US5533A - Mill for crushing and grinding - Google Patents

Mill for crushing and grinding Download PDF

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Publication number
US5533A
US5533A US5533DA US5533A US 5533 A US5533 A US 5533A US 5533D A US5533D A US 5533DA US 5533 A US5533 A US 5533A
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Prior art keywords
grinding
mill
crushing
corn
serrated
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/27Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
    • B01F27/271Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed radially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator

Definitions

  • A is a conical serrated surface, suspended by, and rotating on the horizontal axle
  • the conical grinding surface A terminates at its smallest end in a. concave surface A, armed with strong radiating teeth, and at its largest end in a vertical flange, to which is bolted the serrated faced ring E.
  • C is a hollow frustum of a cone, having a serrated surface on its inner side which corresponds with the conical grinding surface A, placed within the same.
  • the hollow frustum O terminates at its smallest end in the cap M; and at its largest end in the annular radial projection P, and horizontal flange Q, as represented in Fig. 3.
  • N is a lateral enlargement of the cap M, in which is placed the roller B, having a concave toothed surface corresponding with the surface of A', opposite which it is placed as shown in Figs. 3, and 5.
  • G is a circular plate, having a projecting horizontal flange which embraces the flange Q, to which it is secured by screw bolts passing through the ears i, z'.
  • the teeth radiating from A, and B are of such a length and shape that they pierce and cut the cobs up into short pieces.
  • the cobs being thus cut into short pieces pass with the corn upon them, between the grinding surfaces of A, and C, where it is partially operated upon and crushed, thence it passes to the flat serrated surfaces between the rings D, and E, which complete the operation of grinding and mixing the corn and cobs thoroughly with each other, and discharge the same through the spout K.
  • the rings D, and E become dull, they can be removed and replaced by new ones.
  • the space between the grinding surfaces can be adjusted in any well known or usual manner.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Description

A. P. NORTON.
Corn vand Cob Mill.
Patented ,April 25, 1848.
N. PETERa Pmw-Limugnphar. wuhlnglon. l1 c UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
A. P. NORTON, OF PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA.
MILL FOR CRUSHING .AND GRINDING.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 5,533, dated April 25, 1848.
To all whom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, A. P. NORTON, of Pittsburgh, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and lImproved Corn and Gob Mill for Crushing and Grinding Corn with the Cobs; and do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making a part of this specification, in which- Figure l is a perspective view; Fig. 2, a transverse section; Fig. 3, a longitudinal section; Fig. t, a perspective view of a part of the mill detached; and Figs. 5 and 6, are plans of parts of the mill detached.
Similar letters indicate like parts in all the figures.
A, is a conical serrated surface, suspended by, and rotating on the horizontal axle The conical grinding surface A, terminates at its smallest end in a. concave surface A, armed with strong radiating teeth, and at its largest end in a vertical flange, to which is bolted the serrated faced ring E.
C, is a hollow frustum of a cone, having a serrated surface on its inner side which corresponds with the conical grinding surface A, placed within the same. The hollow frustum O, terminates at its smallest end in the cap M; and at its largest end in the annular radial projection P, and horizontal flange Q, as represented in Fig. 3.
N, is a lateral enlargement of the cap M, in which is placed the roller B, having a concave toothed surface corresponding with the surface of A', opposite which it is placed as shown in Figs. 3, and 5.
D, is a ring secured to the rear surface of the annular projection P, having a serrated surface corresponding with the ring E, opposite which it is placed, as shown in Fig. 3.
G, is a circular plate, having a projecting horizontal flange which embraces the flange Q, to which it is secured by screw bolts passing through the ears i, z'.
, J, J, are legs descending from the plate G, supporting the rear end of the mill.
the passage of the cobs and corn between the same and the rotating surface A. The teeth radiating from A, and B, are of such a length and shape that they pierce and cut the cobs up into short pieces. The cobs being thus cut into short pieces, pass with the corn upon them, between the grinding surfaces of A, and C, where it is partially operated upon and crushed, thence it passes to the flat serrated surfaces between the rings D, and E, which complete the operation of grinding and mixing the corn and cobs thoroughly with each other, and discharge the same through the spout K. Then the rings D, and E, become dull, they can be removed and replaced by new ones. The space between the grinding surfaces can be adjusted in any well known or usual manner.
Having thus fully described my improved corn and cob mill, what I claim therein as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The manner of cutting the cobs into short pieces and crushing and grinding the same with the corn, by means of the rotating toothed concave surface A, combined with the corresponding toothed concave surface of the auxiliary roller B, and these two combined with conical serrated surfaces A, and G, and the serrated rings D, and E, substantially in the manner herein set forth.
A. P. NORTON.
Witnesses:
Z. C. ROBBINS, GUY C. HUMPHRIES.
US5533D Mill for crushing and grinding Expired - Lifetime US5533A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8893996B1 (en) 2010-09-23 2014-11-25 Nathan Braunschweig Mill
US20220176383A1 (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-09 Intellingent Manufacturing Institute of Hefei University of Technology Dedicated device for shattering phenolics with mechanochemical synthesis and shattering method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8893996B1 (en) 2010-09-23 2014-11-25 Nathan Braunschweig Mill
US20220176383A1 (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-09 Intellingent Manufacturing Institute of Hefei University of Technology Dedicated device for shattering phenolics with mechanochemical synthesis and shattering method thereof
US11731140B2 (en) * 2020-12-04 2023-08-22 Intelligent Manufacturing Institute Of Hefei University Of Technology Dedicated device for shattering phenolics with mechanochemical synthesis and shattering method thereof

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