US2966380A - Carrier for circular articles - Google Patents

Carrier for circular articles Download PDF

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Publication number
US2966380A
US2966380A US811883A US81188359A US2966380A US 2966380 A US2966380 A US 2966380A US 811883 A US811883 A US 811883A US 81188359 A US81188359 A US 81188359A US 2966380 A US2966380 A US 2966380A
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United States
Prior art keywords
carrier
article
base plate
pins
flanges
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Expired - Lifetime
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US811883A
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Don N Swenson
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United States Steel Corp
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United States Steel Corp
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Priority to US811883A priority Critical patent/US2966380A/en
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Publication of US2966380A publication Critical patent/US2966380A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • B66C1/125Chain-type slings

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improved carrier for circular articles, such as large grinding wheel stones.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a carrier which enables a heavy article to be easily picked up, transported safely, and released, and also functions as a jig for performing operations on the article, such as mounting a grinding wheel stone on a hub.
  • a further object is to provide a carrier of simple construction which overcomes the need for manually rolling large grinding wheel stones to transport them and for manually positioning them on hubs, thus eliminating hazards to workmen.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of an improved carrier constructed in accordance with my invention
  • Figure 2 is an elevational view of the carrier taken at right angles to Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a fragmentary side elevational view similar to Figure 1 but on a larger scale.
  • Figure 4 is a fragmentary elevational view similar to Figure 2 but on a larger scale.
  • My carrier includes an annular base plate which has diametrically opposed integral ears 11 and arcuate flanges 12 welded to the ears and projecting therefrom.
  • U-shaped bars 13 are welded to the exteriors of the respective flanges 12.
  • Bearing pins 14 are welded to the exteriors of the respective flanges 12 and extend radially through the bars 13.
  • the outer end portions of pins 14 contain diametric bores whose axes are inclined to the plane of the base plate 10, preferably at 45.
  • Pins 15 are permanently fitted into these bores with their end portions projecting from opposite sides of the bearing pins 14.
  • Connectors 16 are removably pivoted on pins 14 in the spaces between the outside of bars 13 and the projecting pins 15.
  • the connectors have keyhole slots 17 which enable the connectors to be slipped over pins "15 when the slots are aligned with the pins ( Figure 4).
  • the carrier includes a yoke 18 and chains 19 which are suspended from the yoke and joined at their lower ends to the connectors 16.
  • a pair of spaced blocks 20 are fixed between each bar 13 and flange 12.
  • Diametrically opposed J-shaped keepers 21 are pivoted to the respective pairs of blocks.
  • the longer arm of each keeper extends through both blocks 20 and carries a cotter pin 22 intermediate the two blocks and a nut 23 at its end.
  • a compression spring 24 encircles the longer arm of each keeper between the upper block 20 and the cotter pin 22 and thus urges the keeper toward the base plate.
  • the shorter arm of each keeper normally bears against a plate 25 which spans the space between the flange 12 and bar 13.
  • the base plate 10 is placed against a circular article, such as a large grinding wheel stone, as shown in Figure 1. If the article is standing on edge, the base plate can be tilted about pins 14 into a vertical "ice position for engagement with the article. Keepers 21 are turned to position their shorter arms over the article and are held in this position by springs 24. A crane hook can be engaged with the yoke for transporting the carrier and article. Normally the base plate remains in a vertical position when transporting an article. Flanges 12 and keepers 20 retain the article against accidental dropping when transported in this position. Nuts 23 limit outward movement of the keepers and thus take the load oif the cotter pins 22.
  • the crane can place the article over a hub, and the base plate and article can easily be turned about pins 14 to a horizontal position for attaching the hub in the usual manner. Since the base plate is annular and has a central opening, it does not interfere with this operation. Thereafter the article can be carried wherever it is needed, and the carrier released therefrom.
  • a carrier comprising a circular base plate, diametrically opposed arcuate flanges fixed to the circumference of said base plate and projecting therefrom, the remainder of the circumference of said base plate between said flanges being unobstructed to enable the base plate when lying vertically to move into abutting relation with the end face of a cylindrical article which rests on its circum-ferential face, diametrically opposed pins fixed to the respective flanges and extending radially therefrom, connectors pivoted to said pins, a yoke, flexible means suspended from said yoke and attached to said connectors for transporting the carrier, a pair of opposed J-shaped keepers, means pivotally mounting said keepers on said flanges, and springs acting against said keepers and said last named mean-s urging said keepers toward said base plate, said flanges being adapted to contain portions of the circumference of an article abutted by said base plate and thus sustain the weight of the article, said keepers being adapted to bear against the other end face
  • a carrier comprising an annular base plate, diametrically opposed arcuate flanges fixed to the outer circumference of said base plate and projecting therefrom, the remainder of the outer circumference of said base plate between said flanges being unobstructed to enable the base plate when lying vertically to move into abutting relation with the end face of a cylindrical article which rests on its circumferential face, diametrically opposed pins fixed to the respective flanges and extending radially therefrom, connectors removably pivoted to said pins, means attached to said connectors for suspending and transporting the carrier, a pair of opposed J-shaped keepers, means pivotally mounting said keepers on said flanges, and springs acting against said keepers and said last named means urging said keepers toward said base plate, said flanges being adapted to contain portions of the circumference of an article abutted by said base plate and thus sustain the weight of the article, said keepers being adapted to bear against the other end face of the article and thus cooperate with said f

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Description

Filed May 8, 1959 D. N. s'wENsoN CARRIER FOR CIRCULAR ARTICLES 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 JNVENTOR. DON SWEA/SO/V D. N. SWENSON CARRIER FOR CIRCULAR ARTICLES Dec. 27,1960
2 Sheets-Sheet 2 F 119d y 1959 IN VEN TOR.
United States Patent CARRIER FOR CIRCULAR ARTICLES Don N. Swenson, Spanish Fork, Utah, assignor to United States Steel Corporation, a corporation of New Jersey Filed May 8, 1959, Ser. No. 811,883
2 Claims. (Cl. 294-67) This invention relates to an improved carrier for circular articles, such as large grinding wheel stones.
An object of the invention is to provide a carrier which enables a heavy article to be easily picked up, transported safely, and released, and also functions as a jig for performing operations on the article, such as mounting a grinding wheel stone on a hub.
A further object is to provide a carrier of simple construction which overcomes the need for manually rolling large grinding wheel stones to transport them and for manually positioning them on hubs, thus eliminating hazards to workmen.
In accomplishing these and other objects of the invention, I have provided improved details of structure, a preferred form of which is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a side elevational view of an improved carrier constructed in accordance with my invention;
Figure 2 is an elevational view of the carrier taken at right angles to Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a fragmentary side elevational view similar to Figure 1 but on a larger scale; and
Figure 4 is a fragmentary elevational view similar to Figure 2 but on a larger scale.
My carrier includes an annular base plate which has diametrically opposed integral ears 11 and arcuate flanges 12 welded to the ears and projecting therefrom. U-shaped bars 13 are welded to the exteriors of the respective flanges 12. Bearing pins 14 are welded to the exteriors of the respective flanges 12 and extend radially through the bars 13. The outer end portions of pins 14 contain diametric bores whose axes are inclined to the plane of the base plate 10, preferably at 45. Pins 15 are permanently fitted into these bores with their end portions projecting from opposite sides of the bearing pins 14. Connectors 16 are removably pivoted on pins 14 in the spaces between the outside of bars 13 and the projecting pins 15. The connectors have keyhole slots 17 which enable the connectors to be slipped over pins "15 when the slots are aligned with the pins (Figure 4). The carrier includes a yoke 18 and chains 19 which are suspended from the yoke and joined at their lower ends to the connectors 16.
A pair of spaced blocks 20 are fixed between each bar 13 and flange 12. Diametrically opposed J-shaped keepers 21 are pivoted to the respective pairs of blocks. The longer arm of each keeper extends through both blocks 20 and carries a cotter pin 22 intermediate the two blocks and a nut 23 at its end. A compression spring 24 encircles the longer arm of each keeper between the upper block 20 and the cotter pin 22 and thus urges the keeper toward the base plate. The shorter arm of each keeper normally bears against a plate 25 which spans the space between the flange 12 and bar 13.
In operation, the base plate 10 is placed against a circular article, such as a large grinding wheel stone, as shown in Figure 1. If the article is standing on edge, the base plate can be tilted about pins 14 into a vertical "ice position for engagement with the article. Keepers 21 are turned to position their shorter arms over the article and are held in this position by springs 24. A crane hook can be engaged with the yoke for transporting the carrier and article. Normally the base plate remains in a vertical position when transporting an article. Flanges 12 and keepers 20 retain the article against accidental dropping when transported in this position. Nuts 23 limit outward movement of the keepers and thus take the load oif the cotter pins 22. The crane can place the article over a hub, and the base plate and article can easily be turned about pins 14 to a horizontal position for attaching the hub in the usual manner. Since the base plate is annular and has a central opening, it does not interfere with this operation. Thereafter the article can be carried wherever it is needed, and the carrier released therefrom.
F-ro'm the foregoing description it is seen that my invention affords a carrier of simple construction for safely transporting heavy circular articles which otherwise are awkward to maneuver. The carrier also functions as a jig for performing such operations as mounting a grinding wheel stone on -a hub.
While I have shown and described only a single embodiment of my invention, it is apparent that modifications may arise. Therefore, I do not wish to be limited to the disclosure set forth but only by the scope of the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A carrier comprising a circular base plate, diametrically opposed arcuate flanges fixed to the circumference of said base plate and projecting therefrom, the remainder of the circumference of said base plate between said flanges being unobstructed to enable the base plate when lying vertically to move into abutting relation with the end face of a cylindrical article which rests on its circum-ferential face, diametrically opposed pins fixed to the respective flanges and extending radially therefrom, connectors pivoted to said pins, a yoke, flexible means suspended from said yoke and attached to said connectors for transporting the carrier, a pair of opposed J-shaped keepers, means pivotally mounting said keepers on said flanges, and springs acting against said keepers and said last named mean-s urging said keepers toward said base plate, said flanges being adapted to contain portions of the circumference of an article abutted by said base plate and thus sustain the weight of the article, said keepers being adapted to bear against the other end face of the article and thus cooperate with said flanges to prevent the article from accidentally dropping.
2. A carrier comprising an annular base plate, diametrically opposed arcuate flanges fixed to the outer circumference of said base plate and projecting therefrom, the remainder of the outer circumference of said base plate between said flanges being unobstructed to enable the base plate when lying vertically to move into abutting relation with the end face of a cylindrical article which rests on its circumferential face, diametrically opposed pins fixed to the respective flanges and extending radially therefrom, connectors removably pivoted to said pins, means attached to said connectors for suspending and transporting the carrier, a pair of opposed J-shaped keepers, means pivotally mounting said keepers on said flanges, and springs acting against said keepers and said last named means urging said keepers toward said base plate, said flanges being adapted to contain portions of the circumference of an article abutted by said base plate and thus sustain the weight of the article, said keepers being adapted to bear against the other end face of the article and thus cooperate with said flanges to prevent the article from accidentally dropping, said base plate being adapted to lie vertically for engaging and trans- -porting the article and to lie horizontally for performing an operation on the article.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Hughes 1 Feb. 27, 1917
US811883A 1959-05-08 1959-05-08 Carrier for circular articles Expired - Lifetime US2966380A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3744836A (en) * 1972-02-07 1973-07-10 A Goettl Carrier
US4465314A (en) * 1981-12-24 1984-08-14 Parson Mark E Material handling apparatus
US20070164577A1 (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-07-19 Northrop Grumman Corporation Balancing apparatus
US9546079B1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2017-01-17 Craig Mercier Self-stabilizing hoist apparatus for lifting system
US20170022038A1 (en) * 2012-02-01 2017-01-26 Rehrig Pacific Company Keg delivery system
US20180306064A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2018-10-25 General Electric Company Combustor assembly lift systems and methods for using the same to install and remove combustor assemblies

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1217868A (en) * 1916-11-17 1917-02-27 Owen R Hughes Ladder-raiser.
US1677695A (en) * 1926-08-04 1928-07-17 Vogt Theodore Automobile handling apparatus
US1769134A (en) * 1929-06-12 1930-07-01 Ambler Asbestos Shingle & Shea Lifting device
US1774623A (en) * 1927-09-28 1930-09-02 Richard F Williams Safety clamp
US2001438A (en) * 1932-11-30 1935-05-14 William R Stuck Tray
US2602217A (en) * 1949-05-09 1952-07-08 B K Sweeney Mfg Company Apparatus for servicing airplane propellers
US2860002A (en) * 1956-04-03 1958-11-11 Herbst Walter Joseph Hoisting apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1217868A (en) * 1916-11-17 1917-02-27 Owen R Hughes Ladder-raiser.
US1677695A (en) * 1926-08-04 1928-07-17 Vogt Theodore Automobile handling apparatus
US1774623A (en) * 1927-09-28 1930-09-02 Richard F Williams Safety clamp
US1769134A (en) * 1929-06-12 1930-07-01 Ambler Asbestos Shingle & Shea Lifting device
US2001438A (en) * 1932-11-30 1935-05-14 William R Stuck Tray
US2602217A (en) * 1949-05-09 1952-07-08 B K Sweeney Mfg Company Apparatus for servicing airplane propellers
US2860002A (en) * 1956-04-03 1958-11-11 Herbst Walter Joseph Hoisting apparatus

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3744836A (en) * 1972-02-07 1973-07-10 A Goettl Carrier
US4465314A (en) * 1981-12-24 1984-08-14 Parson Mark E Material handling apparatus
US20070164577A1 (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-07-19 Northrop Grumman Corporation Balancing apparatus
US7396058B2 (en) 2006-01-17 2008-07-08 Northrop Grumman Corporation Balancing apparatus
US20170022038A1 (en) * 2012-02-01 2017-01-26 Rehrig Pacific Company Keg delivery system
US9546079B1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2017-01-17 Craig Mercier Self-stabilizing hoist apparatus for lifting system
US20180306064A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2018-10-25 General Electric Company Combustor assembly lift systems and methods for using the same to install and remove combustor assemblies
US10934893B2 (en) * 2015-12-31 2021-03-02 General Electric Company Combustor assembly lift systems and methods for using the same to install and remove combustor assemblies

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