US2654127A - Hardware for swinging sliding storm sashes - Google Patents

Hardware for swinging sliding storm sashes Download PDF

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Publication number
US2654127A
US2654127A US251765A US25176551A US2654127A US 2654127 A US2654127 A US 2654127A US 251765 A US251765 A US 251765A US 25176551 A US25176551 A US 25176551A US 2654127 A US2654127 A US 2654127A
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United States
Prior art keywords
hardware
bar
swinging
swinging sliding
window
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Expired - Lifetime
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US251765A
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Jr Harold E Graves
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BROWN GRAVES Co
BROWN-GRAVES Co
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BROWN GRAVES Co
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Priority claimed from US161526A external-priority patent/US2603844A/en
Application filed by BROWN GRAVES Co filed Critical BROWN GRAVES Co
Priority to US251765A priority Critical patent/US2654127A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2654127A publication Critical patent/US2654127A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5009Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are necessarily performed simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement

Definitions

  • the window sash is mounted or removed from a window frame by simple manipulation, and without employing extraneous fastenings of semi-permanent nature, and it has been a shortcoming of such construction that the installation lacked rigidity, and sagging interfered with the sliding action required as an incident to turning of the sash by the radius rod. I have found that the difliculties are effectively eliminated by providing radius rods having a normally bowed form, reinforced by a central, longitudinal rib.
  • Fig. 1 is a view in side elevation, showing a radius rod pivotally carried on a plate to be attached to a sash,
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on the line 22 of Fig. 1, and
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the device of Fig. 1 showing its adaptation to a casement sash, with parts shown in broken lines.
  • a window frame, sill, etc. indicated generally by the numeral l0.
  • an anchoring trough II Located in a groove or mortise in the sill is an anchoring trough II, in which is adapted to slide a rider
  • a rider is pivoted, by means of a pin IS, a bar H, which is secured by screws l8 to the under side (or top side) of a swinging sash l9 shown partly in broken lines.
  • is pivoted at its end to an intermediate part of bar I! by a pin 22.
  • has a fixed pin 23 adapted for lodgment in an opening in a strip 24 integral with the bottom of channel II and level with the top thereof.
  • Strip 24 is secured to the sill by screws 26.
  • Channel II has an outwardly struck tab 21 providing for run-01f of water.
  • in its normal form, when not mounted in the window frame, is curved away from bar N.
  • This may be provided in a rolling operation, in which suitably formed rolls produce a longitudinally extending rib 28.
  • a radius bar of this form has a permanent bow and provides a tightening action in the assembled sash which is of particular advantage in sliding, swinging easements such as shown, the action being smooth and free from jamming, and not subject to sag.
  • a casement window having hinge pins adapted for sliding motion along upper and lower channels in a window frame, a link pivoted intermediate said window and having a pin adapted to be anchored in said window frame, said link being curved away from its point of pivoting on said window and having a longitudinal groove on its concave side and a longitudinal rib on its convex side tending to maintain the link in its curved form.
  • a manipulating element comprising a first bar, a second bar pivoted on one side of one of its ends to an intermedlate point of said first bar, a pin extending from said second bar on the side opposite said first bar, said second bar having a longitudinal corrugation and having a normal form in its unstressed condition. curving away from said first bar.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

Oct. 6, 1953 H. E. GRAVES, JR
HARDWARE FOR SWINGING SLIDING STORM SASHES Original Filed May 12. 1950 ATTORNEYS Patented Oct. 6, 1953 HARDWARE FOR SWINGING SLIDING STORM SASHES Harold E. Graves, Jr., Akron, Ohio, assignor to Brown-Graves Company, Akron, Ohio, a corporation of Ohio Original application May 12, 1950, Serial No. 161,526. Divided and this application October 1'1, 1951, Serial No. 251,765
2 Claims. (Cl. 20-42) This invention relates to casement windows, and in particular to the hardware which includes a radius arm for swinging the window durin opening, the present application being a division of my application Serial No. 161,526, filed May 12, 1950, now Patent No. 2,603,844, issued July 22, 1952.
In the type of window construction described in my aforesaid application, the window sash is mounted or removed from a window frame by simple manipulation, and without employing extraneous fastenings of semi-permanent nature, and it has been a shortcoming of such construction that the installation lacked rigidity, and sagging interfered with the sliding action required as an incident to turning of the sash by the radius rod. I have found that the difliculties are effectively eliminated by providing radius rods having a normally bowed form, reinforced by a central, longitudinal rib.
It is therefore an object of the invention to improve the stability and effective lodgment of casement windows of the swinging-sliding type.
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a view in side elevation, showing a radius rod pivotally carried on a plate to be attached to a sash,
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on the line 22 of Fig. 1, and
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the device of Fig. 1 showing its adaptation to a casement sash, with parts shown in broken lines.
Referring to the drawings by characters 01' reference, there is shown in Fig. 3, a window frame, sill, etc., indicated generally by the numeral l0. Located in a groove or mortise in the sill is an anchoring trough II, in which is adapted to slide a rider |2 comprising a pair of spring leaves l3, I4 of the type shown and described in Patent No. 2,051,638. To this rider is pivoted, by means of a pin IS, a bar H, which is secured by screws l8 to the under side (or top side) of a swinging sash l9 shown partly in broken lines.
A radius bar 2| is pivoted at its end to an intermediate part of bar I! by a pin 22. The other end of bar 2| has a fixed pin 23 adapted for lodgment in an opening in a strip 24 integral with the bottom of channel II and level with the top thereof. Strip 24 is secured to the sill by screws 26. Channel II has an outwardly struck tab 21 providing for run-01f of water.
In operation, as sash I9 is urged outwardly of the window frame, rider I2 is urged along channel H and the sash is constrained to turn about pivot 22.
As seen in Fig. 1, the radius bar 2|, in its normal form, when not mounted in the window frame, is curved away from bar N. This may be provided in a rolling operation, in which suitably formed rolls produce a longitudinally extending rib 28. A radius bar of this form has a permanent bow and provides a tightening action in the assembled sash which is of particular advantage in sliding, swinging easements such as shown, the action being smooth and free from jamming, and not subject to sag.
What is claimed is:
1. A casement window having hinge pins adapted for sliding motion along upper and lower channels in a window frame, a link pivoted intermediate said window and having a pin adapted to be anchored in said window frame, said link being curved away from its point of pivoting on said window and having a longitudinal groove on its concave side and a longitudinal rib on its convex side tending to maintain the link in its curved form.
2. For use with a casement window of the swinging-sliding type, a manipulating element comprising a first bar, a second bar pivoted on one side of one of its ends to an intermedlate point of said first bar, a pin extending from said second bar on the side opposite said first bar, said second bar having a longitudinal corrugation and having a normal form in its unstressed condition. curving away from said first bar.
HAROLD E. GRAVES, JR.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,648,331 Soule Nov. 8, 1927 1,675,573 Murnane -July 3, 1928 1,920,898 Soule Aug. 1, 1933 1,973,565 Graves Sept. 11, 1934 2,051,638 Graves Aug. 18, 1936 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 10,129 Australia 1927
US251765A 1950-05-12 1951-10-17 Hardware for swinging sliding storm sashes Expired - Lifetime US2654127A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US251765A US2654127A (en) 1950-05-12 1951-10-17 Hardware for swinging sliding storm sashes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US161526A US2603844A (en) 1950-05-12 1950-05-12 Window construction
US251765A US2654127A (en) 1950-05-12 1951-10-17 Hardware for swinging sliding storm sashes

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US2654127A true US2654127A (en) 1953-10-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3267611A (en) * 1964-03-02 1966-08-23 George C Hayman Hinge
US4980947A (en) * 1990-07-24 1991-01-01 Del Mar Hardware Manufacturing Limited Casement window hinge
US5083344A (en) * 1990-08-27 1992-01-28 Truth Division Of Spx Corporation Pivotal support bracket for a window hinge
EP1234942A2 (en) 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Fitting for a door, a window or the like

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1648331A (en) * 1925-08-28 1927-11-08 Arthur C Soule Sash hanger
AU1012927A (en) * 1927-10-31 1928-04-03 Arthur Raeburn Skabo. William Eustace Maclean Improved casement window mountings
US1675573A (en) * 1925-02-16 1928-07-03 Daniel J Murnane Hinge
US1920898A (en) * 1928-11-07 1933-08-01 Arthur C Soule Sash hanger
US1973565A (en) * 1932-08-26 1934-09-11 Harvey L Graves Window mounting
US2051638A (en) * 1935-11-21 1936-08-18 Harvey L Graves Window mounting

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1675573A (en) * 1925-02-16 1928-07-03 Daniel J Murnane Hinge
US1648331A (en) * 1925-08-28 1927-11-08 Arthur C Soule Sash hanger
AU1012927A (en) * 1927-10-31 1928-04-03 Arthur Raeburn Skabo. William Eustace Maclean Improved casement window mountings
US1920898A (en) * 1928-11-07 1933-08-01 Arthur C Soule Sash hanger
US1973565A (en) * 1932-08-26 1934-09-11 Harvey L Graves Window mounting
US2051638A (en) * 1935-11-21 1936-08-18 Harvey L Graves Window mounting

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3267611A (en) * 1964-03-02 1966-08-23 George C Hayman Hinge
US4980947A (en) * 1990-07-24 1991-01-01 Del Mar Hardware Manufacturing Limited Casement window hinge
US5083344A (en) * 1990-08-27 1992-01-28 Truth Division Of Spx Corporation Pivotal support bracket for a window hinge
EP1234942A2 (en) 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Fitting for a door, a window or the like

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