US3677550A - Chessmen - Google Patents

Chessmen Download PDF

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Publication number
US3677550A
US3677550A US83887A US3677550DA US3677550A US 3677550 A US3677550 A US 3677550A US 83887 A US83887 A US 83887A US 3677550D A US3677550D A US 3677550DA US 3677550 A US3677550 A US 3677550A
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United States
Prior art keywords
chessmen
queen
symbolic
king
piece
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Expired - Lifetime
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US83887A
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Ronald Alexander Mathers
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F3/00Board games; Raffle games
    • A63F3/00697Playing pieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F3/00Board games; Raffle games
    • A63F3/00697Playing pieces
    • A63F2003/00747Playing pieces with particular shapes
    • A63F2003/00794Stereometric shapes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F3/00Board games; Raffle games
    • A63F3/00697Playing pieces
    • A63F2003/00892Manufacturing of playing pieces

Definitions

  • each piece, other than the kings, of a set of chessmen has a uniform cross-sectional shape which is linearly symbolic of its permitted directional mobility on a chessboard.
  • a set of chessmen in accordance with the present invention is characterized in that each piece except the king is linearly symbolic or representational through its cross-sectional shape, of its permitted directional mobility on a chessboard.
  • Chessmen in accordance with the invention may be made in any suitable material, and a preferred method of manufacture is by extrusion in plastics material or metal.
  • Suitable plastics material are polyvinyl chloride (P.V.C) and Perspex.
  • FIG. 1 shows a queen
  • FIG. 2 a rook or castle
  • FIG. 3 a king
  • FIG. 4 a bishop
  • FIG. 5 a knight and FIG. 6 a pawn.
  • the pieces or men shown in the drawing are extrusions of a suitable plastics material such as P.V.C. or Perspex and, as can be seen, the queen (FIG. 1) is shaped in cross-section to indicate that it can be moved universally on the chequered board on which the game of chess is played.
  • the rook (FIG. 2) is shaped to indicate that it can be moved in a straight line forwards, backwards or laterally over any number of unoccupied squares, and the bishop (FIG. 4) is shaped to indicate that it can be moved diagonally over any number of unoccupied squares.
  • the complex movements permitted to the knight (FIG.
  • the closed continuous surround of the king is symbolic of its unique importance and of the locus of the points to which it can move, its comparative immobility being inherent in the radially static symmetrical configuration.
  • the chessmen may be of any convenient height, for example three-fourths to seven-eighths of an inch or thereabouts.
  • a set of chess pieces consisting of one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights and eight pawns, wherein the queen, the rooks, and the bishops have the uniform crosssectional shapes shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, respectively, of the drawing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

Each piece in a set of chessmen, other than the kings, has a uniform cross-sectional shape which is linearly symbolic of its permitted mobility on a chessboard.

Description

United States Patent Mathers [451 July 18, 1972 [541 CHESSMEN [56] References cm 7 A] he UNITED STATES PATENTS 72 I t R nald e nde M8! 4 N hall 1 Glas 3 g 3pm 13207323 4/1967 Hanna et a1 ..D34/5 g n217,479 5/1970 Odette ....273/137 R ux 2 i o 2 1970 Dl70,489 9/1953 Wright ..273/ 137 R X [21 1 APPL No; 83,887 FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 472,387 2/1929 Germany ..273/l 37 [30] Foreign Appli ation Pri rit D t Primary Examiner-Delbert B. Lowe Attorney-Young and Thompson Dec. 1 l, 1969 Great Britain ..60,43l/69 [57] ABSTRACT US. Cl. Each iece in a set of chessmen, other than the kings, has a IIIL A 3 3/02 uniform cross-sectional shape which is linearly symbolic of its [58] Field of Search ..273/ l 37 permitted mobility on a chessboard.
1 Claim, 6 Drawing Figures Patented July 18, 1972 3,677,550
PAWN I Inventor A M Aw 14M47flf3 A Norneys CIIESSMEN In accordance with the present invention, each piece, other than the kings, of a set of chessmen has a uniform cross-sectional shape which is linearly symbolic of its permitted directional mobility on a chessboard.
A set of chessmen in accordance with the present invention is characterized in that each piece except the king is linearly symbolic or representational through its cross-sectional shape, of its permitted directional mobility on a chessboard.
Chessmen in accordance with the invention may be made in any suitable material, and a preferred method of manufacture is by extrusion in plastics material or metal. Suitable plastics material are polyvinyl chloride (P.V.C) and Perspex.
An embodiment of the invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawing in which the six different pieces of a set of chessmen are shown in isometric views. In the drawing;
FIG. 1 shows a queen,
FIG. 2 a rook or castle,
FIG. 3 a king,
FIG. 4 a bishop,
FIG. 5 a knight and FIG. 6 a pawn.
The pieces or men shown in the drawing are extrusions of a suitable plastics material such as P.V.C. or Perspex and, as can be seen, the queen (FIG. 1) is shaped in cross-section to indicate that it can be moved universally on the chequered board on which the game of chess is played. The rook (FIG. 2) is shaped to indicate that it can be moved in a straight line forwards, backwards or laterally over any number of unoccupied squares, and the bishop (FIG. 4) is shaped to indicate that it can be moved diagonally over any number of unoccupied squares. The complex movements permitted to the knight (FIG. 5) are represented by a Y-shape, and the V-shape of the pawn (FIG. 6) is indicative of the two single-square diagonal movements available to this piece in capturing an opposing piece. The closed continuous surround of the king is symbolic of its unique importance and of the locus of the points to which it can move, its comparative immobility being inherent in the radially static symmetrical configuration. The chessmen may be of any convenient height, for example three-fourths to seven-eighths of an inch or thereabouts.
Iclaim:
l. A set of chess pieces consisting of one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights and eight pawns, wherein the queen, the rooks, and the bishops have the uniform crosssectional shapes shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, respectively, of the drawing.

Claims (1)

1. A set of chess pieces consisting of one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights and eight pawns, wherein the queen, the rooks, and the bishops have the uniform crosssectional shapes shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, respectively, of the drawing.
US83887A 1969-12-11 1970-10-26 Chessmen Expired - Lifetime US3677550A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB60431/69A GB1276868A (en) 1969-12-11 1969-12-11 Chessmen

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US3677550A true US3677550A (en) 1972-07-18

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US83887A Expired - Lifetime US3677550A (en) 1969-12-11 1970-10-26 Chessmen

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GB (1) GB1276868A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3964747A (en) * 1975-02-10 1976-06-22 Ernest Lynn Balmforth Game apparatus
US3984110A (en) * 1974-12-04 1976-10-05 Eckert Richard R Chess set
US4095801A (en) * 1976-07-30 1978-06-20 Ross John Kembar Chessmen contained by chess board or a cube container
US5314189A (en) * 1992-05-12 1994-05-24 Kerivan David W Modern chess set using architectural language to shape playable pieces
US5486004A (en) * 1990-11-01 1996-01-23 Fogarty; Charles P. Relevant chess pieces
US5511793A (en) * 1992-06-08 1996-04-30 Quantum Development, Inc. Composite chess game and method
US5662326A (en) * 1996-08-26 1997-09-02 Educational Chess Enterprises Chess set construction
US20230140345A1 (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-05-04 Chris Martiniak Chess set with intermeshing game pieces
USD986338S1 (en) * 2021-04-02 2023-05-16 Guy M. Besson Chess piece set

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1560435A (en) * 1977-10-06 1980-02-06 Facchini G C Board games
EP0092994B1 (en) * 1982-04-22 1986-10-15 John Licinio Basevi Instructional chess game
GB2180765B (en) * 1985-09-17 1990-04-11 Adrian Ciobotaru Didactic chess set
GB8528181D0 (en) * 1985-11-15 1985-12-18 Harris P R Board game
IL109473A0 (en) * 1993-11-26 1994-07-31 Morgan Richard Thomas Apparatus for playing a board game
FR2769845B1 (en) * 1997-10-21 2000-01-21 Jean Francois Vincent MODULAR EDUCATIONAL GAME

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE472387C (en) * 1929-02-27 Johannes Trapp Chess pieces

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE472387C (en) * 1929-02-27 Johannes Trapp Chess pieces

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3984110A (en) * 1974-12-04 1976-10-05 Eckert Richard R Chess set
US3964747A (en) * 1975-02-10 1976-06-22 Ernest Lynn Balmforth Game apparatus
US4095801A (en) * 1976-07-30 1978-06-20 Ross John Kembar Chessmen contained by chess board or a cube container
US5486004A (en) * 1990-11-01 1996-01-23 Fogarty; Charles P. Relevant chess pieces
US5314189A (en) * 1992-05-12 1994-05-24 Kerivan David W Modern chess set using architectural language to shape playable pieces
US5511793A (en) * 1992-06-08 1996-04-30 Quantum Development, Inc. Composite chess game and method
US5662326A (en) * 1996-08-26 1997-09-02 Educational Chess Enterprises Chess set construction
USD986338S1 (en) * 2021-04-02 2023-05-16 Guy M. Besson Chess piece set
US20230140345A1 (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-05-04 Chris Martiniak Chess set with intermeshing game pieces

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Publication number Publication date
GB1276868A (en) 1972-06-07

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