US2843382A - Relocating holes in bowling balls - Google Patents
Relocating holes in bowling balls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2843382A US2843382A US522684A US52268455A US2843382A US 2843382 A US2843382 A US 2843382A US 522684 A US522684 A US 522684A US 52268455 A US52268455 A US 52268455A US 2843382 A US2843382 A US 2843382A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- relocated
- original
- holes
- finger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/0001—Balls with finger holes, e.g. for bowling
- A63B37/0002—Arrangements for adjusting, improving or measuring the grip, i.e. location, size, orientation or the like of finger holes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S273/00—Amusement devices: games
- Y10S273/16—Acrylic
Definitions
- One of the conventional methods of relocating finger holes involves filling one or more of the original finger holes with suitable plastic material such as vulcanized rubber and redrilling the new finger hole.
- suitable plastic material such as vulcanized rubber
- the difference in location between the original and relocated hole is only a fraction of an inch; therefore, a portion of the substantially cylindrical surface that constitutes the boundary of the relocated finger hole will be defined by the material (e. g., vulcanized rubber) initially employed in the manufacture of the ball, hereinafter referred to as the initial bowling ball material, and another portion will be dened by the filler material.
- a distinct line of cleavage marks the junction of the initial bowling ball material with the ller material and provides a constant source of irritation to the fingers of the bowler.
- initial bowling ball material such as vulcanized rubber does not easily fuse, or form a molecular bond
- one or more relocated finger holes may be bored into the ball in proximity to the corresponding original holes.
- a preformed, tubular liner having a predetermined inside finger diameter is inserted into the relocated hole so that the substantially cylindrical interior of the liner defines the relll PiCe
- the tube may be made of plastic such as vulcanized rubber, Lucite, etc., or any other material having a predetermined, smooth inside surface adapted to receive a finger. If desired, the bottom end of the liner may be sealed.
- the corresponding original linger holes are then filled with moldable material that is capable of assuming properties that are similar to the initial bowling ball material. ⁇ In cases wherein a relocated finger hole intersects a portion of the original correspond ing finger hole, the void formed by the remaining portion of the original hole (defined by a portion of the exterior surface of the liner and the remaining portion of the original hole) is filled.
- Figure l is a plan view of a bowling ball and shows the finger holes that are used in securely grasping the ball.
- the dotted concentric circles are shown merely to indicate the intended or proposed location of two of the finger holes;
- Figure 3 is a fragmentary section View taken on the line A-A of Figure l after the relocated hole defined by the outer dotted concentric circle on line A-A is drilled;
- Figure 4 is similar to Figure 3, however, the liner is shown seated in the relocated hole and the remaining portion of the original hole is shown after the insertion of filler material;
- Figure 5 is a fragmentary plan view of Figure 4.
- a tubular liner 5 is selected having a predetermined, smooth inner surface 11 adapted to receive the users finger.
- the proposed location of the relocated hole may then be marked in proximity to the corresponding original hole 3.
- the dotted concentric circles in Figure l mark the proposed location of the interior and exterior surfaces 11 and 12, respectively, of the liner, and Figure 2 shows the original finger hole 3, as viewed on the line A-A of Figure l, prior to the drilling of the corresponding relocated hole 6.
- the relocated hole 6 may then be drilled as indicated by the yconfines of the outer, dotted concentric circle.
- the liner is then inserted into the relocated hole.
- a part of the liner will extend into the portion of the original hole that is within the boundaries of the relocated hole.
- the intersection of the original and relocated holes is shown at 8.
- the lower end of the liner may be sealed as shown at 10 in Figures 4 and 5.
- Moldable ller material 9 is then inserted. into the void between the exterior surface 12 of the liner and the remaining surface 7 of the original hole.
- the outer, exposed extremities of the liner and/or fillerl material are then shaped (i. e., by filing and/or sanding said exposed surfaces) so as to conform to the spherical contour of the ball.
- a method of providing a bowling ball having an original linger hole therein with a substantially cylindrical relocated finger hole detined by a tubular liner comprising, sequentially, forming a relocated finger hole that intersects an original finger hole, said relocated hole being capable of receiving permanent tubular forming means, inserting permanent tubular forming means having a smooth inside surface into said relocated hole, and lilling the remaining portion of the original hole with filler material having properties that are analogous to the initial bowling ball material, said forming means serving to exclude filler material from the relocated hole and thereafter providing a tubular protective liner for the relocated linger hole.
- a method of providing a bowling ball having an original finger hole therein with a substantially cylindrical relocated linger hole defined by forming means comprising, sequentially, forming a relocated nger hole that intersects an original linger hole, said relocated hole being capable of receiving permanent tubular forming means, inserting into said relocated hole a permanent tubular forming means having a smooth inside surface and being substantially coextensive with the desired cylindrical boundaries ot' the relocated hole, and lilling all of the remaining portion of the original hole which extends outside the periphery of said forming means with iller material having properties that are substantially analogous to the initial bowling ball material, said forming means serving to exclude filler material from the desired relocated hole and permitting the forming of a substantially cylindrical relocated linger hole.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
Description
United States Patent RELOCATING HOLES IN BOWLING BALLS Harold M. Ross, Chicago, Ill., assignor to Wallace A. Erickson & Co., a corporation of Illinois Application July 18, 1955, Serial No. 522,684 4 Claims. (Cl. 273-63) This invention relates to bowling balls and a method of providing relocated finger holestherein.
It frequently becomes desirable to alter the dimensional span between the finger holes in bowling balls and the like in order to provide a more comfortable and/ or functional means for grasping or retaining the ball in the bowlers hand.
One of the conventional methods of relocating finger holes involves filling one or more of the original finger holes with suitable plastic material such as vulcanized rubber and redrilling the new finger hole. Generally, the difference in location between the original and relocated hole is only a fraction of an inch; therefore, a portion of the substantially cylindrical surface that constitutes the boundary of the relocated finger hole will be defined by the material (e. g., vulcanized rubber) initially employed in the manufacture of the ball, hereinafter referred to as the initial bowling ball material, and another portion will be dened by the filler material. A distinct line of cleavage marks the junction of the initial bowling ball material with the ller material and provides a constant source of irritation to the fingers of the bowler. Furthermore, initial bowling ball material such as vulcanized rubber does not easily fuse, or form a molecular bond,
with the filler material.
In order to obviate this source of irritation, it has been necessary to mill out an area that is large enough to contain or circumscribe the original finger holes as well as the proposed confines of the relocated holes. The enlarged cavity formed by the removal of the milled out material may then be filled by inserting a preformed plug under pressure. The exterior or exposed surface of the plug is then shaped so that it substantially conforms to the spherical contour of the ball; the relocated finger holes are then drilled into the plug. This procedure requires the use of equipment such as presses, as well as sanding and milling machines, that are ordinarily not used or found in ball-drilling establishments, and requires the removal of a relatively large segment of the ball which tends to cause a weight imbalance. Furthermore, the pressure employed in inserting the plug into the cavity frequently fractures the ball.
I have developed an improved method of relocating one or more finger holes that simplifies conventional procedures; that does not destroy the balance of the ball or alter its normal spherical contour; that produces relocated 'linger holes that are permanent, smooth and free from unbroken surfaces or .cleavage lines; etc.
Other advantages of my invention will appear from the following description and claims in conjunction with the Vaccompanying drawings, which illustrate by way of an example, an embodiment of the invention.
ln accordance with the present invention, one or more relocated finger holes may be bored into the ball in proximity to the corresponding original holes. A preformed, tubular liner having a predetermined inside finger diameter is inserted into the relocated hole so that the substantially cylindrical interior of the liner defines the relll PiCe
located linger hole. The tube may be made of plastic such as vulcanized rubber, Lucite, etc., or any other material having a predetermined, smooth inside surface adapted to receive a finger. If desired, the bottom end of the liner may be sealed. The corresponding original linger holes are then filled with moldable material that is capable of assuming properties that are similar to the initial bowling ball material. `In cases wherein a relocated finger hole intersects a portion of the original correspond ing finger hole, the void formed by the remaining portion of the original hole (defined by a portion of the exterior surface of the liner and the remaining portion of the original hole) is filled.
In the drawings:
Figure l is a plan view of a bowling ball and shows the finger holes that are used in securely grasping the ball. The dotted concentric circles are shown merely to indicate the intended or proposed location of two of the finger holes;
Figure 2 is a fragmentary vertical section view taken on the line A-A of Figure l and shows an original finger hole;
Figure 3 is a fragmentary section View taken on the line A-A of Figure l after the relocated hole defined by the outer dotted concentric circle on line A-A is drilled;
Figure 4 is similar to Figure 3, however, the liner is shown seated in the relocated hole and the remaining portion of the original hole is shown after the insertion of filler material; and
Figure 5 is a fragmentary plan view of Figure 4.
A tubular liner 5 is selected having a predetermined, smooth inner surface 11 adapted to receive the users finger. The proposed location of the relocated hole may then be marked in proximity to the corresponding original hole 3. The dotted concentric circles in Figure l mark the proposed location of the interior and exterior surfaces 11 and 12, respectively, of the liner, and Figure 2 shows the original finger hole 3, as viewed on the line A-A of Figure l, prior to the drilling of the corresponding relocated hole 6.
The relocated hole 6 may then be drilled as indicated by the yconfines of the outer, dotted concentric circle. The liner is then inserted into the relocated hole. In the particular embodiment herein described, a part of the liner will extend into the portion of the original hole that is within the boundaries of the relocated hole. In Figure 3, the intersection of the original and relocated holes is shown at 8. If desired, the lower end of the liner may be sealed as shown at 10 in Figures 4 and 5.
This operation may be repeated in relocating nger hole 2 or another finger hole.
Example An ordinary vulcanized rubber bowling ball with an original hole 1 inch in diameter was placed on the bed of a bowling ball drill press and centered to position so that the center of the relocated hole was 1/2 inch from the center of the original hole. A 1% 1 inch end miller was employed to excavate this position to a depth of 21/2 inches. A hollow Lucite tube having an outside diameter of 1% inches, an inside diameter of l inch, and an overall length of 21/2 inches was inserted under pressure into the relocated hole. The cavity or void outside the tube was filled with a doughy mixture containing 2 parts, by
weight, of polymeric methyl methacrylate, and l part, by
weight, of monomeric methyl methacrylate (a promoter and benzoyl peroxide catalyst were added so that the resinous material hardened by an exothermic reaction at room temperature). Upon hardening, the exposed surface of the liner and filler was led and sanded to conform to the contour of the ball.
Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that modifications and variations may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, as those skilled in the art will readily understand. Such variations andv modifications are considered to be within the purview and scope of the invention and the appended claims.
I claim:
l. A method of providing a bowling ball having an original linger hole therein with a substantially cylindrical relocated finger hole detined by a tubular liner comprising, sequentially, forming a relocated finger hole that intersects an original finger hole, said relocated hole being capable of receiving permanent tubular forming means, inserting permanent tubular forming means having a smooth inside surface into said relocated hole, and lilling the remaining portion of the original hole with filler material having properties that are analogous to the initial bowling ball material, said forming means serving to exclude filler material from the relocated hole and thereafter providing a tubular protective liner for the relocated linger hole.
2. A method of providing a bowling ball having an original finger hole therein with a substantially cylindrical relocated linger hole defined by forming means comprising, sequentially, forming a relocated nger hole that intersects an original linger hole, said relocated hole being capable of receiving permanent tubular forming means, inserting into said relocated hole a permanent tubular forming means having a smooth inside surface and being substantially coextensive with the desired cylindrical boundaries ot' the relocated hole, and lilling all of the remaining portion of the original hole which extends outside the periphery of said forming means with iller material having properties that are substantially analogous to the initial bowling ball material, said forming means serving to exclude filler material from the desired relocated hole and permitting the forming of a substantially cylindrical relocated linger hole.
3. The method of claim l wherein the ller material is acrylic resin.
4. The method of claim 2 wherein the liller material iS acrylic resin.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 447,011 Harman Feb. 24, 1891 2,475,876 Campi July l2, 1949
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US522684A US2843382A (en) | 1955-07-18 | 1955-07-18 | Relocating holes in bowling balls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US522684A US2843382A (en) | 1955-07-18 | 1955-07-18 | Relocating holes in bowling balls |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2843382A true US2843382A (en) | 1958-07-15 |
Family
ID=24081889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US522684A Expired - Lifetime US2843382A (en) | 1955-07-18 | 1955-07-18 | Relocating holes in bowling balls |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US2843382A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3318598A (en) * | 1966-09-16 | 1967-05-09 | Ruskin Dev & Mfg Corp | Bowling ball having means for indicating a correct hooked delivery |
US5002276A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-03-26 | Davalor Mold Corporation | Bowling ball finger insert |
US5007640A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-04-16 | Bernhardt David A | Finger insert for a bowling ball |
US5123644A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1992-06-23 | Davalor Mold Corp. | Finger insert for a bowling ball |
US5176378A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1993-01-05 | Davalor Mold Corporation | Finger insert for a bowling ball |
US5308061A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1994-05-03 | Davalor Mold Corporation | Finger insert for a bowling ball |
US5813918A (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1998-09-29 | X-Act Duplicator, Inc. | Method of exactly duplicating in a new bowling ball, the thumb-hole of a reference bowling ball |
US20030045367A1 (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 2003-03-06 | David A. Bernhardt | Bowling ball finger grip |
US6736734B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2004-05-18 | David A. Bernhardt | Bowling ball finger grip |
US20230044984A1 (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2023-02-09 | Joseph Conigliaro | Bowling ball finger grip |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US447011A (en) * | 1891-02-24 | Stephen s | ||
US2475876A (en) * | 1946-05-23 | 1949-07-12 | Campi Louis | Bowling grip |
-
1955
- 1955-07-18 US US522684A patent/US2843382A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US447011A (en) * | 1891-02-24 | Stephen s | ||
US2475876A (en) * | 1946-05-23 | 1949-07-12 | Campi Louis | Bowling grip |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3318598A (en) * | 1966-09-16 | 1967-05-09 | Ruskin Dev & Mfg Corp | Bowling ball having means for indicating a correct hooked delivery |
US5002276A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-03-26 | Davalor Mold Corporation | Bowling ball finger insert |
US5007640A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-04-16 | Bernhardt David A | Finger insert for a bowling ball |
US5123644A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1992-06-23 | Davalor Mold Corp. | Finger insert for a bowling ball |
US5176378A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1993-01-05 | Davalor Mold Corporation | Finger insert for a bowling ball |
US5308061A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1994-05-03 | Davalor Mold Corporation | Finger insert for a bowling ball |
US5813918A (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1998-09-29 | X-Act Duplicator, Inc. | Method of exactly duplicating in a new bowling ball, the thumb-hole of a reference bowling ball |
US20030045367A1 (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 2003-03-06 | David A. Bernhardt | Bowling ball finger grip |
US6837796B2 (en) | 1998-02-03 | 2005-01-04 | David A. Bernhardt | Bowling ball finger grip |
US6736734B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2004-05-18 | David A. Bernhardt | Bowling ball finger grip |
US20230044984A1 (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2023-02-09 | Joseph Conigliaro | Bowling ball finger grip |
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