die-plates A and B, such as are shown in Fig. 1,- we place a thin sheet of celluloid softened by heat or by impregnating it with alcohol or other solvent. On pressing the dies together the celluloid C is molded into the recesses of the die B, as shown in Fig.
2. We provide another die D, having holes to receive the Shanks N of nails or pins to be headed or the Shanks S of buttons, these shanks being placed in the holes after a thin sheet C of celluloid, which has corresponding holes through it, hasv been placed on the face of the die D. The hollows in the celluloid C being filled with cheap material M, such as cement, coarse pulp, disks of pasteboard, Wood, or other material of little value, the faces of the celluloid sheets C and C are brushed over with solvent or preferably dissolved celluloid and thenare pressed together, as shown in Fig. 4, causing the sheets to adhere as if they formed one sheet of double thickness in all the parts between the molds.
The drawings Figs. l to 4, inclusive, are
suited for flat-'sided nail-heads, such as are shown in Fig. 6, or for fiat-sided buttons. When round heads or round buttons, as shown in Fig. 7, are required, an upper die E, Fig. 5, is employed, having recesses into which the celluloid C is pressed, and in this case the cheap material M is lled partly into the recesses of both sheets of celluloid, which are caused to cohere, as described with reference to Fig. 4.
Although in order to simplify drawings and description we have shown dies of comparatively 4small size,each for a single nail and a single button, it is to be understood that these dies may be plates of considerable area, with a number of the recesses and corresponding punches arranged in rows at equal intervals over the surface of the plates. It is also to be understood that some of these die-plates may be adapted for nails or pins only and some4 for buttons only. When the celluloid sheets have been caused to cohere, as above described, each pair forming a single sheet, with the heads and buttons projecting on the one side or on both sides, this sheet is subjected to the action of revolving cutters which cut round the edges of the heads or buttons, separating them from the sheets, and these edges can be afterward trimmed by subjecting the A heads or butt-ons to revolving polishers or pressing them between suitable dies.
Having thus described the nature of this invention and the best means we know of carrying the same into practical effect, We claimlThe method of forming headed articles, which consists in softening a sheet of `celluloid and molding a depression therein, inserting in said depression a valueless filling material, applying a second sheet of previouslysoftened celluloid containing a shank to the softened sheet containing the depression, forcing said sheets into close contact until their adjacent surfaces adhere to each other, and finally cutting and polishing the projecting side edges of said sheets.
In testimony whereof we have hereunto set our hands in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JULES A. THIERRY. ALFRED L. THIERRY.
Witnesses:
OLIVER IMRAY, JNO. P. M. wMILLARD.
IOO.V
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US624404A true US624404A (en) | 1899-05-02 |
Family
ID=2693008
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US624404D Expired - Lifetime US624404A (en) | thierry |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US624404A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2665451A (en) * | 1948-06-17 | 1954-01-12 | Gora Lee Corp | Apparatus and method for manufacture of composite articles |
US2719331A (en) * | 1950-05-27 | 1955-10-04 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of molding flexible sealing strips |
US2720003A (en) * | 1952-10-17 | 1955-10-11 | Roy E Carr | Apparatus and method of making clothespins |
US20080034614A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-02-14 | Fox Richard B | Methods of making polymeric articles and polymeric articles formed thereby |
US20110041358A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-02-24 | Polyworks, Inc. | Methods of making polymeric articles and polymeric articles formed thereby |
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0
- US US624404D patent/US624404A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2665451A (en) * | 1948-06-17 | 1954-01-12 | Gora Lee Corp | Apparatus and method for manufacture of composite articles |
US2719331A (en) * | 1950-05-27 | 1955-10-04 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of molding flexible sealing strips |
US2720003A (en) * | 1952-10-17 | 1955-10-11 | Roy E Carr | Apparatus and method of making clothespins |
US20080034614A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-02-14 | Fox Richard B | Methods of making polymeric articles and polymeric articles formed thereby |
US20110041358A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-02-24 | Polyworks, Inc. | Methods of making polymeric articles and polymeric articles formed thereby |
US8453348B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2013-06-04 | Polyworks, Inc. | Methods of making polymeric articles and polymeric articles formed thereby |
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