US3107867A - Wear lining - Google Patents
Wear lining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3107867A US3107867A US175242A US17524262A US3107867A US 3107867 A US3107867 A US 3107867A US 175242 A US175242 A US 175242A US 17524262 A US17524262 A US 17524262A US 3107867 A US3107867 A US 3107867A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lifting means
- rubber
- lining
- wear
- lifters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/22—Lining for containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/22—Lining for containers
- B02C17/225—Lining for containers using rubber or elastomeric material
Definitions
- This invention relates to a lining of rubber adapted to protect rotary drums such as ball mills or tube mills or the like comprising a plurality of adjacent sections constituting partly separate lifting means (so-cflled lifters) and partly separate lining plates disposed between the said lifting means.
- a wear lining of steel comprising a plurality of adjacent sections consisting partly of separate lifting means (so-called lifters) and partly of separate lining plat-es disposed between the said lifters are previously described in Swiss patent specification 272,033.
- This lining type has been in use for many years, but it shows several serious drawbacks. It is, for example, very heavy, wears rela tively quickly and includes serious risk when being mounted.
- the invention is characterized in that the lifting means are provided with an internal longitudinal slot with means, for example bars with threaded pins welded thereon, inserted or vulcanized therein for holding the lifting means.
- the sections are preferably arranged along the generatrices in the drums, and the rubber lining plates along their longitudinal edges provided with recesses, the lifting means preferably being provided with corresponding profile.
- the said lifting means are anchored in the wall of the drum.
- the holding or anchoring occurs in such a manner that there is produced a pressure against the recesses of the rubber lining plates, with the result, that the lifting means act as locking means for the plates. There is no objection to anchor even the plates in the wall of the drum, but this is unnecessary if there is normal distance between the lifting means.
- the means for holding the lifting means comprise preferably bars with threaded pins welded thereon.
- holding means may be mentioned bars with threaded holes or sleeves adapted to screw bolts therein from the outsideof the Whilst the lining is being mounted.
- the bars may have the same length as the lifting means or be divided in several sections.
- the lifters in order to have the desired effect for grinding in the mill, must be given a certain height above the rubber lining plates, which plates, in their turn, must have a certain, rather considerable thickness.
- Preferable thicknesses are 40-80
- the relation between the thickness of the rubber lining plates and the distance between the highest point of the lifting means and the inside of the sheet casing should be between 0.25 and 0.95, preferably between 0.50 and 0.70.
- the said values cannot be considered to be critical but should be regarded primarily as suitable.
- the height above the plates which the lifters should have from the beginning depends on several factors, for example on the distance between the lifters, the grinding volume etc.
- the sections of Wear-resistant material are preferably made of unreinforced natural rubber with a hardness of 40-80 Shore and with high rubberycontent.
- the manufacture of the lifters is preferably carried out by extrusion or compression moulding.
- the lifters need not necessarily be made in one piece but may be jointed while being mounted. In this case it is preferable to insert sealing means, preferably of unreinforced soft rubber hose.
- the joints of two adjacent parallel lifters should be staggered in relation to one another. Sealing elements may possibly be inserted between the rubber lining plates.
- the rubber lining plates may be made of more or less entirely covering material.
- the lifting means may in such a case be arranged above the material or in recesses cut into the upper surface of the material.
- Such a lining renders greater difiiculties in mounting due to the larger rubber fabric, but it may include advantage-s due to a simpler replacement of the lifting means.
- FIG. 1 shows in a schematic manner the cross-section of a mill
- FIG. 2 is an elevation partly in section on line II of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross section of a detail of a lifting means
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a detail of another embodiment of the lining according to the invention
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a sealing element between two end surfaces of a lifting means in several parts.
- FIG. 1 shows in a schematica-l manner how the mill drum 1 is lined with lining plates of rubber 2, and lifting means 3.
- FIG. 2 is a side view partially in section along the line II-II in FIG. 1 andshows how the lining is divided in sections disposed along generatrices in the circular drum.
- FIG. 3 shows an example of how the rubber lining plates 2 are provided with recesses along their longitudinal edges.
- the lifters 3 are provided with corresponding profiles in such a manner, that the lifters act as locking means for the plates 2.
- the lifters 3 are provided with grooves or 5 7 wedded thereon which protrude through openings in drum 1 and are engaged by nuts 7a.
- FIG. 4 shows another embodiment with entirel covering rubber lining plate 8 including grooves 9 wherein the lifters 10 ane arranged.
- the bars 11 attached to lifters 10 by vulcanizing are utilized with internally threaded sleeves 1'2 welded thereon.
- FIG. shows in a schematic manner how sealing elements 12 are used in the joints between two end surfaces of a lifter divided in two par-ts 13a and 1312.
- the calculated minimum time of 18,000 hours is based on the replacement of the lifters when they are worn to half their height. Thereby, only the lifters have to be replaced.
- the wear lining according to Swiss patent specification 272,033 it was, however, necessary to exchange both the lifters and the lining plates already after 7,000 hours.
- the mounting of the wear lining according to the present invention was simple and substantially without risk, while the mounting of new wear lining in the other mill was time wasting and particularly full of for the Workers.
- Wear lining of rubber for rotary drums comprising a plurality of adjacent sections of separate rubber lifting means and separate rubber lining plates disposed between the said lifting means, the said lifting means being provided with an internal slot having bars inserted therein, said bars having threaded pins Welded thereon for holding the lifting means.
- Wear lining of rubber for rotary drums comprising a plurality of adjacent sections of separate rubber lifting means and separate rubber lining plates disposed between the said lifting means, the said lifting means being provided with an internal slot wherein bars having threaded holes are inserted for holding the lifting means.
- Wear lining of rubber for rotary drums comprising a plurality of adjacent sections of separate rubber lifting means and separate rubber lining plates disposed between the said lifting means, the said lifting means each being provided with an internal slot wherein bars having threaded sleeves welded thereon are inserted for holding the lifting means.
- Wear lining according to claim 1 characterized in that the sections are arranged along the generatr-ices in the drums.
- Wear lining according to claim 1 and in which the ratio between the thickness of the rubber lining plates and the distance between the highest point of the lifting means and the wall of the drum is between 0.25 and 0.95, preferably between 0.50 and 0.70.
- Wear lining according to claim 1 and in which the sections are made of lumeinforced natural rubber with a hardness of 40-80 Shore and with high rubber content.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE202061 | 1961-02-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3107867A true US3107867A (en) | 1963-10-22 |
Family
ID=20259246
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US175242A Expired - Lifetime US3107867A (en) | 1961-02-25 | 1962-02-23 | Wear lining |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3107867A (da) |
BE (1) | BE614306A (da) |
DE (1) | DE1227763B (da) |
DK (1) | DK113118B (da) |
FR (1) | FR1316189A (da) |
GB (1) | GB959633A (da) |
NL (1) | NL275126A (da) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3219284A (en) * | 1962-06-15 | 1965-11-23 | Bolidens Gruv Ab | Screening device in a rotatable drum intended for grinding and/or mixing material |
US3314616A (en) * | 1963-11-08 | 1967-04-18 | Denver Equip Co | Integral ore milling assembly and method of concentration |
US3378209A (en) * | 1965-08-30 | 1968-04-16 | Galigher Company | Corrosion-proof lining for metallurgical grinding mills |
DE1507655B1 (de) * | 1965-08-02 | 1971-05-19 | Skelleftea Gummifabriks Ab | Vorrichtung fuer den Schutz von Flaechen,die starkem Verschleiss und starken Stossbeanspruchungen ausgesetzt sind |
US3871589A (en) * | 1974-01-18 | 1975-03-18 | Sybron Corp | Amalgam mulling container |
US3942239A (en) * | 1973-03-06 | 1976-03-09 | Skega Aktiebolag | Method of lining a steel structure |
US3949943A (en) * | 1973-11-02 | 1976-04-13 | Evt Energie-Und Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh | Mill bowl lining construction |
FR2302785A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-07 | 1976-10-01 | Boliden Ab | Montage de revetement de protection anti-usure pour tambours de broyeurs ou de concasseurs |
US4177955A (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-12-11 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Mill wear member |
US4289279A (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1981-09-15 | Trelleborg Ab | Mill lining |
US4402465A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1983-09-06 | Skega Aktiebolag | Wear lining of rubber for rotatable drums |
US5954282A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1999-09-21 | Britzke; Robert W. | Plate for reducing wear by a material flow |
US6082646A (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2000-07-04 | Me International | Fastening system for liner assemblies of ore mills |
US6089795A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-07-18 | Booth; Larry | Mobile apparatus for pneumatic conveyance of gravel or similar granular material |
US20080265074A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2008-10-30 | Ricardo Abarca Melo | Mill Liner Assembly |
US20090065618A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2009-03-12 | Vulvo, S.A. | Cushioning Element for Mill Liner |
KR200452319Y1 (ko) | 2008-12-12 | 2011-02-22 | 한국남동발전 주식회사 | 석회석 슬러리 분쇄기용 리프터 바 |
WO2014170542A1 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-10-23 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | A method of making a lifter bar, a refurbished lifter bar and a mould |
CN106391223A (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-15 | 天津鹰麟节能科技发展有限公司 | 一种湿式球磨机衬板结构 |
CN106794467A (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2017-05-31 | 奥图泰(芬兰)公司 | 提料条、制备提料条的方法、组装提料条的方法和研磨机 |
CN108194476A (zh) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏格普新材料有限公司 | 一种包覆用橡胶衬里 |
US10112786B1 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2018-10-30 | Larry Booth | Feeding membrane for gravel blower |
CN110152807A (zh) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南大学 | 一种节能型可调球磨机筒体内衬板装置 |
US11766673B2 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2023-09-26 | Yun Huo | Grinding roller for waste tires and multifunctional crusher having the same grinding roller |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1274856B (de) * | 1965-03-11 | 1968-08-08 | Westdeutsche Guss Und Stahl G | Mahlplattenauskleidung fuer Rohr- oder Kugelmuehlen |
DE1507464B1 (de) * | 1966-04-06 | 1970-09-17 | Alpine Ag | Weichelastische Auskleidung fuer die Innenwaende von verfahrenstechnischen Einrichtungen |
US3820727A (en) * | 1972-11-10 | 1974-06-28 | Koppers Co Inc | Liner for grinding mills |
DE4010539C2 (de) * | 1990-04-02 | 2001-08-02 | Stetter Gmbh | Mischtrommel, insbesondere für Fahrbetonmischer |
WO1998016317A1 (de) | 1996-10-15 | 1998-04-23 | Christian Pfeiffer Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Verschleissauskleidung, insbesondere verschleissfutter, für rohr- und/oder kugelmühlen |
ES2155766B1 (es) * | 1999-01-26 | 2001-12-01 | Tecnomixer S L | Perfeccionamientos en las mezcladoras de sistema vertical para alimentos con melazas. |
CN101455986B (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2012-05-23 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | 一种破碎机双金属耐磨衬板及制造方法 |
CN104014402A (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-09-03 | 广西鱼峰水泥股份有限公司 | 棒球磨机球仓的橡胶衬垫 |
CN106423428A (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 天津鹰麟节能科技发展有限公司 | 一种湿式球磨机的球磨桶 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE178729C (da) * | ||||
US1921672A (en) * | 1931-12-21 | 1933-08-08 | Goodrich Co B F | Ball mill lining |
US2058257A (en) * | 1935-04-27 | 1936-10-20 | Us Rubber Prod Inc | Retaining means for rubber linings |
US2611546A (en) * | 1949-11-15 | 1952-09-23 | Kensington Steel Company | Liner construction for grinding mills |
US2867387A (en) * | 1955-11-23 | 1959-01-06 | Safety Ind Inc | Centrifugal impacting machine |
-
0
- NL NL275126D patent/NL275126A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-02-23 GB GB7103/62A patent/GB959633A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-02-23 US US175242A patent/US3107867A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-02-23 BE BE614306A patent/BE614306A/fr unknown
- 1962-02-23 DE DES78186A patent/DE1227763B/de active Pending
- 1962-02-24 DK DK88662AA patent/DK113118B/da unknown
- 1962-02-26 FR FR889159A patent/FR1316189A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE178729C (da) * | ||||
US1921672A (en) * | 1931-12-21 | 1933-08-08 | Goodrich Co B F | Ball mill lining |
US2058257A (en) * | 1935-04-27 | 1936-10-20 | Us Rubber Prod Inc | Retaining means for rubber linings |
US2611546A (en) * | 1949-11-15 | 1952-09-23 | Kensington Steel Company | Liner construction for grinding mills |
US2867387A (en) * | 1955-11-23 | 1959-01-06 | Safety Ind Inc | Centrifugal impacting machine |
Cited By (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3219284A (en) * | 1962-06-15 | 1965-11-23 | Bolidens Gruv Ab | Screening device in a rotatable drum intended for grinding and/or mixing material |
US3314616A (en) * | 1963-11-08 | 1967-04-18 | Denver Equip Co | Integral ore milling assembly and method of concentration |
DE1507655B1 (de) * | 1965-08-02 | 1971-05-19 | Skelleftea Gummifabriks Ab | Vorrichtung fuer den Schutz von Flaechen,die starkem Verschleiss und starken Stossbeanspruchungen ausgesetzt sind |
US3378209A (en) * | 1965-08-30 | 1968-04-16 | Galigher Company | Corrosion-proof lining for metallurgical grinding mills |
US3942239A (en) * | 1973-03-06 | 1976-03-09 | Skega Aktiebolag | Method of lining a steel structure |
US3949943A (en) * | 1973-11-02 | 1976-04-13 | Evt Energie-Und Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh | Mill bowl lining construction |
US3871589A (en) * | 1974-01-18 | 1975-03-18 | Sybron Corp | Amalgam mulling container |
US4052014A (en) * | 1975-03-07 | 1977-10-04 | Boliden Aktiebolag | Arrangement in mill drums provided with wear protective linings |
FR2302785A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-07 | 1976-10-01 | Boliden Ab | Montage de revetement de protection anti-usure pour tambours de broyeurs ou de concasseurs |
US4289279A (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1981-09-15 | Trelleborg Ab | Mill lining |
US4177955A (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-12-11 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Mill wear member |
FR2427136A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-12-28 | Goodrich Co B F | Element d'usure pour broyeur |
US4402465A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1983-09-06 | Skega Aktiebolag | Wear lining of rubber for rotatable drums |
US5954282A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1999-09-21 | Britzke; Robert W. | Plate for reducing wear by a material flow |
US6089795A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 2000-07-18 | Booth; Larry | Mobile apparatus for pneumatic conveyance of gravel or similar granular material |
US6082646A (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2000-07-04 | Me International | Fastening system for liner assemblies of ore mills |
US20080265074A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2008-10-30 | Ricardo Abarca Melo | Mill Liner Assembly |
US20090065618A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2009-03-12 | Vulvo, S.A. | Cushioning Element for Mill Liner |
US7997517B2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2011-08-16 | Vulco, S.A. | Cushioning element for mill liner |
US8016220B2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2011-09-13 | Vulco, S.A. | Mill liner assembly |
US8403245B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2013-03-26 | Vulco, S.A. | Cushioning element for mill liner |
KR200452319Y1 (ko) | 2008-12-12 | 2011-02-22 | 한국남동발전 주식회사 | 석회석 슬러리 분쇄기용 리프터 바 |
US10112786B1 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2018-10-30 | Larry Booth | Feeding membrane for gravel blower |
EA030725B1 (ru) * | 2013-04-15 | 2018-09-28 | Оутотек (Финлэнд) Ой | Способ изготовления лифтера, восстановленный лифтер и формовочное устройство |
US10758913B2 (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2020-09-01 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Method of making a lifter bar, a refurbished lifter bar and a mould |
WO2014170542A1 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-10-23 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | A method of making a lifter bar, a refurbished lifter bar and a mould |
AU2017203831B2 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2019-06-27 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | A method of making a lifter bar, a refurbished lifter bar and a mould |
US11691156B2 (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2023-07-04 | Metso Outotec Finland Oy | Refurbished lifter bar |
CN106794467A (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2017-05-31 | 奥图泰(芬兰)公司 | 提料条、制备提料条的方法、组装提料条的方法和研磨机 |
CN106794467B (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2020-01-31 | 奥图泰(芬兰)公司 | 提料条、制备提料条的方法、组装提料条的方法和研磨机 |
CN106391223A (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-15 | 天津鹰麟节能科技发展有限公司 | 一种湿式球磨机衬板结构 |
CN108194476A (zh) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏格普新材料有限公司 | 一种包覆用橡胶衬里 |
CN110152807B (zh) * | 2019-07-10 | 2023-04-18 | 湖南大学 | 一种可调球磨机筒体内衬板装置 |
CN110152807A (zh) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南大学 | 一种节能型可调球磨机筒体内衬板装置 |
US11766673B2 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2023-09-26 | Yun Huo | Grinding roller for waste tires and multifunctional crusher having the same grinding roller |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK113118B (da) | 1969-02-17 |
BE614306A (fr) | 1962-08-23 |
NL275126A (da) | |
DE1227763B (de) | 1966-10-27 |
FR1316189A (fr) | 1963-01-25 |
GB959633A (en) | 1964-06-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3107867A (en) | Wear lining | |
US2058257A (en) | Retaining means for rubber linings | |
US3592128A (en) | Screw press | |
US4402465A (en) | Wear lining of rubber for rotatable drums | |
US1501566A (en) | Lining for cement-drying kilns | |
US1921672A (en) | Ball mill lining | |
US2707403A (en) | Conveyor driving pulleys | |
US2588900A (en) | Crusher-roll covering element | |
US2857111A (en) | Rotor blades and blade mounting means for grinding mills | |
US3194506A (en) | Renewable elements which are subject to wear by abrasion | |
US4172560A (en) | Replaceable liner for the discharge assembly of a rotary grinding mill or the like | |
US1803344A (en) | Molding machine | |
US1952179A (en) | Pump lining | |
US2255239A (en) | Pump volute liner | |
US4266733A (en) | Replaceable liner for the discharge assembly of a rotary grinding mill or the like | |
ES346100A1 (es) | Perfeccionamientos en las bombas de engranajes. | |
GB1431618A (en) | Tube mill | |
US2949247A (en) | Liners for ball and tube mills | |
US1722882A (en) | Press | |
US1390693A (en) | Sugar-cane mill | |
US1054123A (en) | Rock-crusher. | |
US1203901A (en) | Crushing-roll. | |
CN105562147B (zh) | 一种齿板拆卸更方便的齿辊式破碎机 | |
US2441205A (en) | Wearing plates for crushers | |
US1351793A (en) | Ball-mill |