US270178A - Geoege chapman - Google Patents
Geoege chapman Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US270178A US270178A US270178DA US270178A US 270178 A US270178 A US 270178A US 270178D A US270178D A US 270178DA US 270178 A US270178 A US 270178A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- chapman
- standard
- base
- tobacco
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 101700080431 CENPK Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/40—Arrangements of straw crushers or cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/005—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members hydraulically or pneumatically operated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
- Y10T83/8821—With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
- Y10T83/8841—Tool driver movable relative to tool support
- Y10T83/8843—Cam or eccentric revolving about fixed axis
Definitions
- This invention relates to devices for cutting plug-tobacco; and it consists in providing certain improvements which are hereinafter fully set forth and claimed.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the "device.
- Fig. 2 is a top view of the base.
- Fig. 3 is atransverse vertical section on the line a: w in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 4 is
- A is thebase;'B, the standard or cutting-block; U, the knife-guide and lower fulcrum block or standard D, the lever by which the knife is moved; E, the knite-sbank; E, the knife-head F, the knife blade.
- b is aso't'tmetal cutting-surface in the cutting-post B.
- c is adovetail or key lug on the standard 0, by which it is held upon the base.
- S isa slot
- the construction is as follows:
- the base A and post B are one pieceof metal.
- the block or standard 0, the knife head and shank E E," and the lever l) are each separate pieces of cast metal.
- the knife-blade is attached to the head in any way desirable.
- In the face of the post B is agroove, into which lead or other solt metal canbe run, which forms a sott cutting-surface for the knife to out upon.
- a slot, S which exserving as a. guitleblock for the knife.
- the standard 0 has an opening through it for the knife-shank, thus In the extreme end of the shank F there is a slot or eye, 0.
- the lever D is hung on the standard 6: G, and its short end 01 tits in the eye e in the shank, so that a downward movement of the lever will drive the knife toward the post B, and an upward movement will draw the knife back away from the post.
- the cutting-face of th post B and the knife both extend below the top of the base in theslot S. The ob- I ject of this is to secure a clean cut on the lower side or edge of the tobacco-plug.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
- G. CHAPMAN.
TOBACCO CUTTER.
Patented Jan. 2, 1883.
W Z m w 1 N. PETERS. Hum-new Wnfmgwn. n a
I UNITED Y STATES PATENT OFFICE. I
GEORGE CHAPMAN, OF ERIE, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO F. F. ADAMS & 00., (LIMITED,) OF SAME PLACE.
TOBACCO-CUTTER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 270,178, dated January 2, 1883.
7 Application filed August 21, 1862. (No model.) i
" To all whom it may concern Be it known that l, GEORGE CHAPMAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Ede, in the county of Erie and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Tobacco-Gutters; and I do hereby declare the following to be at'ull, clear, and exact description of the invention, such I as will enableothers skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention relates to devices for cutting plug-tobacco; and it consists in providing certain improvements which are hereinafter fully set forth and claimed.
, The device is illustrated in the accompany ing drawings as follows: Figure 1 is a perspective view of the "device. Fig. 2 is a top view of the base. Fig. 3 is atransverse vertical section on the line a: w in Fig. 1. Fig. 4is
a vertical longitudinal section of a portion of the base, the standard against which the knife acts, and the knife.
The parts are designated by letters asfollows: A is thebase;'B, the standard or cutting-block; U, the knife-guide and lower fulcrum block or standard D, the lever by which the knife is moved; E, the knite-sbank; E, the knife-head F, the knife blade. b is aso't'tmetal cutting-surface in the cutting-post B. c is adovetail or key lug on the standard 0, by which it is held upon the base. S isa slot,
and S-ihe key-lug openings in the base A.
The construction is as follows: The base A and post B are one pieceof metal. The block or standard 0, the knife head and shank E E," and the lever l) are each separate pieces of cast metal. The knife-blade is attached to the head in any way desirable. In the face of the post B is agroove, into which lead or other solt metal canbe run, which forms a sott cutting-surface for the knife to out upon.
.In the top of the base is a slot, S, which exserving as a. guitleblock for the knife.
standard C; but as the strain of cuttingis, exerted in such a direction as to keepthe standard G back in place, there is little necessity of securing it in the slot further than is 5 done by the key-lugs. The standard 0 has an opening through it for the knife-shank, thus In the extreme end of the shank F there is a slot or eye, 0. The lever D is hung on the standard 6: G, and its short end 01 tits in the eye e in the shank, so that a downward movement of the lever will drive the knife toward the post B, and an upward movement will draw the knife back away from the post. The cutting-face of th post B and the knife both extend below the top of the base in theslot S. The ob- I ject of this is to secure a clean cut on the lower side or edge of the tobacco-plug.
It will be observed that by the oonstruction I shown a very cheap tobacco'cntter can be had. Each part is ready for use WlililOllhfllP- ther work upon it, as it comes from the foundry, except the fulcrum-hole in the lever, which will have to be drilled, (but the holein the block 0, in which the fulcrum-pin passes, can be cast'in it,) and the work of attaching the kniteblade to the head will have to be done, but if the blade should be laid in the sand the head could be cast upon it. The work of putting the parts together is triflling, and the cost of the whole device will be very little over the cost of the materials.
What 1 claim as new is-- 1. In a tobacco-cutter, the base A, with post B, and slot S, with key-lug openings S, in combination with the standard 0, lever D, and knife 1 E E, substantially as shown.
. 2. In a tobacco-cutter wherein the knife moves laterally against an upright poster block, abuse, A, having a slot, S,and the knife blade and cutting-block extended below the top of said base, and means, substantially as described, for forcing the knife against the block.
in testimony whereof I aflix my signaturein presence of two witnesses. I
GEORGE CHAPMAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US270178A true US270178A (en) | 1883-01-02 |
Family
ID=2339418
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US270178D Expired - Lifetime US270178A (en) | Geoege chapman |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US270178A (en) |
-
0
- US US270178D patent/US270178A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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