US2443037A - Vibrator - Google Patents

Vibrator Download PDF

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Publication number
US2443037A
US2443037A US492673A US49267343A US2443037A US 2443037 A US2443037 A US 2443037A US 492673 A US492673 A US 492673A US 49267343 A US49267343 A US 49267343A US 2443037 A US2443037 A US 2443037A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
vibrator
flanges
cylindrical
apertures
mid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US492673A
Inventor
Huetten Clarence
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duracell Inc USA
Original Assignee
PR Mallory and Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PR Mallory and Co Inc filed Critical PR Mallory and Co Inc
Priority to US492673A priority Critical patent/US2443037A/en
Priority to GB11936/44A priority patent/GB578536A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2443037A publication Critical patent/US2443037A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H51/00Electromagnetic relays
    • H01H51/34Self-interrupters, i.e. with periodic or other repetitive opening and closing of contacts

Definitions

  • An object of the invention is to improve the construction and the support for the vibratory element.
  • the flgure shows a longitudinal cross section of a vibrator embodying features of the present invention.
  • the pres nt invention contemplates an improved vibrator support and sound isolating member.
  • the member comprises a tubular body of sponge rubber having flaring conical flanges at its ends for supporting the vibratory element within its container.
  • the vibrator comprises a cylindrical can I having an internal bead 2 near its free end.
  • a disc 3 of insulating material is fltted within the end of the can and the free edge of the can is spun over the disc to hold it against the bead 2.
  • Connecting prongs 4 are mounted in the disc 3 for plugging the vibrator into an electric socket.
  • the vibrator element 5 within the can is connected by flexible insulated wires Ii to the prongs.
  • Element 5 may be a vibrator of the type shown and described in Slater Patent No. 2,190,685 for example, or of other types known in the art.
  • the present invention is concerned particularly with the supporting member 1 for supporting vibrator element 5 within the can.
  • element I can be made of a variety of resilient or compliant materials, it is preferably molded as a single piece of sponge rubber.
  • the element comprises a cylindrical body portion 8 having end walls or flanges 9 provided with central apertures In. Each end of the body is provided with flaring conical flanges ll extending from the edges of end walls 9 diagonally outward.
  • the outer diameter of the flanges is substantially equal to the inner diameter of can I.
  • Flange II at the upper end of the can therefore, extends substantially to the junction of the cylindrical wall with the end wall of the can.
  • the lower flange ll may rest against end disc 3 or may rest ainst the internal bead 2 as shown.
  • the vibratory element 5 has a high degree of compliance with respect to the container.
  • the support is sufllciently stifi to hold the vibrator centered in any orientation, thus maintaining air spaces on all sides of the vibrator.
  • the vibratory element is positively prevented from coming into direct contact with the can.
  • a layer of the resilient material is always interposed. The support also returns, the vibratory element to a central position as soon as the accelerating forces have ceased.
  • the apertures III in both ends or the body permit assembly from either end.
  • a vibrator lining member comprising a symmetrical body integrally molded of sponge rubher having a hollow cylindrical mid-portion, an outwardly flaring conical flange integrally formed with and extending from each end of said cylindrical portion, and an inwardly extending flange integrally iornred with and protruding into each end of said cylindrical portion defining a pair of apertures, said inwardly extending flanges being elastically deformable by stretching to permit introduction of a vibrator endwise into said member through enlargement of either one of said apertures and being adapted to restrain the inserted vibrator against displacement relative to said mid-portion, and said outwardly flaring flanges being adapted to engage terminal regions of the interior of a mounting can to resiliently support the lining member.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Description

I June a, 1948.
C. HUETTEN VIBRAQOR Filed June 29, 1943 I INVENTOR. t'larenee Hayden Patented June 8, 1948 vmaa'ron Clarence Huetten, Indianapolis, Ind., assignor to P. R. Mallory &' Co., 1110., Indianapolis, Ind a corporation of Delaware Application June 29, 1943, Serial No. 492,673
2 Claims. (01. 200-468) This invention relates to vibrators.
An object of the invention is to improve the construction and the support for the vibratory element.
Other objects of the invention will be apparent from the description and the claims.
In the drawings, the flgure shows a longitudinal cross section of a vibrator embodying features of the present invention.
The pres nt invention contemplates an improved vibrator support and sound isolating member. In its preferred form the member comprises a tubular body of sponge rubber having flaring conical flanges at its ends for supporting the vibratory element within its container.
Referrin to the drawings, the vibrator comprises a cylindrical can I having an internal bead 2 near its free end. A disc 3 of insulating material is fltted within the end of the can and the free edge of the can is spun over the disc to hold it against the bead 2. Connecting prongs 4 are mounted in the disc 3 for plugging the vibrator into an electric socket.
The vibrator element 5 within the can is connected by flexible insulated wires Ii to the prongs. Element 5 may be a vibrator of the type shown and described in Slater Patent No. 2,190,685 for example, or of other types known in the art.
' The present invention is concerned particularly with the supporting member 1 for supporting vibrator element 5 within the can. While element I can be made of a variety of resilient or compliant materials, it is preferably molded as a single piece of sponge rubber. The element comprises a cylindrical body portion 8 having end walls or flanges 9 provided with central apertures In. Each end of the body is provided with flaring conical flanges ll extending from the edges of end walls 9 diagonally outward. The outer diameter of the flanges is substantially equal to the inner diameter of can I. Flange II at the upper end of the can, therefore, extends substantially to the junction of the cylindrical wall with the end wall of the can. The lower flange ll may rest against end disc 3 or may rest ainst the internal bead 2 as shown.
By using a support of this construction the vibratory element 5 has a high degree of compliance with respect to the container. However, the support is sufllciently stifi to hold the vibrator centered in any orientation, thus maintaining air spaces on all sides of the vibrator. Moreover, when the unit is subjected to extreme accelerating forces, such as those produced .by dropping, the vibratory element is positively prevented from coming into direct contact with the can. A layer of the resilient material is always interposed. The support also returns, the vibratory element to a central position as soon as the accelerating forces have ceased.
The apertures III in both ends or the body permit assembly from either end. An added advantage of this construction is that it utilizes a very small amount of material.
While sp'eciflc embodiments of the invention have been described, it is intended to cover the invention broadly within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
. 1. A vibrator lining member comprising a symmetrical body integrally molded of sponge rubher having a hollow cylindrical mid-portion, an outwardly flaring conical flange integrally formed with and extending from each end of said cylindrical portion, and an inwardly extending flange integrally iornred with and protruding into each end of said cylindrical portion defining a pair of apertures, said inwardly extending flanges being elastically deformable by stretching to permit introduction of a vibrator endwise into said member through enlargement of either one of said apertures and being adapted to restrain the inserted vibrator against displacement relative to said mid-portion, and said outwardly flaring flanges being adapted to engage terminal regions of the interior of a mounting can to resiliently support the lining member.
2. A liner member of compliant rubber-like material for vibrators of the class wherein an elongated eletromagnetic vibratory interrupter is mounted in a cylindrical container, said liner member comprising a hollow tubular mid-portion adapted to sheath an interrupter, an integrally formed outwardly flaring conical flange at each end of said mid-portion extending substantially to the junction of the cylindrical wall of the container with the end walls thereof to resiliently support said tubular mid-portion out of contact with said container, and an integrally formed inwardly extending flange at each end of said midportion" restraining the sheathed interrupter against axial displacement and defining a pair of apertures, said outwardly and inwardly extending flanges forming an integral and symmetrical structural unit with said mid-portion of the lining member, and said inwardly extending flanges being sufliciently deformable to permit insertion of an interrupter endwise into said member through either one or said apertures.
CLARENCE HUETTEN.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENT Number Name Date 2,043,746 Garstang June 9, 1936 2,190,685 Slater Feb. 20, 1940 2,313,379 Wood Mar. 9. 1943
US492673A 1943-06-29 1943-06-29 Vibrator Expired - Lifetime US2443037A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US492673A US2443037A (en) 1943-06-29 1943-06-29 Vibrator
GB11936/44A GB578536A (en) 1943-06-29 1944-06-23 Improvements in or relating to electromagnetic vibratory interrupters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US492673A US2443037A (en) 1943-06-29 1943-06-29 Vibrator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2443037A true US2443037A (en) 1948-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US492673A Expired - Lifetime US2443037A (en) 1943-06-29 1943-06-29 Vibrator

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GB (1) GB578536A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2513940A (en) * 1948-01-13 1950-07-04 Mallory & Co Inc P R Vibrator support
US2601918A (en) * 1949-06-29 1952-07-01 Mallory & Co Inc P R Vibrator support with multistage noise attenuation
US2833898A (en) * 1954-11-02 1958-05-06 Cornell Dubilier Electric Vibrator mount

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE936105C (en) * 1952-01-27 1955-12-07 Elektrowerk G M B H Electric chopper with an elastically mounted oscillation system which oscillates essentially in a vertical plane and which is mounted by means of elastic support elements, preferably suitably shaped leaf springs

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2043746A (en) * 1935-04-01 1936-06-09 William W Garstang Cartridge type vibrator
US2190685A (en) * 1936-12-10 1940-02-20 Mallory & Co Inc P R Electromagnetic vibratory interrupter
US2313379A (en) * 1940-12-30 1943-03-09 Cleef Bros Van Mounting means for electrically operated units

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2043746A (en) * 1935-04-01 1936-06-09 William W Garstang Cartridge type vibrator
US2190685A (en) * 1936-12-10 1940-02-20 Mallory & Co Inc P R Electromagnetic vibratory interrupter
US2313379A (en) * 1940-12-30 1943-03-09 Cleef Bros Van Mounting means for electrically operated units

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2513940A (en) * 1948-01-13 1950-07-04 Mallory & Co Inc P R Vibrator support
US2601918A (en) * 1949-06-29 1952-07-01 Mallory & Co Inc P R Vibrator support with multistage noise attenuation
US2833898A (en) * 1954-11-02 1958-05-06 Cornell Dubilier Electric Vibrator mount

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB578536A (en) 1946-07-02

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