US51859A - Improved ditching-machine - Google Patents
Improved ditching-machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US51859A US51859A US51859DA US51859A US 51859 A US51859 A US 51859A US 51859D A US51859D A US 51859DA US 51859 A US51859 A US 51859A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- plow
- mold
- ditching
- board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000299592 Macrotorus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/027—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with coulters, ploughs, scraper plates, or the like
Definitions
- Theimprovement consists of a plow provided with a forward wheel for gaging depth, an adjustable double cutter for making the vertical cut on each side of the furrow-slice, an elevatingshare with an adjustable mold-board for carrying sidewise from the ditch the removed earth, and, lastly, a truck for the plowman to stand upon, and having beneath it regular plates for scraping away the earth which has been raised and thrown upon the edge of the ditch by the mold-board.
- A is the beam of the plow; B, the clevis; O, the sheth or standard; D, the handles, which are fastened to the upper end of the sheth by the round E, and at the forward ends pivoted to the standard F,which rises from the beam A.
- the elevation of the handles is regulated to accommodate the plowman.
- the gagewheel G At the forward end of the plow is the gagewheel G, which determines the depth of penetration of the cutting portion of the plow. Following the wheel the double colter H H, which is strengthened by the rod J J, the relative distance of the colters being adjusted by means of the set-screw and nut I K.
- the adjustable mold-board M adapted to act upon the raised mold at diti'erent depths of the share, as described.
- the bow S is hooked
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Description
w. M. PERKINS.
Ditching Plow. No. 51,859. Patented Jan. 2, 1866.
u PETER PNOTO-LITHDGRAPNER. WASHINGTON B 0.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM M. PERKINS, OF LA FONTAINE, INDIANA.
IMPROVED DITCHING-MACHINE.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 5 1,859, dated January 2, 1866.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, WILLIAM M. PERKINS, of La Fontaine, in the county of Wabash and State of Indiana, have made a new and Improved Ditching-Machine; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the nature, construction, and operation of thesame, suflicient to enable one skilled in the art to which it appertains to construct and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, which is madepart ot'this specification, and in which my improvement is represented by a perspective view.
Theimprovement consists ofa plow provided with a forward wheel for gaging depth, an adjustable double cutter for making the vertical cut on each side of the furrow-slice, an elevatingshare with an adjustable mold-board for carrying sidewise from the ditch the removed earth, and, lastly, a truck for the plowman to stand upon, and having beneath it regular plates for scraping away the earth which has been raised and thrown upon the edge of the ditch by the mold-board.
In the drawings, Ais the beam of the plow; B, the clevis; O, the sheth or standard; D, the handles, which are fastened to the upper end of the sheth by the round E, and at the forward ends pivoted to the standard F,which rises from the beam A. By this means the elevation of the handles is regulated to accommodate the plowman.
At the forward end of the plow is the gagewheel G, which determines the depth of penetration of the cutting portion of the plow. Following the wheel the double colter H H, which is strengthened by the rod J J, the relative distance of the colters being adjusted by means of the set-screw and nut I K.
Following the colters, which out each side of the furrow-slice to a depth of perhaps four inches, comes the share L, the point of which insinuates itself under the soil and raises it as the plow passes forward. As it strikes the adjustable mold-board M it is deflected onto the bank, or, in case of considerable depth, to the ditch, which is made by a succession of operations. The mold-board M is removed and the soil pushed over onto the bank by the portion N of the share which forms a mold-board.
Following the plow is a truck consisting of two flaring plates, 0 O, with a platform, P, and two wheels. R It. to a link, T, on the rear of the sheth, and as the truck is drawn along the plates 0 scrape away the dirt from the side of the ditch, so that it shall not readily wash or crumble thereinto. The series of operations render the matter complete by a succession of trips, the adjustment for depth and width having been explained as the parts capable of said adjustment were treated of.
Having described my invention, what I claim therein as new, and desire to secure ,by Letters Patent, is
1. The combination of the double colter consisting of the cutters H H, with the screw and nut I K.
2. The adjustable mold-board M, adapted to act upon the raised mold at diti'erent depths of the share, as described.
3. The truck 0 O P R R, in combination with and drawn behind the plow, and operating as and for the purpose described.
WM. M. PERKINS.
Witnesses CHRISTIAN MILLER, WM. H. HUMPHREY.
The bow S is hooked
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US51859A true US51859A (en) | 1866-01-02 |
Family
ID=2121408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US51859D Expired - Lifetime US51859A (en) | Improved ditching-machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US51859A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4384415A (en) * | 1977-07-12 | 1983-05-24 | R. J. Brown & Associates Ag | Trenching plow |
-
0
- US US51859D patent/US51859A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4384415A (en) * | 1977-07-12 | 1983-05-24 | R. J. Brown & Associates Ag | Trenching plow |
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