US455051A - Process of producing ornamental open-work surfaces on metal - Google Patents
Process of producing ornamental open-work surfaces on metal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US455051A US455051A US455051DA US455051A US 455051 A US455051 A US 455051A US 455051D A US455051D A US 455051DA US 455051 A US455051 A US 455051A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- open
- handle
- producing
- work
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000209134 Arundinaria Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001361 White metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010969 white metal Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P11/00—Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for
- B23P11/02—Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for by first expanding and then shrinking or vice versa, e.g. by using pressure fluids; by making force fits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B9/00—Details
- A45B9/02—Handles or heads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B9/00—Details
- A45B2009/002—Accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
- A45B2200/10—Umbrellas; Sunshades
- A45B2200/1081—Umbrella handles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49861—Sizing mating parts during final positional association
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49888—Subsequently coating
Definitions
- n1 nonms rzrzns co. mow-mum, msmnavun, u. c.
- the object of my invention is to produce upon metalsurfaces, such as umbrella and cane handles, which are usually made of soft white metal, an ornamental open-work surface; and to that end my invention consists in the several stepsof applying to the roughcast handle with its plain surface of a separate sheet or strip of ornamental metal, then soldering the same thereto, then preparing it for plating, and afterward plating the whole, and the result of my invention is to produce a sharper and more effective resultant ornamentation on the surface than by the old method of having the ornamentation originally cast on and with the handle.
- Figure 1 represents a, thin sheet or strip of metal of filigree, open, or pierced work.
- Fig. 2 is an elevation of a plain handle before the strips of metal are applied to it.
- Fig. 4 represents in elevation a handle in the rough and before finishing, showing by contrast the old mode, in which the ornamentation is cast thereon as part of it.
- Fig. a of the drawings which illustrates the old mode of producing upon cast-metal handles or other metallic surfaces a raised surface ornamentation, is shown a rough casting of a handle B, with the ornamental raised surface 0 formed thereon as part of it in the mold.
- the ornamental portion G of such a handle to prepare it for plating, it was necessary to remove therefrom all the rough surfaces and fins from the molding, and in consequence thereof much of the sharpness of the molded ornament was lost and its finish deteriorated.
- Fig. 3 represents in elevation a cane or' viz:
- the handle Bldg. 2 is first cast from a brass mold, as usual, then trimmed and buffed perfectly smooth, when it is ready for applying the ornamentation desired. Should the latter be such as shown in Fig. 1, which is a fiat piece of thin metal of filigree, open, or pierced work, it is then applied to the handle B of Fig.2 at the parts A, in order to produce the finished handle B, with its ornamentation A (Shown in Fig. 3.)
- the sheets or strips of metal A are cut into strips or pieces A, of sufficient size to encircle the handle or to cover the part to be ornamented, then applied thereto and the parts brazed together.
- the two metals are then amalgamated by the usual soldering process, when the handle is again trimmed and buffed and made ready for gold or silver plating.
- the final step of plating which thus covers the originally smooth cast handle and its applied pieces or strips of ornamental open-work metal converts the whole into a homogeneous structure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
H. E. OSBORN. PROCESS OF PRODUCING ORNAMENTAL OPEN WORK SURFACES 0N METAL.
No. 455,051; Patented June30, 1891.
n1: nonms rzrzns co. mow-mum, msmnavun, u. c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY E. OSBORN, or LANCASTER, PENNSYLVANIA.
PROCESS OF PRODUCING ORNAMENTAL OPEN-WORK SURFACES ON METAL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 455,051, dated June 30, 1891. Application filed December 18, 1890- Serial Ila. 375,078- (No model.)
To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, HENRY E. OSBORN, a citizen of the United States, residing in the city of Lancaster, State of Pennsylvania,have invented a certainnew and useful Process of Producing Ornamental Open-fork Surfaces on Metal, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description,reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification.
The object of my invention is to produce upon metalsurfaces, such as umbrella and cane handles, which are usually made of soft white metal, an ornamental open-work surface; and to that end my invention consists in the several stepsof applying to the roughcast handle with its plain surface of a separate sheet or strip of ornamental metal, then soldering the same thereto, then preparing it for plating, and afterward plating the whole, and the result of my invention is to produce a sharper and more effective resultant ornamentation on the surface than by the old method of having the ornamentation originally cast on and with the handle.
In the accompanying drawings, illustrating inyin vention, Figure 1 represents a, thin sheet or strip of metal of filigree, open, or pierced work. Fig. 2 is an elevation of a plain handle before the strips of metal are applied to it. umbrella handle with the metallic ornament applied to it and the handle finished. Fig. 4 represents in elevation a handle in the rough and before finishing, showing by contrast the old mode, in which the ornamentation is cast thereon as part of it.
By reference to Fig. a of the drawings, which illustrates the old mode of producing upon cast-metal handles or other metallic surfaces a raised surface ornamentation, is shown a rough casting of a handle B, with the ornamental raised surface 0 formed thereon as part of it in the mold. In order to finish the ornamental portion G of such a handle to prepare it for plating, it was necessary to remove therefrom all the rough surfaces and fins from the molding, and in consequence thereof much of the sharpness of the molded ornament was lost and its finish deteriorated.
My process of producing such ornamentation, either raised or depressed, by the application of strips of metal of filigree, open, or pierced work consists of the following steps,
Fig. 3 represents in elevation a cane or' viz: The handle Bldg. 2, is first cast from a brass mold, as usual, then trimmed and buffed perfectly smooth, when it is ready for applying the ornamentation desired. Should the latter be such as shown in Fig. 1, which is a fiat piece of thin metal of filigree, open, or pierced work, it is then applied to the handle B of Fig.2 at the parts A, in order to produce the finished handle B, with its ornamentation A (Shown in Fig. 3.) The rough casting B, Fig. 2, being prepared as aforesaid, the sheets or strips of metal A are cut into strips or pieces A, of sufficient size to encircle the handle or to cover the part to be ornamented, then applied thereto and the parts brazed together. The two metals are then amalgamated by the usual soldering process, when the handle is again trimmed and buffed and made ready for gold or silver plating. The final step of plating which thus covers the originally smooth cast handle and its applied pieces or strips of ornamental open-work metal converts the whole into a homogeneous structure.
The result of this process of producing an ornamental surface of open or pierced work upon metallic structures is to very materially reduce the cost of producing open-work ornamentation of metallic surfaces, as well as to produce a sharper and more effective product and a greater variety of resultant ornamentation than by the old method of having the ornamentation cast on and with the body of the handle.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is.
The process described of producing ornamental open-work surfaces on metallic substances, such as cane or umbrella handles,
consisting of first casting with a smooth surface and buffing the article to be ornamented, then preparing a thin flat strip of ornamental metal of filigree, open, or pierced work, applying the same to the surface of the casting and amalgamating the same therewith, and finally plating the whole to produce a homogeneous product, substantially in the manner and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto affixed my signature this 12th day of December,
- HENRY E. OSBORN. vWVitnesses:
DAVID L. DEEN, H. T. FENToN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US455051A true US455051A (en) | 1891-06-30 |
Family
ID=2523929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US455051D Expired - Lifetime US455051A (en) | Process of producing ornamental open-work surfaces on metal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US455051A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060253939A1 (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 2006-11-09 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Mobilization of viral genomes from T-DNA using site-specific recombination systems |
US20140290707A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Stingr Solutions Llc | Umbrella customization kit and methods fostering umbrella customization |
-
0
- US US455051D patent/US455051A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060253939A1 (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 2006-11-09 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Mobilization of viral genomes from T-DNA using site-specific recombination systems |
US20140290707A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Stingr Solutions Llc | Umbrella customization kit and methods fostering umbrella customization |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US455051A (en) | Process of producing ornamental open-work surfaces on metal | |
JP6858417B2 (en) | Openwork or paper-cutting crafts and their manufacturing methods | |
US432940A (en) | Charles b | |
US360534A (en) | Manufacture of banjo beaokets | |
US608224A (en) | Half to albert rosenstein | |
USRE7439E (en) | Improvement in hinges | |
US251409A (en) | Said walker and charles e | |
US202588A (en) | Improvement in flnger-rings | |
JPS5924534A (en) | Simple press die | |
US1759639A (en) | Buckle | |
US222729A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of spoons | |
Lee et al. | A study on the manufacture of dissimilar metal jewelry using 3D printer | |
US152741A (en) | Improvement in ornamenting metal surfaces | |
US421257A (en) | Process of manufacturing polished metal cocks | |
US814209A (en) | Method of making patterns for metal castings. | |
US479004A (en) | Framed picture | |
US488677A (en) | Method of making harness check-hooks | |
US606183A (en) | Brook | |
US679218A (en) | Metal article. | |
US1689810A (en) | Method of making metal articles | |
US477265A (en) | Manufacture of plated articles | |
USRE7633E (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of table-forks and spoons | |
US530719A (en) | The nofittis petciij co | |
US80567A (en) | Impboyement in moulds foe casting lettees | |
JPH0515479B2 (en) |