US513791A - Process of making pyroxylin labels - Google Patents
Process of making pyroxylin labels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US513791A US513791A US513791DA US513791A US 513791 A US513791 A US 513791A US 513791D A US513791D A US 513791DA US 513791 A US513791 A US 513791A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- labels
- tablet
- pyroxylin
- making
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 title description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 229940079938 Nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 title description 6
- 229950006485 Pyroxylin Drugs 0.000 title description 6
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 title description 6
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 description 8
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- -1 pyroxyline compound Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C5/00—Labelling fabrics or comparable materials or articles with deformable surface, e.g. paper, fabric rolls, stockings, shoes
- B65C5/06—Labelling fabrics or comparable materials or articles with deformable surface, e.g. paper, fabric rolls, stockings, shoes using staples
Definitions
- the invention consists in the peculiar process of manufacturing a label from sheets of transparent pyroxyline compound, such as 13 usually known commercially as celluloid.
- These labels are especially intended for use upon bottles, such as druggists bottles, andmay be made to closely simulate the glass labels now in use, while proving more satisfactory on account of their improved adhesive qualities, obviating the danger of breakage, being more easily applied and handled, cheaper to produce and flexible so that they may be applied to bottles of various slzes.
- Figure l is a perspective view of a tablet or table, showing the sheet of pyroxyline compound ready to be-used.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the sheet upon the tablet.
- -Fig. 3 is a plan of a portion of the sheet, illustrating the manner of applying gold leaf for a border.
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the blank prepared for its backing and the backing. of the finished label.
- A is a tablet of glass, marble or other material having a smooth polished top.
- B is a sheet of transparent pyroxyline compound, such as celluloid, of a size corresponding to the size of the tablet.
- I apply paste to the margin of the tablet, as shown at O.
- This paste I preferably make of gelatine, and incorporate into it some glycerine or other similar material, which will prevent it from drying.
- Fig. 5 is an elevation
- I print upon it a series of margin lines D of the size ofthe inside of the label forming a border line therefore, and a series of outer border lines D to indicate the size of the label.
- I apply a suitable paint to secure the foil or gold leaf in position, which is then allowed to dry.
- the sheet when dried may then be easily removed from the table by the use of a knife between the edge of the sheet and tablet, the paste remaining on the tablet and leaving no mark upon the sheet whatever.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Description
.No Model.)
R. R. LAN- ING." v PROGESS OF MAKING PYROXYLIN LABELS. No. 513,791.
Patented Jan. 30, 1894.
Inu Erfiu 1 ing,
H'mhardFLLans m: NATIONAL urnoemmma comPAM.
WIGHINGTON. n. c
UNITED STATES PATENT OFF CE.
RICHARD R. LANSING, OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN.
PROCESS OF MAKING PYROXYLIN LABELS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 513,791, dated January 30, 1894:.
Application filed May 23, 1393. Serial No. 475,230. (No specimens.) v
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, RICHARD R. LANSING, a citizen of the United States, residing at Detroit, in the county of Wayne and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Processes of Making Pyroxylin Labels, of which the following is a speclfication, reference being therein to the accompanyingdrawings.
The invention consists in the peculiar process of manufacturing a label from sheets of transparent pyroxyline compound, such as 13 usually known commercially as celluloid. These labels are especially intended for use upon bottles, such as druggists bottles, andmay be made to closely simulate the glass labels now in use, while proving more satisfactory on account of their improved adhesive qualities, obviating the danger of breakage, being more easily applied and handled, cheaper to produce and flexible so that they may be applied to bottles of various slzes.
In the drawings, Figure l is a perspective view of a tablet or table, showing the sheet of pyroxyline compound ready to be-used. Fig. 2is a plan view of the sheet upon the tablet. -Fig. 3 is a plan of a portion of the sheet, illustrating the manner of applying gold leaf for a border. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the blank prepared for its backing and the backing. of the finished label.
A is a tablet of glass, marble or other material having a smooth polished top.
B is a sheet of transparent pyroxyline compound, such as celluloid, of a size corresponding to the size of the tablet. Tosecure the two together, I apply paste to the margin of the tablet, as shown at O. This paste I preferably make of gelatine, and incorporate into it some glycerine or other similar material, which will prevent it from drying.
Fig. 5 is an elevation Thus I obtain a colorless paste which will re main viscous for a long time, and yet holdthe sheet upon the tablet without allowing it to warp or bend during the subsequent operations. Before securing this sheet upon the tablet, I print upon it a series of margin lines D of the size ofthe inside of the label forming a border line therefore, and a series of outer border lines D to indicate the size of the label. I then apply to the space between the border lines D D a suitable sizing, and gold or other foil, as shown by the shaded portion of Fig. 3. To this portion thus covered with foil, I apply a suitable paint to secure the foil or gold leaf in position, which is then allowed to dry. I then wash the entire top of the sheet, which will remove any dirt which may have accumulated thereon, together with any of the foilor gilding not covered by the paint. The sheet when dried may then be easily removed from the table by the use of a knife between the edge of the sheet and tablet, the paste remaining on the tablet and leaving no mark upon the sheet whatever. I next cut it up into sections, by cutting on the lines a b Fig. 3 and secure a backing E of very thin flexible paper thereto by a transparent cement, the paper having been previously printed with the desired lettering. I then size and paint the back of the label and trim it down to the desired shape and size, when it will'presen't substantially the appearance shown in Fig. 5.
What I claim as my invention is l. The herein described process of manufacturing flexible labels, which consists in first printing or otherwise marking a series of border lines upon a sheet of transparent celluloid, or similar compound second, in cementing the edges only of the sheet upon a rigid tablet and third, in cementing to the back of the sheet by a transparent paste a lettered or printed flexible backing and finally in trimming the blank into the desired shape, substantially as described. 1
2. The herein described process of manufacturing flexible labels, which consists in cementing a thin sheet of celluloid or similar compound upon a tablet, the sheet being marked with a series of separated border lines, next, in covering the space between the border lines with gold leaf or similar material: next, in painting the gilded portion, next, in washing the sheet: next in pasting a lettered back thereon with transparent paste, finally in painting the back and trimming the label, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
RICHARD R. LANSING.
Witnesses:
JAMES WHITTEMORE, M. B. ODOGHER'IY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US513791A true US513791A (en) | 1894-01-30 |
Family
ID=2582604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US513791D Expired - Lifetime US513791A (en) | Process of making pyroxylin labels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US513791A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD735271S1 (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2015-07-28 | Joanna Francine Toman | Medication safety label |
-
0
- US US513791D patent/US513791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD735271S1 (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2015-07-28 | Joanna Francine Toman | Medication safety label |
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