US3435940A - Mechanism for the formation of orderly groups of cigarettes - Google Patents
Mechanism for the formation of orderly groups of cigarettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3435940A US3435940A US522307A US3435940DA US3435940A US 3435940 A US3435940 A US 3435940A US 522307 A US522307 A US 522307A US 3435940D A US3435940D A US 3435940DA US 3435940 A US3435940 A US 3435940A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cigarettes
- groups
- channels
- conveyor
- containers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/04—Arranging, feeding, or orientating the cigarettes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/04—Arranging, feeding, or orientating the cigarettes
- B65B19/10—Arranging cigarettes in layers each comprising a predetermined number
Definitions
- These packets comprise three superposed layers of cigarettes, the external layers each comprising seven cigarettes and the intermediate layer comprising six cigarettes, offset in respect of the cigarettes forming the external layers and sandwiched between said external layers.
- the invention will be described according to an embodiment for building up groups or sets of twenty cigarettes arranged in three layers, to be packed. It will be, however, apparent that this embodiment lends itself also to the formation of groups of cigarettes having different numbers of layers and different numbers of cigarettes for each layer.
- Mechanisms are known in the art for distributing cigarettes in ordered groups from a container, Within which the cigarettes are charged in a side-by-side position. Groups of cigarettes disposed side-by-side are taken from the container, according to a prefixed arrangement and number, said groups being adapted to be successively packed in the form of cigarette packets.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a mechanism to build up groups of cigarettes, in which the path length of the cigarettes is reduced to a minimum, yet formation speed of the cigarette groups is a maximum.
- the method concerned with this invention resides in preparing separately and in separate positions, the layers forming the set of cigarettes, the separate positions each being part of a station for the partial building up of the group.
- the above-mentioned layers are then transferred into suitable spaces of a conveyor, said spaces passing and stopping simultaneously at said stations, according to a sequence of movements.
- each of said spaces receives a layer of cigarettes and precisely, in the current case of the building up of groups of twenty cigarettes, each space in passing along the three stations successively receives, first the lower layer comprising seven cigarettes, then the intermediate layer containing six cigarettes, and at last the upper layer containing seven cigarettes, by which the twenty cigarettes group containing the cigarettes orderly arranged, is complete, and is further transferred to an ejection station from the conveyor effecting the transfer to a packing machine.
- FIG. 1 is a vertical section of the mechanism taken along the line 1-1 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 2 is a horizontal section taken along the line 2--2 of FIG. 1;
- FIGURES 3 and 4 are vertical sections; respectively along lines 3-3 and 4-4 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a vertical section corresponding to FIG. 1 that along showing an alternative embodiment of the invention.
- FIGS. 6, 7 and 8 are perspective views of several details of the mechanism, according to several alternative embodiments.
- reference character A refers generally to a device for charging and supplying the cigarettes to the building up mechanism for groups: of twenty cigarettes;
- reference character B indicates generally a chain conveyor, having an intermittent motion;
- reference characters C, D, E respectively indicate three stations in which, through successive steps, the cigarette groups are formed, and
- reference character F indicates a transfer station for the groups of cigarettes from the building up mechanisms, for the groups themselves to a packing machine.
- the charging-supplying or feeding device comprises a hopper 21, flared towards the top, of a rectangular crosssection, closed on the back face 22 and on the sides 23 and covered in front by a transparent movable plate 24, said hopper being of the type whichis usually employed with the machines for building up groups of cigarettes.
- the cigarettes 25 are charged from the top, through conventional means which form no part of the present invention and, therefore, are not described here.
- the cigarettes are arranged sidewise in such a way that their axes are substantially at right angles with the back face 22.
- the hopper 21 is divided into twenty chute channels 26, whose axes .are substantially vertical. Said channels are formed by fixed side banks or edges 27, by fixed intermediate edges 28 and by extension 22' of the back face 22 of the hopper. The channels are covered in front by a movable transparent plate 24', except in the lowermost portion, where they are closed by a front cover 29. In cross-section, said channels have a length and a width, respectively slightly in excess of the length and diameter of the cigarettes, so that the cigarettes are going down along said channels according to a side-by-side relation, the axes of the cigarette being which are substantially perpendicular to the back faces 22 and therefore horizontal.
- small prismatic shafts 30 are arranged, each of a polygonal and, in any case, a non-circular cross-section with the axis of each being normal to the back face 22 of the hopper 21.
- the shafts are also rotatable within fixed supports, attached to the bottom of back face 22 itself andto a front cross member 54.
- Said small shafts 30 are continuously made to oscillate about their respective axis by a control mechanism of a well known and usual type, for instance by means of a rack 55 provided with a reciprocating motion and meshing with gears 56 arranged on each of the small shafts 30.
- said oscillating small shafts 30 keep all the cigarettes 25 overlying them in a slight vibrating condition, so that they bridge across the walls 23 of the hopper 21 and are caused to descend regularly into the hopper 21, the cigarettes remaining always parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the back face 22.
- the channels 26 are arranged in three groupings. The lower ends of the channels of each grouping terminate respectively at the stations C, D and E, intended for the building up of the cigarette layers.
- a grouping of seven channels 26 correspond to each of the stations C and E and to the station D a grouping of six channels 26 corresponds to the station D.
- each grouping of channels the lower ends 31 of the intermediate partition walls defining the channels, are thinned in the form of the blade of a knife, so that the distance between the adjacent cigarettes is reduced to a minimum at the exit of the channels into the stations C, D and B.
- Each grouping opens into a fiat bottom 32, above which the ends 31 of the partitions 28 stop, at about a height corresponding to the diameter of the cigarettes.
- the width of the bottom 32 is equal to the width occupied by the corresponding layer of cigarettes arranged side-by-side (see FIG. 4).
- the bottom 32 of each grouping of channels is arranged at an elevation comparative to the level that the layer cigarettes will be when inserted into the finished cigarette package (see FIGURES 1 and 4).
- the bottoms are arranged at increasing heights, starting from the bottom at station C up to the top at station B (see FIG. 4).
- the back face 22 and the front side 29 have, at the bottom, back and front windows 33 and 34, respectively, whose width is equal to that of the bottom 32 and whose height above the bottom 32 is equal to the diameter of the cigarettes.
- pushing heads 50C, 50D and 50B are provided which correspond to each station C, D and B, respectively.
- the front window 34 has a flared mouth to facilitate the reception of the cigarettes and forms a slightly tapered conduit (see FIG. 2) which carries, at the upper side, a light carriage spring 35.
- the bottoms of the windows extend to the outside and corresponding thin bearing blades 36, 36' which project somewhat from the mouth window 34.
- the conveyor B which runs along the front side of the mouths 34, comprises a continuous chain 37 extended about two gear wheels 38, 39, one being a driving wheel and the other is an idler wheel.
- the wheels are supported by shafts which are rotatably mounted within bearings (not shown) fixed to the base of the machine.
- Angle plates 40 having a bottom 41 and a side member 42 are affixed to the chain links at regular intervals.
- the sides 42 are of a height approximately equal to the thickness of the three layers of superposed cigarettes, the cigarettes of the intermediate layer being interleaved between the cigarettes of the external layers.
- half the height, thickening portions 43 are provided which project from both sides thereof a distance approximately equal to half the diameter of the cigarettes.
- side members 42 are interrupted at 42, as seen in FIG. 3, in order to avoid intereference with the tangs 36, 36' as the angle plates 40 move past the mouths 34.
- the plates 40 in the upper branch of the chain, are aligned behind one another to form containers 47 which comprises the bottom 41 and side members 42 of two adjacent plates. Also, side members 42 are notched at the center as at 44 in order to accommodate to a stationary containment element 45, which extends from station D to a station F covering the space above the articles in posttion 25b housed within the containers. Below the lower edge of containment element 45, leaves, below its lower edge, a free space having a height suflicient to accommodate two and thereafter all three of the cigarette layers (see FIG. 1).
- a stationary external guide 46 is provided which limits the outward movement of the cigarettes and insuring that they are not pushed out of the containers 47.
- a pushing member 48 is provided and made to reciprocate in the direction as shown by the arrow 49.
- the pusher is provided with three pushing heads 50C, 50D and 50E, each of which is disposed at the level of the back window 33 of corresponding station, and having a cross section slightly smaller than that of the windows 33, 34.
- the pusher 48 travels from the position of FIG. 2 to an extreme position of travel, in which the ends of the heads 50 reach the outer end of the mouths 34 a cigarette layer is thereby moved ahead pushing in front of itself by the pusher 48 during its travel from a position 25a on the bottom 32 to a position 25b at which the cigarette layer is transferred into the container 47.
- the conveyor B and the pusher 48 are moved intermittently and in synchronism between one another by conventional means not illustrated, so that they effect operating cycles having the same duration.
- each working cycle the conveyor B is advanced a distance equal to the width of a container 47.
- each of three different containers 47 as illustrated in FIG. 1, are respectively positioned in front of the mouths 34 of the stations C, D, E.
- the pusher 48 is moved from the position illustrated in FIG. 2 to its extreme position and back again. Thereafter, it remains stationary while the conveyor B is successively advanced.
- the conveyor B brings each container 47 to stop successively in front of the mouths 34 of each of the stations C, D and E, at which each container receives a cigarette layer, so that at station E, the twenty-cigarette group is completed (see FIG. 1).
- the conveyor B then causes the containers 47 to stop in a sequence at an ejection station F.
- the side guides 46 and 53 are notched so that for an ejector 51, moving in the direction of the arrow 52, said ejector enters the containers 47 at each halt of the conveyor and pushes the cigarettes from the position 25b to a position 25c, where a catching member of a packing machine, not shown, is provided.
- the operating mode of the mechanism is as follows: the cigarettes, arranged side-by-side within hopper 21, are kept in a vibrating condition by the movement of the small shafts 30 so that they are made to descend into the channels 26 and thereafter come to rest upon the bottoms 32 of the stations C, D, E in a side-by-side relation and in a quantity of either six or seven.
- the conveyor as it moves intermittent brings by an empty container 47 to stop in front of the mouth 34 at station C, another container, already having received at C the lower layer of cigarettes, to stop in front of the mouth 34 at stations D and E are maintained at the bottom mouth in succession, at C and D, the lower and intermediate layer of cigarettes, to stop in front of the mouth 34 at E.
- the pusher 48 eifects a complete stroke in a forward direction, bringing the cigarettes from the position 25a to the position 25]) within the containers. It then retracts to its starting position of FIG. 2, whereby a new layer of cigarettes is allowed to fall into position 25a at each station C, D and B.
- the cigarettes are moved through the mouths 34 under the push exerted by the heads 50, they are braked by the resilient pressure of the small spring 35, which prevents irregular movements of the cigarettes.
- the cigarettes at stations D and E are maintained at the bottom mouth of the containers by the supporting blades 36, 36 which facilitate their entry into the containers, above the previously introduced cigarette layers.
- the ejector 51 advances into the container 47 which is directly in front of it, and pushes the complete set of cigarettes into position 250 towards the catching members of the packing machine, then recedes, so releasing the chain.
- FIG. 5 an alternative embodiment of the invention is represented, in which the conveyor B is composed of a horizontally disposed drum. All the other elements, except the obvious adptations, are the same as already discussed for the previously described embodiment, the mode of operation mode is the same.
- FIG. 6 an alternative embodiment of the container 47 is illustrated, wherein bottom 41 is provided with a pair of side members 42 each having a projection 43 thereon.
- FIG. 7 another alternative embodiment of the container 47 is represented, wherein the container 22 is covered by plates 45 so that from station E to the end in the direction of conveyor travel, the containment element 45 is no longer necessary.
- FIG. 8 a further alternative embodiment is illustrated of a container 47 covered as in FIG. 7, by plate 45 except that an upper slit 54, is provided in the plates through which a supporting arm of ejector 51 may pass, in a well known manner, when the filled plates reach station F.
- an ejector would not need to return to its starting position, since it could be carried, for example, by a continuous chain, which passes above the containers at station F.
- the conveyor may be of any type, as for example, of the plate type wherein the plates are guided in some desired manner.
- the conveyor may also be of the roundabout type.
- the windows or mouths 34 and the beaming blades 36, 36' may be shaped in any desired manner in order to facili tate the movement of the cigarettes.
- the number of stations to be used for building up the cigarette groups can be other than three so long as at least two stations are existing.
- the number of cigarettes grouped may be other than twenty and there may be more than one container element 45 also, between one building up station and another any desired number of steps of the conveyor element may be employed the heads 50 of the pusher 48 could be separately driven by an equal number of pusher-s.
- a mechanism for the formation of orderly groups of cigarettes constituted of orderly superposed layers of cigarettes including a plurality of stations for the formation of distinct layers of cigarettes, means for conducting the cigarettes to said stations, container means for receiving said groups of cigarettes, first pusher means for pushing a layer of cigarettes at a time into said containers, conveyor means for intermittently displacing said containers in an operative direction past said stations, and second pusher means for transferring said groups of cigarettes from said containers towards a packaging machine, and wherein, according to the improvement, each of said stations comprises means defining a supporting surface for the cigarettes, said supporting surfaces being arranged in consecutive order in said operative direction along said conveyor means laterally offset thereto, said supporting surfaces being arranged at different levels with respect to each other increasing in said consecutive order, the level difference between next.
- said first pusher means are arranged at a level corresponding to the level of said supporting surfaces and adapted to sweep the respective of said supporting surfaces to transfer the layer of cigarettes collected on said supporting surface onto a corresponding of said containers, said containers having open sides to receive sideways the respective layer of cigarettes transferred from the respective of said supporting surface, said containers having a bottom arranged on said conveyor means at a level corresponding to the lowermost level of said supporting surfaces.
- said means for conducting the cigarettes to said stations comprise a hopper above said supporting surfaces, groups of channels leading from said hopper to said supporting surfaces, the channels having a substantially rectangular cross-section with the long side of the rectangle extending transverse to said operative direction and having a length corresponding to the length of a cigarette and with a short side of the rectangle extending parallel to said operative direction and having a length corresponding to the thickness of said cigarette the channels of each of said groups of channels terminating with the lower ends thereof at a distance from said supporting surface substantially corresponding to the thickness of a cigarette, thereby to form at each station a window delimited by the respective of said supporting surfaces and the: nearby ends of the channels of the respective of said groups of channels, the channels of each of said groups of channels diverging from each other in the direction from said supporting surfaces towards said hopper thereby to define near said hopper partition spaces between said channels greater than the partition spaces between said channels near said supporting surfaces and means for imparting vibration to at least a limited number of cigarettes at a time in
- a mechanism according to claim 2, wherein said means for imparting vibration comprise above each of said partition spaces near the upper ends of said channels and in said hopper a rota-ting shaft extending substantially parallel to said long side of the rectangular cross-section of the channels, said shaft having a polyhedral contour in contact with the contiguous cigarettes.
- each of said group of channels has at the lower end thereof an exit mouth having a bottom surface which is flush with the respective of said supporting surfaces, for guiding the layer of cigarettes when transferred from said respec- 7 tive supporting surface to the respective of said containers, at least some of said exit mouths having small springs of the tang type for braking the transferring motion of said cigarettes from said supporting surface to said container and preventing a return movement of cigarettes.
- said containers comprise further a top wall connecting the upper edges of said side walls thereby defining with said bottom portion a tubular shape of said containers, said top wall having an opening in register with said notches thereby to allow passage of said stationary containment member.
- a mechanism according to claim 8 wherein said top wall has a slit parallel to said side walls to allow passage therethrough of a cigarette ejecting member.
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT158065 | 1965-01-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3435940A true US3435940A (en) | 1969-04-01 |
Family
ID=11101792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US522307A Expired - Lifetime US3435940A (en) | 1965-01-26 | 1966-01-21 | Mechanism for the formation of orderly groups of cigarettes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3435940A (it) |
CH (1) | CH440106A (it) |
GB (1) | GB1137826A (it) |
NL (1) | NL6600897A (it) |
SE (1) | SE333537B (it) |
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3520394A (en) * | 1967-04-20 | 1970-07-14 | Ariosto Seragnoli | Cigarette batching apparatus |
US3642112A (en) * | 1969-06-23 | 1972-02-15 | Gd Spa | Stabilizing device for cigarette packaging machines |
US3838663A (en) * | 1973-04-21 | 1974-10-01 | H Focke | Light shutter system for detecting blockages in a cigarette feeder |
US3895479A (en) * | 1973-11-16 | 1975-07-22 | Arnold Kastner | Apparatus for packaging cigarette tubes |
US3911643A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1975-10-14 | Molins Ltd | Cigarette packing machine |
US4096938A (en) * | 1974-08-19 | 1978-06-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Apparatus for transferring cigarettes on a cigarette packaging machine |
US4288023A (en) * | 1979-07-12 | 1981-09-08 | Orthodyne Electronics | Parts storage and handling system |
US4306648A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1981-12-22 | Cir S.P.A. Divisione Sasib | Apparatus for the formation of cigarette groups |
US4341298A (en) * | 1979-02-20 | 1982-07-27 | Molins Limited | Forming groups of rod-like articles |
US4342321A (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1982-08-03 | Cir S.P.A. Divisione Sasib | Device for the formation of groups of cigarettes |
US4362235A (en) * | 1979-09-25 | 1982-12-07 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co., Kg | Apparatus for assembling arrays of cigarettes or the like |
US4364464A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1982-12-21 | Cir S.P.A. Divisione Sasib | Apparatus for the formation of cigarette groups |
US4471866A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1984-09-18 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. | Apparatus of assembling arrays of cigarettes in packing machines |
US4503967A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1985-03-12 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Apparatus for accumulating arrays of cigarettes or the like |
US4526268A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1985-07-02 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. | Apparatus for assembling arrays of cigarettes or the like |
US4571918A (en) * | 1983-11-22 | 1986-02-25 | Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund Gmbh & Co. | Apparatus for forming cigarette groups |
US4574958A (en) * | 1982-08-04 | 1986-03-11 | Sasib S.P.A. | Cigarette quality control device |
US4646938A (en) * | 1983-11-03 | 1987-03-03 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co.) | Apparatus for packaging elongate articles, especially cigarettes |
US4700825A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1987-10-20 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Method for forming incomplete groups of cigarettes in a cigarette packeting machine |
US4848561A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-07-18 | Molins Plc | Forming lines of cigarettes |
US5070991A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1991-12-10 | Molins Plc | Apparatus for forming groups of rod-like articles |
US5377811A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1995-01-03 | Kao Corporation | Method and apparatus for collecting goods |
EP0637545A1 (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-08 | SASIB S.p.A. | Supply hopper for delicate, rod-shaped products, in particular in cigarette packaging machines |
WO1995021771A1 (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1995-08-17 | Molins Plc | Transferring rod-like articles |
US5464027A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1995-11-07 | G.D Societa Per Azioni | Hopper for elongate elements, in particular smoking articles |
US6269931B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2001-08-07 | G.D. Societa′ per Azioni | Device for forming groups of cigarettes |
US20050061828A1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-24 | Joseph M. Anderson | Smoking product packaging device and method |
US20070044431A1 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Shlomo Greenwald | Systems and methods for packaging solid pharmaceutical and/or nutraceutical products and automatically arranging the solid pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products in a linear transmission system |
US20130341345A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-26 | Sasib S.P.A. | Apparatus for feeding rod-shaped articles in a packaging machine |
US20190118983A1 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2019-04-25 | Gima Tt S.P.A. | Transfer device for organized groups of smoking articles, apparatus and method to feed and form organized groups of smoking articles comprising said transfer device |
CN114620278A (zh) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-06-14 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 自动化条烟包装机 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3471062D1 (en) * | 1983-05-19 | 1988-06-16 | Philip Morris Inc | Apparatus for packing oval cigarettes |
DE3876206D1 (de) * | 1987-10-16 | 1993-01-07 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum gruppenweisen verpacken von einzelpackungen. |
JP3375157B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-05 | 2003-02-10 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 棒状物品の整列送り装置 |
EP3562331B1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2020-09-23 | Philip Morris Products S.a.s. | Hopper for rod shaped articles and method for distributing rod shaped articles |
Citations (3)
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US1647265A (en) * | 1926-04-07 | 1927-11-01 | American Mach & Foundry | Feeding device for cigarette-packaging machines |
US1993619A (en) * | 1931-04-25 | 1935-03-05 | Muller J C & Co | Apparatus for removing the bottom cigarette group from a cigarette distributing chamber |
US2144547A (en) * | 1937-10-21 | 1939-01-17 | Gen Electric | Chain conveyer |
-
1966
- 1966-01-13 CH CH46366A patent/CH440106A/it unknown
- 1966-01-19 GB GB2554/66A patent/GB1137826A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-01-21 US US522307A patent/US3435940A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-01-24 NL NL6600897A patent/NL6600897A/xx unknown
- 1966-01-25 SE SE00926/66A patent/SE333537B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1647265A (en) * | 1926-04-07 | 1927-11-01 | American Mach & Foundry | Feeding device for cigarette-packaging machines |
US1993619A (en) * | 1931-04-25 | 1935-03-05 | Muller J C & Co | Apparatus for removing the bottom cigarette group from a cigarette distributing chamber |
US2144547A (en) * | 1937-10-21 | 1939-01-17 | Gen Electric | Chain conveyer |
Cited By (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3520394A (en) * | 1967-04-20 | 1970-07-14 | Ariosto Seragnoli | Cigarette batching apparatus |
US3642112A (en) * | 1969-06-23 | 1972-02-15 | Gd Spa | Stabilizing device for cigarette packaging machines |
US3911643A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1975-10-14 | Molins Ltd | Cigarette packing machine |
US3838663A (en) * | 1973-04-21 | 1974-10-01 | H Focke | Light shutter system for detecting blockages in a cigarette feeder |
US3895479A (en) * | 1973-11-16 | 1975-07-22 | Arnold Kastner | Apparatus for packaging cigarette tubes |
US4096938A (en) * | 1974-08-19 | 1978-06-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Apparatus for transferring cigarettes on a cigarette packaging machine |
US4341298A (en) * | 1979-02-20 | 1982-07-27 | Molins Limited | Forming groups of rod-like articles |
US4364464A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1982-12-21 | Cir S.P.A. Divisione Sasib | Apparatus for the formation of cigarette groups |
US4306648A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1981-12-22 | Cir S.P.A. Divisione Sasib | Apparatus for the formation of cigarette groups |
US4288023A (en) * | 1979-07-12 | 1981-09-08 | Orthodyne Electronics | Parts storage and handling system |
US4362235A (en) * | 1979-09-25 | 1982-12-07 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co., Kg | Apparatus for assembling arrays of cigarettes or the like |
US4342321A (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1982-08-03 | Cir S.P.A. Divisione Sasib | Device for the formation of groups of cigarettes |
US4526268A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1985-07-02 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. | Apparatus for assembling arrays of cigarettes or the like |
US4471866A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1984-09-18 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. | Apparatus of assembling arrays of cigarettes in packing machines |
US4503967A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1985-03-12 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Apparatus for accumulating arrays of cigarettes or the like |
US4574958A (en) * | 1982-08-04 | 1986-03-11 | Sasib S.P.A. | Cigarette quality control device |
US4646938A (en) * | 1983-11-03 | 1987-03-03 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co.) | Apparatus for packaging elongate articles, especially cigarettes |
US4571918A (en) * | 1983-11-22 | 1986-02-25 | Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund Gmbh & Co. | Apparatus for forming cigarette groups |
US4700825A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1987-10-20 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Method for forming incomplete groups of cigarettes in a cigarette packeting machine |
US4848561A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-07-18 | Molins Plc | Forming lines of cigarettes |
US5070991A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1991-12-10 | Molins Plc | Apparatus for forming groups of rod-like articles |
US5377811A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1995-01-03 | Kao Corporation | Method and apparatus for collecting goods |
US5464027A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1995-11-07 | G.D Societa Per Azioni | Hopper for elongate elements, in particular smoking articles |
EP0637545A1 (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-08 | SASIB S.p.A. | Supply hopper for delicate, rod-shaped products, in particular in cigarette packaging machines |
US5522493A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1996-06-04 | Sasib S.P.A. | Supply hopper for delicate, rod-shaped products, in particular in cigarette packaging machines |
GB2301331A (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1996-12-04 | Molins Plc | Transferring rod-like articles |
GB2301331B (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1998-07-01 | Molins Plc | Transferring rod-like articles |
EP0890511A1 (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1999-01-13 | Molins Plc | Transferring rod-like articles |
US5860506A (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1999-01-19 | Molins Plc | Transferring rod-like articles |
CN1059165C (zh) * | 1994-02-15 | 2000-12-06 | 茂林斯公共有限公司 | 传送杆状物的设备 |
WO1995021771A1 (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1995-08-17 | Molins Plc | Transferring rod-like articles |
US6269931B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2001-08-07 | G.D. Societa′ per Azioni | Device for forming groups of cigarettes |
US20050061828A1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-24 | Joseph M. Anderson | Smoking product packaging device and method |
US7523594B2 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2009-04-28 | Greenwald Technologies, Llc. | Systems and methods for packaging solid pharmaceutical and/or nutraceutical products and automatically arranging the solid pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products in a linear transmission system |
US20070044431A1 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Shlomo Greenwald | Systems and methods for packaging solid pharmaceutical and/or nutraceutical products and automatically arranging the solid pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products in a linear transmission system |
US20080047227A1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-02-28 | Shlomo Greenwald | Systems and methods for packaging solid pharmaceutical and/or nutraceutical products and automatically altering a random three dimensional arrangement of solid pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products into two dimensional arrangements or linear transmission channels |
US20130341345A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-26 | Sasib S.P.A. | Apparatus for feeding rod-shaped articles in a packaging machine |
US9975706B2 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2018-05-22 | Sasib S.P.A. | Apparatus for feeding rod-shaped articles in a packaging machine |
US20190118983A1 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2019-04-25 | Gima Tt S.P.A. | Transfer device for organized groups of smoking articles, apparatus and method to feed and form organized groups of smoking articles comprising said transfer device |
US20190127097A1 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2019-05-02 | Gima Tt S.P.A | Method and apparatus to feed and form organized groups of smoking articles |
US10946994B2 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2021-03-16 | I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatche S.P.A. | Transfer device for organized groups of smoking articles, apparatus and method to feed and form organized groups of smoking articles comprising said transfer device |
US10954012B2 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2021-03-23 | I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. | Method and apparatus to feed and form organized groups of smoking articles |
CN114620278A (zh) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-06-14 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 自动化条烟包装机 |
CN114620278B (zh) * | 2022-04-22 | 2024-03-15 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 自动化条烟包装机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE333537B (it) | 1971-03-15 |
GB1137826A (en) | 1968-12-27 |
CH440106A (it) | 1967-07-15 |
NL6600897A (it) | 1966-07-27 |
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