US3505681A - Hood for a garment used in controlled environment rooms - Google Patents

Hood for a garment used in controlled environment rooms Download PDF

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Publication number
US3505681A
US3505681A US761031A US3505681DA US3505681A US 3505681 A US3505681 A US 3505681A US 761031 A US761031 A US 761031A US 3505681D A US3505681D A US 3505681DA US 3505681 A US3505681 A US 3505681A
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Prior art keywords
hood
panels
fabric
garment
controlled environment
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Expired - Lifetime
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US761031A
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Milton W Israel
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Angelica Corp
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Angelica Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/12Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/04Soft caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/045Soft caps; Hoods fastened under the chin, e.g. bonnets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2200/00Components of garments
    • A41D2200/20Hoods

Definitions

  • Garments such as Coveralls or smocks for use in controlled-environment rooms are made with an integral hood so that maximum coverage of the wearers body is realized.
  • These garments are made entirely from fabric in which the pores through which contaminating particulates might pass are kept to a minimum. The purpose of such garments is to provide nearly complete coverage of the wearer with a garment that filters the transfer of such contaminating particulates from the wearer to the room, such as a hospital clean room.
  • Such garments may be made from a continuous-filament high-tenacity polyester having 220 denier yarn in both directions, for example.
  • This invention maintains such a clean room garment construction, but incorporates individual panels in the hood of the garment adjacent the ears of the wearer. These individual panels are also of a continuous filament synthetic fabric but are knitted to provide a softer fabric. These paniel inserts, while too porous for the rest of the garment, are small and do not transfer significant amounts of contaminating particles, Yet, they overcome the noise from reverberations of the hard and non-porous fabric used for the main portions of the garment.
  • FIGURE l is a front isometric view of the clean room hood with dotted lines showing its integral formation in a clean room coverall.
  • FIGURE 2 is a right side elevation view of the hood lying flat.
  • FIGURE 3 is a left side elevation View of the hood lying fiat.
  • FIGURE 4 is an enlarged fragmentary view in section taken along line 4 4 of FIGURE 2.
  • FIGURE 5 is an enlarged fragmentary view in section taken along the line 5-5 of FIGURE 2.
  • the hood is shown formed integrally with a clean room garment, such as a coverall or a smock.
  • a clean room garment such as a coverall or a smock.
  • Two panels 11 and 12 made from a continuous-filament high-tenacity rice polyester or equivalent fabric are joined together at a seam 13 down the back of the hood and across its top.
  • the fabric for these panels 11 and 12 may be any other suitable fabric used for conventional hospital clean room garments. Such fabrics are substantially non-porous so that contaminating particulates will be filtered rather than pass ⁇ through the fabric.
  • hood 10 For this hood, there are two special panels 14 and 15 incorporated into the hood 10 at locations adjacent the ears of the wearer. These panels 14 and 15 are each approximately 21/2 inches high and 5 inches wide so that they will be next to the ears even though the hood moves somewhat forwardly or backwardly and to accommodate different head sizes.
  • the panels 14 and 15 are of knitted fabric to be soft and eliminate noise and reverberatons caused by denser and harder fabrics rubbing and moving about the ears.
  • the panels 14 and 15 are joined along stitch lines 16 and 17 to openings formed in the panels 11 and 12 and along stitch lines 18 and 19 to seams 20 and 21 formed in the panels 11 and 12.
  • the front edges 20 and 21 of the insert panels 14 and 15 are seamed to correspond with seams 22 and 23 along the forward edges of the panels 11 and 12.
  • this hood provides almost complete coverage of the head portion of the body while providing inserts that: eliminate noises and reverberations at the ears of the wearer.
  • a hood construction comprising main fabric portions adapted to cover a human head and insert panels joined to said main fabric portions, said insert panels being positioned to be located opposite the ears of the human head, said fabric portions being of low porosity material to filter passage of contaminating particulates, said insert panels being of relatively more highly porous fabrics.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Description

April 14, 1970 M. w. ISRAEL 3,505,581
HOOD FOR A GARMENT USED IN CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT ROOMS Filed Sept. 20, 1968 7 l I l l l l l f l l /m/E NToR: 22 M/LToN W. LSRAEL United States Patent O 3,505,681 HOOD FOR A GARMENT USED IN CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT ROOMS Milton W. Israel, St. Louis, Mo., assignor to Angelica Corporation, St. Louis, Mo., a corporation of Missouri Filed Sept. 20, 1968, Ser. No. 761,031 Int. Cl. A41d 13/00, 13/02 U.S. Cl. 2--84 5 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Garments such as Coveralls or smocks for use in controlled-environment rooms are made with an integral hood so that maximum coverage of the wearers body is realized. These garments are made entirely from fabric in which the pores through which contaminating particulates might pass are kept to a minimum. The purpose of such garments is to provide nearly complete coverage of the wearer with a garment that filters the transfer of such contaminating particulates from the wearer to the room, such as a hospital clean room. Such garments may be made from a continuous-filament high-tenacity polyester having 220 denier yarn in both directions, for example.
This invention maintains such a clean room garment construction, but incorporates individual panels in the hood of the garment adjacent the ears of the wearer. These individual panels are also of a continuous filament synthetic fabric but are knitted to provide a softer fabric. These paniel inserts, while too porous for the rest of the garment, are small and do not transfer significant amounts of contaminating particles, Yet, they overcome the noise from reverberations of the hard and non-porous fabric used for the main portions of the garment.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURE l is a front isometric view of the clean room hood with dotted lines showing its integral formation in a clean room coverall.
FIGURE 2 is a right side elevation view of the hood lying flat.
FIGURE 3 is a left side elevation View of the hood lying fiat.
FIGURE 4 is an enlarged fragmentary view in section taken along line 4 4 of FIGURE 2.
FIGURE 5 is an enlarged fragmentary view in section taken along the line 5-5 of FIGURE 2.
The hood is shown formed integrally with a clean room garment, such as a coverall or a smock. Two panels 11 and 12 made from a continuous-filament high-tenacity rice polyester or equivalent fabric are joined together at a seam 13 down the back of the hood and across its top. The fabric for these panels 11 and 12 may be any other suitable fabric used for conventional hospital clean room garments. Such fabrics are substantially non-porous so that contaminating particulates will be filtered rather than pass` through the fabric.
For this hood, there are two special panels 14 and 15 incorporated into the hood 10 at locations adjacent the ears of the wearer. These panels 14 and 15 are each approximately 21/2 inches high and 5 inches wide so that they will be next to the ears even though the hood moves somewhat forwardly or backwardly and to accommodate different head sizes. The panels 14 and 15 are of knitted fabric to be soft and eliminate noise and reverberatons caused by denser and harder fabrics rubbing and moving about the ears.
The panels 14 and 15 are joined along stitch lines 16 and 17 to openings formed in the panels 11 and 12 and along stitch lines 18 and 19 to seams 20 and 21 formed in the panels 11 and 12. The front edges 20 and 21 of the insert panels 14 and 15 are seamed to correspond with seams 22 and 23 along the forward edges of the panels 11 and 12.
Thus, this hood provides almost complete coverage of the head portion of the body while providing inserts that: eliminate noises and reverberations at the ears of the wearer.
Various changes and modifications may be made within this invention as will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications are within the scope and teaching of this invention as defined by the claims appended hereto.
What is claimed is:
1. In a fabric garment, a hood construction comprising main fabric portions adapted to cover a human head and insert panels joined to said main fabric portions, said insert panels being positioned to be located opposite the ears of the human head, said fabric portions being of low porosity material to filter passage of contaminating particulates, said insert panels being of relatively more highly porous fabrics.
2. The hood of claim 1 wherein said insert panels are of continuous filament knit fabric.
3. The hood of claim 2 wherein said insert panels are of synethetic fabric.
4. The hood of claim 2 wherein said main fabric portions is of continuous-filament high-tenacity polyester material.
5. The hood of claim 1 wherein said insert panels are about 21/2 inches high and 3 to 6 inches wide.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 623,086 4/1899 Kaufman 2-84 1,334,129 3/1920` Bazzeghin 2-84 2,241,694 5/ 1941 Astrove 2-84 ALFRED R. GUEST, Primary Examiner
US761031A 1968-09-20 1968-09-20 Hood for a garment used in controlled environment rooms Expired - Lifetime US3505681A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US76103168A 1968-09-20 1968-09-20

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US3505681A true US3505681A (en) 1970-04-14

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2506573A1 (en) * 1981-05-26 1982-12-03 Moelnlycke Ab OPERATIVE CLOTHING
GB2232873A (en) * 1989-05-13 1991-01-02 Rotecno Ag Clothing system
EP1262113A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-04 Eider Hood garment with lateral vision portions
FR2846522A1 (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-05-07 Sarl Chatard Protective foul weather hood for workers in hazardous situations has transparent plastic side panels to give improved visibility
US20210137197A1 (en) * 2018-01-16 2021-05-13 Mike Joe Smith Hoodie Side Vision Covers
US20220151326A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 Gerald Cobb Peripheral vision hooded apparel
US20230091741A1 (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-03-23 Mark Pearse-Danker Hood

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US623086A (en) * 1899-04-11 kaufman
US1334129A (en) * 1918-12-14 1920-03-16 Bazzeghin Carlo Mars Union-overgarment
US2241694A (en) * 1939-05-18 1941-05-13 Tidy Products Corp Combination infant's hood and cape

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US623086A (en) * 1899-04-11 kaufman
US1334129A (en) * 1918-12-14 1920-03-16 Bazzeghin Carlo Mars Union-overgarment
US2241694A (en) * 1939-05-18 1941-05-13 Tidy Products Corp Combination infant's hood and cape

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2506573A1 (en) * 1981-05-26 1982-12-03 Moelnlycke Ab OPERATIVE CLOTHING
DE3219330A1 (en) * 1981-05-26 1983-01-13 Mölnlycke AB, 40503 Göteborg OPERATIONAL CLOTHING FOR OPERATORS OR PERSONS WITH SIMILAR ACTIVITIES, THE DISTRIBUTION OF AIR-TRANSFERABLE BODY PARTICLES OR MICROORGANISMS, EXAMPLE IN THE FORM OF BACTERIA, RELATING TO HUMAN SKIN PARTICLES. FIND OUT
GB2232873A (en) * 1989-05-13 1991-01-02 Rotecno Ag Clothing system
GB2232873B (en) * 1989-05-13 1994-01-05 Rotecno Ag Surgical clothing system
EP1262113A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-04 Eider Hood garment with lateral vision portions
FR2825238A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-06 Eider JACKET EQUIPPED WITH AN OPTIMUM SIDE VISIBILITY HOOD
FR2846522A1 (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-05-07 Sarl Chatard Protective foul weather hood for workers in hazardous situations has transparent plastic side panels to give improved visibility
US20210137197A1 (en) * 2018-01-16 2021-05-13 Mike Joe Smith Hoodie Side Vision Covers
US20220151326A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 Gerald Cobb Peripheral vision hooded apparel
US20230091741A1 (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-03-23 Mark Pearse-Danker Hood
US11844388B2 (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-12-19 Mark Pearse-Danker Hood

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