US3233831A - Electrostatic spraying apparatus having vortex atomizing construction - Google Patents
Electrostatic spraying apparatus having vortex atomizing construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3233831A US3233831A US285470A US28547063A US3233831A US 3233831 A US3233831 A US 3233831A US 285470 A US285470 A US 285470A US 28547063 A US28547063 A US 28547063A US 3233831 A US3233831 A US 3233831A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- nozzle means
- vortex
- path
- discharging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/03—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by the use of gas, e.g. electrostatically assisted pneumatic spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/10—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge producing a swirling discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/06—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane
- B05B7/062—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet
- B05B7/066—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet with an inner liquid outlet surrounded by at least one annular gas outlet
- B05B7/067—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet with an inner liquid outlet surrounded by at least one annular gas outlet the liquid outlet being annular
Definitions
- FIGA ELECTROSTATIC SPRAYING APPARATUS HAVING VORTEX ATOMIZING CONSTRUCTION 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed June 4, 1963 IOI 424 los 32 33 25 FIGA FIGB
- This invention relates to pneumatic electrostatic-spraycoating of objects with liquids, and particularly to pneu- ⁇ matic electrostatic spray painting.
- the present invention consists in pneumatic electrostatic sprayingV apparatus wherein the liquid to be ⁇ sprayed is discharged -under pressure into a vortex of gaseous fluid, means being' provided to electrostaticallycharge the liquid at or before-'its point .of vdischargeintothe vortex.
- Thevr liquid may be discharged vthrou'gh afirst nozzle opening fdisposed coaxially 'within -a-*second nozzle 'open- -fing-whichl is' annular'and through which the gaseous ⁇ uid is discharged to producela gaseous vortex-whichatomizes *the liquid discharged "through the 'first nozzleopening y and carries along/with it the atomized liquid ⁇ particlesA towards the object to ⁇ be coated, vthe charged particles being attracted lto' the object by reason of-the electrovBoth nozzle openings (may be -formedin-.lthe same nozzle device.
- the liquid is preferably dischargedas'a thin divergent conical'l lm of: ⁇ liquid which is coaxial with ythe axis of the gaseous vortex.
- 'FIGURE l is al longitudinalaxial sectional - ⁇ view,with certain portions shown in elevation, of one embodiment offportable hand spray gun 'according to the'invention, 'together withl a perspective representationofia supply'of spraying material,
- 'FIGURE 3 is-a transverse ⁇ 'section lon the lines'A-'A AFIGURE V4 vis a transverse-section on theV lines lB-B
- YFIGURE 5 isan axial section ofthe spraying ⁇ head ⁇ portion of another embodiment of a spraying apparatnsaccoding tothe invention
- Y vFIGURES-'6, 7 and 8- arefragmentary'axialsectional views showingl further embodiments of lthe nozzle.
- detachable spraying -head y"-Tv is mounted at'V the 'end' of the barrelportion'll.
- the spraying'head T- may be supplied vwith compressed air through afpas'sage ⁇ 103' in the barrel portion and also 4have a high D ⁇ .C. voltage applied thereto by means lofaf'hi'ghten'sioncable ⁇ 10'4 also The air supply lline and high tension cable passup through Vfthe 'handy grip portion of the gun.
- Anger operated trigger105T is con- ⁇ nected to a rod'106 also passing through the barrel of the.I gun, and "operation ofthe trigger controls the ejection 'of thepaint or otherjliquidV to be sprayed from the'head T, as will' hereinafter be described.
- the paint or other liquid towbe sprayed is Supplied .under pressure from a container 107Y through a pipe 1'08 to the spray head T.
- the sprayv headT comprises a.housing-1 intthe front end of which is screwed alnozzle head 2 having' a coaxial bore 3 extending therethrough, the'tbore being enlarged adjacent its outer end to form a cylindrical chamber 4 having the inner lsurface. of its outer end wall y of the Apaint or other liquid ⁇ to be sprayed to the znozzle,
- a pin 18 having a conical head 19 adapted to seat ina conical recessr20 at the front end of the passage 17.
- The'pin'18 hasa stem'21 of reduced vdiameter adjacent the head 19. Extending radif ally from the. stem' 21 and spaced from the. heady 19 are longitudinal ribs '22 for locating thehead centrally .with
- The. passage is ⁇ enlarged at 23.and is providedwith a connectionf24, 25 from pipe 108 throughfwhich the ⁇ liquid to She-sprayed fed from theicontainer 107 can be supplied under pressure to the passage 17.
- the washer-27 secured by screw Ztl forms LongitudinalY ad- 105 through the rod 106.
- the rear end of the l'pin is .threaded'at 26 for 'connectionto the rod 106.
- VThe head 1T is fixed to the barrelfportion 101 by thescrews 29 which also pass througha-angellfon the nozzle 9.
- the high D.C. voltage is fed through the cablef104 to a resistor-31 connected through ⁇ a spring'32 to a-.block 33 .offhigh-.resistivity material directlyzin ycontact with Ithe -rcoating Vliquid in the connection V24.
- Vthe parts of the barrel 101 and theheadT may be made of electrical insulatingmaterial, or alternatively :the pinv 18 maybe made of'a conducting or Ahigh'resistance.material and be connected to the'high voltage: sourceand ⁇ serve las the electrode .for charging thefliquid as itisfdischarged from therdevice. v
- Paint or otherliquid is discharged und-er pressure through the .annular gap-.between the conical head19 and the fendf 10 in'theform of a thin divergent conical .lilm 0f liquid, coaxial' with the axis of the air vortex, and distributed 'in theA gases'of the vortex,whichatomizesfthe liquid.
- the liquid is electr-ostatically charged v-as it is di-schargedfwithin the vortex.
- FIGURES is a sectional view of-a furthervem'bo'diment Vof spray :head in whichl it isy possible toadjust the annular .gap through which the compressed air vortex passes.
- ⁇ Longitudina'llyslidable in the bore.3 is a nozzle adjuster l39 having a ⁇ tapered end 10 which projects into the h-ole defined by the shanp edge 5, the taper of the end 10 being more acute :than the taper of the ⁇ end wall of the chamber '4, so Vthat the annular gap between the tapered end 10 and the chamber end wall can be varied ⁇ by axial adjustment of the adjuster A39.
- VThisl is ⁇ effected by rotation of thek member 11 threaded on to the end'12'of-the adjuster 39 which projects'out of thel rear end ofthe h-ousing 1, the intermediate part 13 of the adjuster 39 sliding through a hole in the rear of the housing and being surrounded fby a ⁇ thick Washer 14 of resilient material, such as rubber, which is compressed ybetween the internal sur- Piace of the rear wall of the housing and a-c-ollar 15 screwed onr to the intermediate part 13 of the adjuster.
- the washer 14 serves both for preventing leakage of air through the rear of the housing and also for holding the adjuster 39 forwardly in ⁇ accordance with the adjustment of the member 11.
- the pin 118 is also longitudinally adjustable by means of the knob 4o secured in adjustable position -by mean-s of a counter screw 41 on the rear end of the pin 18.
- the compressed ⁇ air inlet 4 is shown at 42 and the inlet for the coating liquid at 43.
- This spray head may form part of either a iixed or porta-ble apparatus.
- ⁇ FIGURES 6, 7 and 8 show some modified shapes which the -en-d of the passage 17 and the end of the pin 118 may have, instead of the conical shape described above.
- the adjuster 39 may constitute a hollow electrode for charging the liquid in addition to or instead of the pin 18.
- the electrode may be made of high resistance material, or be made 'of insulating material with ⁇ a coating of a high resistance material in Contact with the liquid.
- all the lptarts exposed at the front of the dev-ice may be made of insulating material, the liquid being in contact with an electrode as it Hows towards the discharge nozzle and the liquid particles becoming electrostatically charged as they are released into the vortex.
- the device shown is in the form of ⁇ a hand spray gun, the features of the invention can also be incorpora-ted in a liixed spraying installation.
- Electrostatic spraying apparatus comprising a sup ply of coating material, :iirst nozzle means communicating Wit-h said 4supply f-or discharging particles of said material along a iirst path, said first nozzle means including means for directing the individual particles of said material in substantially ⁇ linear directions along said first path, means for electrostatically charging said material prior to its discharge from said iirst nozzle means, a source of iiuid under pressure, .and second nozzle means connected to said source for producing .a vortex of said diuid and for discharging said vortex along a second path intersecting said rst path, said first nozzle means discharging the linearly moving particle-s of material into said vortex to thereby atomize said material.
- Apparatus for coating objects with a supply of coating material comprising first nozzle means communicating with said supply for discharging particles of coating material therefrom along a first path, said iirst nozzle means including means for directing the individual particles of said material in substantially linear direc-tions along said rst path, means electrically connected ⁇ to said iirst nozzle means for electrostatically charging said material, and second nozzle means operatively associated with said iirst nozzle means for producing a vortex of gaseous lfluid and for discharging said vortex along a second path intersecting said iirst path, said iirst -nozzle means discharging the linearly moving particles of material into :said vortex to thereby atomize said material.
- Electrostatic spraying apparatus comprising a supply of coating material, r-st nozzle means communicating with said supply for discharging particles of said material along a iirst path, said first nozzle means including means for directing the individual particles of said material in substantially linear directions along said first pat-h, mean-s vfor electrostatically charging said material, a source of fluid under pressure, and second nozzle means connected to said source and operatively associated with said rst nozzle means for producing a vortex of said fluid and for discharging said vortex :along a second path, said second path intersecting said iirst path at .an acute angle, said irst nozzle means discharging the linearly moving particles of material into said vortex to thereby atomize said material.
- Apparatus -for coating objects with a supply lof coating material comprising a nozzle head having a discharge chamber therein, first nozzle means positioned Within said discharge chamber and communicating with said supply for discharging a spray of material therefrom 4along a iirst path, means forelectrostatically charging said material prior to its discharge from said 'iirst nozzle means, a source of fluid under pressure, and conduit means interconnecting said'source of fluid and said discharge chamber for producing a vortex of said fluid, said nozzle head ⁇ and said first nozzle means forming second nozzle means for discharging said Vortex from said chamber -along a second path intersecting said ⁇ tirst path, said first nozzle means discharging the ch'argedmaterial into said vortex to thereby atomize said material.
- Electrostatic spraying apparatus for coating-objects with a supply of coating material, comprising a nozzle head having a. discharge chamber therein, irst nozzle means movably positioned Within said discharge chamber and communicating with saidvsupply for discharging a spray of said material along a first path, means electrically connected to said iirst nozzle means for electrostatically charging said material prior to its discharge from said rst nozzle means, a source of fluid under pressure, conduit ⁇ means interconnecting said source of iiuid and said discharge chamber for admitting said uid thereto, said nozzle head and said first nozzle means forming second nozzle means for discharging said fluid from said chamber along a second path intersecting said first path, said first nozzle means discharging the charged material into said uid to thereby atomize said material, and means for moving said iirst nozzle means relative to said discharge chamber to vary the rate of discharge of said uid therefrom.
- Electrostatic spraying Vapparatus for coating objects with a supply of liquid coating material comprising a nozzle head having a discharge chamber therein, rst nozzle means movably positioned Within said discharge chamber and communicating with said supply for discharging a spray of said material along a rst path, means for electrostatically charging said material, a source of gaseous fluid under pressure, conduit means interconnecting said source of uidvand said discharge chamber for producing a vortex of said uid, said ⁇ nozzle head andk said first nozzle means forming second nozzle means for dischargingV said vortex from said chamber'along a second path intersecting said tirst path, said iirst nozzle means discharging the charged material into said vortex to thereby atomize said material, and means for moving said iirst nozzle means relative to said discharge chamber to vary the rate of discharge of said tiuid therefrom.
- Apparatus for coating objects with a supply of coating material comprising a nozzle headdeiining a iirst bore having a discharge chamber adjacent one end thereof, rst nozzle means positioned in said first bore and having a second bore communicating with said supply of coating material for discharging material from said supply along a tirst path, means for electrostatically charging the material in said second bore, a source of fluid under pressure, and conduit means interconnecting said source of fluid and said discharge chamber for admitting said fluid thereto, said nozzle head and said first nozzle means forming second nozzle means for discharging said fluid along a second path intersecting said rst path, said conduit means including at least one passage extending substantially vtangentially into said discharge chamber for producing a vortex of the uid discharged from said second nozzle means, said tirst nozzle means discharging the charged material into said vortex to thereby atomize said material.
- Apparatus for coating objects with a supply of liquid coating material comprising a nozzle head defining a first bore having an enlarged chamber adjacent one end thereof, said nozzle head including a wall portion between said enlarged chamber and said one end forming a restricted discharge outlet from said chamber, first nozzle means positioned in said first bore and having a second borek communicating with said supply of coating material for discharging material from said supply along a first path, saidv first nozzle means having a discharge end projecting into said outlet, means for electrostatically charging the material in said second bore, a source of gaseous fluid 'under pressure, and conduit means interconnecting said source of fluid and said enlarged chamber for admitting said fluid thereto, the wall portion of said nozzle head and the discharge end of said first nozzle means forming second nozzle means for discharging said fluid along a second path intersecting said first path at an acute angle, said conduit means including at least one passage extending substantially tangentially into said enlarged chamber for producing a vortex of the fluid dis'- charged from said second second bore
- 10. ⁇ Apparatus. forvcoating objects with a supply of liquid coating material comprising a nozzle head defining a first bore having an enlarged cylindrical chamber adjacent one end thereof, said nozzle head including a wall portion having a circular edge between said enlarged chamber and said one end to form an outlet from said chamber, first nozzle means movably positioned in said first bore and having a second, coaxial bore communicating with said supply of coating material for discharging material from said supply along a first path, said first nozzle means including a discharge end projecting into the outlet formed by said circular edge, means for electrostatically charging the ⁇ material in said second bore, a source of gaseous fluid under pressure, conduit means interconnecting said source of fluid and said enlarged cylindrical chamber for admitting said fluid thereto, the wall portion of said nozzle head and the discharge end of said first nozzle means forming second nozzle means for discharging said fluid along a second path intersecting said first path, said first nozzle means discharging the charged material into said fluid to thereby atomize said material, and means
- Apparatus for coating objects with a supply of liquid coating material comprising a nozzle head defining a first bore having an enlarged cylindrical chamber adjacent one end thereof, said nozzle head including a wall portion tapering to a sharp circular edge between said enlarged chamber and said one end to form an outlet from said chamber ⁇ first nozzle means positioned in said first bore for axial movement with respect thereto and having a second ybore communicating with said supply of coating material for -discharging material from said supply along a first path, said first nozzle means including a tapered end projecting into the outlet formed by said sharp circular edge, the degree of taper of said tapered end being different from that of said wall portion, means for electrostatically charging the material in said second bore, a source of gaseous fluid under pressure, cond-uit means interconnecting said source of fluid and said enlarged cylindrical chamber for admitting said fluid thereto, the tapered wall portion of said nozzle head and the tapered end of said first nozzle means forming a second nozzle means for discharging said fluid along a
- Electrostatic spraying apparatus for coating objects with a supply of liquid c-oating material, comprising a nozzle head defining a rst bore having an enlarged cylindrical chamber adjacent one end thereof, said nozzle head inclu-ding a wall portion tapering to a sharp circular edge between said enlarged cham-ber and said one end to form an outlet from said chamber, first nozzle' means positioned in said first 'bore for axial movement with respect thereto and having a secondbore communicating with said supply of coating material for discharging material from said supply along a first path, said first nozzle means having a tapered end projecting into the outlet formed by said sharp circular ed-ge and including an adjustable member movably disposed within said second bore for controlling the flow of material therethrough, the degree of taper of said tapered end being different from that of said wall portion, means for electrostatically charging the material in said second bore, a source of gaseous fluid under pressure, conduit rneans interconnecting said source and said enlarged cylindrical chamber for admitting said fluid thereto
- Apparatus for coating .objects with a supply of coating material comprising a nozzle head defining a first .bore having an enlarged cylindrical chamber adjacent .one end thereof, said nozzle head including a wall portion having a sharp circular edge between said enlarged chamber and said one end to form an outlet from said chamber, first nozzle means movably positioned in said first bore and having a second bore communicating with said supply of coating material for discharging material from said supply along a first path, said first nozzle means having ya discharge end projecting into the o-utlet formed -by said sharp circular edge, means for electrostatically charging the material in said second 'bore to a high D.C.
- conduit means interconnecting said source of fluid and said enlarged cylindrical chamber for admitting said fluid thereto, the tapered Wall portion of said nozzle head and the discharge end of said first nozzle means for-ming second nozzle means for discharging said fluid along a second path intersecting said first path, said conduit means including a plurality of passages extending substantially tangentially into said enlarged cylindrical chamber for producing a vortex of the fluid discharged from said second nozzle means, said first nozzle means discharging the charged material into said vortex to thereby atomize said material, and means for moving said first nozzle means in an axial direction with respect to said first bore to Vary the rate of discharge of said fluid therefrom.
- Electrostatic spraying -apparatus for coating objects with a supply of liquid coating material comprising a nozzle head defining a first bore having an enlarged cylindrical chamber adjacent one end thereof, said nozzle head including a wall portion tapering to a sharp circular edge between said enlarged chamber ,and said one end to form -an outlet from said chamber, firs-t nozzle means positioned in said first bore for axial movement with respect thereto and having a second bore communicating with said supply -of coating material for discharging material from said supply along a first path, said first nozzle means having a tapered end projecting into the outlet formed by said sharp circular edge, the degree of taper of said tapered end being different from that of said wall portion, means for electrostatically charging the material in said second bore to a high D.C.
- conduit means interconnecting said source of fiuid and said enlarged cylindrical chamber for admitting said fluid thereto, the tapered wall portion of said nozzle head and the tapered end of said first nozzle means forming second nozzle means for discharging said fluid along a second path intersecting said first path, said conduit means including a plurality of passages extending substantially tangentially into said enlarged cylindrical chamber for producing a Vortex of the fiuid discharged from said second nozzle means, said first nozzle means Vdischarging the charged material int-o said vortex to thereby Vatomize said material, and adjustment means mounted for rotation about the axis of said first bore and cooperating with said first nozzle means for moving the same in ⁇ an axial direction with respect to said first bore, to adjust the size of the out-let between said tapered end and said wall portion and thereby vary the rate of discharge of said uid therefrom.
- Apparatus for coating objects with a supply of liquid coating material comprising a nozzle head defining a rst bore having an enlarged cylindrical chamber adjacent one end thereof, said nozzle lhead including a wall A portion tapering to a sharp circular edge between said enlarged chamber and said one end to form an outlet from said chamber, first nozzle means positioned in said first bore for 'axial movement with respect thereto, said first nozzle means having a second bore communicating with said supply of coating material and incl-ud-ing a conical opening for discharging material from said supply along a first path, said first nozzle means having a tapered end projecting into the outlet formed by said sharp-circular edge .and including an elongated pin member movably disposed within said second bore, the degree of taper of said tapered end being different from that of said wall portion, said pin member having a conical head positioned within said conical opening for controlling the flow of material therethrough, means for electrostaticallycharging the material in said second bore, a source of gase
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21493/62A GB1023721A (en) | 1962-06-04 | 1962-06-04 | Improvements in electrostatic spraying apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3233831A true US3233831A (en) | 1966-02-08 |
Family
ID=10163872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US285470A Expired - Lifetime US3233831A (en) | 1962-06-04 | 1963-06-04 | Electrostatic spraying apparatus having vortex atomizing construction |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3233831A (xx) |
BE (1) | BE633198A (xx) |
CH (1) | CH393149A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE1577917B2 (xx) |
ES (1) | ES288705A1 (xx) |
FI (1) | FI42180B (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1023721A (xx) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3296015A (en) * | 1964-01-06 | 1967-01-03 | Devilbiss Co | Method and apparatus for electrostatic deposition of coating materials |
US3339841A (en) * | 1965-02-12 | 1967-09-05 | Jr Howard W Beach | Electrostatic paint spray gun |
DE1900821A1 (de) * | 1968-01-11 | 1970-08-27 | Vilbiss Company De | Elektrostatische Spruehpistole |
US3688990A (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1972-09-05 | Atlas Copco Ab | Spray gun |
US3752404A (en) * | 1971-11-08 | 1973-08-14 | Curtis Helene Ind Inc | Compressed air spray apparatus |
US4163520A (en) * | 1975-07-29 | 1979-08-07 | Air Industrie | Electrostatic liquid spraying nozzle |
US4171098A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1979-10-16 | Franz Braun | Electrostatic coating guns |
US4232832A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1980-11-11 | Gema Ag | Atomizer device |
USRE31867E (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1985-04-16 | Nordson Corporation | Electrostatic spray gun |
US4630777A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1986-12-23 | Nordson Corporation | Powder spray gun |
EP0459734A1 (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1991-12-04 | Ab Ingredients Limited | Electrostatic spray apparatus |
US11911787B1 (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2024-02-27 | Gary Hammerlund | Split manifold and method for multiple part fluid applications |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19542863A1 (de) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-05-22 | Abb Research Ltd | Pulversprüheinrichtung |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2302185A (en) * | 1940-07-27 | 1942-11-17 | Union Oil Co | Electrified spray apparatus |
US2302289A (en) * | 1938-12-06 | 1942-11-17 | Union Oil Co | Electrified spray method and apparatus |
US2766064A (en) * | 1955-08-22 | 1956-10-09 | Howard V Schweitzer | Paint gun |
US3039696A (en) * | 1959-05-12 | 1962-06-19 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Guns for atomization and electrostatic projection of particles |
US3056557A (en) * | 1959-07-16 | 1962-10-02 | Arvid C Walberg | Spray gun for electrostatic coating |
US3057558A (en) * | 1958-02-19 | 1962-10-09 | Schweitzer Electrostatic Compa | Electrostatic atomizing head |
US3059613A (en) * | 1958-08-25 | 1962-10-23 | Nakaya Eizo | Electrostatic coating device |
US3065106A (en) * | 1958-11-14 | 1962-11-20 | Electro Dispersion Corp | Pan greasing method and apparatus |
US3077857A (en) * | 1959-06-29 | 1963-02-19 | Spray O Matic Corp | Method of and device for greasing pans |
US3082956A (en) * | 1958-11-26 | 1963-03-26 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Electrostatic spraying or atomising heads for liquids or pulverulent solids |
US3111266A (en) * | 1959-11-20 | 1963-11-19 | Greiff Svenska Maskin Ab | Spray painting gun for electrostatic spray painting |
-
0
- BE BE633198D patent/BE633198A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-06-04 GB GB21493/62A patent/GB1023721A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-05-31 DE DE19631577917 patent/DE1577917B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1963-06-04 CH CH699763A patent/CH393149A/fr unknown
- 1963-06-04 US US285470A patent/US3233831A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-06-04 ES ES288705A patent/ES288705A1/es not_active Expired
- 1963-06-04 FI FI1133/63A patent/FI42180B/fi active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2302289A (en) * | 1938-12-06 | 1942-11-17 | Union Oil Co | Electrified spray method and apparatus |
US2302185A (en) * | 1940-07-27 | 1942-11-17 | Union Oil Co | Electrified spray apparatus |
US2766064A (en) * | 1955-08-22 | 1956-10-09 | Howard V Schweitzer | Paint gun |
US3057558A (en) * | 1958-02-19 | 1962-10-09 | Schweitzer Electrostatic Compa | Electrostatic atomizing head |
US3059613A (en) * | 1958-08-25 | 1962-10-23 | Nakaya Eizo | Electrostatic coating device |
US3065106A (en) * | 1958-11-14 | 1962-11-20 | Electro Dispersion Corp | Pan greasing method and apparatus |
US3082956A (en) * | 1958-11-26 | 1963-03-26 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Electrostatic spraying or atomising heads for liquids or pulverulent solids |
US3039696A (en) * | 1959-05-12 | 1962-06-19 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Guns for atomization and electrostatic projection of particles |
US3077857A (en) * | 1959-06-29 | 1963-02-19 | Spray O Matic Corp | Method of and device for greasing pans |
US3056557A (en) * | 1959-07-16 | 1962-10-02 | Arvid C Walberg | Spray gun for electrostatic coating |
US3111266A (en) * | 1959-11-20 | 1963-11-19 | Greiff Svenska Maskin Ab | Spray painting gun for electrostatic spray painting |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3296015A (en) * | 1964-01-06 | 1967-01-03 | Devilbiss Co | Method and apparatus for electrostatic deposition of coating materials |
US3339841A (en) * | 1965-02-12 | 1967-09-05 | Jr Howard W Beach | Electrostatic paint spray gun |
DE1900821A1 (de) * | 1968-01-11 | 1970-08-27 | Vilbiss Company De | Elektrostatische Spruehpistole |
US3688990A (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1972-09-05 | Atlas Copco Ab | Spray gun |
US3752404A (en) * | 1971-11-08 | 1973-08-14 | Curtis Helene Ind Inc | Compressed air spray apparatus |
US4171098A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1979-10-16 | Franz Braun | Electrostatic coating guns |
US4163520A (en) * | 1975-07-29 | 1979-08-07 | Air Industrie | Electrostatic liquid spraying nozzle |
US4232832A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1980-11-11 | Gema Ag | Atomizer device |
USRE31867E (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1985-04-16 | Nordson Corporation | Electrostatic spray gun |
US4630777A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1986-12-23 | Nordson Corporation | Powder spray gun |
EP0459734A1 (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1991-12-04 | Ab Ingredients Limited | Electrostatic spray apparatus |
US11911787B1 (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2024-02-27 | Gary Hammerlund | Split manifold and method for multiple part fluid applications |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI42180B (xx) | 1970-02-02 |
DE1577917B2 (de) | 1971-12-09 |
GB1023721A (en) | 1966-03-23 |
ES288705A1 (es) | 1963-12-16 |
CH393149A (fr) | 1965-05-31 |
DE1577917A1 (de) | 1971-07-15 |
BE633198A (xx) |
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