US2728462A - Wire lift - Google Patents

Wire lift Download PDF

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Publication number
US2728462A
US2728462A US320992A US32099252A US2728462A US 2728462 A US2728462 A US 2728462A US 320992 A US320992 A US 320992A US 32099252 A US32099252 A US 32099252A US 2728462 A US2728462 A US 2728462A
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lever
wire
arm
lift
cross arm
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US320992A
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Harry L Fincher
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching

Definitions

  • This invention relates to wire lifting or elevating devices, such as hoists, for use by linemen in stringing telephone, telegraph, and power or high tension lines on poles, and in particular a lever in the form of a bellcrank pivotally mounted on a clamp adapted to be secured to a cross arm of a pole whereby with the clamp positioned so that one end of the lever extends beyond the end of the cross arm a wire suspended by the extended end of the lever is drawn upwardly to a position above the cross arm and between the first and second insulator pins thereof as the opposite end of the lever is pulled downwardly through an angle of 90 with a rope or the like.
  • the purpose of this invention is to provide a mechanical lift for raising wires from the ground or from a low pole to a higher pole whereby, without changing the position of the lift, the wires are carried over the end of the cross arm and positioned to be deposited on the cross arm between the insulator pins thereon.
  • this invention contemplates a clamp or bracket having an upwardly extended arm on one side and an L-shaped lever having rope attaching means at the ends pivotally mounted on the arm of the clamp and having a safety catch on the extended end for retaining a wire in position as the lever is actuated.
  • the object of this invention is, therefore, to provide means for forming a wire lift whereby with the lift secured in position on a cross arm of a pole a wire may readily be raised and positioned on the cross arm.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a mechanical lift for mounting wires on cross arms of telephone, telegraph and high tension line poles and the like in which the lift is adapted to be temporarily secured to a cross arm or pole without changing the cross arm or pole.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a lift for positioning wires on cross arms or poles in which the lift may readily be secured to the cross arm by a lineman on a pole.
  • a still further object of the invention is to provide a wire lift for raising and positioning wires on cross arms of poles in which the lift is of a simple and economical construction.
  • the invention embodies a lever having upwardly diverging arms with an eye in the end of one arm and a pulley in combination with a safety catch on the other, and an adjustable bracket forming a clamp adapted to be mounted on a cross arm of a telegraph pole or the like and on which the lever is pivotally mounted.
  • Figure 1 is an elevational view showing the position of the wire lift lever on the cross arm of a pole, the proportionate size of the lever and bracket in relation to the pole and cross arm being exaggerated for the purpose of illustration.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the lever and bracket, the parts being shown on an enlarged scale.
  • Figure 3 is an end elevational view of the end of the lever in which the pulley is mounted, the parts being shown on a still further enlarged scale.
  • Figure 4 is a section through the lift taken on line- 4-4 of Figure 2.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of the lift with the pin retaining chains omitted.
  • Figure 6 is a side elevational view of a hook for attaching a wire to a rope at one end of the lift.
  • Figure 7 is an edge view of the hook shown in Figure 6.
  • Figure 8 is a detail illustrating a modification wherein the lever is pivotally mounted on a clamp adapted to be secured to a pole.
  • the improved wire lift of this invention includes a lever 10 including upwardly extended arms 11 and 12, a bracket having a base 13 with a plate 14 extended upwardly from one side, with a flange 15 at the upper edge of the plate and an arm 16 on Which the lever 10 is pivotally mounted with a pin 17, extended upwardly from the edge of the flange, a coacting angle 18 adjustably mounted on the plate 14 of the bracket, latching pins 19 and 20, and a hook 21.
  • the central portion of the lever 10 is provided with an opening 22 through which the pin 19 extends and with the pin positioned in an opening 23 in the arm 16, with the openings 22 and 23 in registering relation, the lever is latched in the position shown in Figure 2 whereby a wire held in the hook 21 on the end of a rope 24 may be raised by a man on the ground below, pulling on the rope 24, until the wire is positioned to rest in the arms 25 and 26 of the safety latch or catch 27.
  • the arm 11 of the lever 10 is provided with an eye 28 in which a rope 29 is attached and with the rope 29 extended to the ground a man on the ground may pull on the rope 29 until pressure on the pin 19 is relieved at which time a man on the pole removes the pin and the man on the ground, pulling on the rope 29 turns the lever counter-clockwise through an angle of substantially 90 until the opposite end of the lever with the wire in the cacth 27 is positioned above the cross arm, as indicated by the numeral 30.
  • the man on the pole With the parts in this position the man on the pole takes over, and with the short rope 31 which is also attached to the eye 28, and which has been wrapped around the pole 32 with a single loop, as shown in Figure l, the man on the pole actuates the lever to lower the arm 12 slowly whereby the wire is let down until it rests upon the cross arm. The wire may then be attached to one of the insulators, as indicated by the numerals 33 and 34.
  • the extended end of the arm 12 of the lever 10 is bifurcated providing sections 35 and 36 and a pulley 37 is positioned between the sections 35 and 36.
  • the pulley 37 is journaled on a pin 38, and a bail or guard 39 extends from the sections 35 and 36 upwardly over the pulley to prevent the rope working off of the pulley.
  • the plate 14 of the bracket is provided with elongated slots 40 and 41 through which studs 42 and 43 extend and the studs are provided with lock nuts 44 and 45.
  • the studs are secured in the vertically disposed leg 46 of the angle 18 and with the angle mounted in this manner the distance of the angle from the base 13 of the bracket may be adjusted to compensate for cross arms of different sizes.
  • the pins 20 are positioned in openings in the angle and base and are located to rest against the side of the cross arm for securing the bracket to the cross arm.
  • the pins 20' are chained. to the bracket to prevent loss thereof with chains 47 and the chains are held inan eye 48' in which a chain 49, which is secured to the pin 19,. is also positioned.
  • the hook 221 is formed with a ring 50, which is. formed at the center of astrand of wire or the like, and the ends are formed to provide oppositely positioned hooks 51 and 52 through which a wire 53 may readily be threaded. By this means the wire is readily inserted in the hook and isalso readily removed therefrom. It will be understood that a hook of any suitable design may be used.
  • an arm 54 similar to the arm 16 extends upwardly from a G clamp having arms 55 and 56 and the arms are clamped around a post with a bolt 57.
  • a lever 58, similar to the lever 10, is pivotally mounted on the arm 54 by a pin 59, and
  • the wire lift is adapted to be used on a three wire power line.
  • the parts of the Wire lift of this invention may be made of steel or other metal, or the parts may be made of plastic or other insulating material, or they may be made of metal and coated with insulating material, or the parts may be insulated by other means.
  • a wire may readily be raised by a person on the ground until the wire rests in the safety catch 27, then elevated by pulling on the rope 29 until the wire is above the cross arm, and then lowered on the cross arm by an electrician on the pole.
  • the improved Wire lift may readily be installed on a cross arm and secured by the pin 20, and it may also be readily removed and positioned on another cross arm or r.
  • a wire lift which comprises a substantially L-shaped lever, a bracket having an upwardly extended arm, means adapted to temporarily mount said bracket on a cross arm of a pole with the arm extended upwardly, means for pivotally mounting the L-shaped lever on the arm of the bracket with arms of the lever extended upwardly in diverging relation, a pulley journaled in the extended end of one of the arms of the lever, a rope trained over said pulley, arcuate arms extended from the sides of said arm of the lever and positioned below said pulley, and ropes secured to and depending from the extended end of the opposite arm of said lever.
  • a bracket for use on a telegraph pole having a cross arm, a substantially L-shaped lever, means pivotally mounting said lever on said bracket with arms thereof extended upwardly and outwardly, a pulley journaled in the extended end of one of said arms, said arm in which the pulley is mounted having a safety catch positioned below the pulley and adapted to receive a wire, a rope trained over said pulley, and ropes secured to and extended from the end of the opposite armof said. lever.
  • a bracket for use on a telegraph pole having a cross arm means for adjusting the size of the bracket, a substantially L-shaped lever having outwardly diverging arms, means pivotally mounting said lever on the bracket with the arms extended upwardly, a latch pin extended throughthe lever and bracket for retaining the lever in an operative position, a pulely journaled in an extended end of one of the arms of the lever, said. arm of the lever in which the pulley is positioned being provided with armate arms positioned below the pulley for retaining a wire in said arm as the lever is actuated. to carry the wire over. said cross arm, and ropes secured to and depending from the extended end of the opposite arm of thelever.

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Description

Dec. 27, 1955 H. FINCHER WIRE LIFT INVENT m Filed Nov. 17, 1952 Wm M ATTORNEY United States Patent WIRE LIFT Harry L. Fincher, Savannah, Ga.
Application November 17, 1952, Serial No. 320,992
3 Claims. (Cl. 212--8) This invention relates to wire lifting or elevating devices, such as hoists, for use by linemen in stringing telephone, telegraph, and power or high tension lines on poles, and in particular a lever in the form of a bellcrank pivotally mounted on a clamp adapted to be secured to a cross arm of a pole whereby with the clamp positioned so that one end of the lever extends beyond the end of the cross arm a wire suspended by the extended end of the lever is drawn upwardly to a position above the cross arm and between the first and second insulator pins thereof as the opposite end of the lever is pulled downwardly through an angle of 90 with a rope or the like.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a mechanical lift for raising wires from the ground or from a low pole to a higher pole whereby, without changing the position of the lift, the wires are carried over the end of the cross arm and positioned to be deposited on the cross arm between the insulator pins thereon.
Various types of lever assemblies have been used on poles for lifting wires and for holding the wires in position as they are fastened to insulators on cross arms of the poles, however it is still diflicult to lift the wire over the end of a cross arm and, at the same time, drop the wire in position between the pins of the cross arm.
With this thought in mind this invention contemplates a clamp or bracket having an upwardly extended arm on one side and an L-shaped lever having rope attaching means at the ends pivotally mounted on the arm of the clamp and having a safety catch on the extended end for retaining a wire in position as the lever is actuated.
The object of this invention is, therefore, to provide means for forming a wire lift whereby with the lift secured in position on a cross arm of a pole a wire may readily be raised and positioned on the cross arm.
Another object of the invention is to provide a mechanical lift for mounting wires on cross arms of telephone, telegraph and high tension line poles and the like in which the lift is adapted to be temporarily secured to a cross arm or pole without changing the cross arm or pole.
A further object of the invention is to provide a lift for positioning wires on cross arms or poles in which the lift may readily be secured to the cross arm by a lineman on a pole.
A still further object of the invention is to provide a wire lift for raising and positioning wires on cross arms of poles in which the lift is of a simple and economical construction.
With these and other objects and advantages in view the invention embodies a lever having upwardly diverging arms with an eye in the end of one arm and a pulley in combination with a safety catch on the other, and an adjustable bracket forming a clamp adapted to be mounted on a cross arm of a telegraph pole or the like and on which the lever is pivotally mounted.
Other features and advantages of the invention will ice appear from the following description taken in connection with the drawing, wherein:
Figure 1 is an elevational view showing the position of the wire lift lever on the cross arm of a pole, the proportionate size of the lever and bracket in relation to the pole and cross arm being exaggerated for the purpose of illustration.
Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the lever and bracket, the parts being shown on an enlarged scale.
Figure 3 is an end elevational view of the end of the lever in which the pulley is mounted, the parts being shown on a still further enlarged scale.
Figure 4 is a section through the lift taken on line- 4-4 of Figure 2.
Figure 5 is a plan view of the lift with the pin retaining chains omitted.
Figure 6 is a side elevational view of a hook for attaching a wire to a rope at one end of the lift.
Figure 7 is an edge view of the hook shown in Figure 6.
Figure 8 is a detail illustrating a modification wherein the lever is pivotally mounted on a clamp adapted to be secured to a pole.
Referring now to the drawing wherein like reference characters denote corresponding parts the improved wire lift of this invention includes a lever 10 including upwardly extended arms 11 and 12, a bracket having a base 13 with a plate 14 extended upwardly from one side, with a flange 15 at the upper edge of the plate and an arm 16 on Which the lever 10 is pivotally mounted with a pin 17, extended upwardly from the edge of the flange, a coacting angle 18 adjustably mounted on the plate 14 of the bracket, latching pins 19 and 20, and a hook 21.
The central portion of the lever 10 is provided with an opening 22 through which the pin 19 extends and with the pin positioned in an opening 23 in the arm 16, with the openings 22 and 23 in registering relation, the lever is latched in the position shown in Figure 2 whereby a wire held in the hook 21 on the end of a rope 24 may be raised by a man on the ground below, pulling on the rope 24, until the wire is positioned to rest in the arms 25 and 26 of the safety latch or catch 27.
The arm 11 of the lever 10 is provided with an eye 28 in which a rope 29 is attached and with the rope 29 extended to the ground a man on the ground may pull on the rope 29 until pressure on the pin 19 is relieved at which time a man on the pole removes the pin and the man on the ground, pulling on the rope 29 turns the lever counter-clockwise through an angle of substantially 90 until the opposite end of the lever with the wire in the cacth 27 is positioned above the cross arm, as indicated by the numeral 30.
With the parts in this position the man on the pole takes over, and with the short rope 31 which is also attached to the eye 28, and which has been wrapped around the pole 32 with a single loop, as shown in Figure l, the man on the pole actuates the lever to lower the arm 12 slowly whereby the wire is let down until it rests upon the cross arm. The wire may then be attached to one of the insulators, as indicated by the numerals 33 and 34.
The extended end of the arm 12 of the lever 10 is bifurcated providing sections 35 and 36 and a pulley 37 is positioned between the sections 35 and 36. The pulley 37 is journaled on a pin 38, and a bail or guard 39 extends from the sections 35 and 36 upwardly over the pulley to prevent the rope working off of the pulley.
The plate 14 of the bracket is provided with elongated slots 40 and 41 through which studs 42 and 43 extend and the studs are provided with lock nuts 44 and 45. The studs are secured in the vertically disposed leg 46 of the angle 18 and with the angle mounted in this manner the distance of the angle from the base 13 of the bracket may be adjusted to compensate for cross arms of different sizes.
The pins 20 are positioned in openings in the angle and base and are located to rest against the side of the cross arm for securing the bracket to the cross arm. The pins 20' are chained. to the bracket to prevent loss thereof with chains 47 and the chains are held inan eye 48' in which a chain 49, which is secured to the pin 19,. is also positioned.
The hook 221 is formed with a ring 50, which is. formed at the center of astrand of wire or the like, and the ends are formed to provide oppositely positioned hooks 51 and 52 through which a wire 53 may readily be threaded. By this means the wire is readily inserted in the hook and isalso readily removed therefrom. It will be understood that a hook of any suitable design may be used.
In the modification illustrated in Figure 8 an arm 54 similar to the arm 16, extends upwardly from a G clamp having arms 55 and 56 and the arms are clamped around a post with a bolt 57. A lever 58, similar to the lever 10, is pivotally mounted on the arm 54 by a pin 59, and
with the lever mounted in this manner the wire lift is adapted to be used on a three wire power line.
The parts of the Wire lift of this invention may be made of steel or other metal, or the parts may be made of plastic or other insulating material, or they may be made of metal and coated with insulating material, or the parts may be insulated by other means.
With the parts arranged in this manner a wire may readily be raised by a person on the ground until the wire rests in the safety catch 27, then elevated by pulling on the rope 29 until the wire is above the cross arm, and then lowered on the cross arm by an electrician on the pole.
The improved Wire lift may readily be installed on a cross arm and secured by the pin 20, and it may also be readily removed and positioned on another cross arm or r.
the like.
It will be understood that other modifications, within the scope of the appended claims, may be made in the design and arrangement of the parts without departing from the spirit of the invention.
What is claimed is:
1. In a wire lift, the combination which comprises a substantially L-shaped lever, a bracket having an upwardly extended arm, means adapted to temporarily mount said bracket on a cross arm of a pole with the arm extended upwardly, means for pivotally mounting the L-shaped lever on the arm of the bracket with arms of the lever extended upwardly in diverging relation, a pulley journaled in the extended end of one of the arms of the lever, a rope trained over said pulley, arcuate arms extended from the sides of said arm of the lever and positioned below said pulley, and ropes secured to and depending from the extended end of the opposite arm of said lever.
2. In a wire lift, the combination which comprises a bracket for use on a telegraph pole having a cross arm, a substantially L-shaped lever, means pivotally mounting said lever on said bracket with arms thereof extended upwardly and outwardly, a pulley journaled in the extended end of one of said arms, said arm in which the pulley is mounted having a safety catch positioned below the pulley and adapted to receive a wire, a rope trained over said pulley, and ropes secured to and extended from the end of the opposite armof said. lever.
3. In a wire lift, the combination which comprises a bracket for use on a telegraph pole having a cross arm, means for adjusting the size of the bracket, a substantially L-shaped lever having outwardly diverging arms, means pivotally mounting said lever on the bracket with the arms extended upwardly, a latch pin extended throughthe lever and bracket for retaining the lever in an operative position, a pulely journaled in an extended end of one of the arms of the lever, said. arm of the lever in which the pulley is positioned being provided with armate arms positioned below the pulley for retaining a wire in said arm as the lever is actuated. to carry the wire over. said cross arm, and ropes secured to and depending from the extended end of the opposite arm of thelever.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS McLain et al. Jan. 5, 1954
US320992A 1952-11-17 1952-11-17 Wire lift Expired - Lifetime US2728462A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3104094A (en) * 1961-08-17 1963-09-17 Rowan Drilling Company Inc Wire line guide apparatus
US3472395A (en) * 1967-11-21 1969-10-14 Chance Co Ab Crossarm gin
US4312495A (en) * 1980-04-10 1982-01-26 Interpace Corporation Electrical transmission system conductor installation technique
US6434810B1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2002-08-20 Agrotors, Inc. Method for high voltage powerline repair
US7520398B1 (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-04-21 Ledman James A Gin hoist
US20150263501A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 Carddine, Llc Installation guard for overhead utility lines
US11174654B2 (en) * 2018-02-02 2021-11-16 Richards Manufacturing Company, A New Jersey Limited Partnership Overhead electrical accessory bracket

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1235999A (en) * 1915-04-30 1917-08-07 Thomas O Moloney Repair device for high-voltage electric transmission-lines.
US1319964A (en) * 1919-10-28 Hoisting apparatus
US2213604A (en) * 1940-02-12 1940-09-03 Benjamin J Lennert Cross-arm jack
US2428186A (en) * 1946-06-21 1947-09-30 Lester D Warwick Pole attachment
US2553779A (en) * 1948-01-08 1951-05-22 Mclain Ray Hand line pulley bracket
US2665012A (en) * 1949-01-22 1954-01-05 Mclain Ray Wire lifting crane

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1319964A (en) * 1919-10-28 Hoisting apparatus
US1235999A (en) * 1915-04-30 1917-08-07 Thomas O Moloney Repair device for high-voltage electric transmission-lines.
US2213604A (en) * 1940-02-12 1940-09-03 Benjamin J Lennert Cross-arm jack
US2428186A (en) * 1946-06-21 1947-09-30 Lester D Warwick Pole attachment
US2553779A (en) * 1948-01-08 1951-05-22 Mclain Ray Hand line pulley bracket
US2665012A (en) * 1949-01-22 1954-01-05 Mclain Ray Wire lifting crane

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3104094A (en) * 1961-08-17 1963-09-17 Rowan Drilling Company Inc Wire line guide apparatus
US3472395A (en) * 1967-11-21 1969-10-14 Chance Co Ab Crossarm gin
US4312495A (en) * 1980-04-10 1982-01-26 Interpace Corporation Electrical transmission system conductor installation technique
US6434810B1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2002-08-20 Agrotors, Inc. Method for high voltage powerline repair
US7520398B1 (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-04-21 Ledman James A Gin hoist
US20150263501A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 Carddine, Llc Installation guard for overhead utility lines
US10348068B2 (en) * 2014-03-12 2019-07-09 Jla Capital Llc Installation guard for overhead utility lines
US11174654B2 (en) * 2018-02-02 2021-11-16 Richards Manufacturing Company, A New Jersey Limited Partnership Overhead electrical accessory bracket

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