US2642653A - Method of producing discharge heads and handle supports for barrel pumps - Google Patents

Method of producing discharge heads and handle supports for barrel pumps Download PDF

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US2642653A
US2642653A US141259A US14125950A US2642653A US 2642653 A US2642653 A US 2642653A US 141259 A US141259 A US 141259A US 14125950 A US14125950 A US 14125950A US 2642653 A US2642653 A US 2642653A
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Prior art keywords
barrel
pump
discharge heads
handle
head
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US141259A
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Edwin P Sundholm
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories
    • B67D7/58Arrangements of pumps
    • B67D7/60Arrangements of pumps manually operable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/14Pumps characterised by muscle-power operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49229Prime mover or fluid pump making
    • Y10T29/49236Fluid pump or compressor making
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49428Gas and water specific plumbing component making

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a new and improved liquid-dispensing apparatus and more particularly to a barrel-pump for removing'lubrieating-fluid from a container such as a 55-gallon drum or the like.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to the method of. constructing the head,- portion or cap-portion of a liquid-dispensing apparatussuch as a barrel-pump.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a new and. improved method of manufacturing the. head-portion or cap-portion of a barrel-pump or similar; liquid-dispensing apparatus.
  • An additional object of the present invention is:- to provideamethod of constructing the -head-portion of a liquid-dispensing apparatus such as a barrel-pump or the like which requires less cost, labor and time than heretobeforeused.
  • Figure I represents a perspective view, partly insection, or the barrel-pump of'the present. invention as employed on a lubricant-container.
  • Figure 2 represents” a side elevational view, partly in section, of'th'e barrel-portion and capportion. of the'lubricant dispenser of the present invention supported on the headiof a lubricant container. 7
  • Figure 3' represents a Vertical cross-sectional 1 Claim; ((31. 29-1564) ilar. to the pump. contemplated by the present invention is disclosed. in Sundhol'm Patent 2,344,005.
  • Such pumps. may be. supplied to re- 1 tailers of lubricating fluid or to large-scale consumers of lubricating. fiuid;.said retailers or conto. dispense the fluid therefrom intermittently in View of the cap-portion of the barrel pump small amounts.
  • the barrel-pump contemplated by the present inventionI may be employed, which pump generally includes. a cylindrical barrel por: tion with reciprocatingpiston therein'secured to the drum-head at the bung-hole opening, with a riser-pipe extending into the container andiwith handle-means to operate the piston and with. a spout or conduit throughwhich the contentsof the barrel may be discharged.
  • FIG. 1 thereis shown a pump. ID of the type contemplated. by the present. invention.
  • This pump. includesa. cylindrical. barrel-portion l l which maybe screw-threaded at its lower end. l2 for engagement with. a bung-hole. adapter I3. Said bung-hole adapter may. be screwthreadedly secured in the bung-hole M in one end [5. of a lubricant container 16. A riser-pipe bottomof the lubricant-container. Appropriate valve means-such as a foot-valve (-not shown),
  • the riserpipe may be disposed in the lower end of. the riserpipe near the bottom of the; container l6-or at the upper end of the riser-pipe within the adapter. I3, through which lubricant may be drawn into the barrel-member ll.
  • A. piston I 9 is adapted. to fit slidingl'y fluidetight relationship within the barrel: H and to be reciprocated therewithin by the piston-rod 20; The upper end of. the piston-rod 20. extends out of the barrel. I I through the cap or head 2
  • the handle 22 may be joined by the link 23 i 7 cured to and extending upwardly and outwardly from the cap or head 2
  • the piston-rod 20 and piston [9 may be reciprocated axially within the barrel It].
  • preferably is shaped and and. in
  • the packing-gland '25 is secured to the cap or head 2l around the piston-rod to provide a sliding seal between the piston-rod 20 and the head 2
  • the packing-gland includes a member 26 having a flange 21 and screw-threads 28.
  • the member 26 is adapted to fit within the aperture 29 in the cup-like body 53 with the flange 21 in contact with the outer surface thereof 7
  • the body-member 26 may be secured to the cup-like body 53 by brazing or soldering or welding or any other suitable means whereby to provide a fluid-tight seal between the body 53 and the member 29.
  • the piston-rod 29 is adapted to pass through the hole 30 in the bottom of the member 25, and suitable packing-material 3
  • such as a neoprene seal or fiber or jute washers or the like
  • may be screw-threadedly secured to the barrel H as by the threads 33 with a gasket 34 providing a fluid-tight seal between the barrel ll and the flange 54.
  • a conduit or spout 35 having external screwthreads 36 at the end thereof adapted to" receive a discharge hose or the like (not shown), extends angularly upwardly and outwardly from the cuplike body 53 through the aperture 31 therein.
  • the spout may be brazed or welded or soldered or otherwise secured in a fluid-tight fashion to the body 53.
  • the supporting-bracket for the handle 22 and the link 23 preferably is stamped or otherwise formed from one piece of sheet-metal into a pair of arms 4! and 42 having flanges 43 and 44, respectively, and-formed, at their juncture,- point, into the cylindrical bearing portion 45 which is adapted to receive the pivot pin 46 to which'the link 23 may be secured.
  • the arms 91 and 92 may be reinforced by' the ridges 41 and 48, respectively, to provide an inexpensive sturdy and light-weight bearing-member or support-bracket for the handle 24.
  • the flanges 43 and 44 on the arms 4! and 42 produces a pump which is lighter in weight and hence easier to handle and less expensive to transport than barrel-pumps heretofore used.
  • the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is therefore desired that the present embodiment I be considered in all respects as illustrative and may be projection-welded or spot-welded to the Y cup-like body-member 53 as at 49, 50, 5

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Description

June 23, 1953 E SUNDHOLM 2,642,653
METHOD OF PRODUCING DISCHARGE HEADS AND HANDLE SUPPORTS FOR BARREL PUMPS Filed Jan. 30, 1950 2 Sheets-Sheet l [aw/N R Sumo/104M June 23, 1953 E p, SUNDHOLM 2,642,653
METHOD OF PR ODUCING DISCHARGE HEADS AND HANDLE SUPPORTS FOR BARREL PUMPS Filed Jan. 30, 1950 2' Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR. Few/1v. f? SU/VOHOLM F' 3, I BY Patented June 23, 1953 METHOD- F PRODUCING DISCHARGE HEADS AND--HANDLE SUPPORTS FOR BARREL PUMPS Edwin F. Sundholm, Albert City, Iowa Application J nuaryf'so, 1950, serial No. 141,259 r The present invention relates to a new and improved liquid-dispensing apparatus and more particularly to a barrel-pump for removing'lubrieating-fluid from a container such as a 55-gallon drum or the like.
The present invention relates more particularly to the method of. constructing the head,- portion or cap-portion of a liquid-dispensing apparatussuch as a barrel-pump.
An object of the present invention; is to provide a new and. improved method of manufacturing the. head-portion or cap-portion of a barrel-pump or similar; liquid-dispensing apparatus. An additional object of the present invention is:- to provideamethod of constructing the -head-portion of a liquid-dispensing apparatus such as a barrel-pump or the like which requires less cost, labor and time than heretobeforeused. I
, Further objects will be apparent by reference to. the appended specification; claim and drawings. I
For the purpose of illustrating the. invention, there is shown in the accompanying drawings one form thereof which is at present preferred, although it is to beunderstood that the various instrumentalities of which the-invention consists can be variously arranged and organized. and thattli'invention is not limited. to the precise arrangements and organizations of the instrumentalities as herein shown and described.
Referring to the drawings wherein like reference characters indicate like parts:
"Figure I represents a perspective view, partly insection, or the barrel-pump of'the present. invention as employed on a lubricant-container. V Figure 2" represents" a side elevational view, partly in section, of'th'e barrel-portion and capportion. of the'lubricant dispenser of the present invention supported on the headiof a lubricant container. 7
.Figure 3' represents a Vertical cross-sectional 1 Claim; ((31. 29-1564) ilar. to the pump. contemplated by the present invention is disclosed. in Sundhol'm Patent 2,344,005. Such pumps. may be. supplied to re- 1 tailers of lubricating fluid or to large-scale consumers of lubricating. fiuid;.said retailers or conto. dispense the fluid therefrom intermittently in View of the cap-portion of the barrel pump small amounts.
To facilitate the removal of the lubricant from the container, the barrel-pump contemplated by the present inventionImay be employed, which pump generally includes. a cylindrical barrel por: tion with reciprocatingpiston therein'secured to the drum-head at the bung-hole opening, with a riser-pipe extending into the container andiwith handle-means to operate the piston and with. a spout or conduit throughwhich the contentsof the barrel may be discharged.
In Figure. 1 thereis shown a pump. ID of the type contemplated. by the present. invention. This pump. includesa. cylindrical. barrel-portion l l which maybe screw-threaded at its lower end. l2 for engagement with. a bung-hole. adapter I3. Said bung-hole adapter may. be screwthreadedly secured in the bung-hole M in one end [5. of a lubricant container 16. A riser-pipe bottomof the lubricant-container. Appropriate valve means-such as a foot-valve (-not shown),
may be disposed in the lower end of. the riserpipe near the bottom of the; container l6-or at the upper end of the riser-pipe within the adapter. I3, through which lubricant may be drawn into the barrel-member ll.
A. piston I 9 is adapted. to fit slidingl'y fluidetight relationship within the barrel: H and to be reciprocated therewithin by the piston-rod 20; The upper end of. the piston-rod 20. extends out of the barrel. I I through the cap or head 2| and is secured, at its upper end, to the handle 22. The handle 22 may be joined by the link 23 i 7 cured to and extending upwardly and outwardly from the cap or head 2|. By means ofv the handle 22 and link 23, the piston-rod 20 and piston [9 may be reciprocated axially within the barrel It].
The cap or head 2| preferably is shaped and and. in
formed from a piece of sheet-metal into the cuplike body 53 with a flange 54 having screwthreads 33 adapted to receive the barrel ll therein, and having a central hole 29 at the upper end to receive a packing-gland '25 and with an aperture 31 on one side thereof to receive a spout The packing-gland '25 is secured to the cap or head 2l around the piston-rod to provide a sliding seal between the piston-rod 20 and the head 2|. The packing-gland includes a member 26 having a flange 21 and screw-threads 28. The
member 26 is adapted to fit within the aperture 29 in the cup-like body 53 with the flange 21 in contact with the outer surface thereof 7 The body-member 26 may be secured to the cup-like body 53 by brazing or soldering or welding or any other suitable means whereby to provide a fluid-tight seal between the body 53 and the member 29. The piston-rod 29 is adapted to pass through the hole 30 in the bottom of the member 25, and suitable packing-material 3| (such as a neoprene seal or fiber or jute washers or the like) in the member 28 is compressed by the nut 32 (which is engaged in the screw threads 28) around the piston-rod 20 whereby .to provide a fluid-tight yet slidable seal between the packing-gland 25 and the piston-rod 20.
' The cap or head 2| may be screw-threadedly secured to the barrel H as by the threads 33 with a gasket 34 providing a fluid-tight seal between the barrel ll and the flange 54.
A conduit or spout 35, having external screwthreads 36 at the end thereof adapted to" receive a discharge hose or the like (not shown), extends angularly upwardly and outwardly from the cuplike body 53 through the aperture 31 therein. The spout may be brazed or welded or soldered or otherwise secured in a fluid-tight fashion to the body 53.
The supporting-bracket for the handle 22 and the link 23 preferably is stamped or otherwise formed from one piece of sheet-metal into a pair of arms 4! and 42 having flanges 43 and 44, respectively, and-formed, at their juncture,- point, into the cylindrical bearing portion 45 which is adapted to receive the pivot pin 46 to which'the link 23 may be secured. The arms 91 and 92 may be reinforced by' the ridges 41 and 48, respectively, to provide an inexpensive sturdy and light-weight bearing-member or support-bracket for the handle 24.
The flanges 43 and 44 on the arms 4! and 42 according to the'method described herein produces a pump which is lighter in weight and hence easier to handle and less expensive to transport than barrel-pumps heretofore used.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is therefore desired that the present embodiment I be considered in all respects as illustrative and may be projection-welded or spot-welded to the Y cup-like body-member 53 as at 49, 50, 5| and 52.
I have found that a barrel-pump can be manufactured quite inexpensivelywhen the pump-cap V or pump-headof the present invention is used therein. The sheet-steel cup-like body-member 53 may be formed much less expensively than cast-iron or cast-steel body-members heretofore employed and the bracket 24, being a pressedsteel one-piece member secured to the discharge} head 2| by the rapid and inexpensive projectionwelding method is much less expensive to fabrinot restrictive, reference being had to the appended claim rather than to the foregoing description to indicate the scope of the invention. Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to protect by Letters Patent'is the following:
" The method of producing a discharge head and handle-support for a barrel pump which corn prises pressing a cup from apiece of flat sheet-'- stee1,'cutting screw-threads on the inner surface of the lip of said cup, punching an aperture in r the center of the end wall of said cupanda second aperture in the side of said cup, bending a generally'J-shaped discharge spout from a onepiece tubular pipe, brazing the longer end of said spout in fluid-tight manner to said cup 'at' said second-named aperture with the bore'of said spout in communication with the interior of said cup, brazing a packing-gland tosaid cup at said first-named aperture,bending a one-piece generally V-shaped bifurcated bracket from flat sheet-steel to form a self-container pivot-bear ing at the root of the V and to formcup-engaging flanges at the ends of the V; and projection welding said bracket-flanges to the outer surface of the side of said cup opposite said secondnamed aperture.
EDWIN P. SUNDHOLM.
1 References Cited in the file 61 this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 474,082 Dewey May'3, 1892 594,196 Cramer Nov, 23, 1897 V 986,305 Myers Mar. 7, 1911 1,281,883 .Toof Oct. 15, 1918 1,282,831 Hewitt Q. Oct. 29, 1918 1,324,432 Pfalzgraf Dec. 9,1919 1,327,681 Leipert Jan. 13, 1920 1,396,362 Estes -1 Nov. 8', 1921 1,597,364, Huthsing Aug. 24, 1926 1,600,006 Kruger Se'pt..14, 1926 1,767,005 Miller June 24,1930 1,860,716 Lockwood May 31, 1932 1,956,744 Melick May 1, 1934 2,358,711 Hill 1 Sept. 19, 1944 2,432,241 Kerr Dec. 9, 1947' FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country 5 Date Great Britain Oct. 6, 1937
US141259A 1950-01-30 1950-01-30 Method of producing discharge heads and handle supports for barrel pumps Expired - Lifetime US2642653A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2818201A (en) * 1957-12-31 Pump adapter for liquid containers
US3093087A (en) * 1958-08-19 1963-06-11 Carborundum Co Method and apparatus for handling molten, non-ferrous metals
US20030071079A1 (en) * 2001-09-04 2003-04-17 Ilias Petrovas Multiple use hand operated piston pump
US20060226175A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-12 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Quick disconnect dip tube coupling assembly
US20180056313A1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 Yi-Wei Chen Hand pump

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US474082A (en) * 1892-05-03 Lamp-holder
US594196A (en) * 1897-11-23 Measuring and dispensing apparatus
US986305A (en) * 1909-10-25 1911-03-07 F E Myers And Brother Pump-stand.
US1281883A (en) * 1916-04-17 1918-10-15 Franklin P Toof Mop.
US1282831A (en) * 1918-03-06 1918-10-29 Int Motor Co Motor.
US1324432A (en) * 1919-12-09 Portable circular sheet-metal tub
US1327681A (en) * 1919-04-23 1920-01-13 Int Motor Co Pressed-steel transmission-case
US1396362A (en) * 1919-07-03 1921-11-08 Estes Dana Fire-extinguisher and method of making same
US1597364A (en) * 1923-03-12 1926-08-24 Charles K Huthsing Fire extinguisher
US1600006A (en) * 1925-09-24 1926-09-14 Charles M Kruger Liquid-dispensing device
US1767005A (en) * 1929-03-25 1930-06-24 Miller Sherman Locomotive cylinder and associated parts and method of manufacturing the same
US1860716A (en) * 1930-11-21 1932-05-31 Douglas J Lockwood Grease gun
US1956744A (en) * 1932-06-30 1934-05-01 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Fire extinguisher
GB473092A (en) * 1936-06-26 1937-10-06 Wall S Ltd An improved method of manufacturing pressure cooking utensils
US2358711A (en) * 1941-11-10 1944-09-19 Calumet And Hecla Cons Copper Method of manufacturing pump assemblies
US2432241A (en) * 1946-06-18 1947-12-09 E E Kotkin Supporting bracket

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US474082A (en) * 1892-05-03 Lamp-holder
US594196A (en) * 1897-11-23 Measuring and dispensing apparatus
US1324432A (en) * 1919-12-09 Portable circular sheet-metal tub
US986305A (en) * 1909-10-25 1911-03-07 F E Myers And Brother Pump-stand.
US1281883A (en) * 1916-04-17 1918-10-15 Franklin P Toof Mop.
US1282831A (en) * 1918-03-06 1918-10-29 Int Motor Co Motor.
US1327681A (en) * 1919-04-23 1920-01-13 Int Motor Co Pressed-steel transmission-case
US1396362A (en) * 1919-07-03 1921-11-08 Estes Dana Fire-extinguisher and method of making same
US1597364A (en) * 1923-03-12 1926-08-24 Charles K Huthsing Fire extinguisher
US1600006A (en) * 1925-09-24 1926-09-14 Charles M Kruger Liquid-dispensing device
US1767005A (en) * 1929-03-25 1930-06-24 Miller Sherman Locomotive cylinder and associated parts and method of manufacturing the same
US1860716A (en) * 1930-11-21 1932-05-31 Douglas J Lockwood Grease gun
US1956744A (en) * 1932-06-30 1934-05-01 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Fire extinguisher
GB473092A (en) * 1936-06-26 1937-10-06 Wall S Ltd An improved method of manufacturing pressure cooking utensils
US2358711A (en) * 1941-11-10 1944-09-19 Calumet And Hecla Cons Copper Method of manufacturing pump assemblies
US2432241A (en) * 1946-06-18 1947-12-09 E E Kotkin Supporting bracket

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2818201A (en) * 1957-12-31 Pump adapter for liquid containers
US3093087A (en) * 1958-08-19 1963-06-11 Carborundum Co Method and apparatus for handling molten, non-ferrous metals
US20030071079A1 (en) * 2001-09-04 2003-04-17 Ilias Petrovas Multiple use hand operated piston pump
US20060226175A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-12 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Quick disconnect dip tube coupling assembly
US20180056313A1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 Yi-Wei Chen Hand pump
US9943868B2 (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-04-17 Yi-Wei Chen Hand pump

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