US247137A - walters - Google Patents
walters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US247137A US247137A US247137DA US247137A US 247137 A US247137 A US 247137A US 247137D A US247137D A US 247137DA US 247137 A US247137 A US 247137A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- posts
- drills
- walters
- holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
- B23B39/16—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
- B23B39/161—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons with parallel work spindles
- B23B39/162—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons with parallel work spindles having gear transmissions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T408/00—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
- Y10T408/36—Machine including plural tools
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T408/00—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
- Y10T408/36—Machine including plural tools
- Y10T408/38—Plural, simultaneously operational tools
Definitions
- Figure l of the drawings is a representation Fig. 2 is a vertical section.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the top of one of the posts with its mechanism.
- Fig. 4 is a cross section of the same.
- Fig. 5 is a detail view of a portion of the upper platform.
- Fig.6 is a detail perspective view, showing the course of the belts, and
- Fig. 7 is a view of the flower-pot.
- This invention relates to improvements in pottery-lathes; and it consists in the construc tion and novel arrangement of parts, as hereinafter set forth.
- a represent three hollow posts or standards, open on the inside and connected near the bottom by a base-plate, b, which carries at its center a step, c. Seated in this step c is the lower end of a vertical post, (I, having its upper end, d, enlarged and provided with a socket, 01
- a large inverted 3 5 cup-shaped wheel, e having the central bearing-tube, c, which rests on step c, and protrudes above the wheel 0 at 6
- a band-pulley,f Keyed to the lower portion of this tube is a band-pulley,f, and to the upper portion a gear-wheel,f.
- the under bevel, M On each side of the opening a is formed the under bevel, M, the two bevels forming a slideway, in which moves a carriage, p.
- This carriage has two bearings, 12 in which is journaled the drill-holder q, having at its end the chuck q, in which is secured the drill g
- a drivepulley, r Between the bearings 19 19 there is sleeved upon the holder q a drivepulley, r.
- This pulley has a split hub, r, and is held to the holder by the clamping-ring 1, so that said holder can be adj ustedlengthwiseinthe carriage and through the pulley.
- the upper end of the leverp In thelower portion of the upper bearing, 19 of the carriage p the upper end of the leverp has a loose connection.
- a vertical socket, u in which is fast ened the lower end of a post, 10, adjustable in the socket, and carrying at its upper end the skeleton flower-pot holder 22. 4
- the upward slant of the tops of the posts a brings the drills g on lines which are oblique to the bottom of the holder, and their points come above such bottom.
- the distance of the 5 posts apart is to be the same all around.
- the pot in which holes are to be drilled is placed in the holder 22 and the distance of the drills regulated. Poweris applied to the bandpulley f, and, through the mechanism already 10o described, the drills are turned and at the same time forced up.
- the relation in size among the cup-shaped Wheel, the gear-wheels and eccentrics, and the bands and drive pulleys is such that the drills are forced up to the fullest extent during the boring of the holes, and are not Withdrawn until the work is completed.
- a pottery lathe for drilling holes in a flower-pot consistingin aset of drills arranged around a center, in combination with means, substantially as described, for turning and feeding said drills, as set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Description
No Model.) k 2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
G. 0. WALTERS. 4
I MACHINE FOR DRILLING HOLES IN FLOWER POTS. No. 247,137; Patented Sept. 13,1881.
' a 1 4154s ,5 4 [Inventor 040% m I Fig.3 1
N. PETERS. Pholvblhogrlphnn Wailnnglnn. 0,6
la 1; i
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
(No Model.)
e. e. WALTERS.
MACHINE FOR DRILLING HOLES IN FLOWER POTS.
No. 24?;137 Patented Sept. 13,1881.
l ra/ant or 0,
wv PETKRS. Pholoiflhugmphcr. Washington. D. c
15 of a perspective view of my invention.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE O. WALTERS, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO JOHN E. JEFFORDS, OF SAME PLACE.
MACHINE FOR DRILLING HOLES IN FLOWER-POTS.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 247,137, dated September 13, 1881.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, GEORGE O. WALTERS, a citizen of the United States, resident of Philadelphia, in the county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and valuable Improvement in Machines for Drilling Holes in Flower-Pots; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon.
Figure l of the drawings is a representation Fig. 2 is a vertical section. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the top of one of the posts with its mechanism. Fig. 4 is a cross section of the same. Fig. 5 is a detail view of a portion of the upper platform. Fig.6 is a detail perspective view, showing the course of the belts, and Fig. 7 is a view of the flower-pot.
This invention relates to improvements in pottery-lathes; and it consists in the construc tion and novel arrangement of parts, as hereinafter set forth.
In the annexed drawings, the letters a represent three hollow posts or standards, open on the inside and connected near the bottom by a base-plate, b, which carries at its center a step, c. Seated in this step c is the lower end of a vertical post, (I, having its upper end, d, enlarged and provided with a socket, 01
Sleeved upon the post 01 is a large inverted 3 5 cup-shaped wheel, e, having the central bearing-tube, c, which rests on step c, and protrudes above the wheel 0 at 6 Keyed to the lower portion of this tube is a band-pulley,f, and to the upper portion a gear-wheel,f.
Above the wheel ea T-frame, g, is secured to two of the posts a, and, at the end of its stem portion, to the upper part of post d. At the point where the arms and stem of the T-frame come together there is a bearing, g,
5 in which is placed the lower portion of a shaft,
- h, which projects below and carries a gearwheel, h, intermeshing with the wheel f on the tube 6 of the wheel 0. At its upper end the shaft It has a bearing, If, in the edge of a plat-form, 70, which is secured to or made with (No model.)
the upper ends of the posts a. Just below the bearing [i the shaft It carries a gear-wheel, h.
In the socket d of the post (1, and in a-bearing, it, in the under side of the platform It, at the center, is p'aced a shaft, 1, carrying a gearwheel, I, which engages the wheel h on the shaft h. Somewhat below the wheel 1 there is keyed to the shaft 1 a block, m, provided with three eccentrics, m m m having their points of greatest efficiency at the same angles as are the three posts a. Around these eccentrics are placed the straps n of toggle-levers n, the other ends, W, of which are jointed to the levers p, which are pivoted in the posts a; or the toggles are held to the levers by a knuckle. The tops of these posts are open, as at a, and have an upward slant toward the center.
On each side of the opening a is formed the under bevel, M, the two bevels forming a slideway, in which moves a carriage, p. This carriage has two bearings, 12 in which is journaled the drill-holder q, having at its end the chuck q, in which is secured the drill g Between the bearings 19 19 there is sleeved upon the holder q a drivepulley, r. This pulley has a split hub, r, and is held to the holder by the clamping-ring 1, so that said holder can be adj ustedlengthwiseinthe carriage and through the pulley. In thelower portion of the upper bearing, 19 of the carriage p the upper end of the leverp has a loose connection.
From the en p-shaped wheel 0 there pass three bands, 8, one of which goes .up through each of the posts a and over a pulley, r, the line of direction of the bands being changed by friction-rollers t and t, secured to the posts a.
In the center of the upper face of the platform 70 is a vertical socket, u, in which is fast ened the lower end of a post, 10, adjustable in the socket, and carrying at its upper end the skeleton flower-pot holder 22. 4
The upward slant of the tops of the posts a brings the drills g on lines which are oblique to the bottom of the holder, and their points come above such bottom. The distance of the 5 posts apart is to be the same all around.
The pot in which holes are to be drilled is placed in the holder 22 and the distance of the drills regulated. Poweris applied to the bandpulley f, and, through the mechanism already 10o described, the drills are turned and at the same time forced up. The relation in size among the cup-shaped Wheel, the gear-wheels and eccentrics, and the bands and drive pulleys is such that the drills are forced up to the fullest extent during the boring of the holes, and are not Withdrawn until the work is completed.
Having described my invention,whatIclai1n, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. A pottery lathe for drilling holes in a flower-pot, consistingin aset of drills arranged around a center, in combination with means, substantially as described, for turning and feeding said drills, as set forth.
2. The combination of a set of drills and a drivewheel with a set of eccentrics, means,
substantially as described, for operating the eccentrics from the drive Wheel, and also for giving motion to the drills, and pulleys and bands for turning the drills by the drive-wheel, as set forth.
3. The Wheel 6, bands,and drills, in combination with the rollers t and t, as set forth.
4:. The block m, provided with the three eccentrics m m m, as set forth. In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
GEORGE O. WALTERS. Witnesses:
CHAS. F. VAN HORN, A. H. GANGEWER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US247137A true US247137A (en) | 1881-09-13 |
Family
ID=2316461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US247137D Expired - Lifetime US247137A (en) | walters |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US247137A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2822599A (en) * | 1953-10-22 | 1958-02-11 | M S Bowne | Clay pipe perforating machine |
US3538289A (en) * | 1964-06-22 | 1970-11-03 | Minimation Inc | Apparatus for and method of electro-erosion machining |
-
0
- US US247137D patent/US247137A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2822599A (en) * | 1953-10-22 | 1958-02-11 | M S Bowne | Clay pipe perforating machine |
US3538289A (en) * | 1964-06-22 | 1970-11-03 | Minimation Inc | Apparatus for and method of electro-erosion machining |
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