US549512A - Feed-water-heating chamber - Google Patents
Feed-water-heating chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US549512A US549512A US549512DA US549512A US 549512 A US549512 A US 549512A US 549512D A US549512D A US 549512DA US 549512 A US549512 A US 549512A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- water
- chambers
- feed
- heating chamber
- boiler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000229754 Iva xanthiifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000020127 ayran Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22D—PREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
- F22D1/00—Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
- F22D1/003—Feed-water heater systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/04—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled condensation heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
Definitions
- Our invention relates to feed-water heaters for boilers. Its object is to provide means for utilizing the hot air and gases of the furnace of the boiler to heat the water as it is being forced into the boiler.
- Figure 1 is a section and side elevation of our invention.
- Fig. 2 is a section and front elevation thereof, and
- Fig. 3 is a plan and section of the same. All of these figures are partly broken away.
- 1 represents the front casing of a boiler-furnace.
- 2 2 are the doors of the boiler, and 3 the furnace-doors.
- each of the side walls we construct a flue or chamber 5, running from the front to within a short distance of the rear of the casing, where it communicates with the chimney by a suitable passage or flue-chamber way.
- Fig. 3 is an opening from the furnace into the fine 5. At the front the fines are closed by doors 7 7.
- the fiues contain a series of pipes or coils 8 8, the two series being connected by a pipe 9. The water is brought to one series by a pipe 10, passes through this series of coils, then by pipe 9 to the other series, after which it passes into the boiler by pipe 11.
- the passage leading to the chimney has a damper in order that the circulation through the flue 5 may be cut off at anytime when desired.
- the hot air and gases from the furnace enter by passage 6 into the flue 5 and traverse along and around the coil and then through the open damper into the chimney.
- the damper may be closed and the chambers become dead-air chambers; but when it is necessary to increase the heat within said .chambers the damper can be opened and a fresh supply of hot air can be introduced and circulated through said chambers.
- the temperature can be regulated within the heating-chambers, as necessary.
- IVe have shown as our preferred construction the water as passing through one coil first, then across and through the other, and then into the boiler; but other and various kinds of coils and also of flues may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of our inventionas, for instance, the feedwater on reaching the coils may be divided and pass part through one series of coils and part through the other.
- the flues instead of having the current of hot air flowing through them, maybe closed and receive heat only by conduction through the walls; or the coils can be located in some remote part of the furnace, either lengthwise or crosswise, or may be situated in the chimney or a flue leading thereto.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
Description
J. W. HOLADAY 8a 0. P. CASE.
(No Mddel.)
FEED WATER HEATING CHAMBER.
ntorS.
Patented Nov. 12,1895.
Attorney.
Wit esses.
Q J I r- 'f DIEW EGRAHAM. PMOTOUTNO WASHINGTON. C
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN W. HOLADAY AND CHARLES F. CASE, OF AKRON, OHIO.
FEED-WATER-HEATING CHAMBER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 549,512, dated November 12, 1895. Application filed June 14, 1895. Serial No. 552,849. (N0.mode1.)
T0 at whom it may concern.-
Be it known that we, JOHN WV. HOLADAY and CHARLES F. CASE, citizens of the United States, residing at Akron, in the county of Summit and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Hot- Air Water-Heating Chambers for Boilers; and We do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the figures of reference marked on the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
Our invention relates to feed-water heaters for boilers. Its object is to provide means for utilizing the hot air and gases of the furnace of the boiler to heat the water as it is being forced into the boiler.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a section and side elevation of our invention. Fig. 2 is a section and front elevation thereof, and Fig. 3 is a plan and section of the same. All of these figures are partly broken away.
Referring to the drawings, 1 represents the front casing of a boiler-furnace.
2 2 are the doors of the boiler, and 3 the furnace-doors.
4 represents the ash-pit doors. In each of the side walls we construct a flue or chamber 5, running from the front to within a short distance of the rear of the casing, where it communicates with the chimney by a suitable passage or flue-chamber way.
6, Fig. 3, is an opening from the furnace into the fine 5. At the front the fines are closed by doors 7 7. The fiues contain a series of pipes or coils 8 8, the two series being connected by a pipe 9. The water is brought to one series by a pipe 10, passes through this series of coils, then by pipe 9 to the other series, after which it passes into the boiler by pipe 11.
The passage leading to the chimney has a damper in order that the circulation through the flue 5 may be cut off at anytime when desired.
In operation the hot air and gases from the furnace enter by passage 6 into the flue 5 and traverse along and around the coil and then through the open damper into the chimney. When the temperature within the heatingchambers is sufficient to heat the water in the pipes therein, the damper may be closed and the chambers become dead-air chambers; but when it is necessary to increase the heat within said .chambers the damper can be opened and a fresh supply of hot air can be introduced and circulated through said chambers. By means of this construction and arrangement the temperature can be regulated within the heating-chambers, as necessary. Whenever the damper is open there is an active circulation of heated air through the heating-chambers 1: a the flue-chamber to the chimney.
IVe have shown as our preferred construction the water as passing through one coil first, then across and through the other, and then into the boiler; but other and various kinds of coils and also of flues may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of our inventionas, for instance, the feedwater on reaching the coils may be divided and pass part through one series of coils and part through the other. The flues, instead of having the current of hot air flowing through them, maybe closed and receive heat only by conduction through the walls; or the coils can be located in some remote part of the furnace, either lengthwise or crosswise, or may be situated in the chimney or a flue leading thereto.
\rVe have shown in the drawings a furnace especially adapted for burning spent tan as fuel; but it is obvious that it may be so modified or changed as to adapt it for other purposes without departing from the spirit of our invention.
We claim In afurnace the combination of water heating chambers located in the overhead walls thereof, transverse openings in the partition walls at each end of said chambers, Water pipes Within said chambers, a connecting pipe uniting the water pipes in said chambers, supply and boiler connections for said 111 testimony whereof We affix our signawater pipes, Vertical draft flue chamberson tures in the presence of two witnesses. each side of the boiler between rear portion of said heating chambers and the chimney and JOHN \V. I'IOLADAY. 5 means for regulating the escape of the heated CHAS. F. CASE.
air from the draft chambers whereby the in- \Vitnesses:
tensity of the heat may be regulated within J. FEHRER, Jr.,
the heating chambers. KITTIE COYNE.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US549512A true US549512A (en) | 1895-11-12 |
Family
ID=2618255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US549512D Expired - Lifetime US549512A (en) | Feed-water-heating chamber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US549512A (en) |
-
0
- US US549512D patent/US549512A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US549512A (en) | Feed-water-heating chamber | |
US150991A (en) | Improvement in water-heating furnaces | |
US1421247A (en) | Air heater for furnaces | |
US780587A (en) | Combined hot air and water heater. | |
US284545A (en) | Walker | |
USRE14003E (en) | surrell | |
US494137A (en) | Boiler-furnace | |
US472183A (en) | Furnace | |
US1228102A (en) | Boiler-furnace. | |
US473055A (en) | Boiler | |
US436075A (en) | Hot-air furnace | |
US1399689A (en) | Fuel-economizer | |
US425222A (en) | Heater | |
US353306A (en) | Boiler-front | |
US848543A (en) | Hot-air furnace. | |
US605240A (en) | Furnace | |
US440112A (en) | Office | |
US81781A (en) | Improvement in tubular air-heaters | |
US1119806A (en) | Heating and baking furnace. | |
US977078A (en) | Furnace for steam-boilers. | |
US103793A (en) | Improvement in steam-generators | |
US1166911A (en) | Boiler and other furnace. | |
US180178A (en) | Improvement in furnaces for ttie combustion of fuel | |
US761530A (en) | Air-heating apparatus. | |
US507037A (en) | Feeding air to furnaces |