US425233A - Process of manufacturing ornamented yeneers - Google Patents
Process of manufacturing ornamented yeneers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US425233A US425233A US425233DA US425233A US 425233 A US425233 A US 425233A US 425233D A US425233D A US 425233DA US 425233 A US425233 A US 425233A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- veneer
- ornamented
- yeneers
- manufacturing
- gold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000007575 Calluna vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000002804 Calluna vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/02—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by compressing
Definitions
- My invention relates to improvement in producing fancy -figured wooden plates.
- figured wood pictures or ornamented wood surfaces have been employed for some time in many branches of industry, hitherto they have not been suitable for the better class of fancy articles or furniture, as the surfaces of the colored veneer were not of a vivid color and the ornamented plates scarcely resembled the most ordinary ones out in wood, as after burning the shadings looked quite unnatural.
- Thisinvention has been designed to impart a more artistic appearance to the hitherto somewhat monotonous pictures bymeans of better stamping, and by suitable mechanical means to provide the figured pictures with gold outlines, and then to press the figures and other ornaments in such a way that the expression of the face and other parts of the body, as well the ornaments, may have a good effect; and the means employed are to burn portraits and figures, &c., in the veneer and to beautify them with gold or other metal without afterward having to go over the work by hand.
- the method of producing such figured wood pictures is as follows:
- the wax that has been laid on does not stick to the metal foil on the upper surface. It melts by pressure without injuring the surface.
- the gold-leaf must be as much larger as the contraction of the veneer amounts to by burning, so that the outlines press onto the imprinted picture.
- the nearly-finished picture is placed on a deeply-engraved plate, and is then pressed at a light heat and strong pressure by means of a corresponding punch.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
L. LING.
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING ORNAMENTBD VENEERS. No. 425,233.
Patented Apr. 8, 1890.
Java/afar I iiivrrtg'.
n'oams Penna co.. rnmrmaansmuuwn. n, c.
UNITED STATES PATENT EEicE."
LOUIS LING, or BERLIN, GERMANY.
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING ORNAMENTED VENEERS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 425,233, dated April 8, 1890.
Application filed January 10, 1890. Serial No. 336,584, (No model.)
To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, LQUIS LING, of Berlin, in the Kingdom of Prussia and German Empire, have invented a new and useful Process of Manufacturing Ornamented Veneers, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, forming a part of this specification,the figure shown being a partial plan view of a veneer constructed in accordance with my invention.
My invention relates to improvement in producing fancy -figured wooden plates. Although figured wood pictures or ornamented wood surfaces have been employed for some time in many branches of industry, hitherto they have not been suitable for the better class of fancy articles or furniture, as the surfaces of the colored veneer were not of a vivid color and the ornamented plates scarcely resembled the most ordinary ones out in wood, as after burning the shadings looked quite unnatural.
Thisinvention has been designed to impart a more artistic appearance to the hitherto somewhat monotonous pictures bymeans of better stamping, and by suitable mechanical means to provide the figured pictures with gold outlines, and then to press the figures and other ornaments in such a way that the expression of the face and other parts of the body, as well the ornaments, may have a good effect; and the means employed are to burn portraits and figures, &c., in the veneer and to beautify them with gold or other metal without afterward having to go over the work by hand. The method of producing such figured wood pictures is as follows:
After the picture has been burned into the veneer by means of an engraved plate a thin coat of wax is laid on the upper surface of the veneer and the back has a coating of shellac or other suitable gum. The veneer is then allowed to dry for a few hours. Then a light covering of thin white of egg is laid on the upper (front) side and gold-leaf or other suitable metal foil spread over the whole surface. After the plate has been spread over with the gold ornamentation it must be pressed at a moderate heat, and, finally, the superfluous gold-leaf scratched off or removed with a stiff brush, so that only the outlines remain covered with foil, which outlines are fixed by means of the printing of the engraved plate. At the same time the wax that has been laid on does not stick to the metal foil on the upper surface. It melts by pressure without injuring the surface. The gold-leaf must be as much larger as the contraction of the veneer amounts to by burning, so that the outlines press onto the imprinted picture. In order to give a plastic appearance to the burned figure of the design, the nearly-finished picture is placed on a deeply-engraved plate, and is then pressed at a light heat and strong pressure by means of a corresponding punch.
The simple (plain) veneer receives the plastic stamping and is then glued to stronger woods w1thout losing its plastic form. In the accompanying drawing those parts which are to be made prominent with gold or other metal are drawn.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is-
The process herein described of manufacturing ornamented wood veneers, consisting in burning the desired picture or design in the face of the veneer, coating the back of the veneer with gum, as shellac, and its face with wax, drying the veneer, coating its face with a thin aqueous solution of the white of eggs, coating the face of the veneer with metal foil, subjecting the veneer to mechanical pressure under a moderately-heated die bear ing the design or picture on the veneer, and subjecting the veneer to mechanical pressure between said die and a corresponding punch, substantially set forth.
ln-witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two witness s.
LOUIS LING. 'Witnesses PAUL FISCHER, GEORG NEUMANN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US425233A true US425233A (en) | 1890-04-08 |
Family
ID=2494147
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US425233D Expired - Lifetime US425233A (en) | Process of manufacturing ornamented yeneers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US425233A (en) |
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0
- US US425233D patent/US425233A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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