US3675245A - Novelty bathing garment - Google Patents

Novelty bathing garment Download PDF

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Publication number
US3675245A
US3675245A US3675245DA US3675245A US 3675245 A US3675245 A US 3675245A US 3675245D A US3675245D A US 3675245DA US 3675245 A US3675245 A US 3675245A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sponge
layer
garment
outer layer
bathing
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Expired - Lifetime
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Harold E Follett
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D7/00Bathing gowns; Swim-suits, drawers, or trunks; Beach suits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18Elastic
    • A41D31/185Elastic using layered materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension

Definitions

  • a novelty bathing garment which gives a bather the appearance of wearing a sponge from the sea.
  • the garment is composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial sponge and an inner layer next to the body of a bather of a fabric liner affixed to the inner surface of the sponge outer layer.
  • the sponge outer layer is of a thickness such that a portion of the pores in the sponge layer extends nearly or completely through the layer making the inner fabric liner visible or nearly visible therethrough and the remaining pores giving the garment when worn by the bather the appearance the bather is wearing a sponge.
  • the sponge outer layer can be of any color and/or of varying colors to give many decorative effects 7Cla1rm,5DrawingHgures PKTE'N'HDJUL 1 1 m2 FIG-1 FIG- FIG- FIG-
  • This invention relates to novelty bathing garments and more particularly to novelty bathing garments made from natural or artificial sponges.
  • Prior Art There are bathing garments of many kinds in the prior art composed of conventional fabrics and fabric structures and even foam rubber to give padded and buoyant swim wear. These latter gannents usually fulfill some functional purpose and they have very little, if any, decorative appeal. Also, most of the fabrics are similar in material construction appearance. lack association of the garment to water, and do not give a novel visual appearance such as a three-dimensional effect. There is no visible appearance that the bather is associated with his bathing environment. Thus, it would be desirable to provide a bathing garment which appears to bring the bather closer to his bathing environment or natural habitat.
  • a novelty bathing garment composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial sponge and an inner layer next to the body of fabric liner affixed to the inner surface of said sponge outer layer, said sponge outer layer of a thickness such that a portion of the pores in said sponge layer extends nearly or completely through said layer, making the inner fabric layer visible or nearly visible therethrough, and the remaining pores giving the garment when worn by a bather the appearance the bather is wearing a sponge.
  • FIG. 1 shows a two-piece bathing garment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the outer surface of the bathing garment having no see-through beyond the fabric layer;
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 of FIG. 2 showing the fabric adhered to the sponge;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the outer surface of the bathing garment having see-through beyond a netlike fabric liner;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG. 4 showing the fabric stitched to the sponge.
  • the bathing garment is composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial sponge I1 having a multiplicity of pores I2 of varying sizes.
  • the sponge layer is of a thickness such that some of the pores extend nearly or completely through the sponge layer, making the inner fabric liner [3 visible or nearly visible therethrough.
  • the inner fabric liner By varying the sponge thickness and the sponge pore size, and by making the inner fabric layer of a contrasting background such as a different color or skin color, a very interesting and decorative effect can be obtained in which the bather wearing the garment appears to be wearing a three-dimensional material coming from a bathing environment.
  • fabric liner I3 of a netlike material, an over-all see-through effect can be obtained.
  • the bathing garment can be supported by the usual shoulder or neck straps 14 of any suitable material. It can be a one-piece or two-piece garment, and, if desired, it can be made as a strapless garment.
  • the sponge outer layer is made from natural sponge (phylum porifera the elastic porous mass of interlacing horny fibers which forms the internal skeleton of certain marine animals) or artificial sponge cut into sheets usually one-sixteenth inch to one-half inch in thickness. Sheets can be easily made by cutting the sponge into sheets of desired thickness when the sponge is saturated with a liguid such as wax or water which 18 solidified therein. Artt clal sponge sheets can be manufactured by the usual known techniques. The sponge should be, and remain, resilient, i.e., it should not get rigid when subjected to alternate wettings and dryings. In order to diminish water absorbency, the sponge sheet or the bathing garment itself can be treated with a water-proofing material or a water-repellent material. This material can be applied by spraying, dipping, or the like, according to usual techniques.
  • a liner is employed to give support and strength to the sponge, and give added comfort to the wearer.
  • the liner is usually a fabric or scrim which can be in the form ofa body stocking of cotton, linen, ramie, elastomen'c fabrics or of man-made fiber-fabrics such as rayon, nylon, acrylic or polyester, preferably thin, which is tightly or loosely woven or netlike.
  • Non-woven fabrics can also be used.
  • non-woven cellulosics such as paper or non-woven, spun-bonded polymeric materials such as polyolefins and polyesters can be employed.
  • the fabric liner is affixed to a surface of the sponge sheet or the inner surface of the sponge in bathing garment form in any desired manner.
  • the sponge can be united with the fabric by cementing the two together at spots or over the entire surface with any appropriate adhesive 15 as shown in FIG. 3, especially an adhesive which is water insensitivev
  • the two layers can be stitched together 16 as shown in FIG. 5 or adhered by heat and pressure (melt bonded) where the nature of the materials permits.
  • artificial sponge resilient material can be formed in situ on the inner fabric liner, with the inherent ability to seal and adhere to the fabric liner when the sponge is formed.
  • a novelty bathing garment composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial marine sponge having a wide range of pore sizes and an inner layer next to the body of fabric liner afiixed to the inner surface of said sponge outer layer, said sponge outer layer of a thickness such that a portion of the pores in said sponge layer extend completely through said layer, making the inner fabric layer visible therethrough and a portion of the remaining pores extend nearly through said layer, the total effect giving the garment when worn by a bather the appearance the bather is wearing a marine sponge.
  • the sponge outer layer is a sponge sheet formed by cutting a sponge saturated with a liquid which is solidified therein.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

A novelty bathing garment is provided which gives a bather the appearance of wearing a sponge from the sea. The garment is composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial sponge and an inner layer next to the body of a bather of a fabric liner affixed to the inner surface of the sponge outer layer. The sponge outer layer is of a thickness such that a portion of the pores in the sponge layer extends nearly or completely through the layer making the inner fabric liner visible or nearly visible therethrough and the remaining pores giving the garment when worn by the bather the appearance the bather is wearing a sponge. Besides the natural color of sponge, the sponge outer layer can be of any color and/or of varying colors to give many decorative effects.

Description

United States Patent Follett [4 1 July 11, 1972 [$41 NOVELTY BATHING GARMENT FOREIGN PATENTS 0R APPLlCATlONS [72] Inventor: Hamid E. Fullett, I00 Reamer Avenue, 963,526 l/l950 France ..2/67
Wilmington, Del. 19804 Primary Examiner-H. Hampton Hunter Attorney-Robert W. Black [57] ABSTRACT A novelty bathing garment is provided which gives a bather the appearance of wearing a sponge from the sea. The garment is composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial sponge and an inner layer next to the body of a bather of a fabric liner affixed to the inner surface of the sponge outer layer. The sponge outer layer is of a thickness such that a portion of the pores in the sponge layer extends nearly or completely through the layer making the inner fabric liner visible or nearly visible therethrough and the remaining pores giving the garment when worn by the bather the appearance the bather is wearing a sponge. Besides the natural color of sponge, the sponge outer layer can be of any color and/or of varying colors to give many decorative effects 7Cla1rm,5DrawingHgures PKTE'N'HDJUL 1 1 m2 FIG-1 FIG- FIG-
INVENTOR HAROLD E. FOLLETT BY KQWM BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION l Field of the Invention This invention relates to novelty bathing garments and more particularly to novelty bathing garments made from natural or artificial sponges.
2. Prior Art There are bathing garments of many kinds in the prior art composed of conventional fabrics and fabric structures and even foam rubber to give padded and buoyant swim wear. These latter gannents usually fulfill some functional purpose and they have very little, if any, decorative appeal. Also, most of the fabrics are similar in material construction appearance. lack association of the garment to water, and do not give a novel visual appearance such as a three-dimensional effect. There is no visible appearance that the bather is associated with his bathing environment. Thus, it would be desirable to provide a bathing garment which appears to bring the bather closer to his bathing environment or natural habitat.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION According to the present invention there is provided a novelty bathing garment composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial sponge and an inner layer next to the body of fabric liner affixed to the inner surface of said sponge outer layer, said sponge outer layer of a thickness such that a portion of the pores in said sponge layer extends nearly or completely through said layer, making the inner fabric layer visible or nearly visible therethrough, and the remaining pores giving the garment when worn by a bather the appearance the bather is wearing a sponge.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a two-piece bathing garment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the outer surface of the bathing garment having no see-through beyond the fabric layer;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 of FIG. 2 showing the fabric adhered to the sponge;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the outer surface of the bathing garment having see-through beyond a netlike fabric liner; and,
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG. 4 showing the fabric stitched to the sponge.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION Referring to the drawings, the bathing garment is composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial sponge I1 having a multiplicity of pores I2 of varying sizes. The sponge layer is of a thickness such that some of the pores extend nearly or completely through the sponge layer, making the inner fabric liner [3 visible or nearly visible therethrough. By varying the sponge thickness and the sponge pore size, and by making the inner fabric layer of a contrasting background such as a different color or skin color, a very interesting and decorative effect can be obtained in which the bather wearing the garment appears to be wearing a three-dimensional material coming from a bathing environment. By making fabric liner I3 of a netlike material, an over-all see-through effect can be obtained. The bathing garment can be supported by the usual shoulder or neck straps 14 of any suitable material. It can be a one-piece or two-piece garment, and, if desired, it can be made as a strapless garment.
The sponge outer layer is made from natural sponge (phylum porifera the elastic porous mass of interlacing horny fibers which forms the internal skeleton of certain marine animals) or artificial sponge cut into sheets usually one-sixteenth inch to one-half inch in thickness. Sheets can be easily made by cutting the sponge into sheets of desired thickness when the sponge is saturated with a liguid such as wax or water which 18 solidified therein. Artt clal sponge sheets can be manufactured by the usual known techniques. The sponge should be, and remain, resilient, i.e., it should not get rigid when subjected to alternate wettings and dryings. In order to diminish water absorbency, the sponge sheet or the bathing garment itself can be treated with a water-proofing material or a water-repellent material. This material can be applied by spraying, dipping, or the like, according to usual techniques.
Since the sponge is inherently weak, a liner is employed to give support and strength to the sponge, and give added comfort to the wearer. The liner is usually a fabric or scrim which can be in the form ofa body stocking of cotton, linen, ramie, elastomen'c fabrics or of man-made fiber-fabrics such as rayon, nylon, acrylic or polyester, preferably thin, which is tightly or loosely woven or netlike. Non-woven fabrics can also be used. For example, non-woven cellulosics such as paper or non-woven, spun-bonded polymeric materials such as polyolefins and polyesters can be employed.
The fabric liner is affixed to a surface of the sponge sheet or the inner surface of the sponge in bathing garment form in any desired manner. For example, the sponge can be united with the fabric by cementing the two together at spots or over the entire surface with any appropriate adhesive 15 as shown in FIG. 3, especially an adhesive which is water insensitivev Also, the two layers can be stitched together 16 as shown in FIG. 5 or adhered by heat and pressure (melt bonded) where the nature of the materials permits. For example, artificial sponge resilient material can be formed in situ on the inner fabric liner, with the inherent ability to seal and adhere to the fabric liner when the sponge is formed.
What is claimed is:
l. A novelty bathing garment composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial marine sponge having a wide range of pore sizes and an inner layer next to the body of fabric liner afiixed to the inner surface of said sponge outer layer, said sponge outer layer of a thickness such that a portion of the pores in said sponge layer extend completely through said layer, making the inner fabric layer visible therethrough and a portion of the remaining pores extend nearly through said layer, the total effect giving the garment when worn by a bather the appearance the bather is wearing a marine sponge.
2. The bathing gan'nent of claim 1 wherein the fabric liner inner layer is stitched to the inner surface of said sponge and the outer layer is one-sixteenth inch to one-half inch in thickness.
3. The bathing gannent of claim I wherein the fabric liner inner layer is adhesively bonded to the inner surface of said sponge and the outer layer is one-sixteenth inch to one-half inch in thickness.
4. The bathing garment of claim 3 wherein the fabric liner and sponge layer are of different colors.
5. The bathing garment of claim I wherein the fabric liner is ofa netlike material so as to give the bathing garment an overall see-through effect.
6. The bathing garment of claim 1 wherein the sponge outer layer is a sponge sheet formed by cutting a sponge saturated with a liquid which is solidified therein.
7. The bathing garment of claim 6 wherein the liquid is water.
* i I I

Claims (7)

1. A novelty bathing garment composed of an outer layer of natural or artificial marine sponge having a wide range of pore sizes and an inner layer next to the body of fabric liner affixed to the inner surface of said sponge outer layer, said sponge outer layer of a thickness such that a portion of the pores in said sponge layer extend completely through said layer, making the inner fabric layer visible therethrough and a portion of the remaining pores extend nearly through said layer, the total effect giving the garment when worn by a bather the appearance the bather is wearing a marine sponge.
2. The bathing garment of claim 1 wherein the fabric liner inner layer is stitched to the inner surface of said sponge and the outer layer is one-sixteenth inch to one-half inch in thickness.
3. The bathing garment of claim 1 wherein the fabric liner inner layer is adhesively bonded to the inner surface of said sponge and the outer layer is one-sixteenth inch to one-half inch in thickness.
4. The bathing garment of claim 3 wherein the fabric liner and sponge layer are of different colors.
5. The bathing garment of claim 1 wherein the fabric liner is of a netlike material so as to give the bathing garment an over-all see-through effect.
6. The bathing garment of claim 1 wherein the sponge outer layer is a sponge sheet formed by cutting a sponge saturated with a liquid which is solidified therein.
7. The bathing garment of claim 6 wherein the liquid is water.
US3675245D 1970-06-25 1970-06-25 Novelty bathing garment Expired - Lifetime US3675245A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3819033A (en) * 1972-10-10 1974-06-25 Itek Corp Expandable spectacle case
US4259386A (en) * 1980-04-29 1981-03-31 Reed International Limited Flexible wallcoverings
US20060179539A1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-17 Nike Uk Ltd. Articles of apparel utilizing targeted venting or heat retention zones that may be defined based on thermal profiles
USD748371S1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-02-02 Orienda Sjoukje Oliver Bra and panty set
US11896072B2 (en) * 2019-02-25 2024-02-13 Rebecca Collinson-Smith Swimwear and method of customizing swimwear

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2033065A (en) * 1935-04-27 1936-03-03 Us Rubber Prod Inc Rubber bathing suit
US2075945A (en) * 1936-03-03 1937-04-06 Us Rubber Prod Inc Rubber sheet material and article made therefrom
US2183380A (en) * 1936-08-05 1939-12-12 Us Rubber Co Laminated sheet material and article made therefrom
FR963526A (en) * 1950-07-17
US3351507A (en) * 1964-10-16 1967-11-07 Freeman Chemical Corp Method of preparing laminate with grain surface
US3530030A (en) * 1968-08-22 1970-09-22 Scott Paper Co Textile substitute

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR963526A (en) * 1950-07-17
US2033065A (en) * 1935-04-27 1936-03-03 Us Rubber Prod Inc Rubber bathing suit
US2075945A (en) * 1936-03-03 1937-04-06 Us Rubber Prod Inc Rubber sheet material and article made therefrom
US2183380A (en) * 1936-08-05 1939-12-12 Us Rubber Co Laminated sheet material and article made therefrom
US3351507A (en) * 1964-10-16 1967-11-07 Freeman Chemical Corp Method of preparing laminate with grain surface
US3530030A (en) * 1968-08-22 1970-09-22 Scott Paper Co Textile substitute

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3819033A (en) * 1972-10-10 1974-06-25 Itek Corp Expandable spectacle case
US4259386A (en) * 1980-04-29 1981-03-31 Reed International Limited Flexible wallcoverings
US20060179539A1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-17 Nike Uk Ltd. Articles of apparel utilizing targeted venting or heat retention zones that may be defined based on thermal profiles
US9332792B2 (en) * 2005-02-17 2016-05-10 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel utilizing targeted venting or heat retention zones that may be defined based on thermal profiles
US10357070B2 (en) 2005-02-17 2019-07-23 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel utilizing targeted venting or heat retention zones that may be defined based on thermal profiles
USD748371S1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-02-02 Orienda Sjoukje Oliver Bra and panty set
US11896072B2 (en) * 2019-02-25 2024-02-13 Rebecca Collinson-Smith Swimwear and method of customizing swimwear

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