US3908480A - Interlocking knuckle assembly - Google Patents
Interlocking knuckle assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3908480A US3908480A US440297A US44029774A US3908480A US 3908480 A US3908480 A US 3908480A US 440297 A US440297 A US 440297A US 44029774 A US44029774 A US 44029774A US 3908480 A US3908480 A US 3908480A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spindle
- casting
- knuckle
- forging
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D7/00—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
- B62D7/18—Steering knuckles; King pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/50—Constructional features of wheel supports or knuckles, e.g. steering knuckles, spindle attachments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20396—Hand operated
- Y10T74/20474—Rotatable rod, shaft, or post
- Y10T74/20516—Mountings
Definitions
- ABSTRACT An interlocking knuckle assembly consisting of an integral spindle and lower knuckle boss and an integral casting, including an upper knuckle boss and a spindle receiving opening in which the spindle of the forging is received.
- the casting is provided with a V-shaped groove formed therein opening toward the spindle receiving opening, and an upwardly projecting rib on the forging engages the groove on the casting when the spindle is fixed within the spindle receiving opening to prevent rotational movement of the spindle within the casting.
- FIG-1 INTERLOCKING KNUCKLE ASSEMBLY CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
- a two-piece knuckle assembly which includes an integral casting having an upper knuckle boss and a spindle opening and an integral forging having a spindle shaft and a lower knuckle boss.
- the components are as Sild preferably by shrink fitting the spindle of the forging in the spindle opening of the casting.
- an interlocked knuckle assembly in which relative rotational movement between the basic components is eliminated or at least reduced to acceptable limits by providing a mechanical interlock between the casting and the forging.
- the casting is provided with a substantially V-shaped member having diverging legs opening toward the spindle receiving opening in the casting.
- a flange portion of the forging is provided with an upwardly extending rib which, when the spindle is shrink fitted in the opening in the casting, is received in the groove defined by the diverging legs of the V- shaped member.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a knuckle assembly in accordance with the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an end view of the knuckle assembly with parts in section
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the knuckle assembly.
- the knuckle assembly of the present invention consists essentially of two components, an integrally formed casting l2 and an integrally formed forging 14.
- the casting 12 is provided with an upper knuckle boss 16'projecting outwardly thereof and having a ball joint opening 18 formed therethrough.
- a spindle receiving opening 20 is machined through the casting such that its axis is angularly disposed in intersecting relationship to the axis of the opening 18.
- the casting 12 may also include upper and lower brake rails 22 and 24, a steering arm'26 having an opening 28 threthrough, dust shield mounting bosses 30, a grease seal boss 32, and a tapped hole 34 for receiving a steering mount stop.
- the forging 14 is constructed as an integral forging including a tempered and case hardened spindle shaft 36 and a'flan'ge portion 37 intermediate the spindle shaft and a lower knuckle boss 38.
- the spindle shaft itself includes a shrink fit portion 40, an inside bearing section 42,-afrustoconical section 44, an outside bearing section 46, and a threaded outer end 48 provided with' a cotter pin opening therethrough (not shown).
- the lower knuckle boss 38 projects outwardly from the flange portion 37 of the forging 14 with the opening 50 therethrough disposed oppositely to the opening 18 in the upper knuckle boss 16 when the shrink fitted section 40 of the spindle shaft 36 is received in the spindle receiving opening 20 and fixed therein, preferably by means of a shrink fitting so that the walls of the spindle receiving opening grip the section 40 of the spindle shaft.
- a substantially V-shaped member 52 Projecting outwardly from the casting 12 is a substantially V-shaped member 52 having a pair of diverging legs 54 opening downwardly toward the spindle receiving opening 20.
- the flange portion 37 of the forging 14 is provided with an upwardly projecting rib 56 receivable in the groove 58 defined by the legs 54 when the spindle shaft is shrink fitted in position in the casting 12, as seen in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawings.
- the forging 14 may be fixed to the casting 12 by induction heating the area of the casting 12 about the spindle opening 20, the forging 14 inserted in the spindle receiving opening as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 3 of the drawings, and the assembly then quenched to provide a shrink fit.
- the rib 56 and/or the groove 58 may be machined, in most instances it will be satisfactory to allow a slight amount of clearance between the rib 56 and the groove 58, since any relative rotation permitted by these clearances is of a small enough magnitude to be acceptable, while the manufacturing costs are appreciably diminished by eliminating a separate machining step for the rib and groove 56, 58.
- the present invention provides an interlocking knuckle assembly which I prevents misalignment of the upper and lower knuckles with and projecting from said casting, means defining a spindle receiving opening formed through said casting in spaced relationship to said first knuckle, an integral forging consisting of a spindle shaft and a second knuckle boss formed integrally with said spindle shaft, and wherein said spindle shaft is received in said spindle receiving opening and fixed therein with the wall of said opening engaging a section of said spindle shaft and said second knuckle boss is positioned in opposition to said first knuckle boss, improved means for preventing rotational movement of said spindle shaft within said opening and misalignment of said first and second knuckle bosses with respect to each other comprising:
- said second interlocking means being formed on a surface of said forging other than said section thereof engaged by said wall of said opening, and
- said first and second interlocking means being in engagement with each other outwardly of said spindle receiving opening with said first and second knuckle bosses positioned in opposition to each other.
- interlocking means on said casting and said forging comprises:
- said substantially V-shaped member is formed on said casting.
- said groove is slightly larger than said rib.
- said interlocking means is formed on said casting adjacent said spindle receiving opening and on said forging adjacent second said knuckle boss thereof.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
An interlocking knuckle assembly consisting of an integral spindle and lower knuckle boss and an integral casting, including an upper knuckle boss and a spindle receiving opening in which the spindle of the forging is received. The casting is provided with a V-shaped groove formed therein opening toward the spindle receiving opening, and an upwardly projecting rib on the forging engages the groove on the casting when the spindle is fixed within the spindle receiving opening to prevent rotational movement of the spindle within the casting.
Description
United States Patent [191 Afanador et al.
1 1 Sept. 30, 1975 INTERLOCKING KNUCKLE ASSEMBLY lnventors: Carlos P. Afanador, Centerville;
Richard G. Tschabrun, Dayton, both of Ohio Dayton-Walther Corporation, Dayton, Ohio Filed: Feb. 7, 1974 Appl. No.: 440,297
Related [1.8. Application Data Continuation-impart of Ser. No. 297,222. Oct. 13, 1970. Pat. No. 3,801,124.
Assignee:
[1.8. CI. 74/511; 280/96.1 Int. Cl. G05g l/08 Field of Search 74/511, 483; 403/13. 14;
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 7/1934 Bijur 280/96.1
2,499,683 3/1950 Reyes 403/14 FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 1,203,245 4/1968 United Kingdom 403/13 Primary Examiner-Samuel Scott Assistant Examiner-Jr. Ratliff Attorney, Agent, or FirmBiebel, French 81. Bugg [57] ABSTRACT An interlocking knuckle assembly consisting of an integral spindle and lower knuckle boss and an integral casting, including an upper knuckle boss and a spindle receiving opening in which the spindle of the forging is received. The casting is provided with a V-shaped groove formed therein opening toward the spindle receiving opening, and an upwardly projecting rib on the forging engages the groove on the casting when the spindle is fixed within the spindle receiving opening to prevent rotational movement of the spindle within the casting.
6 Claims, 3 Drawing Figures 32' 5e 46 as 56 l 48 44 II 14 4o I US. Patent FIG-1 INTERLOCKING KNUCKLE ASSEMBLY CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION In the above noted related application, a two-piece knuckle assembly is described which includes an integral casting having an upper knuckle boss and a spindle opening and an integral forging having a spindle shaft and a lower knuckle boss. The components are as sembled preferably by shrink fitting the spindle of the forging in the spindle opening of the casting.
While this assembly provides several advantages over conventional bolted assemblies and those in which both knuckles are formed on a single casting, there exists a possibility that the spindle, under certain stress conditions may rotate within the spindle receiving opening.
Since the lower knuckle boss is formed integrally with the'spindle, rotation of the spindle of course may result in misalignment of the upper and lower knuckle bosses. Additionally, while it would be difficult if not impossible under normal operating conditions to disengage the spindle from the opening in which it is shrink fitted by a force applied axially of the spindle, disengagement by rotational movement may result where an overload amount is applied to the spindle.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In accordance with the present invention an interlocked knuckle assembly is provided in which relative rotational movement between the basic components is eliminated or at least reduced to acceptable limits by providing a mechanical interlock between the casting and the forging.
Specifically, the casting is provided with a substantially V-shaped member having diverging legs opening toward the spindle receiving opening in the casting.
A flange portion of the forging is provided with an upwardly extending rib which, when the spindle is shrink fitted in the opening in the casting, is received in the groove defined by the diverging legs of the V- shaped member.
While the groove defined by the legs of the V-shaped member and/or the rib on the flange portion of the forging may be machined to provide a precise fit between these two members, it will generally be sufficient for purposes of the present invention to form these members without additional machining, since the small amount of relative rotation that may result by virtue of eliminating the machining operation will not appreciably affect the operation of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side view of a knuckle assembly in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an end view of the knuckle assembly with parts in section; and
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the knuckle assembly.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The knuckle assembly of the present invention consists essentially of two components, an integrally formed casting l2 and an integrally formed forging 14. The casting 12 is provided with an upper knuckle boss 16'projecting outwardly thereof and having a ball joint opening 18 formed therethrough. A spindle receiving opening 20 is machined through the casting such that its axis is angularly disposed in intersecting relationship to the axis of the opening 18.
As in thecase of the assembly described in the above noted related application, the casting 12 may also include upper and lower brake rails 22 and 24, a steering arm'26 having an opening 28 threthrough, dust shield mounting bosses 30, a grease seal boss 32, and a tapped hole 34 for receiving a steering mount stop.
The forging 14 is constructed as an integral forging including a tempered and case hardened spindle shaft 36 and a'flan'ge portion 37 intermediate the spindle shaft and a lower knuckle boss 38. The spindle shaft itself includes a shrink fit portion 40, an inside bearing section 42,-afrustoconical section 44, an outside bearing section 46, and a threaded outer end 48 provided with' a cotter pin opening therethrough (not shown).
5 The lower knuckle boss 38 projects outwardly from the flange portion 37 of the forging 14 with the opening 50 therethrough disposed oppositely to the opening 18 in the upper knuckle boss 16 when the shrink fitted section 40 of the spindle shaft 36 is received in the spindle receiving opening 20 and fixed therein, preferably by means of a shrink fitting so that the walls of the spindle receiving opening grip the section 40 of the spindle shaft.
Projecting outwardly from the casting 12 is a substantially V-shaped member 52 having a pair of diverging legs 54 opening downwardly toward the spindle receiving opening 20. The flange portion 37 of the forging 14 is provided with an upwardly projecting rib 56 receivable in the groove 58 defined by the legs 54 when the spindle shaft is shrink fitted in position in the casting 12, as seen in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawings.
As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, the forging 14 may be fixed to the casting 12 by induction heating the area of the casting 12 about the spindle opening 20, the forging 14 inserted in the spindle receiving opening as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 3 of the drawings, and the assembly then quenched to provide a shrink fit.
While, if an exact fit is desired between the upstanding rib 56 and the groove 58, the rib 56 and/or the groove 58 may be machined, in most instances it will be satisfactory to allow a slight amount of clearance between the rib 56 and the groove 58, since any relative rotation permitted by these clearances is of a small enough magnitude to be acceptable, while the manufacturing costs are appreciably diminished by eliminating a separate machining step for the rib and groove 56, 58.
From the above it will be seen that the present invention provides an interlocking knuckle assembly which I prevents misalignment of the upper and lower knuckles with and projecting from said casting, means defining a spindle receiving opening formed through said casting in spaced relationship to said first knuckle, an integral forging consisting of a spindle shaft and a second knuckle boss formed integrally with said spindle shaft, and wherein said spindle shaft is received in said spindle receiving opening and fixed therein with the wall of said opening engaging a section of said spindle shaft and said second knuckle boss is positioned in opposition to said first knuckle boss, improved means for preventing rotational movement of said spindle shaft within said opening and misalignment of said first and second knuckle bosses with respect to each other comprising:
a. first interlocking means formed integrally with said casting outwardly of said spindle receiving opening therein,
b. second interlocking means complementary to said first interlocking means and formed integrally with said forging,
c. said second interlocking means being formed on a surface of said forging other than said section thereof engaged by said wall of said opening, and
d. said first and second interlocking means being in engagement with each other outwardly of said spindle receiving opening with said first and second knuckle bosses positioned in opposition to each other.
2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the interlocking means on said casting and said forging comprises:
a. interlocking rib and groove means.
3. The assembly of claim 2 wherein said interlocking rib and groove means comprises:
a. a substantially V-shaped member having diverging legs defining said groove therebetween.
4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein:
a. said substantially V-shaped member is formed on said casting.
5. The assembly of claim 2 wherein:
a. said groove is slightly larger than said rib.
6. The assembly of claim 1 wherein:
a. said interlocking means is formed on said casting adjacent said spindle receiving opening and on said forging adjacent second said knuckle boss thereof.
Claims (6)
1. In a knuckle assembly including an integrally formed casting, a first knuckle boss formed integrally with and projecting from said casting, means defining a spindle receiving opening formed through said casting in spaced relationship to said first knuckle, an integral forging consisting of a spindle shaft and a second knuckle boss formed integrally with said spindle shaft, and wherein said spindle shaft is received in said spindle receiving opening and fixed therein with the wall of said opening engaging a section of said spindle shaft and said second kNuckle boss is positioned in opposition to said first knuckle boss, improved means for preventing rotational movement of said spindle shaft within said opening and misalignment of said first and second knuckle bosses with respect to each other comprising: a. first interlocking means formed integrally with said casting outwardly of said spindle receiving opening therein, b. second interlocking means complementary to said first interlocking means and formed integrally with said forging, c. said second interlocking means being formed on a surface of said forging other than said section thereof engaged by said wall of said opening, and d. said first and second interlocking means being in engagement with each other outwardly of said spindle receiving opening with said first and second knuckle bosses positioned in opposition to each other.
2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the interlocking means on said casting and said forging comprises: a. interlocking rib and groove means.
3. The assembly of claim 2 wherein said interlocking rib and groove means comprises: a. a substantially V-shaped member having diverging legs defining said groove therebetween.
4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein: a. said substantially V-shaped member is formed on said casting.
5. The assembly of claim 2 wherein: a. said groove is slightly larger than said rib.
6. The assembly of claim 1 wherein: a. said interlocking means is formed on said casting adjacent said spindle receiving opening and on said forging adjacent second said knuckle boss thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US440297A US3908480A (en) | 1970-10-13 | 1974-02-07 | Interlocking knuckle assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US29722270A | 1970-10-13 | 1970-10-13 | |
US440297A US3908480A (en) | 1970-10-13 | 1974-02-07 | Interlocking knuckle assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3908480A true US3908480A (en) | 1975-09-30 |
Family
ID=26970046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US440297A Expired - Lifetime US3908480A (en) | 1970-10-13 | 1974-02-07 | Interlocking knuckle assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3908480A (en) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4223903A (en) * | 1978-05-09 | 1980-09-23 | The Bendix Corporation | Integral suspension member |
US4500111A (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1985-02-19 | The Bendix Corporation | Suspension assembly for a wheel and brake |
US5199730A (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1993-04-06 | Westfall Rodney D | Spindle assembly for extending the turning angle of a motor vehicle and reducing tire wear |
US5219176A (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1993-06-15 | James Mitchell | One-piece steering knuckle assembly |
US5366233A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1994-11-22 | The Budd Company | Wire form steering arm link |
US5785332A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-07-28 | Dana Corporation | Motor vehicle steering knuckle assembly |
US6398240B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2002-06-04 | Belltech, Inc. | Vehicle-lowering steering knuckle for “live” wheel hub |
US6419250B1 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2002-07-16 | Dana Corporation | One-piece forged steering knuckle assembly |
US6565159B1 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-20 | Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc. | Aluminum wheel carrier and spindle assembly |
US6641229B1 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2003-11-04 | Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc. | Spindle mounting for aluminum wheel carrier |
US20040108675A1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-10 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Lightweight knuckle with in-cast spindle |
US7185901B1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2007-03-06 | Stimely Steven J | Golf cart spindle |
US20090091098A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Axletech International Ip Holdings, Llc | Wheel assembly |
US20100038873A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | Stoyan Stoychey | Steering knuckle with spindle and method of making same |
US20140027994A1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-01-30 | Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc | Steering Knuckle Assembly with Snap Ring Spindle Retention and a Method of Manufacture |
US8714572B1 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2014-05-06 | Textron Inc. | System and method to lower axle/spindles for golf cars, personal transportation vehicles and low speed vehicles |
US8777241B1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-07-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Suspension component with tapered spindle joint |
US20160264175A1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Vehicle support structure |
WO2018029713A2 (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | Bharat Forge Limited | Steering knuckle and its manufacturing |
US20180265126A1 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-09-20 | Hyundai Motor Company | Knuckle apparatus for vehicle suspension system |
US20180370565A1 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. | Self-steering axle knuckle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1968022A (en) * | 1925-09-17 | 1934-07-31 | Auto Research Corp | Lubrication |
US2499683A (en) * | 1945-03-16 | 1950-03-07 | Felix J Reyes | Corner joint |
-
1974
- 1974-02-07 US US440297A patent/US3908480A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1968022A (en) * | 1925-09-17 | 1934-07-31 | Auto Research Corp | Lubrication |
US2499683A (en) * | 1945-03-16 | 1950-03-07 | Felix J Reyes | Corner joint |
Cited By (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4223903A (en) * | 1978-05-09 | 1980-09-23 | The Bendix Corporation | Integral suspension member |
US4500111A (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1985-02-19 | The Bendix Corporation | Suspension assembly for a wheel and brake |
US5219176A (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1993-06-15 | James Mitchell | One-piece steering knuckle assembly |
US5199730A (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1993-04-06 | Westfall Rodney D | Spindle assembly for extending the turning angle of a motor vehicle and reducing tire wear |
US5366233A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1994-11-22 | The Budd Company | Wire form steering arm link |
US5785332A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-07-28 | Dana Corporation | Motor vehicle steering knuckle assembly |
US6419250B1 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2002-07-16 | Dana Corporation | One-piece forged steering knuckle assembly |
US6398240B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2002-06-04 | Belltech, Inc. | Vehicle-lowering steering knuckle for “live” wheel hub |
US6565159B1 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-20 | Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc. | Aluminum wheel carrier and spindle assembly |
US6641229B1 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2003-11-04 | Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc. | Spindle mounting for aluminum wheel carrier |
US20040108675A1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-10 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Lightweight knuckle with in-cast spindle |
US6916030B2 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2005-07-12 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Lightweight knuckle with in-cast spindle |
US7185901B1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2007-03-06 | Stimely Steven J | Golf cart spindle |
US20090091098A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Axletech International Ip Holdings, Llc | Wheel assembly |
US20120235374A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2012-09-20 | Axletech International Ip Holdings, Llc | Wheel Assembly |
US7850179B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2010-12-14 | Axletech International Ip Holdings, Llc | Wheel assembly |
US20110227306A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2011-09-22 | Axletech International Ip Holdings, Llc | Wheel Assembly |
US8146931B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2012-04-03 | Axletech International Ip Holdings, Llc | Wheel assembly |
US20100038873A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | Stoyan Stoychey | Steering knuckle with spindle and method of making same |
US20140027994A1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-01-30 | Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc | Steering Knuckle Assembly with Snap Ring Spindle Retention and a Method of Manufacture |
US9096259B2 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2015-08-04 | Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc | Steering knuckle assembly with snap ring spindle retention and a method of manufacture |
US8714572B1 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2014-05-06 | Textron Inc. | System and method to lower axle/spindles for golf cars, personal transportation vehicles and low speed vehicles |
US8777241B1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-07-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Suspension component with tapered spindle joint |
US20160264175A1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Vehicle support structure |
US9751559B2 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2017-09-05 | Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Vehicle support structure |
WO2018029713A2 (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | Bharat Forge Limited | Steering knuckle and its manufacturing |
US20180265126A1 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-09-20 | Hyundai Motor Company | Knuckle apparatus for vehicle suspension system |
US10518805B2 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2019-12-31 | Hyundai Motor Company | Knuckle apparatus for vehicle suspension system |
US20180370565A1 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. | Self-steering axle knuckle |
US10759475B2 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-09-01 | Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. | Self-steering axle knuckle |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3908480A (en) | Interlocking knuckle assembly | |
US5482150A (en) | Bushed overrunning clutches | |
US3801124A (en) | Knuckle assembly | |
US3029617A (en) | Anti-rattle spring for universal joint | |
US4433932A (en) | Roller bearings installed without clearance and preloaded | |
US4156353A (en) | Homokinetic joint assembly | |
CA1262746A (en) | Unitized wheel bearing seal | |
US3304796A (en) | Plastic hub and insert assembly for wheels and sprockets | |
US3613201A (en) | Stamped ball joint assembly and method of making same | |
US3470768A (en) | Differential assembly | |
US3361459A (en) | Idler arm bearing assembly | |
US4138863A (en) | Universal joint cross with adjustable bearing cups | |
EP0400022A1 (en) | Hookes universal joints | |
US4512681A (en) | Taper bush | |
US4563099A (en) | Rolling bearing unit | |
US3324681A (en) | Mounting of bearing races in a universal joint member | |
US4179905A (en) | Bearing system in a universal joint | |
US3008311A (en) | Universal joint | |
US3308682A (en) | Differential gear assembly | |
US3650123A (en) | Universal joint construction | |
US3852872A (en) | Method of making a knuckle assembly | |
US6540050B2 (en) | Disc brake | |
CA1086363A (en) | Bearing | |
US4268096A (en) | Flange mount for spherical bearing | |
US3306682A (en) | Seal for a roller bearing having thin walled race |