US3219741A - Process for the production of novelty yarns - Google Patents
Process for the production of novelty yarns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3219741A US3219741A US280838A US28083863A US3219741A US 3219741 A US3219741 A US 3219741A US 280838 A US280838 A US 280838A US 28083863 A US28083863 A US 28083863A US 3219741 A US3219741 A US 3219741A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- tube
- bath
- yarn
- spinning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H5/00—Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
- D01H5/18—Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
- D01H5/32—Regulating or varying draft
- D01H5/36—Regulating or varying draft according to a pre-arranged pattern, e.g. to produce slubs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/06—Wet spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/20—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with varying denier along their length
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method for producing novelty yarns and more particularly to the production of synthetic yarns wherein the material is formed into spaced knops or knots.
- An object of the invention is to provide a process of the above type wherein such novelty yarns are produced directly and continuously from a spinning bath.
- the process according to the present invention involves spinning a coagulatable solution by means of a tube centered on the spinneret and in which the tube opens into an ejector, the outlet nozzle of which forms a Venturi tube, the yarn being drawn axially at a reduced rate at the outlet of the nozzle.
- the spinning tube or the element which forms the prolongation thereof extends beyond the constriction of the Venturi tube.
- This process and the said arrangement makes it possible to obtain a knop yarn of good quality at high speeds, for example in the viscose process.
- the knop yarn which is obtained is adapted for numerous uses, for example in the manufacture of fabrics known as Donpion, intended for example for fashion wear or for decorative purposes.
- the drawing shows the downstream end of a spinning tube 1, the upstream portion thereof not being illustrated.
- a spinning tube is centered in well known manner opposite the face of a spinneret.
- This tube 1 extends through a hole in the wall 2 of the bath tank, into which extends the spinneret (not shown) as well as the tube 1.
- the latter is extended by the axial tube 3 of the ejector.
- the axial tube 3 is centered in the body 4 of the ejector which is reduced at the upstream or inlet end and is provided with a screwthread 5 on this reduced portion. This portion is fitted into the hole of the Wall 2 of the bath tank.
- the bearing is produced by a joint 6 and a nut 7 permits the seating thereof.
- the body 4 of the ejector is also tapped at 8 for a threaded fixing plug 9 fitting on the spinning tube 1.
- a flexible joint 11 and a Washer 12 permit the locking action between the axial tube 3 of the ejector and the threaded plug 9. The body 4 of the ejector thus ensures the rigid mounting of the spinning tube 1.
- An outlet nozzle 13 is screwed into the internal thread of the mouth 14- of the body 4 of the ejector.
- the interior of the nozzle has the contour of a Venturi tube and comprises a constriction 15.
- the internal nozzle 3 of the ejector projects beyond the constriction 15.
- a flexible Washer 16 provides a tight coupling between the outlet nozzle 13 and a shoulder at the end of the internally threaded portion 14 of the body 4.
- a perforated disc 17 centers the tube 3 inside the outlet nozzle 13 by bearing against two small shoulders 18 and 19.
- the body 4 of the ejector includes an opening 21 into which opens a lateral nozzle 22 with a screwthread 23.
- This nozzle 22 is connected to a bath supply tube 24 3,21%,741 Patented Nov. 23, 1965 complementary to the ejector.
- the two elements 22 and 24 are held together by a nut 25 with an intermediate flexible joint 26.
- a strong stream of spinning bath is injected through the tube 24 and this bath flows through the nozzle 22 and the opening 21, then through the perforations of the disc 19, and primes the ejector, thereby drawing the bath from the tank through the tube 1 together with the yarn supplied by the spinneret.
- the yarn is ejected at high velocity into the outlet nozzle 13 and is withdrawn therefrom at reduced speed axially by appropriate discharge elements (not shown).
- the contour of the Venturi tube causes a slowing down of the bath flow and an accumulation of yarn, which is produced in the nozzle 13 and at the outlet end thereof.
- the discharge elements pulling the yarn at reduced speed, strip the yarn in bunches from the mass and these bunches form the knops.
- the knop yarn thus produced is collected for example in pot form, the cakes which are formed undergoing the usual finishing treatments.
- the complementary bath By modifying the delivery of the complementary bath and/or the contour of the nozzle 13 and/or the drafting speed by the delivery members, it is possible to obtain variations in the frequency and the size of the knops. It is obvious that other modifications can be imposed by varying the rate of delivery of the spun solution, the number of strands, the activity of the bath, etc. Furthermore, the complementary bath does not have to be identical with the spinning bath and it may also be at a different temperature.
- the novelty yarns obtained under these conditions have a lower tenacity than the normal yarns. They can be assembled with normal yarns of the same nature or of different nature.
- viscose containing 9.05% of cellulose and 6.20% of caustic soda, prepared by using 30.8% of carbon disulphide calculated on dry cellulose. This viscose is spun at the index 6.50 with a spinning viscosity of poises.
- Spinning takes place at 52 C. in a bath containing 130 g./1. of sulphuric acid, 240 g./l. of sodium sulphate and 15 g./l. of zinc sulphate.
- a yarn with a mean count of 150 denier is produced.
- the count of the knop yarn is the mean count.
- the method of producing a novelty yarn from a spinneret immersed in a spinning bath which comprises causing the spinning bath together with the coagulating filaments to advance through a tube to an ejection zone of expanding cross-section by the injection of an additional spinning bath stream which flows concentrically with the main stream, thereby causing ejection of the same wherein the rate of advance of said filaments is retarded to cause the filaments to form a mass of tangled 2,251 ,247 7/1941 Bauriedel et a1.
- 188 filaments and withdrawingihe filaments from said mass 2,793,396 5/1957 Dooley 188 at a reduced rate with respect to said rate of advance 2,852,808 9/1958 Sowter et a1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Description
Nov. 23, 1965 G. FORCEVILLE PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NOVELTY YARNS Filed May 16, 1963 INVf/VTOR 650/9655 FO/PCEV/L LE I/ I. I I
ATTORNEY United States Patent 3,219,741 PRGCESS FGR THE PRODUGIION 0F NOVELTY YARNS Georges Forcevilie, Usine de Vaulx en Velin, France, as-
signor to Textile & Chemical Research Company (Vaduz) Limited, Vaduz, Liechtenstein, a corporation of Liechtenstein Fiied May 16, 1963, Ser. No. 280,838 Claims priority, appiication France, May 16, 1962, 897,723 2 Claims. (Cl. 264-180) This invention relates to a method for producing novelty yarns and more particularly to the production of synthetic yarns wherein the material is formed into spaced knops or knots.
An object of the invention is to provide a process of the above type wherein such novelty yarns are produced directly and continuously from a spinning bath.
Various other objects and advantages will be apparent as the nature of the invention is more fully disclosed.
The process according to the present invention involves spinning a coagulatable solution by means of a tube centered on the spinneret and in which the tube opens into an ejector, the outlet nozzle of which forms a Venturi tube, the yarn being drawn axially at a reduced rate at the outlet of the nozzle.
The spinning tube or the element which forms the prolongation thereof extends beyond the constriction of the Venturi tube.
This process and the said arrangement makes it possible to obtain a knop yarn of good quality at high speeds, for example in the viscose process. The knop yarn which is obtained is adapted for numerous uses, for example in the manufacture of fabrics known as Donpion, intended for example for fashion wear or for decorative purposes.
The invention will be better understood by reference to the accompanying drawing, which shows diagrammatically an apparatus embodying the present invention.
The drawing shows the downstream end of a spinning tube 1, the upstream portion thereof not being illustrated. Such a tube is centered in well known manner opposite the face of a spinneret. This tube 1 extends through a hole in the wall 2 of the bath tank, into which extends the spinneret (not shown) as well as the tube 1. The latter is extended by the axial tube 3 of the ejector. The axial tube 3 is centered in the body 4 of the ejector which is reduced at the upstream or inlet end and is provided with a screwthread 5 on this reduced portion. This portion is fitted into the hole of the Wall 2 of the bath tank. The bearing is produced by a joint 6 and a nut 7 permits the seating thereof. Furthermore, the body 4 of the ejector is also tapped at 8 for a threaded fixing plug 9 fitting on the spinning tube 1. A flexible joint 11 and a Washer 12 permit the locking action between the axial tube 3 of the ejector and the threaded plug 9. The body 4 of the ejector thus ensures the rigid mounting of the spinning tube 1.
An outlet nozzle 13 is screwed into the internal thread of the mouth 14- of the body 4 of the ejector. The interior of the nozzle has the contour of a Venturi tube and comprises a constriction 15. The internal nozzle 3 of the ejector projects beyond the constriction 15. A flexible Washer 16 provides a tight coupling between the outlet nozzle 13 and a shoulder at the end of the internally threaded portion 14 of the body 4. A perforated disc 17 centers the tube 3 inside the outlet nozzle 13 by bearing against two small shoulders 18 and 19.
The body 4 of the ejector includes an opening 21 into which opens a lateral nozzle 22 with a screwthread 23. This nozzle 22 is connected to a bath supply tube 24 3,21%,741 Patented Nov. 23, 1965 complementary to the ejector. The two elements 22 and 24 are held together by a nut 25 with an intermediate flexible joint 26.
The operation is as follows: A strong stream of spinning bath is injected through the tube 24 and this bath flows through the nozzle 22 and the opening 21, then through the perforations of the disc 19, and primes the ejector, thereby drawing the bath from the tank through the tube 1 together with the yarn supplied by the spinneret.
The yarn is ejected at high velocity into the outlet nozzle 13 and is withdrawn therefrom at reduced speed axially by appropriate discharge elements (not shown). The contour of the Venturi tube causes a slowing down of the bath flow and an accumulation of yarn, which is produced in the nozzle 13 and at the outlet end thereof. The discharge elements, pulling the yarn at reduced speed, strip the yarn in bunches from the mass and these bunches form the knops. The knop yarn thus produced is collected for example in pot form, the cakes which are formed undergoing the usual finishing treatments.
By modifying the delivery of the complementary bath and/or the contour of the nozzle 13 and/or the drafting speed by the delivery members, it is possible to obtain variations in the frequency and the size of the knops. It is obvious that other modifications can be imposed by varying the rate of delivery of the spun solution, the number of strands, the activity of the bath, etc. Furthermore, the complementary bath does not have to be identical with the spinning bath and it may also be at a different temperature.
The novelty yarns obtained under these conditions have a lower tenacity than the normal yarns. They can be assembled with normal yarns of the same nature or of different nature.
It is thus possible to add a normal viscose rayon yarn produced by a conventional arrangement to the knop yarn before the finishing and to introduce the two plies together into a hydroextractor with a winding twist.
For example, there may be used a viscose containing 9.05% of cellulose and 6.20% of caustic soda, prepared by using 30.8% of carbon disulphide calculated on dry cellulose. This viscose is spun at the index 6.50 with a spinning viscosity of poises.
Spinning takes place at 52 C. in a bath containing 130 g./1. of sulphuric acid, 240 g./l. of sodium sulphate and 15 g./l. of zinc sulphate.
A yarn with a mean count of 150 denier is produced.
Three practical embodiments will be apparent from the following table:
Ex- Ex- Example 1 ample 2 ample 3 150 150 150 75 100 Kuop yarn .den 50 75 5O Spinning speed meters/min" 75 70 Delivery of injection bath liters/min i 5. 5 6 8 (1) The spinning speeds correspond to the Winding speed in the hydroextractor.
(2) The count of the knop yarn is the mean count.
What is claimed is:
1. The method of producing a novelty yarn from a spinneret immersed in a spinning bath which comprises causing the spinning bath together with the coagulating filaments to advance through a tube to an ejection zone of expanding cross-section by the injection of an additional spinning bath stream which flows concentrically with the main stream, thereby causing ejection of the same wherein the rate of advance of said filaments is retarded to cause the filaments to form a mass of tangled 2,251 ,247 7/1941 Bauriedel et a1. 188 filaments and withdrawingihe filaments from said mass 2,793,396 5/1957 Dooley 188 at a reduced rate with respect to said rate of advance 2,852,808 9/1958 Sowter et a1. 18-8 whereby spaced knops are formed along said filaments. 2,860,373 11/ 1958 Schmidt 188 2. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein said ejec 5 3,055,080 9/ 1962 Claussen et al. 5734 tion Zone is formed bya Venturitube having an expand- 3,042,482 7/ 1963 Woodell' 188 ing opening. v 3,124,926 3/1964 Woodell 5734 References Citedby the Eziaminet FOREIGN PATENTS UNITED STATES PATENTS 7 10 1,015,288 7/1952 France- 2,139,449 33 K'ams g ROBERT FJWHITE, Primary Examiner- 2,155,934 4 1939 Eisenhut g ALEXANDER H. BRODMERKEL,Examiner. I
Claims (1)
1. THE METHOD OF PRODUCING A NOVELTY YARN FROM A SPINNERET IMMERSED IN A SPINNING BATH WHICH COMPRISES CAUSING THE SPINNING BATH TOGETHER WITH THE COAGULATING FILAMENTS TO ADVANCE THROUGH A TUBE TO AN EJECTION ZONE OF EXPANDING CROSS-SECTION BY THE INJECTION OF AN ADDITIONAL SPINNING BATH STREAM WHICH FLOWS CONCENTRICALLY WITH THE MAIN, STREAM, THEREBY CAUSING EJECTION OF THE SAME WHEREIN THE RATE OF ADVANCE OF SAID FILAMENTS IS RETARTED TO CAUSE THE FILAMENTS TO FORM A MASS OF TANGLED FILAMENTS AND WITHDRAWING THE FILAMENTS FROM SAID MASS AT A REDUCED RATE WITH RESPECT TO SAID RATE OF ADVANCE WHEREBY SPACED KNOPS ARE FORMED ALONG SAID FILAMENTS.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US476772A US3295162A (en) | 1963-05-16 | 1965-06-09 | Process and apparatus for the production of novelty yarns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR897723A FR1337249A (en) | 1962-05-16 | 1962-05-16 | Method and device for the manufacture of fancy yarns |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3219741A true US3219741A (en) | 1965-11-23 |
Family
ID=8779038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US280838A Expired - Lifetime US3219741A (en) | 1962-05-16 | 1963-05-16 | Process for the production of novelty yarns |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3219741A (en) |
CH (1) | CH406514A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1337249A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1018964A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104313750A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 上海八达纺织印染服装有限公司 | Processing method and processing device for producing colored point knot yarns |
CN104947208A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-30 | 南通百博丝纳米科技有限公司 | Yarn spraying device and spinning device for preparing nanofiber |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5254303A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1993-10-19 | Akzo N.V. | Method and device for manufacturing molded bodies |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2139449A (en) * | 1936-06-03 | 1938-12-06 | Du Pont | Method and apparatus for producing artificial thread |
US2155934A (en) * | 1933-10-10 | 1939-04-25 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Manufacture of artificial silk |
US2251247A (en) * | 1937-05-25 | 1941-07-29 | Bauriedel Gotthard | Novelty yarn |
FR1015288A (en) * | 1949-03-29 | 1952-09-15 | Saint Gobain | Improvements to the layers or veils of fibers |
US2793396A (en) * | 1954-03-10 | 1957-05-28 | American Viscose Corp | Tube-trough spinning apparatus |
US2852808A (en) * | 1953-10-05 | 1958-09-23 | British Celanese | Apparatus for manufacture or treatment of artificial filamentary materials |
US2860373A (en) * | 1952-07-29 | 1958-11-18 | Du Pont | Filament guide |
US3042482A (en) * | 1958-04-30 | 1962-07-03 | Du Pont | Process and apparatus for wet spinning slub yarn |
US3055080A (en) * | 1960-07-19 | 1962-09-25 | Du Pont | Apparatus for fluid treatment of tow and yarn bundles |
US3124926A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Woodell |
-
1962
- 1962-05-16 FR FR897723A patent/FR1337249A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-05-13 CH CH594363A patent/CH406514A/en unknown
- 1963-05-16 US US280838A patent/US3219741A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-05-16 GB GB19570/63A patent/GB1018964A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3124926A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Woodell | ||
US2155934A (en) * | 1933-10-10 | 1939-04-25 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Manufacture of artificial silk |
US2139449A (en) * | 1936-06-03 | 1938-12-06 | Du Pont | Method and apparatus for producing artificial thread |
US2251247A (en) * | 1937-05-25 | 1941-07-29 | Bauriedel Gotthard | Novelty yarn |
FR1015288A (en) * | 1949-03-29 | 1952-09-15 | Saint Gobain | Improvements to the layers or veils of fibers |
US2860373A (en) * | 1952-07-29 | 1958-11-18 | Du Pont | Filament guide |
US2852808A (en) * | 1953-10-05 | 1958-09-23 | British Celanese | Apparatus for manufacture or treatment of artificial filamentary materials |
US2793396A (en) * | 1954-03-10 | 1957-05-28 | American Viscose Corp | Tube-trough spinning apparatus |
US3042482A (en) * | 1958-04-30 | 1962-07-03 | Du Pont | Process and apparatus for wet spinning slub yarn |
US3055080A (en) * | 1960-07-19 | 1962-09-25 | Du Pont | Apparatus for fluid treatment of tow and yarn bundles |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104313750A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 上海八达纺织印染服装有限公司 | Processing method and processing device for producing colored point knot yarns |
CN104947208A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-30 | 南通百博丝纳米科技有限公司 | Yarn spraying device and spinning device for preparing nanofiber |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1337249A (en) | 1963-09-13 |
CH406514A (en) | 1966-01-31 |
GB1018964A (en) | 1966-02-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2572936A (en) | Process for making crimped artificial filaments | |
GB1152916A (en) | Composite Yarns and process and apparatus for the preparation thereof | |
US3295162A (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of novelty yarns | |
US2249745A (en) | Cellulosic structures and method of producing same | |
US2515834A (en) | Cellulose filaments and method of producing same | |
US2297746A (en) | Process for the production of cellulosic structures | |
US3219741A (en) | Process for the production of novelty yarns | |
US3042482A (en) | Process and apparatus for wet spinning slub yarn | |
US3049755A (en) | Process and apparatus for stretch spinning cuprammonium rayon | |
US2267055A (en) | Production of regenerated cellulose yarn | |
US3110059A (en) | Production of yarns of irregular denier | |
US3038779A (en) | Method for simultaneously producing fibers of different denier and similar crimp | |
CN103305939B (en) | A kind of production technology of fine denier viscose staple fiber | |
GB554689A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of regenerated cellulose yarns, filaments, films and the like | |
US3124926A (en) | Woodell | |
US2265646A (en) | Production of regenerated cellulose threads | |
CN208455118U (en) | A kind of modification tantalum spinneret that fibre strength can be improved | |
US2058551A (en) | Making of rayon | |
US2301003A (en) | Method of producing rayon fibers or filaments | |
US2594496A (en) | Method of making artificial fibers or threads from viscose | |
US3488344A (en) | Method and apparatus for the production of manmade fibres and manmade fibres obtained thereby | |
US2138954A (en) | Manufacture of artificial silk hose | |
US2078339A (en) | Manufacture of artificial silk | |
US2658254A (en) | Rayon spinning machinery | |
GB455534A (en) | Process and apparatus for the production of cuprammonium silk |