US265539A - Land-roller - Google Patents
Land-roller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US265539A US265539A US265539DA US265539A US 265539 A US265539 A US 265539A US 265539D A US265539D A US 265539DA US 265539 A US265539 A US 265539A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- frame
- land
- rollers
- riddle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001131696 Eurystomus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/23—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
- E01C19/27—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil with elastically-deformable rolling elements, e.g. pneumatic tyres
Definitions
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a landroller with my improvements attached.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevationot' the same.
- Fig. 3 is a rear view, showing one roller passing over stones.
- My invention relates to rollers for rolling plowed and other ground; and it consists in the combination of devices, as hereinafter described andclaimed, whereby the machine will adapt itself to any uneven or irregular surface.
- A represents the main rollers B B securely on their journal-bearings.
- the arms 0 U have the free vertical play as shown in Fig. 3, and the rollers 13 B are free to oscillate to meet the requirements of the surface over which they may have to pass.
- the frame A is further braced by the diagonal piece E,.reaching to and joining on the front of the foot-board F.
- roller G journaled in the frame H, which frame is pivoted below the center of the frame A and supports the front of the said frame.
- the frame H being loosely pivoted at h, the roller G" has a free lateral motion independent of the other roll ers, as the others are independent of each other. It is evident that this forward truck, consisting of the roller G and frame H, not only supports the forward part of the rollerframe A, but relieves the horses in draft and in turning, the lateral movement of the truck being such that it will avoid the corners of the large frame and enable the team to make a short turn.
- rollers B B of plank In constructing the rollers B B of plank I secure the staves together with dowel-pins, and then bind the whole with an ironvband, I), set into the roller flush with its surface. I first prepare the iron hand of the proper size, and then till in the staves and secure them with a key. The heads are put in in pieces and spiked, leaving the heads partiallyopen to prevent rotting inside. When made in this way the rollerswill not become loose or lose their shape.
- a land-roller constructed as described, and consisting of the frame A, provided with the two vertically-swinging arms 0 G, secured to the said frame by the collars a, a, in combination with the rollers B B, binding-rod D, and the pivoted frame H, havingjournaled within it the roller G, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Description
2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
H. m D Du I0 RR ID m .L G u d O m 0 W Patented Oct. 3, 1882.
No. 265,539. v
mammal. 2 Sheets-Sheet 2. O. M. RIDDLE.
LAND ROLLER.
No. 265,539. Patented Oct. 3, 1882 cv wcfiwwm EINIT D STATES.
PATENT FFICE.
CHARLES M. RIDDLE, OF OLINTONVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA.
LAND-ROLLER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 265,539, dated. October 3, 1882,
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a landroller with my improvements attached. Fig. 2 is a side elevationot' the same. Fig. 3 is a rear view, showing one roller passing over stones.
My invention relates to rollers for rolling plowed and other ground; and it consists in the combination of devices, as hereinafter described andclaimed, whereby the machine will adapt itself to any uneven or irregular surface.
.To enable others to make and use my i nven tion, I will proceed to describe the exact manner in which I have carried it out.
In the drawings, A represents the main rollers B B securely on their journal-bearings.
In order to give the rollers a vertical play, and allow them to adjust themselves to any irregularity of ground, the arms 0 U have the free vertical play as shown in Fig. 3, and the rollers 13 B are free to oscillate to meet the requirements of the surface over which they may have to pass. The frame A is further braced by the diagonal piece E,.reaching to and joining on the front of the foot-board F.
Application filed July 30, 1881. Renewed March 10, 1882. (No model.)
Below the foot-board is the roller G, journaled in the frame H, which frame is pivoted below the center of the frame A and supports the front of the said frame. The frame H being loosely pivoted at h, the roller G" has a free lateral motion independent of the other roll ers, as the others are independent of each other. It is evident that this forward truck, consisting of the roller G and frame H, not only supports the forward part of the rollerframe A, but relieves the horses in draft and in turning, the lateral movement of the truck being such that it will avoid the corners of the large frame and enable the team to make a short turn.
In constructing the rollers B B of plank I secure the staves together with dowel-pins, and then bind the whole with an ironvband, I), set into the roller flush with its surface. I first prepare the iron hand of the proper size, and then till in the staves and secure them with a key. The heads are put in in pieces and spiked, leaving the heads partiallyopen to prevent rotting inside. When made in this way the rollerswill not become loose or lose their shape.
Having thus explained my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, isi A land-roller constructed as described, and consisting of the frame A, provided with the two vertically-swinging arms 0 G, secured to the said frame by the collars a, a, in combination with the rollers B B, binding-rod D, and the pivoted frame H, havingjournaled within it the roller G, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
' CHAS. M. RIDDLE.
Witnesses:
O. O. Sums, I). G. KoHLMnYEe.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US265539A true US265539A (en) | 1882-10-03 |
Family
ID=2334799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US265539D Expired - Lifetime US265539A (en) | Land-roller |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US265539A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3634903A (en) * | 1969-11-13 | 1972-01-18 | Wayne Manufacturing Co | Road sweeper suction hood draft connection |
US20090129865A1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-05-21 | Raymond Jeffrey Dufty | Rolling Apparatus With Three Undercarriages Having Smoothing Rollers |
-
0
- US US265539D patent/US265539A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3634903A (en) * | 1969-11-13 | 1972-01-18 | Wayne Manufacturing Co | Road sweeper suction hood draft connection |
US20090129865A1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-05-21 | Raymond Jeffrey Dufty | Rolling Apparatus With Three Undercarriages Having Smoothing Rollers |
US7934886B2 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2011-05-03 | Tru Turf Pty Ltd | Rolling apparatus with three undercarriages having smoothing rollers |
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