US268870A - Combined frame and plaque - Google Patents
Combined frame and plaque Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US268870A US268870A US268870DA US268870A US 268870 A US268870 A US 268870A US 268870D A US268870D A US 268870DA US 268870 A US268870 A US 268870A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plaque
- frame
- combined frame
- glue
- gurrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
Definitions
- AMOS GURRIER OF SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
- A of the desired shape to receive the decoration, leaving a surrounding surface, B, which is to form the frame.
- the surface A may be convex or raised, or
- the outer frame may be sawed or otherwise shaped in any desiredform, as shown iii Fig. 1. Its shape being thus secured, itis then submerged in melted glue-size, so that it is entirely covered. Ithen apply three coats ofa composition of boiled oil, paris-white, and glue,
- my pautile may be 5 made of two parts, or of two or more pieces of wood glued or otherwise fixed together with the grain crossing to prevent warping, or the whole may be formed of papier-inach or com; position. t if I,,..am'aware that paper or straw board has been formed with an unfinished center, upon which a completed picture may be placed, and that the edgeshave been turned up to form the outline of a frame. 6
- My invention consists in the formatiouof a pantile havingan exterior gilded surface and an inner stippled or prepared surface in conjunction and upon the same base, so thatthe artist is aidedin obta'iningthe desired tone and effect.
- plaques for ornamentation consisting essentially in submergiug the blank in melted glue, then applying to the interior portion, A, a series of coats of a composition composed of boiled oil, paris-white, and glue, and sinooth- 9o ing said surface and finishingsuch surface with acoatofpaint, afterward stippling thesame and gilding or ornamenting the exterior portion,B, in semblance ofa frame, as set forth.
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
A. GURRIER.
COMBINED FRAME AND PLAQUE.
Patented 1300.12, 1882.
USL
N. PETERS. Pnm-m n mrfwamngw. n. c.
a UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE..-
AMOS GURRIER, OF SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
COMBINED FRAME AND PLAQUE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 268,870, dated December 12, 1882. Application filed December 13, 1881. (No model.)
i To all whom it may concern explained by reference to the accompanying" drawings, in Which- Figure 1 shows my invention with an oval plaque-surface. Fig. 2 shows it with a square plaque-surface. Figs. 3, 4, and 5 are sections showing the construction.
Icallmyinventiona pantile, and themode of construction is'as follows:
I take, tirst, a piece of wood of suitable size and thickness and form one of its surfaces,
A, of the desired shape to receive the decoration, leavinga surrounding surface, B, which is to form the frame.
The surface A may be convex or raised, or
- concave or sunken, and theou tline'm ay be made to suit the taste.
The outer frame may be sawed or otherwise shaped in any desiredform, as shown iii Fig. 1. Its shape being thus secured, itis then submerged in melted glue-size, so that it is entirely covered. Ithen apply three coats ofa composition of boiled oil, paris-white, and glue,
' afterwhich the surface is smoothed with an iron shaper. Around the outside rim I then mount compositionornaments in a plastic state in the usual manner, and when hard apply two coats of shellac to the whole surface. A coat of oil-size is then applied to that part of the surface between the ornaments and the outer edge of the part A, and after it has been sanded apcoat of shellac is applied to fix it. The outer portion, B, is then coveredwith a coat of thin white, and afterward with gluesize and oi-lsize. and then gilded and covered with spirit-varnish to protect it. This being finished, I cover the surface A with a Whitetinted paint, and then stipple thesame, so as to produce a surface in imitation of canvas. The back of the whole is then finished by painting with ivory-black mixed with shellac, ,and a wire standard is attached by staples, or rings maybe attached, so that it may be hung in the ordinary manner of pictures.
It will be manifest that my pautile may be 5 made of two parts, or of two or more pieces of wood glued or otherwise fixed together with the grain crossing to prevent warping, or the whole may be formed of papier-inach or com; position. t if I,,..am'aware that paper or straw board has been formed with an unfinished center, upon which a completed picture may be placed, and that the edgeshave been turned up to form the outline of a frame. 6
'I am also aware that a metallic plate has had a sign or lettering laid upon its central portion, and that the exterior edges have been struck up by a die to form a frame, and also that glass has been employed.
I do not claim broadly any of these devices, neither do I claim the ornamentation, finish, and gilding of a frame, or the forming of a surface upon a panel or plaque for the purpose of painting, as these have been done separately 7 before.
My invention consists in the formatiouof a pantile havingan exterior gilded surface and an inner stippled or prepared surface in conjunction and upon the same base, so thatthe artist is aidedin obta'iningthe desired tone and effect.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The method of making plaques for ornamentation herein described, consisting essentially in submergiug the blank in melted glue, then applying to the interior portion, A, a series of coats of a composition composed of boiled oil, paris-white, and glue, and sinooth- 9o ing said surface and finishingsuch surface with acoatofpaint, afterward stippling thesame and gilding or ornamenting the exterior portion,B, in semblance ofa frame, as set forth.
In witness whereof I hereunto set my hand. 5
. AMOS GURRIER.
Vitnesses:
GEO. H. STRONG, FRANK A. BROOKS.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US268870A true US268870A (en) | 1882-12-12 |
Family
ID=2338115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US268870D Expired - Lifetime US268870A (en) | Combined frame and plaque |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US268870A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4170836A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1979-10-16 | Ludwig Seufert | Picture frame mat |
US5199200A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1993-04-06 | David Howell | Marble picture frame |
US5441777A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-08-15 | Howell; David | Screen or panel with marbles sandwiched between grids |
-
0
- US US268870D patent/US268870A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4170836A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1979-10-16 | Ludwig Seufert | Picture frame mat |
US5199200A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1993-04-06 | David Howell | Marble picture frame |
US5441777A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-08-15 | Howell; David | Screen or panel with marbles sandwiched between grids |
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