US502337A - Seth wheeler - Google Patents
Seth wheeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US502337A US502337A US502337DA US502337A US 502337 A US502337 A US 502337A US 502337D A US502337D A US 502337DA US 502337 A US502337 A US 502337A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- cylinders
- wheeler
- drying
- seth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/005—Mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/006—Making patterned paper
Definitions
- the object of my invention is to provide a new and improved process for ornamenting paper and other fibrous and analogous material, by wrinkling the same so that the wrinkles will be permanent, the wrinkles being produced by drying the damp sheet in lines or spots and afterward drying the remainder of the sheet.
- Figure 1 shows an end elevation of a part of a paper forming machine with my improvement in coifnection therewith and Fig. 2. a plan view of one of the rollers I use in carrying out my process.
- the numerals 1, 2, 3, and 4. show successive drying cylinders of the ordinary paper forming machine.
- Cylinders 6, 6 are tubular and heated by steam as are the ordinary drying cylinders of the paper ma chine. Their surface is cut away or grooved faces.
- the operation is as follows: The wet and forming sheet or web of paper is carried round the cylinders 1 and 2 until it reaches cylinders 6, 6, whose surfaces are figured or raised. As the paper passes in contact with these cylinders 6, 6, the raised surfaces being heated, dry the damp web in spots corresponding to the conformation of the raised surfaces while the intervening parts of the paper are not dried but left damp. As the web of paper progresses, it passes round cylinders 3 and 4 and the remainder of it is dried. The result is, that the paper is wrinkled permanently and in the form of figure carried by the faces of the rollers 6, 6, whatever that figure may be, the process consisting of drying wet paper in lines or spots and then drying the remainder of the paper.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
(Specimens.)
8. WHEELER. PROGESS 0F ORNAMENTING PAPER.
No. 502,337. Patented Aug. 1,1893.
lath wooed @nomboz T Ls. 3513. dflfoz 13 5 UNITED STATES PATENT ()FFICE.
SETH WHEELER, OF ALBANY, NEW YORK.
PROCESS OF ORNAMENTING PAPER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 502,337, dated August 1, 1893. Application filed fieptember 15, 1892. Serial No. 445,946. (Specimens) To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, SETH WHEELER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Albany, Albany county, New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Pro cesses of Ornamentin g Paper; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and ex act description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
The object of my invention is to provide a new and improved process for ornamenting paper and other fibrous and analogous material, by wrinkling the same so that the wrinkles will be permanent, the wrinkles being produced by drying the damp sheet in lines or spots and afterward drying the remainder of the sheet.
In the drawings Figure 1. shows an end elevation of a part of a paper forming machine with my improvement in coifnection therewith and Fig. 2. a plan view of one of the rollers I use in carrying out my process.
The numerals 1, 2, 3, and 4. show successive drying cylinders of the ordinary paper forming machine.
5, shows the web of paper as it passes from cylinder to cylinder and as it reaches and is about to pass between the cylinders 6, 6, His preferably-dry enough to sustain itself and pass between these cylinders. Cylinders 6, 6, are tubular and heated by steam as are the ordinary drying cylinders of the paper ma chine. Their surface is cut away or grooved faces.
cents, faces, or assume any form desired or maybe straight, broken or curved lines if preferred. I prefer to operate on paper as it is being formed in the process of manufacture but paper afterits manufacture maybe dampened or wet and operated on by passing it over the drying cylinders and in contact with my figured rolls.
The operation is as follows: The wet and forming sheet or web of paper is carried round the cylinders 1 and 2 until it reaches cylinders 6, 6, whose surfaces are figured or raised. As the paper passes in contact with these cylinders 6, 6, the raised surfaces being heated, dry the damp web in spots corresponding to the conformation of the raised surfaces while the intervening parts of the paper are not dried but left damp. As the web of paper progresses, it passes round cylinders 3 and 4 and the remainder of it is dried. The result is, that the paper is wrinkled permanently and in the form of figure carried by the faces of the rollers 6, 6, whatever that figure may be, the process consisting of drying wet paper in lines or spots and then drying the remainder of the paper.
Having described my invention, what I claim is The process of ornamenting or wrinkling paper and fibrous oranalogous material, consisting of operating on a damp or wet sheet so as to first dry it in spots orlines and second, to subsequently dry the remainder of the sheet substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I affix my siguatu re in presence of two witnesses.
SETH \VHEELER.
Witnesses:
E. J. WHEELER, WM. A. WHEELER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US502337A true US502337A (en) | 1893-08-01 |
Family
ID=2571174
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US502337D Expired - Lifetime US502337A (en) | Seth wheeler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US502337A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2719464A (en) * | 1952-02-18 | 1955-10-04 | Int Paper Canada | Method and apparatus for improving sheet formation of dissolving wood pulp |
US20070131368A1 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-14 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Paperboard with discrete densified regions, process for making same, and laminate incorporating same |
-
0
- US US502337D patent/US502337A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2719464A (en) * | 1952-02-18 | 1955-10-04 | Int Paper Canada | Method and apparatus for improving sheet formation of dissolving wood pulp |
US20070131368A1 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-14 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Paperboard with discrete densified regions, process for making same, and laminate incorporating same |
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