US2305122A - Clip - Google Patents

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US2305122A
US2305122A US277392A US27739239A US2305122A US 2305122 A US2305122 A US 2305122A US 277392 A US277392 A US 277392A US 27739239 A US27739239 A US 27739239A US 2305122 A US2305122 A US 2305122A
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United States
Prior art keywords
panels
clip
flanges
leg
arms
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Expired - Lifetime
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US277392A
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William R Wiley
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Individual
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Priority to US277392A priority Critical patent/US2305122A/en
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Publication of US2305122A publication Critical patent/US2305122A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/12Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips
    • F16B5/123Auxiliary fasteners specially designed for this purpose
    • F16B5/125Auxiliary fasteners specially designed for this purpose one of the auxiliary fasteners is comprising wire or sheet material or is made thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/06Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
    • E04F19/062Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements used between similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/06Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
    • E04F19/065Finishing profiles with a T-shaped cross-section or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/12Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips
    • F16B5/128Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips a strip with a C-or U-shaped cross section being fastened to a plate such that the fastening means remain invisible, e.g. the fastening being completely enclosed by the strip
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/30Trim molding fastener
    • Y10T24/304Resilient metal type
    • Y10T24/307Sheet metal formed

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to clips and more particularly relates to a novel and improved clip construction which finds particular utility in attaching mouldings to panels.
  • One of the primary objects of the present invention is to provide an improved clip of the type mentioned in which the clips are secured to supporting panels in an improved manner.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide improved clips of the type mentioned, which may be readily applied to supporting panels in an improved manner.
  • a more specific object of the present invention is to provide an improved manner of securing an attaching clip between mating flanges of adjacent supporting panels so that a moulding applied to the clips will conceal the juncture line between the panels.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide an improved clip of the type mentioned having a spear-like anchoring portion adapted to be received and securely held between mating flanges of adjacent panels.
  • Figure 1 is a fragmentary, broken top plan view illustrating a moulding strip mounted in position on supporting panels by means of clips of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged, fragmentary cross-sectional view, taken substantially along the line 22 of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a novel and improved clip construction according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view, taken substantially along the line 4-4 of Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view, taken substantially along the line 5-5 of Fig. 3.
  • a pair of sheet metal panels I II and I2 are illustrated having inwardly disposed, mating flanges l4 and I6, respectively.
  • the panels are joined together by spot welding. for example, at suitable intervals'therealong, as indicated at I8.
  • the spaces between the welds may be sprung apart, as illustrated, in an exa gerated form at 20.
  • a channel-shaped moulding 22, having inturned flanges 24, is adapted to be mounted on the panels l0 and I2 to conceal the joint between such panels by means of clips, generally indicated at 26.
  • the specific form of moulding strip illustrated is preferably made from a continuous length of rolled section of substantially uniform cross-section.
  • the flanges 24 are bent to lie in substantially the same plane and are adapted to seat tightly against the panels I and [2, when the strip is mounted by means of the clips 26.
  • the clipsforming the subject matter of the present invention are preferably formed from a single integral sheet metal stamping made from relatively high carbon steel, which, after being formed, is heat treated or otherwise tempered in order that it will be substantially harder than the sheet metal panels and moulding strip with which it is associated, and which heat treating or tempering serves to materially increase the resiliency and elasticity of the clip as a whole.
  • the clip will, of course, be formed commercially by means of suitable dies.
  • the clip is generally T-shaped and has a leg anchoring portion 28, which is substantially flat and which has resilient wing or tab portions 30 formed on the side edges thereof adjacent the lower end of the leg.
  • the leg is also provided with a generally U-shaped recess 32 in th lower edge thereof.
  • the wings or tabs 30 provide the leg with a generally spearshaped appearance; and such wi portions 30 are bent at an acute angle to the plane of the major portion of leg 28, so that the upper edges and outer corners thereof are off-set to one side of such plane, as best shown in Fig. 2.
  • the outer edges of wings 30 are downwardly and inwardly tapered, as indicated at 34, so that the spaces in the panels between the welds are spread apart as th leg is inserted between the flanges, and
  • top edges 36 are preferably substantially normal to the side edges of leg 28.
  • leg portion 28 together with the wing portions 30, will be described in detail hereinafter.
  • a head portion is provided on the clip adjacent the top of leg 28 and such head portion includes laterally extending arms 38, which lie in a plane at an angle to the plane of leg 28.
  • Such arms 38 are provided with resilient fingers 40 adjacent the ends thereof, which terminate in inwardly turned cam portions 42.
  • the arms are also formed with inwardly turned cam portions 44 adjacent the ends thereof, each of such fingers 44 lying opposite to one of the fingers 42, so that such arms 40, th end portions of arms 38 and fingers 42 and 44 serve to retain the clip seated within the moulding strip 22 by engagement of the flngers 42 and 44 with the facing edges of inturned flanges 24.
  • the clips 26 are adapted to be secured to the panels l and I2 by inserting the spear-like leg portion 28 within the spaces, such as 20, between the welds l 8. Such portions are sprung apart, as pointed out above, and one face of leg 28 engages one of the panels while the outer top corners of wings 30 resiliently bear against the opposite panel flange.
  • the wings or tabs 38 are resilient so that the leg may be readily inserted within the space as such wings are urged inwardly during insertion due to the engagement of tapered edges 34 with the edges of the space.
  • Such wings or tabs are inherently, resiliently urged outwardly against the engaged panel, so that any attempt to withdraw the clip from between the panels would result in the outer corners of the upper edges of wing portions 30 biting into the metal surface of flange l4, as illustrated in Fig. 2. so that the clips cannot be' removed therefrom.
  • Such structure also flnds utility in otherarticles such as sheet metal cabinets, and the like, where it is desired to apply ornamental mouldings for the purpose of concealing joints, or the like.
  • a structure including plates having flanges joined together so as to provide fastener receiving sockets at the joint between said plates, spring fasteners having shanks nonrotatively engaged in said sockets from the unfianged side of said plates, resilient arms carried by said shanks, and a hollow molding having intumed flanges engaged beneath said arms.
  • said clip having a prong anchored in one of said sockets and having lugs adapted to engage the face of one of said panel flanges, said clip having a head portion adapted for snap fastening engagement with said molding to anchor the same in predetermined position.
  • a structure including panels having flanges joined together so as to provide fastener receiving sockets at the joint between said panels, spring fasteners each having a prong portion having lugs thereon adapted to engage the flanges of said panels within said sockets to anchor said clip in predetermined position therein, resilient arms formed on said spring fasteners and a channel-shaped molding having intumed flanges engaged beneath said arms.

Description

Dec. 15, 1942. w, wlLEY 2,305,122
CLIP
Filed June 5., 1939 [N VENTOR 14 172214 72 144 26 BY I A TTORNE Y5.
Patented Dec. 15, 1942 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE CLIP William R. Wiley, Detroit, Mich.
Application June 5, 1939, Serial No. 277,392
4 Claims.
The present invention relates to clips and more particularly relates to a novel and improved clip construction which finds particular utility in attaching mouldings to panels.
One of the primary objects of the present invention is to provide an improved clip of the type mentioned in which the clips are secured to supporting panels in an improved manner.
Another object of the invention is to provide improved clips of the type mentioned, which may be readily applied to supporting panels in an improved manner.
.A more specific object of the present invention is to provide an improved manner of securing an attaching clip between mating flanges of adjacent supporting panels so that a moulding applied to the clips will conceal the juncture line between the panels.
A further object of the invention is to provide an improved clip of the type mentioned having a spear-like anchoring portion adapted to be received and securely held between mating flanges of adjacent panels.
Other objects of the invention will become apparent from the following specification, the drawing relating thereto, and from the claims hereinafter set forth.
In the drawing, in which like numerals are used to designate like parts in the several views throughout:
Figure 1 is a fragmentary, broken top plan view illustrating a moulding strip mounted in position on supporting panels by means of clips of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged, fragmentary cross-sectional view, taken substantially along the line 22 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a novel and improved clip construction according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view, taken substantially along the line 4-4 of Fig. 3; and
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view, taken substantially along the line 5-5 of Fig. 3.
Referring to the drawing, a pair of sheet metal panels I II and I2 are illustrated having inwardly disposed, mating flanges l4 and I6, respectively. The panels are joined together by spot welding. for example, at suitable intervals'therealong, as indicated at I8. The spaces between the welds may be sprung apart, as illustrated, in an exa gerated form at 20.
A channel-shaped moulding 22, having inturned flanges 24, is adapted to be mounted on the panels l0 and I2 to conceal the joint between such panels by means of clips, generally indicated at 26. The specific form of moulding strip illustrated is preferably made from a continuous length of rolled section of substantially uniform cross-section. The flanges 24 are bent to lie in substantially the same plane and are adapted to seat tightly against the panels I and [2, when the strip is mounted by means of the clips 26.
The clipsforming the subject matter of the present invention are preferably formed from a single integral sheet metal stamping made from relatively high carbon steel, which, after being formed, is heat treated or otherwise tempered in order that it will be substantially harder than the sheet metal panels and moulding strip with which it is associated, and which heat treating or tempering serves to materially increase the resiliency and elasticity of the clip as a whole.
The clip will, of course, be formed commercially by means of suitable dies. The clip is generally T-shaped and has a leg anchoring portion 28, which is substantially flat and which has resilient wing or tab portions 30 formed on the side edges thereof adjacent the lower end of the leg. The leg is also provided with a generally U-shaped recess 32 in th lower edge thereof. The wings or tabs 30 provide the leg with a generally spearshaped appearance; and such wi portions 30 are bent at an acute angle to the plane of the major portion of leg 28, so that the upper edges and outer corners thereof are off-set to one side of such plane, as best shown in Fig. 2. The outer edges of wings 30 are downwardly and inwardly tapered, as indicated at 34, so that the spaces in the panels between the welds are spread apart as th leg is inserted between the flanges, and
the top edges 36 are preferably substantially normal to the side edges of leg 28. The purpose and function of the leg portion 28, together with the wing portions 30, will be described in detail hereinafter.
A head portion is provided on the clip adjacent the top of leg 28 and such head portion includes laterally extending arms 38, which lie in a plane at an angle to the plane of leg 28. Such arms 38 are provided with resilient fingers 40 adjacent the ends thereof, which terminate in inwardly turned cam portions 42. The arms are also formed with inwardly turned cam portions 44 adjacent the ends thereof, each of such fingers 44 lying opposite to one of the fingers 42, so that such arms 40, th end portions of arms 38 and fingers 42 and 44 serve to retain the clip seated within the moulding strip 22 by engagement of the flngers 42 and 44 with the facing edges of inturned flanges 24.
The clips 26 are adapted to be secured to the panels l and I2 by inserting the spear-like leg portion 28 within the spaces, such as 20, between the welds l 8. Such portions are sprung apart, as pointed out above, and one face of leg 28 engages one of the panels while the outer top corners of wings 30 resiliently bear against the opposite panel flange. The wings or tabs 38 are resilient so that the leg may be readily inserted within the space as such wings are urged inwardly during insertion due to the engagement of tapered edges 34 with the edges of the space. Such wings or tabs are inherently, resiliently urged outwardly against the engaged panel, so that any attempt to withdraw the clip from between the panels would result in the outer corners of the upper edges of wing portions 30 biting into the metal surface of flange l4, as illustrated in Fig. 2. so that the clips cannot be' removed therefrom.
iii
This is possible, since as pointed out above, the
such structure also flnds utility in otherarticles such as sheet metal cabinets, and the like, where it is desired to apply ornamental mouldings for the purpose of concealing joints, or the like.
Formal changes may be made in the specific embodiment of the invention described, withoutdeparting from the spirit and substance of the invention, the scope of which is commensurate with the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
1. In combination, a structure including plates having flanges joined together so as to provide fastener receiving sockets at the joint between said plates, spring fasteners having shanks nonrotatively engaged in said sockets from the unfianged side of said plates, resilient arms carried by said shanks, and a hollow molding having intumed flanges engaged beneath said arms.
2. The method of applying a flanged molding to a paneled structure which consists in forming sockets for fasteners in the joint between adjacent panels, wedging theshanks of yielding fasteners having laterally extending bent arms into said sockets from the outside of said joint, and then engaging the flanges of the molding with said arms by springing said arms into interlocked engagement with the molding flanges.
3. In a construction comprising a pair of sheet metal panels having intumed mating flanges joined together so as to provide fastener receiving sockets at the joint between said flanges and a channel-shaped molding having intumed flanges overlying the surface of said panels and covering the joint therebetween, a clip for anchoring said molding in predetermined position,
said clip having a prong anchored in one of said sockets and having lugs adapted to engage the face of one of said panel flanges, said clip having a head portion adapted for snap fastening engagement with said molding to anchor the same in predetermined position.
4. In combination, a structure including panels having flanges joined together so as to provide fastener receiving sockets at the joint between said panels, spring fasteners each having a prong portion having lugs thereon adapted to engage the flanges of said panels within said sockets to anchor said clip in predetermined position therein, resilient arms formed on said spring fasteners and a channel-shaped molding having intumed flanges engaged beneath said arms.
WILLIAM' R. WILEY.
US277392A 1939-06-05 1939-06-05 Clip Expired - Lifetime US2305122A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2612245A (en) * 1948-12-28 1952-09-30 Illinois Tool Works Fastening device
US2615226A (en) * 1948-05-12 1952-10-28 United Carr Fastener Corp Turn-in stud mounting molding snap fastener
US2681245A (en) * 1950-04-15 1954-06-15 John W J Ackermans Frictional floating mechanism for door mounting and retaining and the like
US2739356A (en) * 1950-03-20 1956-03-27 Stanley E Aldridge Metal awning
US2775010A (en) * 1954-08-23 1956-12-25 United Carr Fastener Corp Panel fastening device
US3293818A (en) * 1963-04-18 1966-12-27 Gregoire Engineering And Dev C Panel seal and lock
US4184299A (en) * 1977-06-27 1980-01-22 A & S Building Systems, Inc. Roof construction
US4480360A (en) * 1982-05-25 1984-11-06 Hunter Douglas International N.V. Clip for wall or ceiling panel structure
FR2560942A1 (en) * 1984-03-09 1985-09-13 Tego Anciennement Bernard Mari Device for elastically fixing parts or objects in slots or free spaces, especially for fixing junction plates over expansion joints, and fixing system comprising application thereof
US4593441A (en) * 1984-12-07 1986-06-10 Camco Inc. Retainer clip
US5299632A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-04-05 Lee Lien Jung Fin device for an integrated circuit
US5526553A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-06-18 Unisys Corporation Snap-lock spring clip attachment system
US20040065024A1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2004-04-08 Kottman Mark A. Universal wall panel tile connector
US20050183842A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Lin Hsin-Cheng Fastening device for a radiator
US20090293237A1 (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-03 Newfrey Llc Blade Fastener For Trim Member

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2615226A (en) * 1948-05-12 1952-10-28 United Carr Fastener Corp Turn-in stud mounting molding snap fastener
US2612245A (en) * 1948-12-28 1952-09-30 Illinois Tool Works Fastening device
US2739356A (en) * 1950-03-20 1956-03-27 Stanley E Aldridge Metal awning
US2681245A (en) * 1950-04-15 1954-06-15 John W J Ackermans Frictional floating mechanism for door mounting and retaining and the like
US2775010A (en) * 1954-08-23 1956-12-25 United Carr Fastener Corp Panel fastening device
US3293818A (en) * 1963-04-18 1966-12-27 Gregoire Engineering And Dev C Panel seal and lock
US4184299A (en) * 1977-06-27 1980-01-22 A & S Building Systems, Inc. Roof construction
US4480360A (en) * 1982-05-25 1984-11-06 Hunter Douglas International N.V. Clip for wall or ceiling panel structure
FR2560942A1 (en) * 1984-03-09 1985-09-13 Tego Anciennement Bernard Mari Device for elastically fixing parts or objects in slots or free spaces, especially for fixing junction plates over expansion joints, and fixing system comprising application thereof
US4593441A (en) * 1984-12-07 1986-06-10 Camco Inc. Retainer clip
US5299632A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-04-05 Lee Lien Jung Fin device for an integrated circuit
US5526553A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-06-18 Unisys Corporation Snap-lock spring clip attachment system
US20040065024A1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2004-04-08 Kottman Mark A. Universal wall panel tile connector
US6941716B2 (en) * 2002-10-02 2005-09-13 Hni Technologies Inc. Universal wall panel tile connector
US20050183842A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Lin Hsin-Cheng Fastening device for a radiator
US6976525B2 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-12-20 Asia Vital Component Co., Ltd. Fastening device for a radiator
US20090293237A1 (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-03 Newfrey Llc Blade Fastener For Trim Member
US8051539B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2011-11-08 Newfrey Llc Blade fastener for trim member

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