US3791486A - Scaffolding - Google Patents

Scaffolding Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3791486A
US3791486A US00246816A US3791486DA US3791486A US 3791486 A US3791486 A US 3791486A US 00246816 A US00246816 A US 00246816A US 3791486D A US3791486D A US 3791486DA US 3791486 A US3791486 A US 3791486A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
pipe
support
vertical
scaffold
platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00246816A
Inventor
R Marnoch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3791486A publication Critical patent/US3791486A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/06Consoles; Brackets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/18Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground adjustable in height
    • E04G1/20Scaffolds comprising upright members and provision for supporting cross-members or platforms at different positions therealong
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/06Consoles; Brackets
    • E04G5/061Consoles; Brackets specially adapted for attachment to scaffolds

Definitions

  • 182/132, 182/179 constitute Supports for a Work Platform and materi- [51 Int. Cl. E04g l/18 2118 Platform, h vertical portions of the pp [58] Field of Search 182/132, 145, 146, 178; mm being Plpes slidable Over and releasably Secuv 248/235, 243 244 able to one of a pair of vertical poles, the rears of the materials platform supports having sleeves slidable on [56] Refellences Cited the other of the pair of vertical poles, the vertical UNITED STATES PATENTS poles being included in a framework.
  • the invention provides a simple and inexpensive scaffolding arrangement of the type comprising work and materials platforms, supports for the platform being provided by stepped elements, the horizontal portions of which constitute the platform supports and the vertical portion being in the form of a pipe slidable over and releasably securable to one of a pair of vertical poles, the rear of the upper support having a sleeve slidable on the other of the vertical poles, the vertical poles being included in a framework.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a scaffold assembly mounted on a support frame
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed view of a support bracket forming part of the scaffold.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross brace for the support frame;
  • FIG. 4 is a sectioned view on Arrow A in FIG. 2.
  • the scaffold comprises a pair of elements in the 1 form of support brackets 12, one bracket 12 located at each end of the scaffold. Hence only one bracket 12 is visible, the second being hidden from view behind the first.
  • the brackets are however, substantially identical.
  • the support bracket 12 comprises a long pipe 14 which in use is vertically disposed. Projecting horizontally from the lower end of this pipe 14 is a length of rolled steel angle ,16, reinforced by a gusset l8 and provided at its outer end with an upwardly projecting lug 20.
  • This angle 16 in use supports boards 22 constituting a first platform on which the workman can stand while he is working, the lug preventing the boards from sliding forwardly off the angle 16.
  • a length of rolled steel flat 24 is welded in a horizontal disposition to the upper end of the pipe 14, projecting in a direction opposite to the angle 16. This flat 24 is braced by a brace 26 and carries at its outer end a short length of pipe 28, also vertically disposed. Boards 29 are mounted between the flats 24 and constitute a second platform on which the workman can place his tools and materials.
  • the two pipes 14 and 28 are mounted over a pair of spaced vertical pipes 30 and 32 joined together at top and bottom by cross members 34 and 36, and braced by an angularly disposed brace 38.
  • the members 30 to 38 constitute a support frame 39 for the brackets 12.
  • Two of such support frames 39 are mounted adjacent a wall or the like to be built, spaced one from the other and joined together by a cross brace 42 which is mounted by means of so called shouldered flip locks 43 on the pipes 30.
  • the pipe 28 is longitudinally split as at 28a to clear these flip locks.
  • the brackets 12 are slidable along the pipes and 32 of the support frame 39 and thus the vertical position of the scaffold on the support frame can be quickly adjusted.
  • the scaffold may be lifted by the workman himself, if he is provided with a manually operated hoist (not shown).
  • the hoist is mounted inany convenient manner on the support frame 39 and engages with lifting lug 48.
  • the position of the scaffold is fixed by means of a pin 45 (retained on the bracket 12 by a chain 45a) which passes through holes 44 in the pipe 14 in register with holes 46 on the pipe 32.
  • the pitch of the holes 44 may be made slightly larger than that of the holes 46, allowing for a vernier adjustment of the position of the brackets 12.
  • the cross brace 42 may be mountable in any of a series of holes in the pipes 32 so that if the pipe 32 at the one end of the frame is raised relative to the pipe 32 at the outer end'of the frame, the brace may be detached andremounted in any holes with which it may be in register.
  • the lower cross member 36 of the support frame 39 projects forwardly of the line of the front pipe 32 a distance approximately equal to the length of the tubular steel angle 16 of the support bracket 14.
  • the cross member 36 is provided at its ends with fittings to enable it-to engage with the upper end of an elevating support frame 40. It is of advantage to provide an elevating support frame which is as wide as the combined width of the two platforms 22 and 29, since this results in considerably greater stability of the scaffold than would otherwise be the case.
  • a scaffold comprising a framework of vertical rods, and a bracket sliding vertically on said rods, said bracket comprising a first relatively long vertical pipe, a first horizontal support for a work platform fixedly secured at one end to one side of the lower end of said first pipe, a second horizontal support for a material platform fixedly secured at one end to the upper end of said first pipe on the side of said first pipe opposite said first support, a second relatively short vertical pipe fixedly secured to the other end of said second support, and a diagonal brace interconnecting the lower end of said first pipe and the bracket adjacent the junction of said second pipe and second support.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a scaffold arrangement having stepped elements, the horizontal portions of which constitute supports for a work platform and a materials platform, the vertical portions of the stepped elements being pipes slidable over and releasably securable to one of a pair of vertical poles, the rears of the materials platform supports having sleeves slidable on the other of the pair of vertical poles, the vertical poles being included in a framework.

Description

United States Patent 1 1 i v 1 1 3,791,486
Marnoch Feb. 12, 1974 SCAFFOLDING 3,612,219 10/1971 2 Former 182/146 [76] Inventor: Robert Haldane Marnoch, PO. Box 313 21? If Mobem, Nata], Westvllle, 3,438,460 3/1969 $01811 182/132 South Africa [22] Filed: Apr. 24, 1972 Primary Examiner-Reinaldo P. Machado pp No 246 816 Attorney, Agent, or FirmYoung & Thompson [30] Foreign Application Priority Data [57] ABSTRACT Apt 28, 1971 South Af i H 71/2740 The invention relates to ascaffold arrangement having I stepped elements, the horizontal portions of which [52 U.S. c1. 182/132, 182/179 constitute Supports for a Work Platform and materi- [51 Int. Cl. E04g l/18 2118 Platform, h vertical portions of the pp [58] Field of Search 182/132, 145, 146, 178; mm being Plpes slidable Over and releasably Secuv 248/235, 243 244 able to one of a pair of vertical poles, the rears of the materials platform supports having sleeves slidable on [56] Refellences Cited the other of the pair of vertical poles, the vertical UNITED STATES PATENTS poles being included in a framework.
2,790,684 3/1957 Sprinkel 182/132 2 Claims, 4 Drawing Figures PMENTED F551 2 l 3, 781 ,486
SCAFFOLDING BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Scaffolding arrangements are known which provide a platform for the workers and a platform for the materials, the latter platform being located between about two and four feet from the level of the work platform. The prior art arrangements have been very complicated and expensive and it is an object of the present invention to provide a simple and inexpensive arrangement.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The invention provides a simple and inexpensive scaffolding arrangement of the type comprising work and materials platforms, supports for the platform being provided by stepped elements, the horizontal portions of which constitute the platform supports and the vertical portion being in the form of a pipe slidable over and releasably securable to one of a pair of vertical poles, the rear of the upper support having a sleeve slidable on the other of the vertical poles, the vertical poles being included in a framework.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side view of a scaffold assembly mounted on a support frame;
FIG. 2 is a detailed view of a support bracket forming part of the scaffold. FIG. 3 is a cross brace for the support frame; and
FIG. 4 is a sectioned view on Arrow A in FIG. 2. The scaffold comprises a pair of elements in the 1 form of support brackets 12, one bracket 12 located at each end of the scaffold. Hence only one bracket 12 is visible, the second being hidden from view behind the first. The brackets are however, substantially identical.
The support bracket 12 comprises a long pipe 14 which in use is vertically disposed. Projecting horizontally from the lower end of this pipe 14 is a length of rolled steel angle ,16, reinforced by a gusset l8 and provided at its outer end with an upwardly projecting lug 20. This angle 16 in use supports boards 22 constituting a first platform on which the workman can stand while he is working, the lug preventing the boards from sliding forwardly off the angle 16. A length of rolled steel flat 24 is welded in a horizontal disposition to the upper end of the pipe 14, projecting in a direction opposite to the angle 16. This flat 24 is braced by a brace 26 and carries at its outer end a short length of pipe 28, also vertically disposed. Boards 29 are mounted between the flats 24 and constitute a second platform on which the workman can place his tools and materials.
The two pipes 14 and 28 are mounted over a pair of spaced vertical pipes 30 and 32 joined together at top and bottom by cross members 34 and 36, and braced by an angularly disposed brace 38. The members 30 to 38 constitute a support frame 39 for the brackets 12. Two of such support frames 39 are mounted adjacent a wall or the like to be built, spaced one from the other and joined together by a cross brace 42 which is mounted by means of so called shouldered flip locks 43 on the pipes 30. The pipe 28 is longitudinally split as at 28a to clear these flip locks.
The brackets 12 are slidable along the pipes and 32 of the support frame 39 and thus the vertical position of the scaffold on the support frame can be quickly adjusted. The scaffold may be lifted by the workman himself, if he is provided with a manually operated hoist (not shown). The hoist is mounted inany convenient manner on the support frame 39 and engages with lifting lug 48. The position of the scaffold is fixed by means of a pin 45 (retained on the bracket 12 by a chain 45a) which passes through holes 44 in the pipe 14 in register with holes 46 on the pipe 32. The pitch of the holes 44 may be made slightly larger than that of the holes 46, allowing for a vernier adjustment of the position of the brackets 12.
To allow for the fact that it may be difficult to mount the support frame truly level, the cross brace 42 may be mountable in any of a series of holes in the pipes 32 so that if the pipe 32 at the one end of the frame is raised relative to the pipe 32 at the outer end'of the frame, the brace may be detached andremounted in any holes with which it may be in register.
It will be seen that the lower cross member 36 of the support frame 39 projects forwardly of the line of the front pipe 32 a distance approximately equal to the length of the tubular steel angle 16 of the support bracket 14. The cross member 36 is provided at its ends with fittings to enable it-to engage with the upper end of an elevating support frame 40. It is of advantage to provide an elevating support frame which is as wide as the combined width of the two platforms 22 and 29, since this results in considerably greater stability of the scaffold than would otherwise be the case.
We claim: v
l. A scaffold comprising a framework of vertical rods, and a bracket sliding vertically on said rods, said bracket comprising a first relatively long vertical pipe, a first horizontal support for a work platform fixedly secured at one end to one side of the lower end of said first pipe, a second horizontal support for a material platform fixedly secured at one end to the upper end of said first pipe on the side of said first pipe opposite said first support, a second relatively short vertical pipe fixedly secured to the other end of said second support, and a diagonal brace interconnecting the lower end of said first pipe and the bracket adjacent the junction of said second pipe and second support.
2. A scaffold as claimed in claim 1, and boards on said first and second horizontal supports.

Claims (2)

1. A scaffold comprising a framework of vertical rods, and a bracket sliding vertically on said rods, said bracket comprising a first relatively long vertical pipe, a first horizontal support for a work platform fixedly secured at one end to one side of the lower end of said first pipe, a second horizontal support for a material platform fixedly secured at one end to the upper end of said first pipe on the side of said first pipe opposite said first support, a second relatively short vertical pipe fixedly secured to the other end of said second support, and a diagonal brace interconnecting the lower end of said first pipe and the bracket adjacent the junction of said second pipe and second support.
2. A scaffold as claimed in claim 1, and boards on said first and second horizontal supports.
US00246816A 1971-04-28 1972-04-24 Scaffolding Expired - Lifetime US3791486A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA712740A ZA712740B (en) 1971-04-28 1971-04-28 Improvements in or relating to scaffolding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3791486A true US3791486A (en) 1974-02-12

Family

ID=25563336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00246816A Expired - Lifetime US3791486A (en) 1971-04-28 1972-04-24 Scaffolding

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3791486A (en)
AU (1) AU4165572A (en)
ZA (1) ZA712740B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5135077A (en) * 1991-08-12 1992-08-04 Universal Builders Supply, Inc. Scaffolding system
USD383335S (en) * 1996-02-23 1997-09-09 Keller Ladders, Inc. Ladder rack
US20030079420A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-01 Arxx Building Products, Inc. Temporary bracing system for insulated wall form and method
US20100037538A1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-18 George Richard Sorich Temporary adjustable support brace
US9556624B1 (en) 2014-06-27 2017-01-31 Utility Service Co., Inc. Scaffold system
US11492813B2 (en) 2018-10-23 2022-11-08 Colin Fearon Modular guard rail for construction scaffolding

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2790684A (en) * 1954-02-23 1957-04-30 George H Sprinkel Scaffold bracket
US3318414A (en) * 1965-08-30 1967-05-09 Ralph L Meek Scaffolding
US3438460A (en) * 1966-11-09 1969-04-15 Louis J Solari Scaffold with elevatable section
US3612219A (en) * 1970-02-11 1971-10-12 Bluff City Mfg Co Inc Scaffold structure
US3679026A (en) * 1970-07-13 1972-07-25 Robert N Hansen Interior scaffolding arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2790684A (en) * 1954-02-23 1957-04-30 George H Sprinkel Scaffold bracket
US3318414A (en) * 1965-08-30 1967-05-09 Ralph L Meek Scaffolding
US3438460A (en) * 1966-11-09 1969-04-15 Louis J Solari Scaffold with elevatable section
US3612219A (en) * 1970-02-11 1971-10-12 Bluff City Mfg Co Inc Scaffold structure
US3679026A (en) * 1970-07-13 1972-07-25 Robert N Hansen Interior scaffolding arrangement

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5135077A (en) * 1991-08-12 1992-08-04 Universal Builders Supply, Inc. Scaffolding system
USD383335S (en) * 1996-02-23 1997-09-09 Keller Ladders, Inc. Ladder rack
US20030079420A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-01 Arxx Building Products, Inc. Temporary bracing system for insulated wall form and method
US7114296B2 (en) 2001-10-30 2006-10-03 Arxx Building Products, Inc. Temporary bracing system for insulated wall form and method
US20100037538A1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-18 George Richard Sorich Temporary adjustable support brace
US9556624B1 (en) 2014-06-27 2017-01-31 Utility Service Co., Inc. Scaffold system
US11492813B2 (en) 2018-10-23 2022-11-08 Colin Fearon Modular guard rail for construction scaffolding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA712740B (en) 1972-07-26
AU4165572A (en) 1973-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3850264A (en) Ground supported scaffolding
US3490558A (en) Stepladder scaffold apparatus with elevating working platform
US3684058A (en) Scaffold
US4372425A (en) Auxiliary scaffolding attachment
US3082843A (en) Demountable scaffolding for side mounting on columns
JP4260106B2 (en) Work platform
US3628223A (en) Climbing concrete form hoist
NZ288527A (en) Scaffold assembly has uprights retained by roof engaging brackets, incrementally movable carriages on uprights and pivotally attached platforms
US4263984A (en) Truck serving as a workbench
US3791486A (en) Scaffolding
US2575461A (en) Adjustable scaffold base
US4249636A (en) Work table or portable scaffold
US2261907A (en) Scaffold bracket
US2125830A (en) Scaffold bracket
US2988181A (en) Scaffolds
US3231043A (en) Scaffolding device
US2035537A (en) Truck platform ladder
US2272349A (en) Scaffold
GB1496493A (en) Shuttering
FR2535768A1 (en) VARIABLE GEOMETRY CLIMBING FORMWORK SYSTEM FOR THE EXECUTION OF CONCRETE SAILS
US4392550A (en) Scaffolding arrangement
US2267638A (en) Scaffolding
US2872251A (en) Scaffold end frame and adapter
US2883241A (en) Scaffolding accessory
GB2224300A (en) Demountable scaffold platform assembly