US2292785A - Flexible line marker - Google Patents

Flexible line marker Download PDF

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US2292785A
US2292785A US337939A US33793940A US2292785A US 2292785 A US2292785 A US 2292785A US 337939 A US337939 A US 337939A US 33793940 A US33793940 A US 33793940A US 2292785 A US2292785 A US 2292785A
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panel
spring
marker
bottom edge
condition
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US337939A
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George C Henne
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/06Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/623Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection
    • E01F9/627Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection self-righting after deflection or displacement

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the class of markers or position indicators. and pertains particularly to a device which is especially desirable for use as-line markers On athletic fields.
  • the present invention has for its primary object to provide. a position indicator or line marker which may be mounted vertically on the ground 7 and Which is so constructed that it will easily yield if struck by a player on the field where the marker is used and thus avoid throwing or injuring such player;
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a marker, comprising a relatively wide and high body which is connected to ground penetrating pins in such manner that when the pins are forced into the ground so as to maintain the body vertically, the body may be bent over against the ground sothat it will not form an obstruction on a playing field, the character of the supporting ⁇ means for the marker being such, however, that in the event that it is bent over, it will return immediately to its vertical position when released.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a marker'constructed in accordance with the present invention, the same being shown in perspective and with portions broken away.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates in detail a method of connecting an end of the panel bordering spring body with a ground penetrating stake, the same being'a section on the line 22 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view on the line 33 of Fi 1.
  • Fig; 4 is a view illustrating another method of attaching an end of the spring to a stake.
  • the numeral I generally designates a panel of yieldable or flexible material such as woven material which may be in the form of canvas of suitable weight.
  • This panel may be of double thickness as illustrated in Fig. 3, the two sheets of material, each of which is indicated by the numeral 2, being placed one against the other and. stitched together along the line 3 throughout two side edges and a transverse edge constituting the top of the panel, the line of stitching being a substantial distance inwardly from the edges of the material,-as illustrated.
  • the two sheets. of. material may then be secured together at their edges.
  • Extended through the hem 5 is a single length of coil spring which is indicated by the numeral 1.
  • Each end of such length of coil'spring extends slightly from an end; of the hem or guide 5, as shown in Fig. 2, anddue to the tendency of such a spring body to straighten out, it will be readily apparent that this spring border around the panel will constantly tend to pull the panel fiat as each of the end portions will tend to move outwardly away from the other portion, thereby tightening the edge along which the line of stitching 6 extends.
  • FIGs. 2 and 4 illustrate two methods of securing ground penetrating stakes or pegs to the panel.
  • FIG. 1 there are indicated two ground penetrating stakes, each of which is indicated by the numeral 8, the stakes being in the dotted outline and Fig. 2 shows one of such stakes in full lines,
  • This form of coupling comprises tapering or reducing the end of the spring 1, as indicated at 9, and providing the upper end of the stake 8 with an encircling channel ll), thereby forming a head H which is of greater width at its upper end than at its lower end and also forming a shoulder l2 at-the point of joinder between the head and the stake body.
  • the tapered reduced portionof the end of the spring engages around and substantially conforms to the taper of the head I I, thereby firmly gripping the head and establishing a positive connection between the spring and stake.
  • Both stakes 8 are, of course, secured each to an end of the spring I in the manner described.
  • connection shown in Fig. 4 the stake which is indicated by the numeral 13, is provided at its upper end with threads 14 pitched to conform to the pitch of. the convolutions cf the spring which is here indicated by the numeral l5.
  • Each end of the spring I remains straight instead of being tapered in the manner shown in Fig. 2, and is designed to act as a sleeve into which the threaded upper end portion of the stake I3 is turned.
  • the device embodying the present invention when the device embodying the present invention is set up for use as, for example, upon a football field where the panel may bear the number of one of the division lines, it may be mounted directly at the end of such division line as shown in Fig. 1, so that spectators and players may readily see the marking on the panel, and it will also be readily apparent that when the securing pegs for the panel have been forced into the ground until the ends of the coil spring frame for the panel come into contact with the ground, the panel may be struck or kicked from either side without being damaged and it will readily yield under such a blow. Because of the yield: able character of the frame, a player striking the same will not be likely to be thrownor at least will not be injured by striking the panel and also the panel will immediately return to its upright position after being struck.
  • a yieldable marker of the character stated comprising an indicia bearing panel formed of a sheet of soft material and having a bottom edge, means joined to said panel along the periphery thereof from one end of the bottom edge to the other and having an inherent tendency to force apart opposite edges of the panel to maintain said panel in flattened condition, and means connected with said first means adjacent to said bottom edge for engagement with the ground to maintain the panel in upright position.
  • a marker comprising a sheet-like body of soft material and having a bottom edge, resilient means extending along the periphery of said body exclusive of the bottom edge and secured thereto under a tensioned condition and constantly drawing said body into a flattened-out condition through its tendency to return to normal form, and means connected with said flexible means substantially at said bottom edge for supporting the body vertically.
  • a marker comprising a panel formed of a sheet of soft material and having a bottom edge, means forming a guide along the periphery of the panel exclusive of said bottom edge, said guide having two portions in parallel relation and upon opposite sides of the panel, a length of coil spring extending through said guide and held thereby in bent flexed condition, the tendency of the flexed spring to resume a straightened out condition functioning to hold the panel taut, and means connected with the ends of the spring substantially at the said bottom edge for supporting the panel vertically.
  • a marker comprising a panel formed of a sheet of soft material and having a bottom edge
  • a coil spring bent from an initial straight condi-' tion to a condition in which two end portions are in angular relation to an intermediate portion, means for attaching said end portions of the spring to opposite edges of the panel, said panel forming the sole connection between said end portions and the inherent tendency of the spring to return to its normal condition functioning to maintain the panel taut between said end portions, and means connected to the ends of the spring substantially at said bottom edge for supporting the panel in upright condition.
  • a marker comprising a panel formed of a sheet of soft material and having a bottom edge, a coil spring bent from an initial straight condition to a condition in which two end portions are in angular relation to an intermediate portion, means for attaching said end portions of the spring to opposite edges of the panel, said panel 4 forming the sole connection between said end portions and the inherent tendency of the spring to return to its normal condition functioning to maintain the panel taut between said end portions, and means for supporting the panel in upright condition, comprising a pair of ground penetrating pegs each having a portion of an end secured in an end portion of the spring substantially at said bottom edge of the panel.
  • a yieldable marker comprising a coil spring flexed transversely from a straightened condition, a panel of soft material connected between remote portions of said flexed spring and holding said portions against separation and thereby being maintained taut by the inherent tendency of the spring to return to its straightened out condition, the panel having a bottom edge extending between said remote portions and means connected with the ends of the spring adjacent to said bottom edge and forming a support therefor and for the panel to maintain the panel in display position, said spring further functioning to yield with respect. to the last-mentioned means for the temporary deflection of the panel from its display position.
  • a marker comprising a substantially rectangular panel of soft material, a coil spring outlining three of four sides of the panel and secured to the panel and maintained under tension against a tendency to straighten out, and a ground penetrating peg having an end secured in an end of the spring with the said end of the peg located substantially at the edge of the fourth side.
  • a marker comprising a substantially rectangular panel of soft material, a coil spring outlining three of four sides of the panel and secured to the panel and maintained under tension solely by the material of the panel, against a tendency to straighten out, each end of said spring being tapered off to a reduced diameter, and a peg connected at one end with each of said spring ends substantially at the edge of the fourth side of the panel and having a head engaged in the tapered end of the spring to effect such connection.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Description

Aug. 11, 1 942.
G. c, HENNE FLEXIBLE LINE MARKER Filed May 29, 1940 Patented Aug. 11, 1942 UNITED STATES 7 OFFICE 2,292,785 FLEXIBLE LINE MARKER George G; Henne, 'Herrin', Ill. Application May 29, 1940,, Serial Nb- 331,939
8 Claims.
This invention relates to the class of markers or position indicators. and pertains particularly to a device which is especially desirable for use as-line markers On athletic fields.
The present invention: has for its primary object to provide. a position indicator or line marker which may be mounted vertically on the ground 7 and Which is so constructed that it will easily yield if struck by a player on the field where the marker is used and thus avoid throwing or injuring such player;
Another object of the invention is to provide a marker, comprising a relatively wide and high body which is connected to ground penetrating pins in such manner that when the pins are forced into the ground so as to maintain the body vertically, the body may be bent over against the ground sothat it will not form an obstruction on a playing field, the character of the supporting} means for the marker being such, however, that in the event that it is bent over, it will return immediately to its vertical position when released.
The invention will be best understood from a consideration of the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawing forming part of this specification, with the understanding, however, that the invention is not to be confined to any strict conformity with the showing. of the drawing but may be changed or modified so'long' as such changes or modifications mark no material departure from the salient features of the invention as expressed in'the appended claims.
In the drawing Fig. 1 illustrates a marker'constructed in accordance with the present invention, the same being shown in perspective and with portions broken away.
Fig. 2 illustrates in detail a method of connecting an end of the panel bordering spring body with a ground penetrating stake, the same being'a section on the line 22 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view on the line 33 of Fi 1.
Fig; 4 is a view illustrating another method of attaching an end of the spring to a stake.
Referring now more particularly to the drawing, the numeral I generally designates a panel of yieldable or flexible material such as woven material which may be in the form of canvas of suitable weight. This panel may be of double thickness as illustrated in Fig. 3, the two sheets of material, each of which is indicated by the numeral 2, being placed one against the other and. stitched together along the line 3 throughout two side edges and a transverse edge constituting the top of the panel, the line of stitching being a substantial distance inwardly from the edges of the material,-as illustrated. The two sheets. of. material may then be secured together at their edges. and along a line spaced from the line 3, as indicated at 4 in Fig: 3, so as to form a hem or guide 5 throughout the said three edges of the .panel and the two pieces of material 2 may also be stitched together along the bottom edge of the panelia'sindicated atli.
Itwill, of course be. readily understood that a single sheet of materialv may make up the panel if desired, in whichicase a'suitablehemorguide might be formed. throughout its side and top edges in a manner well known to seamstresses.
Extended through the hem 5 is a single length of coil spring which is indicated by the numeral 1. Each end of such length of coil'spring extends slightly from an end; of the hem or guide 5, as shown in Fig. 2, anddue to the tendency of such a spring body to straighten out, it will be readily apparent that this spring border around the panel will constantly tend to pull the panel fiat as each of the end portions will tend to move outwardly away from the other portion, thereby tightening the edge along which the line of stitching 6 extends.
'Figs. 2 and 4 illustrate two methods of securing ground penetrating stakes or pegs to the panel. In- Fig. 1, there are indicated two ground penetrating stakes, each of which is indicated by the numeral 8, the stakes being in the dotted outline and Fig. 2 shows one of such stakes in full lines,
with the upper end thereof coupled with an end of the coil spring I This form of coupling comprises tapering or reducing the end of the spring 1, as indicated at 9, and providing the upper end of the stake 8 with an encircling channel ll), thereby forming a head H which is of greater width at its upper end than at its lower end and also forming a shoulder l2 at-the point of joinder between the head and the stake body. The tapered reduced portionof the end of the spring engages around and substantially conforms to the taper of the head I I, thereby firmly gripping the head and establishing a positive connection between the spring and stake. Both stakes 8 are, of course, secured each to an end of the spring I in the manner described.
In the form of connection shown in Fig. 4, the stake which is indicated by the numeral 13, is provided at its upper end with threads 14 pitched to conform to the pitch of. the convolutions cf the spring which is here indicated by the numeral l5. Each end of the spring I remains straight instead of being tapered in the manner shown in Fig. 2, and is designed to act as a sleeve into which the threaded upper end portion of the stake I3 is turned. By this means, a substantial fixed connection is established between the stake and an end of the spring frame for the panel.
From the foregoing, it will be readily apparent that when the device embodying the present invention is set up for use as, for example, upon a football field where the panel may bear the number of one of the division lines, it may be mounted directly at the end of such division line as shown in Fig. 1, so that spectators and players may readily see the marking on the panel, and it will also be readily apparent that when the securing pegs for the panel have been forced into the ground until the ends of the coil spring frame for the panel come into contact with the ground, the panel may be struck or kicked from either side without being damaged and it will readily yield under such a blow. Because of the yield: able character of the frame, a player striking the same will not be likely to be thrownor at least will not be injured by striking the panel and also the panel will immediately return to its upright position after being struck.
What is claimed is:
l. A yieldable marker of the character stated, comprising an indicia bearing panel formed of a sheet of soft material and having a bottom edge, means joined to said panel along the periphery thereof from one end of the bottom edge to the other and having an inherent tendency to force apart opposite edges of the panel to maintain said panel in flattened condition, and means connected with said first means adjacent to said bottom edge for engagement with the ground to maintain the panel in upright position.
2. A marker, comprising a sheet-like body of soft material and having a bottom edge, resilient means extending along the periphery of said body exclusive of the bottom edge and secured thereto under a tensioned condition and constantly drawing said body into a flattened-out condition through its tendency to return to normal form, and means connected with said flexible means substantially at said bottom edge for supporting the body vertically.
3. A marker, comprising a panel formed of a sheet of soft material and having a bottom edge, means forming a guide along the periphery of the panel exclusive of said bottom edge, said guide having two portions in parallel relation and upon opposite sides of the panel, a length of coil spring extending through said guide and held thereby in bent flexed condition, the tendency of the flexed spring to resume a straightened out condition functioning to hold the panel taut, and means connected with the ends of the spring substantially at the said bottom edge for supporting the panel vertically.
4. A marker, comprising a panel formed of a sheet of soft material and having a bottom edge,
a coil spring bent from an initial straight condi-' tion to a condition in which two end portions are in angular relation to an intermediate portion, means for attaching said end portions of the spring to opposite edges of the panel, said panel forming the sole connection between said end portions and the inherent tendency of the spring to return to its normal condition functioning to maintain the panel taut between said end portions, and means connected to the ends of the spring substantially at said bottom edge for supporting the panel in upright condition.
5. A marker, comprising a panel formed of a sheet of soft material and having a bottom edge, a coil spring bent from an initial straight condition to a condition in which two end portions are in angular relation to an intermediate portion, means for attaching said end portions of the spring to opposite edges of the panel, said panel 4 forming the sole connection between said end portions and the inherent tendency of the spring to return to its normal condition functioning to maintain the panel taut between said end portions, and means for supporting the panel in upright condition, comprising a pair of ground penetrating pegs each having a portion of an end secured in an end portion of the spring substantially at said bottom edge of the panel.
6. A yieldable marker, comprising a coil spring flexed transversely from a straightened condition, a panel of soft material connected between remote portions of said flexed spring and holding said portions against separation and thereby being maintained taut by the inherent tendency of the spring to return to its straightened out condition, the panel having a bottom edge extending between said remote portions and means connected with the ends of the spring adjacent to said bottom edge and forming a support therefor and for the panel to maintain the panel in display position, said spring further functioning to yield with respect. to the last-mentioned means for the temporary deflection of the panel from its display position.
7. A marker, comprising a substantially rectangular panel of soft material, a coil spring outlining three of four sides of the panel and secured to the panel and maintained under tension against a tendency to straighten out, and a ground penetrating peg having an end secured in an end of the spring with the said end of the peg located substantially at the edge of the fourth side.
8. A marker, comprising a substantially rectangular panel of soft material, a coil spring outlining three of four sides of the panel and secured to the panel and maintained under tension solely by the material of the panel, against a tendency to straighten out, each end of said spring being tapered off to a reduced diameter, and a peg connected at one end with each of said spring ends substantially at the edge of the fourth side of the panel and having a head engaged in the tapered end of the spring to effect such connection.
GEORGE C. HENNE.
US337939A 1940-05-29 1940-05-29 Flexible line marker Expired - Lifetime US2292785A (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3079965A (en) * 1959-10-01 1963-03-05 Joseph C Troy Receptacle for beach supplies
US3279133A (en) * 1964-08-18 1966-10-18 Korte John F De Boundary marker
US4103445A (en) * 1976-09-02 1978-08-01 Smith David A Roll-up sign
US4282802A (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-08-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior Slideboard device for underground mine face ventilation
FR2487023A1 (en) * 1980-06-23 1982-01-22 Sanchez Jean Pierre PARKING SHOE (SECURITY)
US4782610A (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-11-08 Marketing Displays, Inc. Display assembly with illumination system
US4862823A (en) * 1988-05-05 1989-09-05 Flexstake, Inc. Bendable marker and method of marking
US4893455A (en) * 1988-05-05 1990-01-16 Hughes Enterprises Bendable marker and method of marking
US4951407A (en) * 1987-11-04 1990-08-28 Flex-O-Lite, Inc. Yieldable sign stand
US4958458A (en) * 1987-03-13 1990-09-25 Marketing Displays, Inc. Poster display device with longitudinal retention of frame sections by inserts
EP0433186A1 (en) * 1989-12-11 1991-06-19 ROUSSEAU (Société Anonyme) Mower for the maintenance of roadside verges
EP0519871A1 (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-12-23 Christian Milleret Automatic gate closure means for cyclists or pedestrians
US5542679A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-08-06 Caso; Frank J. Ground mounted appliance with leg joint
US5884424A (en) * 1997-02-14 1999-03-23 Smith; David A. Roll-up sign
US6213191B1 (en) 1999-01-29 2001-04-10 Steelcase Development Inc. Screen
US6431192B2 (en) * 1998-09-02 2002-08-13 O'hare Daniel P. Universal portable hunting blind
US6662492B2 (en) 2002-02-26 2003-12-16 Scottie James Oliver Garden memorial arch
US20040055195A1 (en) * 2000-11-15 2004-03-25 Hailo Gwendoline Doris Sign

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3079965A (en) * 1959-10-01 1963-03-05 Joseph C Troy Receptacle for beach supplies
US3279133A (en) * 1964-08-18 1966-10-18 Korte John F De Boundary marker
US4103445A (en) * 1976-09-02 1978-08-01 Smith David A Roll-up sign
US4282802A (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-08-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior Slideboard device for underground mine face ventilation
FR2487023A1 (en) * 1980-06-23 1982-01-22 Sanchez Jean Pierre PARKING SHOE (SECURITY)
US4782610A (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-11-08 Marketing Displays, Inc. Display assembly with illumination system
US4958458A (en) * 1987-03-13 1990-09-25 Marketing Displays, Inc. Poster display device with longitudinal retention of frame sections by inserts
US4951407A (en) * 1987-11-04 1990-08-28 Flex-O-Lite, Inc. Yieldable sign stand
US4893455A (en) * 1988-05-05 1990-01-16 Hughes Enterprises Bendable marker and method of marking
US4862823A (en) * 1988-05-05 1989-09-05 Flexstake, Inc. Bendable marker and method of marking
EP0433186A1 (en) * 1989-12-11 1991-06-19 ROUSSEAU (Société Anonyme) Mower for the maintenance of roadside verges
EP0519871A1 (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-12-23 Christian Milleret Automatic gate closure means for cyclists or pedestrians
US5542679A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-08-06 Caso; Frank J. Ground mounted appliance with leg joint
US5884424A (en) * 1997-02-14 1999-03-23 Smith; David A. Roll-up sign
US6431192B2 (en) * 1998-09-02 2002-08-13 O'hare Daniel P. Universal portable hunting blind
US6213191B1 (en) 1999-01-29 2001-04-10 Steelcase Development Inc. Screen
US20040055195A1 (en) * 2000-11-15 2004-03-25 Hailo Gwendoline Doris Sign
US7325345B2 (en) * 2000-11-15 2008-02-05 Safe Signs Australia Pty Ltd Sign
US6662492B2 (en) 2002-02-26 2003-12-16 Scottie James Oliver Garden memorial arch

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