US589584A - Staple-fastener - Google Patents
Staple-fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US589584A US589584A US589584DA US589584A US 589584 A US589584 A US 589584A US 589584D A US589584D A US 589584DA US 589584 A US589584 A US 589584A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fastener
- staple
- prongs
- web
- ribs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 title description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
- B65D9/32—Details of wooden walls; Connections between walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S411/00—Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
- Y10S411/92—Staple
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/14—Bale and package ties, hose clamps
- Y10T24/1457—Metal bands
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/48—Seals
- Y10T292/492—Driving
Definitions
- My invention relates to an improvement in fasteners designed for use more especially in securing together the parts of boxes, Wooden shipping-cases, and the like.
- My object is to provide a construction of fastener which may be cheaply produced, easily applied, and the retentive function of which shall be so great as to enable the auxiliary use of nails to be dispensed with.
- Figure l is a plan View of a section of the preferred form of blank from which my improved fastener is made;
- Fig. 2 a plan view of a fastener before it is bent to the staple form;
- Fig. 4 a section taken at the line e on Fig. 2 and viewed in the direction of the ar row, and
- the B is a fastener which maybe stamped or otherwise formed from the blank A by removing at its end portionsseotions of the web t to aiford the bifurcated prongs v T, each comprising at least two members. These prongs are preferably so formed that the adjacent edges of yeach pair of the members taper outwardly and are provided with serrations lr. At ornear the ends of the Web the prongs o' are bent at suitable angles (preferably right angles) to the body B' of the staple.
- the wires or strengtheningribs s are preferably of the cressseetion shown in Fig. et; but they may be of any other suitable crosssection, as that shown in Fig. 5, it being only essential to my invention that prongfor1ning material of adequate rigidity be supplied in sufficient length on the blank.
- the strengthening-ribs may or may not, therefore, extend throughout the entire length of the body of the staple.
- Figs. 6 and 7 represent a modification of the device, in Which the body portion B is iat or flattened, as by rolling or stamping, and for some purposes this construction is preferable to that shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
- my improved fastener can be readily applied to a box in those positions in which the ordinary forms of fasteners could not be conveniently applied because their prongs would entend crosswise of the grain.
- a fastener comprising a body portion B formed of a web 't and strengthening-ribs s, said strengtl1cning-ribs being extended beyond the ends of the web and forming prongs fr, substantially as and for the purpose set' forth.
- a fastener comprising a body portion B formed of a web and strengthening-ribs at opposite sides and projecting beyond opposite ends of the web to form prongs fr, said prongs being tapered and serrated, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
A H SWETT STAPLE FASTBNBR.
No. 589,584. Patented Sept. 7,1897.
UNITED STATES PATENT irren STAPLE-FASTENER.
SPECIFICATION-forming part of Letters Patent No. 589,584, dated September 7', `31.897.
Application filed October l5, 1896. Serial No. 608,960- (No model.)
To alzi Awil/0m it may (fn/tecra:
Be it known 'that I, ARTHUR H. Swnrr, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of lllinois, have invented a neuT and useful Improvement in Staple-Fasteners, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to an improvement in fasteners designed for use more especially in securing together the parts of boxes, Wooden shipping-cases, and the like.
My object is to provide a construction of fastener which may be cheaply produced, easily applied, and the retentive function of which shall be so great as to enable the auxiliary use of nails to be dispensed with.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure lis a plan View of a section of the preferred form of blank from which my improved fastener is made; Fig. 2, a plan view of a fastener before it is bent to the staple form; Fig. 3,'a vieivin side elevation of the perfected staple; Fig. 4, a section taken at the line e on Fig. 2 and viewed in the direction of the ar row, and Figs. 5, 6, and 7 views showing modifications of structure.
To produce my improved fastener, I form it from a blank A, composed of Ya strip of metal comprising a web portion f, provided with edge beads, affording strengthening-ribs s s, which may be wires, though the blank is preferably a strip of metal rolled into the de sired shape,
B is a fastener which maybe stamped or otherwise formed from the blank A by removing at its end portionsseotions of the web t to aiford the bifurcated prongs v T, each comprising at least two members. These prongs are preferably so formed that the adjacent edges of yeach pair of the members taper outwardly and are provided with serrations lr. At ornear the ends of the Web the prongs o' are bent at suitable angles (preferably right angles) to the body B' of the staple.
The wires or strengtheningribs s are preferably of the cressseetion shown in Fig. et; but they may be of any other suitable crosssection, as that shown in Fig. 5, it being only essential to my invention that prongfor1ning material of adequate rigidity be supplied in sufficient length on the blank. The strengthening-ribs may or may not, therefore, extend throughout the entire length of the body of the staple.
Figs. 6 and 7 represent a modification of the device, in Which the body portion B is iat or flattened, as by rolling or stamping, and for some purposes this construction is preferable to that shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
In applying the fastener to the corner of a box one set of prongs is driven into the Wood at the proper place. The body of the fastener is then bent over the corner of the box and the second set of prongs driven in. IVhen the construction involves the tapering prongs and the serrations thereon, the effect is to force the members of the prongs somewhat farther apart as they vare driven into the wood, and the springiness of the metal acts to force the teeth s against the wood to prevent Withdrawal. The result is that it is not possible to remove the fastener without dis` iiguring the box, so that any tampering there.- with could be readily detected, and herein is seen the accomplishment of that in the attaining of which it has heretofore been necessary to employ a nail in connection with the fastener, the former being driven through the latter to produce a bur, which Would hinder Withdrawal of the prong.
Moreover, my improved fastener can be readily applied to a box in those positions in which the ordinary forms of fasteners could not be conveniently applied because their prongs would entend crosswise of the grain.
lVhat Iclaim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is V l. A fastener comprising a body portion B formed of a web 't and strengthening-ribs s, said strengtl1cning-ribs being extended beyond the ends of the web and forming prongs fr, substantially as and for the purpose set' forth.
2. A fastener, comprising a body portion B formed of a web and strengthening-ribs at opposite sides and projecting beyond opposite ends of the web to form prongs fr, said prongs being tapered and serrated, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
ARTHUR n; sWnT'T.
In presence of@- J. n. LEE, n. J. FROST.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US589584A true US589584A (en) | 1897-09-07 |
Family
ID=2658247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US589584D Expired - Lifetime US589584A (en) | Staple-fastener |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US589584A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2653362A (en) * | 1949-07-07 | 1953-09-29 | Ernest R Workman | Clip and method for applying it |
US2887004A (en) * | 1954-11-04 | 1959-05-19 | William H Stewart | Staple having flat depressed head with reinforcing ridge |
US3076373A (en) * | 1958-11-14 | 1963-02-05 | Plastic Clad Metal Products In | Fastener with a linearly oriented thermoplastic covering |
US3154999A (en) * | 1961-09-14 | 1964-11-03 | King Mfg Co | Self setting flexible head staple |
WO1987003365A1 (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-04 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Replaceable thermal ink jet component and thermosonic beam bonding process for fabricating same |
US5478354A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-12-26 | United States Surgical Corporation | Wound closing apparatus and method |
US20060251494A1 (en) * | 2005-05-05 | 2006-11-09 | Chung-Heng Lee | Decorative staple |
-
0
- US US589584D patent/US589584A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2653362A (en) * | 1949-07-07 | 1953-09-29 | Ernest R Workman | Clip and method for applying it |
US2887004A (en) * | 1954-11-04 | 1959-05-19 | William H Stewart | Staple having flat depressed head with reinforcing ridge |
US3076373A (en) * | 1958-11-14 | 1963-02-05 | Plastic Clad Metal Products In | Fastener with a linearly oriented thermoplastic covering |
US3154999A (en) * | 1961-09-14 | 1964-11-03 | King Mfg Co | Self setting flexible head staple |
WO1987003365A1 (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-04 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Replaceable thermal ink jet component and thermosonic beam bonding process for fabricating same |
US5478354A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-12-26 | United States Surgical Corporation | Wound closing apparatus and method |
US20060251494A1 (en) * | 2005-05-05 | 2006-11-09 | Chung-Heng Lee | Decorative staple |
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