US431784A - Printing-telegraph - Google Patents
Printing-telegraph Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US431784A US431784A US431784DA US431784A US 431784 A US431784 A US 431784A US 431784D A US431784D A US 431784DA US 431784 A US431784 A US 431784A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- printing
- shaft
- telegraph
- pawl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003414 Extremities Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/134—Projectors combined with typing apparatus or with printing apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L13/00—Details of the apparatus or circuits covered by groups H04L15/00 or H04L17/00
- H04L13/18—Details of the apparatus or circuits covered by groups H04L15/00 or H04L17/00 of receivers
- H04L13/182—Printing mechanisms
Definitions
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the working parts of my improved printing-telegraph, the frame having been omitted to more clearly show the working parts; and
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of a modified form of the type-wheel, actuating mechanism.
- the object of my invention is to construct a printing-telegraph in which the type-wheel shaft will be propelled by power derived from the impulses sent over the line in the ordinary working of the instrument.
- My invention consists in a printing-telegraph provided with a ratchet-wheel and pawl arranged to be actuated by a magnet placed in the main circuit or one of the magnets commonly used in printing-telegraphs, the said ratchet-wheel being connected through the medium of a spring with the type-wheel shaft, all as hereinafter more fully described.
- the type-wheel shaft A is provided at one end with the type-wheel B and at the opposite end with the scape-wheel O, in the usual way.
- the scape-wheel O is engaged by pallets a a, carried by the oscillating armature D, which is supported by the shaft a.
- the armature D is encircled by a helix E, outside of which is arranged a permanent magnet F, with inwardly-turned polar extremities,which attract the armature D.
- the printing-lever G which presses the paper against the type-wheel B, is
- the type-wheel shaft A is provided with a pinion K, which is engaged by a spur-wheel K, carried by the sleeve I), mounted loosely on the shaft 0 near one end thereof.
- a pinion K which is engaged by a spur-wheel K, carried by the sleeve I
- the boss d of the ratchet-wheel L. wheel is secured one end of a spiral spring M, the opposite end of which is attached to the spur-wheel K.
- a rock-shaft N which carries an arm 0, to the free end of which is pivoted a pawl e, which is adapted to engage the ratchetwheel L, the pawl being forced into engagement with the ratchet-wheel by a light spiral spring f, connected with the pawl and with the arm 0.
- the rock-shaft N carries an ar- -mature P, which is within the field of a mag- .said spring brings the pawl 6 into engagement with the ratchet-wheel L, thus causing the ratchet-wheel to turn, thereby winding the spring M with sufficient tension and frequency to impart to the wheel K all the power required to operate the type-wheel shaft A, thus avoiding the necessity of winding the propelling mechanism of the printer at stated intervals. 7
- the printing-magnet J becomes energized and the printing takes place in the usual manner while the typewheel is at rest.
- an arm 0 is connected with the printing-lever G, forming a prolongation thereof, and carries at its free extremity a spring-actuated pawl Tothe ratchete, which engages a ratchet-wheel L on the shaft 0.
- the arm 0' is drawn down by the retractile spring R, thus operating the shaft 0' through the medium of the pawl e and ratchet-wheel L.
- the impulses which accomplish the printingbeing less frequent than those which actuate the escapement, the gearing for operating the type-wheel shaft will have to be modified so as to multiply the revolutions of the shaft 0 sufficiently to cause the scape-Wheel upon the shaft A to keep up with the escapement.
- I use an alternating current generated by a battery and alternated or reversed bya pole-chan ger of any ordinary well-known construction, or I generate alternating currents by means of a magneto-electric machine known as the Siemens H -armature machine. I have shown this form of alternating-current generator in my drawings; but I do not confine myself to this machine, as I may employ any known means of producing alternating currents.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Character Spaces And Line Spaces In Printers (AREA)
Description
'(No Model.)
. G. B. SCOTT.
' PRINTING TELEGRAPH;
'No. 431,784. Patented July 8, 1890.
Ground INVENTOR:
WITNESSES:
ATTORNEYS.
m: non: PlTERS co, n N04, vusmm'ron v c UNITED STATES i I PATENT OFEIcE.
GEORGE B. SCOTT, OF LAKEWOOD, NEW JERSEY.
PRINTING-TELEGRAPH.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 431,784, dated'J'uly 8, 1890.
Application filed May 18, 1889. Serial No- 3l11 (N0 11101161,)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE E. SCOTT, of
Lakewood, in the county of Ocean and State of New Jersey, have invented a new and Improved Printing-Telegraph, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the annexed drawings, forming a part thereof, in which---- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the working parts of my improved printing-telegraph, the frame having been omitted to more clearly show the working parts; and Fig. 2 is a side elevation of a modified form of the type-wheel, actuating mechanism.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in both views.-
The object of my invention is to construct a printing-telegraph in which the type-wheel shaft will be propelled by power derived from the impulses sent over the line in the ordinary working of the instrument.
My invention consists in a printing-telegraph provided with a ratchet-wheel and pawl arranged to be actuated by a magnet placed in the main circuit or one of the magnets commonly used in printing-telegraphs, the said ratchet-wheel being connected through the medium of a spring with the type-wheel shaft, all as hereinafter more fully described.
The type-wheel shaft A is provided at one end with the type-wheel B and at the opposite end with the scape-wheel O, in the usual way. The scape-wheel O is engaged by pallets a a, carried by the oscillating armature D, which is supported by the shaft a. The armature D is encircled by a helix E, outside of which is arranged a permanent magnet F, with inwardly-turned polar extremities,which attract the armature D. The printing-lever G, which presses the paper against the type-wheel B, is
secured to a rock-shaft H, journaled in the frame of the machine and carrying the armature I. Below the said armature I is arranged the printing-magnet J, which is made to act upon the armature Iin the manner presently to be described.
The type-wheel shaft A is provided with a pinion K, which is engaged by a spur-wheel K, carried by the sleeve I), mounted loosely on the shaft 0 near one end thereof. To the opposite end of the shaft 0 is attached the boss d of the ratchet-wheel L. wheel is secured one end of a spiral spring M, the opposite end of which is attached to the spur-wheel K.
' In the frame of the machine (not shown) is journaled a rock-shaft N, which carries an arm 0, to the free end of which is pivoted a pawl e, which is adapted to engage the ratchetwheel L, the pawl being forced into engagement with the ratchet-wheel by a light spiral spring f, connected with the pawl and with the arm 0. The rock-shaft N carries an ar- -mature P, which is within the field of a mag- .said spring brings the pawl 6 into engagement with the ratchet-wheel L, thus causing the ratchet-wheel to turn, thereby winding the spring M with sufficient tension and frequency to impart to the wheel K all the power required to operate the type-wheel shaft A, thus avoiding the necessity of winding the propelling mechanism of the printer at stated intervals. 7
I dispense with a retaining-pawl in connection with the ratchet-wheel L, as I have found by experiment that the inertia of the wheel prevents any retrograde movement in the intervals between the engagements of the pawl 6 with the ratchet-wheel.
Whenever the rapid alternations of the current cease and the current is allowed to flow continuously in one direction for an appreciable length of time, the printing-magnet J becomes energized and the printing takes place in the usual manner while the typewheel is at rest.
In the modification shown in Fig. 2 an arm 0 is connected with the printing-lever G, forming a prolongation thereof, and carries at its free extremity a spring-actuated pawl Tothe ratchete, which engages a ratchet-wheel L on the shaft 0. The arm 0' is drawn down by the retractile spring R, thus operating the shaft 0' through the medium of the pawl e and ratchet-wheel L. The impulses which accomplish the printingbeing less frequent than those which actuate the escapement, the gearing for operating the type-wheel shaft will have to be modified so as to multiply the revolutions of the shaft 0 sufficiently to cause the scape-Wheel upon the shaft A to keep up with the escapement.
In connection with my devices I use an alternating current generated by a battery and alternated or reversed bya pole-chan ger of any ordinary well-known construction, or I generate alternating currents by means of a magneto-electric machine known as the Siemens H -armature machine. I have shown this form of alternating-current generator in my drawings; but I do not confine myself to this machine, as I may employ any known means of producing alternating currents.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. In a printing-telegraph receiver, the combination, with the type-wheel shaft, of springaetuating mechanism for driving the typea retractile spring connected with the pawl.
and constructed and arranged in conjunction with the pawl to move the ratchet-wheel and wind the propelling-spring, a winding electromagnet placed in'the line-circuit, an armature held within the field of the electro-magnet and connected with the pawl-carrying arm, and an alternatin -current generator connected with the line, substantially as described.
GEO. B. SCOTT.
Witnesses:
C. O. HOLSKE, G. SEDGWICK.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US431784A true US431784A (en) | 1890-07-08 |
Family
ID=2500689
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US431784D Expired - Lifetime US431784A (en) | Printing-telegraph |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US431784A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2451467A (en) * | 1942-10-16 | 1948-10-19 | Standard Register Co | Strip feeding device |
US2485254A (en) * | 1947-04-30 | 1949-10-18 | Addressograph Multigraph | Carbon ribbon feed attachment |
US2530961A (en) * | 1947-07-19 | 1950-11-21 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Stepping device |
-
0
- US US431784D patent/US431784A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2451467A (en) * | 1942-10-16 | 1948-10-19 | Standard Register Co | Strip feeding device |
US2485254A (en) * | 1947-04-30 | 1949-10-18 | Addressograph Multigraph | Carbon ribbon feed attachment |
US2530961A (en) * | 1947-07-19 | 1950-11-21 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Stepping device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US431784A (en) | Printing-telegraph | |
US535810A (en) | Spring-winding means for printing-telegraph instruments | |
US169506A (en) | Improvement in magneto printing-telegraphs | |
US210891A (en) | Improvement in printing-telegraphs | |
US210892A (en) | Improvement in printing-telegraphs | |
US144045A (en) | Improvement in printing-telegraphs | |
US316695A (en) | Bekgh | |
US257877A (en) | And john e | |
US368858A (en) | sheehy | |
US495139A (en) | mcleod | |
USRE10542E (en) | edison | |
US506273A (en) | Ments | |
US1152059A (en) | Type-printing electric-telegraph system. | |
US190456A (en) | Improvement in printing-telegraphs | |
US534639A (en) | Printing-telegraph | |
US422604A (en) | mahnken | |
US196832A (en) | Improvement in autographic-telegraph instruments | |
US160442A (en) | Improvement in printing-telegraphs | |
US482251A (en) | Watchman s electric time-recorder | |
US233407A (en) | foote | |
USRE7621E (en) | Improvement in printing-telegraphs | |
US401207A (en) | randall | |
US665027A (en) | Printing-telegraph. | |
US269634A (en) | btjrnside | |
US753872A (en) | Electric printing-machine. |