US3815914A

US3815914A - Shooting target holder

Info

Publication number: US3815914A
Application number: US00210358A
Authority: US
Inventors: J Nikoden
Original assignee: Detroit Bullet Trap Corp
Current assignee: Detroit Bullet Trap Corp
Priority date: 1971-12-21
Filing date: 1971-12-21
Publication date: 1974-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 1991-06-11

Abstract

A target holder for a shooting range having a spring loaded clip supported on a frame. The clip has a toothed edge for gripping the target and a series of openings in the clip so that the toothed edge completely punctures the target. The toothed edge is mounted to a deflector plate which is oriented at an angle to the shooter. Because of the toothed arrangement for puncturing the target, momentary deflection of the deflector plate by impact of a bullet from the shooting range will not loosen the target.

Description

United States Patent [191 Nikoden, Jr.

[451 June 11, 1974 1 SHOOTING TARGET HOLDER [75] Inventor: Joseph Nikoden, Jr., Palatine, 111.

[73] Assignee: Detroit Bullet Trap Corp.,

Schaumberg, 111.

221 Filed: Dec.2l, 1971 21 Appl. No; 210,358

52 us. C1. 273/102 S,248/45l,40/l28 511 Int. Cl F4lj 9/06 581 Field of Search 273/102 R, 102 s, 102.4,

273/1052; 40/128, l04-104.l9', 248/441, 451, 452; 282/29 R, 29 A, 29 B [56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,602,767 10/1926 Haberfeld 282/29 A 1,844,581 2/1932 Koehler 273/1024 2,013.133 9/1935 Caswell 2,838,309 6/1958 Merz 273/1024 2,862,328 12/1958 Wadsworth 248/452 3,080,166 3/1963 Clark 3,542,365 3/1968 Gantz 273/102 S Primary Examiner-Richard C. Pinkham Assistant Examiner-Marvin Siskind Attorney, Agent, or FirmHill, Gross, Simpson, Van Santen, Steadman, Chiara 8L Simpson [57] ABSTRACT A target holder for a shooting range having a spring loaded clip supported on a frame. The clip has a toothed edge for gripping the target and a series of openings in the clip so that the toothed edge completely punctures the target. The toothed edge is mounted to a deflector plate which is oriented at an angle to the shooter. Because of the toothed arrangement for puncturing the target, momentary deflection of the deflector plate by impact of a bullet from the shooting range will not loosen the target.

2 Claims, 4 Drawing Figures minnow 1 m4 1815914 SHEET 10F 2 "AFT INVENTOR.

1 SHOOTING TARGET HOLDER BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an important feature of the present invention to provide an improved target holder for a shooting range.

It is another feature of the present invention to provide a target holder for a shooting range which permits ready removal and replacement of a target.

It is a principal object of the present invention to pro- I vide a target holder for a shooting range which has a clip-like jaw for supporting a target.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a target holder which has a clip-like jaw wherein one portion of the clip has a toothed edge for being re-,

ceived within aligned openings in the clip to completely puncture a target.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a target holder as described above wherein the toothed edge is rigidly secured to a deflector plate which is pivotally mounted to the target holder wherein the target is removed by pivoting the deflector plate and removing the target from the toothed edge.

It is an additional object of the present invention to provide a target holder which permits the removal and replacement of paper targets without the use of screws or other time consuming fasteners.

These and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily apparent from the following description of a preferred embodiment thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, although variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the disclosure.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows the front view of a target holder in accordance with the present invention showing the positioning of a target therein and showing the trajectories of bullets impacting at the deflector plate of the target holder.

FIG. 2 shows an end view of a target holder according to the presentinvention illustrating the use of the toothed jaw-like clip for supporting the target.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the target holder of the present invention showing the position of the spring loaded hinges which provide the biasing force for the clip or jaw of the target holder.

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the target holder shown in FIG. 2 illustrating the projection of the teeth of the clip or jaw through the openings in the target locating plate.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT advantage to have a system for readily removing and replacing a target without the necessity of using screws or other permanent type fasteners.

The present invention provides a way of accomplishing ready removal and replacement of targets by providing a clip-like arrangement which is so arranged as to prevent opening of the clip due to impact of bullets against the clip.

It is important in any shooting range that all of the metallic surfaces which are in the path of the shooter be contoured or angled in such a way that lead will not be redirected to the shooter. The present invention provides a deflector plate which is angled so as to prevent lead from being redirected to the shooter and yet which allows the impact of lead against the deflector plate without dislodging a target which is held in position by a spring loaded clip arrangement.

FIG. 1 shows generally a target holder 10 according to the present invention which is supported on a shaft 11. The target holder 10 may be impacted by bullets firedin the shooting range as shown by trajectories l2, l3 and 14. Bullets following the paths l2, l3 and 14 deflect off a deflector plate 15, and in doing so, produce an impact on the plate 15 which may tend to open the clip-like target holder. FIG. 1 also shows a target 16 which is supported in the target holder.

The target holder is shown in greater detail in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4. The shaft 11 which supports the target may be rotated by a suitable mechanism so that the target may be made to face any one of a number of positions with respect to the shooter. The holder itself consists of the deflector plate 15 and a target locating plate 16. The target locating plate is a right angle member having a first flange portion 17 and a depending flange portion 18. The deflector plate 15 is mounted at a suitable angle such that lead is not splattered back to the shooter. However, bullets impacting on the face 19 of the plate tend to cause the plate to pivot along the direction of the arrow 20.

The deflector 15 has a chamfered forward edge 21 which is shaped in such a way as to leave a blunt tip 22 on the plate.

The deflector plate 15 is mounted to the flange 17 of the target locating plate 16 by means of a pair of

spring hinges

23 and 24. The

hinges

23 and 24 may be standard hinges such as National No. V hinges.

The hinge 23, for instance, has a first flange 25 which is welded as at 26, 27 and 28 to the deflector plate 15. The hinge is spring loaded about the pivot point 29. The other flange 30 of the hinge may be bolted to the flange 17 of the target locating plate 16 by a series of

bolts

31, 32 and 33. The other hinge 24 may be similarly mounted.

Referring to FIG. 2, the deflector plate 19 extends from the blunt tip 22 to a rearward edge 34. The pivot point 29 is approximately half way between the

edges

22 and 34. As shown in FIG. 2, a jaw is formed at the meeting point between the end 34 of the deflector plate 15 and the depending edge 18 of the target locating plate 16. This jaw may be opened simply by grasping the target holder and deflecting the plate 15 in the direction of the arrow 20. This pivots the plate 15 against the biasing force of the

springs

23 and 24 to open the jaw which is indicated by the reference numeral 35. When the deflector plate is released. the jaw returns to the position shown in FIG. 2 to firmly grip the target 16.

Since a bullet directed along a path such as the path 36 in FIG. 2 will impact the deflector plate at a point 37 and tend to pivot the plate about the pivot point 29, a toothed-like jaw is provided to prevent the target 16 from being dislodged. To this end, a series of tooth-like projections 38 are attached to the rear surface 39 of the deflector plate 15. These tooth-like projections may be formed from right angle brackets which may be screwed or welded to the rear of the plate at a point 39.

In the embodiments shown in FIG. 4, four

such projections

38, 40, 41 and 42 are illustrated.

To assure that the

teeth

38, 40, 41 and 42 completely puncture the target,

openings

43, 44, 45 and 46 are formed in the depending portion 18 of the target locating plate 16. These openings are aligned with the teeth of the deflector plate so that the teeth actually protrude into the openings as shown in FIG. 2. In this way, when the deflector plate 15 tends to pivot due to impact of a bullet fired in the shooting range, the impact will not dislodge the target since the target will be punctured by the toothed jaw arrangement. To prevent the jaw from being opened excessively against the spring action, a stop pin 47 is provided as shown. Also,

protection bars

48 and 49 may be provided on either side of the target to protect the hinges from impact.

Accordingly, the device disclosed above provides a means for supporting a target in a shooting range in such a way as to both prevent the splatter of lead toward the shooter and at the same time make the target readily removable and replaceable.

I claim as my invention:

1. A target holder for a shooting range comprising:

a target locating plate,

a deflector plate having top and front faces,

said front face angled downwardly and rearwardly for deflecting a bullet away from a shooter,

said front and top faces describing an acute angle at the edge formed at their intersection,

said edge being blunted for preventing abullet from deflecting back toward the shooter,

spring means urging said plates together at one edge to form a jaw for holding a target therein,

said jaw including a plurality of openings formed in the target locating plate and a plurality of fork-like projections extending outwardly from the deflector plate, said fork-like projections being received within said openings for firmly supporting a target, and

said deflector plate being movable against the force of said spring means to permit the ready insertion and removal of atarget.

2. A target holder in accordance with claim I wherein said spring means comprises a pivotal action spring having two action members pivotally biased toward each other, one of said two action members being firmly coupled to said deflector plate and the other being firmly coupled to the target locating plate to cause said jaw to be pivotally biased into a closed position.

Claims

1. A target holder for a shooting range comprising: a target locating plate, a deflector plate having top and front faces, said front face angled downwardly and rearwardly for deflecting a bullet away from a shooter, said front and top faces describing an acute angle at the edge formed at their intersection, said edge being blunted for preventing a bullet from deflecting back toward the shooter, spring means urging said plates together at one edge to form a jaw for holding a target therein, said jaw including a plurality of openings formed in the target locating plate and a plurality of fork-like projections extending outwardly from the deflector plate, said fork-like projections being received within said openings for firmly supporting a target, and said deflector plate being movable against the force of said spring means to permit the ready insertion and removal of a target.

2. A target holder in accordance with claim 1 wherein said spring means comprises a pivotal action spring having two action members pivotally biased toward each other, one of said two action members being firmly coupled to said deflector plate and the other being firmly coupled to the target locating plate to cause said jaw to be pivotally biased into a closed position.