US3822416A - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
US3822416A
US3822416A US00383091A US38309173A US3822416A US 3822416 A US3822416 A US 3822416A US 00383091 A US00383091 A US 00383091A US 38309173 A US38309173 A US 38309173A US 3822416 A US3822416 A US 3822416A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
strip
connector
set forth
contact cavities
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00383091A
Inventor
H Haag
E Kreutter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TDK Micronas GmbH
ITT Inc
Original Assignee
Deutsche ITT Industries GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche ITT Industries GmbH filed Critical Deutsche ITT Industries GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3822416A publication Critical patent/US3822416A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/7047Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB with a fastener through a screw hole in the coupling device

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to an electrical connector and, more particularly, to a connector in v which a pair of mounting blocks are attached to the end mounting block is designed such that a plate or board connected'to the flange of the block by means of a short web or bridge piece canbe inserted from above into an open contact cavity in the insulating strip with a piece thereof extending from the lower edge gripping over the bottom side of the strip.
  • this mounting block is exposed to bending stresses calling for a special kind of material to be used in the manufacture of the block.
  • a connector strip of variable length which is capable of being provided with mounting blocks which are joined to the end faces of the strip' without being subjected to bending stresses.
  • an insulating connector strip is formed with a plurality of receptaclesopening at the bottomsurface thereof.
  • the receptacles lying closest to the end faces of the strip are engaged by an upstanding stud formed on each mounting block.
  • the blocks are also formed with extensions which are engaged in the contact cavities in the, strip which are closest to the end faces.
  • the insulating strip 3 as well as its mounting blocks 4 are preferably made from a plastic material having good toughness properties.
  • thermosetting plastic material thermosetting plastic material
  • transversely extending projecting ribs 7 are formed on the bottomside 6 of the strip 3.
  • the spaced relation of these ribs corresponds to the spacing between the walls 8 which separate the contact cavities 2 from one another.
  • Receptacles 9 opening at the bottom side 6 of the strip 3 are located between the ribs 7.
  • the receptacles are arranged at the same spaced relation as the contact cavities 2 and openings 2'. Each receptacle is in the form of a blind or a pocket hole.
  • the end of the mounting block 4 directed toward the end face of the strip 3 is formed with an outwardly-projecting plate 11 centrally positioned on the block.
  • the bottom side 11 of the plate is flush with the bottom surface 10 of the mounting block.
  • the thickness of theplate 11 corresponds to the height of the projecting ribs 7 on the strip 3.
  • An upstanding Stud 12 is provided on the plate 11.
  • the stud may be either cylindrical or slightly conically tapered toward the upper free end.
  • the mounting bloclg 4 is formed with an upstanding flange 13 which carries an extension 14 on its surface 18 directed toward the end face of the insulating strip 3.
  • the extension 14' has a configuration complementary to that of a contact cavity 2.
  • the upper end of the extension 14 is flush with the top edge 15 of the flange 13.
  • a bevelled entranceway 16 opening at the .top'of the extension 14 leads to a printed circuit board guide I slot 17 as best seen in FIG. 4. r
  • a vertical opening 19 is formed in each mounting block 4 for receiving a bolt for connecting the block'to studs and extensions on the blocks engaged in such receptacles and cavities, respectively, allow the mounting blocks to be secured to the connector strip without being subjected to bending stresses.
  • the connectorstrip may be cut to any length and the mounting blocks readily secured to the end faces of the strip.
  • FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of the mounting block; and FIG. 5 is a top plan view of themounting block.
  • the connector of the present invention comprises an elongated insulating strip 3 having a plurality of contact cavities 2 formed therein which open at the upper surface of the strip.
  • Mounting blocks 4 are mounted on the end faces, of the strip.
  • the cavities 2 serve toretain contact elements (not shown) in posia mounting board'(not shown) underlying the connector 1.
  • the connector strip 3 is cut to its desired length.
  • the strip is cut at its opposite ends so that the contact cavities 2 and cylindrical receptacles 9 thereat open at the end faces of the strip.
  • the stud is inserted from below into the receptacle 9 adjacent to the end face of the strip. until the place 11 lies under the bottom side 6 of the strip.
  • the flange 13 is swivelled until the extension 14 engages in the cavity 2 adjacent to the end face.
  • the mounting block 4 is force-and-form lockingly connected to the connector strip 3.
  • the surface 18 of the blocks may be cemented to the insulator strip or may be joined thereto by ultrasonic welding.
  • the blocks 4 of the invention may be easily mounted on the connector strip 3 without bending stresses being imparted to the blocks, thus allowing the use of thermosetting plastic material as the material of the blocks.
  • An electrical connector comprising:
  • an insulating connector strip having a plurality of each said mounting bock being provided with an upstanding stud extending into the receptacle closest to the corresponding end face of said strip;
  • a connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein an integral plate is formed on each block extending toward the corresponding end face of said strip, the bottoms of said plates being flush with the bottoms of said blocks, and said plates having a thickness corresponding to the height of said ribs.
  • each said mounting block includes an upstanding flange, each said extension is flush with the top edge of said flange and has a cross-section which corresponds to that of one of said contact cavities.
  • each said extension has a configuration corresponding to that of one of said contact cavities.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

An electrical connector in which mounting blocks are fixed to the end faces of an insulating connector strip having contact cavities therein. A plurality of receptacles are formed in the bottom of the strip. Each mounting block has an upstanding stud which extends into the receptacle closest to the corresponding end face of the strip. Extensions formed on the mounting blocks engage in the contact cavities closest to the end faces of the strip whereby the studs and extensions on the blocks interlock the blocks to the ends of the strip. The strip is originally cut to a desired length and thereafter the mounting blocks are attached thereto.

Description

States Patent 1 1 ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR [75] Inventors: Herbert Haag, Grossheppach; Erich Kreutter, Winterbach, both of Germany [73] Assignee: ITT Industries, llnc., New York,
[22] Filed: July 27, 1973 [21] Appl. No; 383,091
130] Foreign Application Priority Data Aug. 4, 1972 Gcrmany.....-. 7228972 [52] US. Cl 339/65, 339/125 R, 339/l76 MP, 339/198 H [51] int. Cl H01! 13/20 [58] Field of Search... 339/198 R, 198 G, 198 GA, 339/198 H, 198 U, 198 K, 5, 176 MP, 125,
4/1961 Ustinw 339/198 G Primary Examiner-Bobby R. Gay Assistant ExaminerRobert A. Hafer Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Thomas L. Peterson 1571 ABSTRACT An electrical connector in which mounting blocks are fixed to theend faces of an insulating connector strip having contact cavities therein. A plurality of receptacles are formed in the bottom of the strip. Each mounting block has an upstanding stud which extends into the receptacle closest to the corresponding end face of the strip. Extensions formedon the mounting blocks engage in the contact cavities closest to the end faces of the strip whereby. the studs and extensions on the block-s interlock the blocks to the ends of'the strip. The strip is originally cut to a desired length and thereafter the mounting blocks are attached thereto.
10 Claims, 5 Drawing Figures ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates generally to an electrical connector and, more particularly, to a connector in v which a pair of mounting blocks are attached to the end mounting block is designed such that a plate or board connected'to the flange of the block by means of a short web or bridge piece canbe inserted from above into an open contact cavity in the insulating strip with a piece thereof extending from the lower edge gripping over the bottom side of the strip. During assembly, however, this mounting block is exposed to bending stresses calling for a special kind of material to be used in the manufacture of the block.
What'is desired then is a connector strip of variable length which is capable of being provided with mounting blocks which are joined to the end faces of the strip' without being subjected to bending stresses.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the principal aspect of the present invention, an insulating connector strip is formed with a plurality of receptaclesopening at the bottomsurface thereof. The receptacles lying closest to the end faces of the strip are engaged by an upstanding stud formed on each mounting block. The blocks are also formed with extensions which are engaged in the contact cavities in the, strip which are closest to the end faces. The
, 2 tion in the connector with the terminals of the contact elements extending through openings 2' in the bottompart of the strip. The insulating strip 3 as well as its mounting blocks 4 are preferably made from a plastic material having good toughness properties. The
thermosetting plastic material.
As best seen in FIG. 2, transversely extending projecting ribs 7 are formed on the bottomside 6 of the strip 3. The spaced relation of these ribs corresponds to the spacing between the walls 8 which separate the contact cavities 2 from one another. Receptacles 9 opening at the bottom side 6 of the strip 3 are located between the ribs 7. The receptacles are arranged at the same spaced relation as the contact cavities 2 and openings 2'. Each receptacle is in the form of a blind or a pocket hole.
The end of the mounting block 4 directed toward the end face of the strip 3 is formed with an outwardly-projecting plate 11 centrally positioned on the block. The bottom side 11 of the plate is flush with the bottom surface 10 of the mounting block. The thickness of theplate 11 corresponds to the height of the projecting ribs 7 on the strip 3. An upstanding Stud 12 is provided on the plate 11. The stud may be either cylindrical or slightly conically tapered toward the upper free end.
The mounting bloclg 4 is formed with an upstanding flange 13 which carries an extension 14 on its surface 18 directed toward the end face of the insulating strip 3. The extension 14' has a configuration complementary to that of a contact cavity 2. The upper end of the extension 14 is flush with the top edge 15 of the flange 13. A bevelled entranceway 16 opening at the .top'of the extension 14 leads to a printed circuit board guide I slot 17 as best seen in FIG. 4. r
A vertical opening 19 is formed in each mounting block 4 for receiving a bolt for connecting the block'to studs and extensions on the blocks engaged in such receptacles and cavities, respectively, allow the mounting blocks to be secured to the connector strip without being subjected to bending stresses. Moreover, the connectorstrip may be cut to any length and the mounting blocks readily secured to the end faces of the strip.
' BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING block;
FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of the mounting block; and FIG. 5 is a top plan view of themounting block.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Referring now to the drawing in detail, the connector of the present invention, generally designated 1, comprises an elongated insulating strip 3 having a plurality of contact cavities 2 formed therein which open at the upper surface of the strip. Mounting blocks 4 are mounted on the end faces, of the strip. The cavities 2 serve toretain contact elements (not shown) in posia mounting board'(not shown) underlying the connector 1.
During manufacture,-the connector strip 3 is cut to its desired length. The strip is cut at its opposite ends so that the contact cavities 2 and cylindrical receptacles 9 thereat open at the end faces of the strip. To assemble a mounting block 4 on the strip, the stud is inserted from below into the receptacle 9 adjacent to the end face of the strip. until the place 11 lies under the bottom side 6 of the strip. At the same time, the flange 13 is swivelled until the extension 14 engages in the cavity 2 adjacent to the end face. Thus, the mounting block 4 is force-and-form lockingly connected to the connector strip 3. To additionally secure the blocks to the strip, the surface 18 of the blocks may be cemented to the insulator strip or may be joined thereto by ultrasonic welding.
From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that the blocks 4 of the invention may be easily mounted on the connector strip 3 without bending stresses being imparted to the blocks, thus allowing the use of thermosetting plastic material as the material of the blocks.
What is claimed is: 1. An electrical connector comprising:
an insulating connector strip having a plurality of each said mounting bock being provided with an upstanding stud extending into the receptacle closest to the corresponding end face of said strip;
the contact cavities in said strip closest to said end faces opening at said faces; and
extensions formed on said mounting blocks engaged in said contact cavities closest to said end faces.
2. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein said receptacles are arranged at the same spaced relation as the contact cavities in said strip.
3. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein ribs are formed on the bottom surface of said strip between said receptacles, said ribs extending transversely in relation to the longitudinal direction of said strip.
4. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein an integral plate is formed on each block extending toward the corresponding end face of said strip, the bottoms of said plates being flush with the bottoms of said blocks, and said plates having a thickness corresponding to the height of said ribs.
5. A connector as set forth in claim 4 wherein said studs are positioned on said plates.
6. A connector as setforth in claim 1 wherein each said mounting block includes an upstanding flange, each said extension is flush with the top edge of said flange and has a cross-section which corresponds to that of one of said contact cavities.
7. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein a vertically extending printed circuit board guide slot is formed in said extension of each said block.
8. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein the surface of each said block is intimately joined to the corresponding end face of said strip. Y
9. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein both said insulating strip and said mounting blocks are made from a thermosetting p'lastic material.
10. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein each said extension has a configuration corresponding to that of one of said contact cavities.

Claims (10)

1. An electrical connector comprising: an insulating connector strip having a plurality of contact cavities therein, said strip terminating in a pair of end faces; a mounting block adjacent to each said end face; a plurality of receptacles formed in said strip opening at the bottom surface thereof; each said mounting bock being provided with an upstanding stud extending into the receptacle closest to the corresponding end face of said strip; the contact cavities in said strip closest to said end faces opening at said faces; and extensions formed on said mounting blocks engaged in said contact cavities closest to said end faces.
2. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherEin said receptacles are arranged at the same spaced relation as the contact cavities in said strip.
3. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein ribs are formed on the bottom surface of said strip between said receptacles, said ribs extending transversely in relation to the longitudinal direction of said strip.
4. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein an integral plate is formed on each block extending toward the corresponding end face of said strip, the bottoms of said plates being flush with the bottoms of said blocks, and said plates having a thickness corresponding to the height of said ribs.
5. A connector as set forth in claim 4 wherein said studs are positioned on said plates.
6. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein each said mounting block includes an upstanding flange, each said extension is flush with the top edge of said flange and has a cross-section which corresponds to that of one of said contact cavities.
7. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein a vertically extending printed circuit board guide slot is formed in said extension of each said block.
8. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein the surface of each said block is intimately joined to the corresponding end face of said strip.
9. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein both said insulating strip and said mounting blocks are made from a thermosetting plastic material.
10. A connector as set forth in claim 1 wherein each said extension has a configuration corresponding to that of one of said contact cavities.
US00383091A 1972-08-04 1973-07-27 Electrical connector Expired - Lifetime US3822416A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19727228972U DE7228972U (en) 1972-08-04 1972-08-04 CONTACT BAR

Publications (1)

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US3822416A true US3822416A (en) 1974-07-02

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US00383091A Expired - Lifetime US3822416A (en) 1972-08-04 1973-07-27 Electrical connector

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US (1) US3822416A (en)
JP (1) JPS5128836B2 (en)
CA (1) CA982683A (en)
CH (1) CH561468A5 (en)
DE (1) DE7228972U (en)
FR (1) FR2197251B3 (en)
GB (1) GB1436002A (en)
IT (1) IT993626B (en)
SE (1) SE381378B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4046443A (en) * 1976-05-27 1977-09-06 Control Data Corporation Printed circuit card guide
FR2363963A1 (en) * 1976-09-07 1978-03-31 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M CONNECTOR FIXING DEVICE
US4082408A (en) * 1977-02-24 1978-04-04 Gould, Inc. Electric fuse holder
US4184733A (en) * 1978-07-24 1980-01-22 Square D Company Segmented fanning strip
US4227763A (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-10-14 Amp Incorporated Commoning connector
US4580864A (en) * 1975-07-09 1986-04-08 The Siemon Company Modular connecting blocks
US4664462A (en) * 1985-05-20 1987-05-12 Amp Incorporated Connector receiving shroud for panel
US5129831A (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-07-14 Amp Incorporated Right angle header shroud to board polarization and keying system

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5238352U (en) * 1975-08-18 1977-03-18
US4067637A (en) * 1976-12-09 1978-01-10 Thomas & Betts Corporation Electrical connector
JPS5882786U (en) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-04 ソニー株式会社 multi connector
FR3009446B1 (en) * 2013-07-30 2018-02-02 Johnson Controls Automotive Electronics Sas ELECTRICAL CONNECTION DEVICE

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2981923A (en) * 1958-02-24 1961-04-25 Buchanan Electrical Prod Corp Electric terminal block structure
US3131016A (en) * 1960-07-29 1964-04-28 United Carr Fastener Corp Edge connectors for printed circuit panels
US3157452A (en) * 1960-03-04 1964-11-17 North Armerican Philips Compan Socket connector for printed circuit boards
US3601770A (en) * 1969-07-17 1971-08-24 United Carr Inc Edge connector for printed circuit panels

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2981923A (en) * 1958-02-24 1961-04-25 Buchanan Electrical Prod Corp Electric terminal block structure
US3157452A (en) * 1960-03-04 1964-11-17 North Armerican Philips Compan Socket connector for printed circuit boards
US3131016A (en) * 1960-07-29 1964-04-28 United Carr Fastener Corp Edge connectors for printed circuit panels
US3601770A (en) * 1969-07-17 1971-08-24 United Carr Inc Edge connector for printed circuit panels

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4580864A (en) * 1975-07-09 1986-04-08 The Siemon Company Modular connecting blocks
US4046443A (en) * 1976-05-27 1977-09-06 Control Data Corporation Printed circuit card guide
FR2363963A1 (en) * 1976-09-07 1978-03-31 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M CONNECTOR FIXING DEVICE
US4134632A (en) * 1976-09-07 1979-01-16 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson Attaching means for circuit card connectors
US4082408A (en) * 1977-02-24 1978-04-04 Gould, Inc. Electric fuse holder
US4184733A (en) * 1978-07-24 1980-01-22 Square D Company Segmented fanning strip
US4227763A (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-10-14 Amp Incorporated Commoning connector
US4664462A (en) * 1985-05-20 1987-05-12 Amp Incorporated Connector receiving shroud for panel
US5129831A (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-07-14 Amp Incorporated Right angle header shroud to board polarization and keying system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1436002A (en) 1976-05-19
JPS5128836B2 (en) 1976-08-21
FR2197251B3 (en) 1976-07-16
CA982683A (en) 1976-01-27
AU5883173A (en) 1975-02-06
FR2197251A1 (en) 1974-03-22
SE381378B (en) 1975-12-01
JPS4980588A (en) 1974-08-03
IT993626B (en) 1975-09-30
CH561468A5 (en) 1975-04-30
DE7228972U (en) 1972-12-07

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