US3738442A - Vehicle chassis frame - Google Patents
Vehicle chassis frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3738442A US3738442A US00122423A US3738442DA US3738442A US 3738442 A US3738442 A US 3738442A US 00122423 A US00122423 A US 00122423A US 3738442D A US3738442D A US 3738442DA US 3738442 A US3738442 A US 3738442A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- web
- support
- chassis frame
- extending
- flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/18—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted characterised by the vehicle type and not provided for in groups B62D21/02 - B62D21/17
- B62D21/186—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted characterised by the vehicle type and not provided for in groups B62D21/02 - B62D21/17 for building site vehicles or multi-purpose tractors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C7/00—Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C2700/00—Cranes
- B66C2700/03—Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
- B66C2700/0321—Travelling cranes
- B66C2700/0328—Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles
- B66C2700/035—Construction details related to the travelling, to the supporting of the crane or to the blocking of the axles; Outriggers; Coupling of the travelling mechanism to the crane mechanism
Definitions
- the lower flange extends generally perpendicularly to the web while the upper flange is composed of a first portion extending angularly upwardly and outwardly to a second portion which extends outwardly normal to the web and a third portion which forms the outer longitudinal edge of the upper flange and extends angularly downwardly from the outer end of the second portion.
- Vertical plates are secured to the inside of the web and are supported at their lower ends on the lower flange, these plates act as supports for members mounted on the chassis frame. With this chassis frame the drive motor of the vehicle can be supported on the lower flanges between the web of the support members.
- the present invention is directed to a chassis frame for a vehicle such as a truck crane and, more particularly, it concerns the shape of the support members forming the chassis by which the members mounted on the chassis can be advantageously positioned and supported.
- a chassis frame is provided formed of a pair of Z- shaped longitudinally extending laterally spaced support members which are arranged to support a vehicle drive motor positioned between the support members.
- These support members are formed of a single section having flanges at their upper and lower ends and, as a result, do not involve any welding seam which extends over the length of the member.
- the use of such a Z-shaped support member considerably simplifies the manufacture of the chassis frame and also increases its useful life.
- the only welding necessary in forming the chassis frame is the integral attachment between the ends of the support members and box-shaped members within which Outriggers or similar components are located. It has been found that Z-shaped support members are capable of withstanding the different loads experienced in truck crane operation, and particularly they are able to withstand the extremely high bending and torsion forces which normally occur in such operation.
- the upper flange of each support member extends laterally outwardly for a sufficient distance so that it is positioned at least above the outer edge of the vehicle wheels on the chassis frame and the outer edge of the upper flange is bent angularly downwardly from the remainder of the flange at its outer edge.
- the support member is provided by the inner portion of the upper flange being inclined upwardly and outwardly from the upper edge of the web with the intermediate portion of the flange extending normally to the web.
- the inner inclined support surface on the upper flange provides an excellent support surface for units bearing on the chassis frame, for example the turntable for the crane.
- Additional supports can be incorporated with the support members, for example vertically extending plates can be secured to the lower flange and the inner side of the web for providing additional support for elements mounted on and supported by the chassis frame.
- the crane turntable can be supported between the opposite support members with the vertically extending plates providing additional support.
- the chassis frame constructed in accordance with the present invention permits the placement of both the crane turntable and the drive motor between the front and rear axles of the vehicle while providing sufficient space for effective handling of the truck crane.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a schematic illustration of a truck crane chassis
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the chassis shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV'IV in FIG. 1.
- the chassis frame is formed of two Z-shaped longitudinally extending laterally spaced support members 21 which are formed of a single or monolithic construction of their entire length. At their opposite ends, the support members 21 are welded to the support boxes 19 which maintains the spacing of the support members at a sufficient distance apart so that the turntable support 17 and the drive member 18 can be arranged between them, note FIGS. 3 and 4. With the drive motor 18 supported between and on the support members forming the chassis frame 16, the very high bending and torsion forces which are developed can be easily absorbed and the chassis frame can be constructed in a simple and inexpensive manner.
- Each of the longitudinally extending support members 21 is composed of a vertically extending web 22, a lower flange 23 extending inwardly toward the opposite support member from the lower end of the web, and an upper flange 24 secured to and extending from the upper end of the web in an outward direction opposite to the direction of the lower flange 23.
- the upper flange 24 includes an inner or first portion 25 which slopes upwardly and outwardly from the upper end of the web to a second portion which extends normally of the web and a third portion extends angularly outwardly and downwardly from the outer ends of the second portion.
- the sloping or angularly disclosed surface 25, as shown in FIG. 4, acts as a support for the turntable support 17.
- vertical plates 17a are positioned perpendicularly to the inner faces of the webs 22 and are supported at their lower ends against the lower flanges 23. These vertical plates 17a afford additional support for the turntable support 17.
- the upper flanges 24 are considerably wider than the lower flanges 23 and extend laterally from the webs for a sufficient distance so that they are located at their outer ends above the outer edges of the vehicle wheels 14 and 15 and, as a result, theouter or third portions 26 of the upper flanges provide protection for the vehicle wheels.
- the wheels 15 are arranged to be steered, it is possible to arrange the wheels 14 in a steerable manner though the turntable support 17 and the drive motor 18 are arranged within the chassis frame between the front and rear axles of the vehicles. Therefore, the turning angle of the wheels 14 would not be affected by the position of the drive motor 18.
- a chassis frame for a wheel mounted truck crane supporting a drive motor and a turntable support for the truck crane comprises a pair of longitudinally extending laterally spaced generally Z-shaped support members, each said support member comprises a substantially vertically extending web, an upper flange extending transversely from the upper end of one side of said web and a lower flange extending transversely from the lower end of the opposite side of said web, said lower flange extending from said web in the direction toward the other said support member, said lower flange being narrower than said upper flange, and said support members arranged for supporting the drive motor in a position spaced laterally opposite said webs of said support members and mounted on said lower flanges thereof, wherein the improvement comprises that said upper flange comprises a first portion which relative to said web slopes angularly upwardly and outwardly from the upper end of said web and forms a support surface for the turntable support extending be tween the upper ends of said support member.
- a chassis frame as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least two substantially vertical plates are supported at their lower ends on the upper surface of said lower flange of each said support member and extend upwardly therefrom for affording additional support for the turntable support.
- a chassis frame as set forth in claim 1, wherein said webs of said support plates are disposed in parallel relationship.
- a chassis frame as set forth in claim 1, wherein said upper flange comprises a second portion extending outwardly from the outer end of said first portion which is spaced from said web, said second portion located above the wheel of the truck crane, and a third portion secured to the outer end of said second portion which is remote from said first portion and sloping outwardly over and downwardly toward but spaced upwardly from the wheels of said truck crane for providing protection for the truck crane wheels.
- a chassis frame as set forth in claim 4, wherein a box-shaped member is located at each of the opposite ends of said support member and said box-shaped member extends between and is secured to each of said support members.
- a chassis frame as set forth in claim 1, wherein said web and said upper and lower flanges are formed of a single monolithic section.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2011410A DE2011410C3 (de) | 1970-03-11 | 1970-03-11 | Kranfahrzeug-Fahrgestellrahmen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3738442A true US3738442A (en) | 1973-06-12 |
Family
ID=5764716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00122423A Expired - Lifetime US3738442A (en) | 1970-03-11 | 1971-03-09 | Vehicle chassis frame |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3738442A (de) |
DD (1) | DD99759A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE2011410C3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2084433A5 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1337335A (de) |
NL (1) | NL7103201A (de) |
PL (1) | PL83033B1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA711584B (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4027913A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-06-07 | J. I. Case Company | Frame structure for articulated vehicle |
US4059170A (en) * | 1976-04-01 | 1977-11-22 | Young Fire Equipment Corporation | Fire engine construction |
US4102461A (en) * | 1974-07-19 | 1978-07-25 | Ingebret Soyland | Excavator with low center of gravity |
US20040040137A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-04 | Sewell Andrew J. | Rotatable and telescopic work machine |
US6772544B2 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2004-08-10 | Kubota Corporation | Wheeled work vehicle |
US20050034336A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-02-17 | Kubota Corporation | Wheeled work vehicle |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4216869A (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1980-08-12 | Jlg Industries, Inc. | Industrial crane |
FR2701799B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-25 | 1995-07-07 | Sacmi | Machine de travail sur terrain accidente. |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US727682A (en) * | 1903-02-05 | 1903-05-12 | Voitures Automobiles Des Etablissements Decauville Aine Soc D | Motor-car frame. |
FR571361A (fr) * | 1922-10-02 | 1924-05-16 | Perfectionnements apportés aux châssis, notamment à ceux pour voitures automobiles | |
US1872386A (en) * | 1930-05-02 | 1932-08-16 | Smith Corp A O | Automobile frame |
US2596478A (en) * | 1949-08-29 | 1952-05-13 | Bernard Werfel | Truck and trailer body |
US2719044A (en) * | 1952-02-14 | 1955-09-27 | Walter Maurice | Frame for motor vehicles |
US3323608A (en) * | 1965-08-31 | 1967-06-06 | Budd Co | Light weight utility vehicle |
-
1970
- 1970-03-11 DE DE2011410A patent/DE2011410C3/de not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-03-09 US US00122423A patent/US3738442A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-03-09 PL PL1971146753A patent/PL83033B1/pl unknown
- 1971-03-10 NL NL7103201A patent/NL7103201A/xx unknown
- 1971-03-10 FR FR7108310A patent/FR2084433A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-03-10 DD DD153639A patent/DD99759A5/xx unknown
- 1971-03-11 ZA ZA711584A patent/ZA711584B/xx unknown
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2367771*A patent/GB1337335A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US727682A (en) * | 1903-02-05 | 1903-05-12 | Voitures Automobiles Des Etablissements Decauville Aine Soc D | Motor-car frame. |
FR571361A (fr) * | 1922-10-02 | 1924-05-16 | Perfectionnements apportés aux châssis, notamment à ceux pour voitures automobiles | |
US1872386A (en) * | 1930-05-02 | 1932-08-16 | Smith Corp A O | Automobile frame |
US2596478A (en) * | 1949-08-29 | 1952-05-13 | Bernard Werfel | Truck and trailer body |
US2719044A (en) * | 1952-02-14 | 1955-09-27 | Walter Maurice | Frame for motor vehicles |
US3323608A (en) * | 1965-08-31 | 1967-06-06 | Budd Co | Light weight utility vehicle |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4102461A (en) * | 1974-07-19 | 1978-07-25 | Ingebret Soyland | Excavator with low center of gravity |
US4027913A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-06-07 | J. I. Case Company | Frame structure for articulated vehicle |
US4059170A (en) * | 1976-04-01 | 1977-11-22 | Young Fire Equipment Corporation | Fire engine construction |
US6772544B2 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2004-08-10 | Kubota Corporation | Wheeled work vehicle |
US20040040137A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-04 | Sewell Andrew J. | Rotatable and telescopic work machine |
US7383906B2 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2008-06-10 | Jlg Industries, Inc. | Rotatable and telescopic work machine |
US20050034336A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-02-17 | Kubota Corporation | Wheeled work vehicle |
US6990757B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2006-01-31 | Kubota Corporation | Wheeled work vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1337335A (en) | 1973-11-14 |
DE2011410A1 (de) | 1971-09-23 |
DD99759A5 (de) | 1973-08-20 |
DE2011410B2 (de) | 1973-06-14 |
FR2084433A5 (de) | 1971-12-17 |
ZA711584B (en) | 1972-02-23 |
DE2011410C3 (de) | 1974-01-03 |
PL83033B1 (de) | 1975-12-31 |
NL7103201A (de) | 1971-09-14 |
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