US210048A - Improvement in metallic fasteners - Google Patents

Improvement in metallic fasteners Download PDF

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Publication number
US210048A
US210048A US210048DA US210048A US 210048 A US210048 A US 210048A US 210048D A US210048D A US 210048DA US 210048 A US210048 A US 210048A
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Prior art keywords
head
fastener
improvement
metallic
prong
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F3/00Sheets temporarily attached together involving perforations; Means therefor; Sheet details therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/901Penetrating-type paper fastener
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/49Fastener destructively secured by reshaping distortion force [e.g., ductile fastener]
    • Y10T24/492Distorted structure having shape facilitating impaling
    • Y10T24/497Distorted structure having shape facilitating impaling including plural impaling elements
    • Y10T24/498Elements form single aperture [e.g., split shank type]

Definitions

  • enonen W. MoGILL, or new YORK, n. Y.
  • My invention relates to that class of metallic fastenin gs known to the trade as McGills paper-fasteners, wherein, the fastener being in a- T shape, its shanks make only a single hole in the papers or other articles which it is designed to connect, the two shanks opening from each other after passing through the papers, and confining said papers between said shanks and the head of the fastener.
  • Fig. 3 represents the blank having a supplemental lap, A, intended to be folded on the line a in under that end of the head-piece A to which it is attached, so as to give the head of the fastener a uniform thickness of metal, as shown in the sectional Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 5 represents a bottom view of the fastener constructed as shown in Fig. 2, having a metallic cap or button-head, 0, closed in upon it, as is shown in Fig. 6, which latter figure is a sectional view of Fig. 5, taken on the line :20 a: of that figure.
  • the vertically-split prong B B of the fastener so formed is run through the papers or other articles to be connected, and its members B B are separated and bent down on the other side of the same, so as to confine the said articles between them and the head of the fastener, as shown in Fig. 4, wherein D D represent the articles bound.
  • the novelty of this invention consists in the manner in which its head is constructed, in connection with its vertically-split shank; and the object of this peculiar construction of its head isto give the device greater strength than it would have were the head folded from metal forming a lengthened and unslit extension of the prong.
  • B B the side connection and fold of the part A bracing the head and preventing it from being pulled up or unfolded by any strain applied to either end of the'head or on the part of the articles bound.
  • a fastener consisting of a metallic prong with an enlarged head, the prong being split vertically through its center to its head, so as to form two prongs cut lengthwise with its head and arranged edgewise to each other, and turned under its head at right angles thereto.
  • a T- shaped metallic fastener consisting of the vertically-split prong B B, havin g its end extension, A, and side extension, A, bent and folded to form the fastener-head, as herein described, for the purposes specified.

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Description

l G. w. McGILL; Metallic-Fasteners."
No. 210,048. Patented Nov. 19,1818.
UNITED STATES PATENT 'QFFICE.
enonen W.=MoGILL, or new YORK, n. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN METALLIC FASTENERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 210.048, dated November 19, 1878; application filed March 28, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE W. MoGiL of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Metallic Fasteners; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full and exact description thereof, reference being bad to the accompanying drawing, making part of this specification, and to the figures and letters of reference marked thereon.
My invention relates to that class of metallic fastenin gs known to the trade as McGills paper-fasteners, wherein, the fastener being in a- T shape, its shanks make only a single hole in the papers or other articles which it is designed to connect, the two shanks opening from each other after passing through the papers, and confining said papers between said shanks and the head of the fastener.
The manner in which I construct the fastener which I now seek to patent is as follows: I cut from a sheet of suitable metal a blank of the shape shown in Figure 1, consisting of the head portion A A and the vertically-split prong B B. By means of a suitablyconstructed machine I bend the blank so cut into the form shown in Fig. 2. This is done by bending the split prong B B on the line b to aposition at right angles to the head-piece, and bending on the line a that portion of the head piece marked A over on its portion marked A, so as to give the fastener the T form called for. 5
Fig. 3 represents the blank having a supplemental lap, A, intended to be folded on the line a in under that end of the head-piece A to which it is attached, so as to give the head of the fastener a uniform thickness of metal, as shown in the sectional Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 represents a bottom view of the fastener constructed as shown in Fig. 2, having a metallic cap or button-head, 0, closed in upon it, as is shown in Fig. 6, which latter figure is a sectional view of Fig. 5, taken on the line :20 a: of that figure.
The vertically-split prong B B of the fastener so formed is run through the papers or other articles to be connected, and its members B B are separated and bent down on the other side of the same, so as to confine the said articles between them and the head of the fastener, as shown in Fig. 4, wherein D D represent the articles bound.
The novelty of this invention consists in the manner in which its head is constructed, in connection with its vertically-split shank; and the object of this peculiar construction of its head isto give the device greater strength than it would have were the head folded from metal forming a lengthened and unslit extension of the prong. B B, the side connection and fold of the part A bracing the head and preventing it from being pulled up or unfolded by any strain applied to either end of the'head or on the part of the articles bound.
I do not claim herein a fastener consisting of a metallic prong with an enlarged head, the prong being split vertically through its center to its head, so as to form two prongs cut lengthwise with its head and arranged edgewise to each other, and turned under its head at right angles thereto.
What I do claim herein as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A T- shaped metallic fastener consisting of the vertically-split prong B B, havin g its end extension, A, and side extension, A, bent and folded to form the fastener-head, as herein described, for the purposes specified.
GEORGE W. MoGILL.
Witnesses:
M. L. MGGILL, GUsTAvE DIETERIOH.
US210048D Improvement in metallic fasteners Expired - Lifetime US210048A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4824233A (en) * 1985-01-11 1989-04-25 Jannard James H Multi-component sunglasses
US4859048A (en) * 1985-01-11 1989-08-22 Oakley, Inc. Cylindrical lens for sunglasses
US4867550A (en) * 1985-01-11 1989-09-19 Oakley, Inc. Toroidal lens for sunglasses
US20030177626A1 (en) * 2000-02-24 2003-09-25 Paynter Cedric Berkeley Rivets and methods for their production and use

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4824233A (en) * 1985-01-11 1989-04-25 Jannard James H Multi-component sunglasses
US4859048A (en) * 1985-01-11 1989-08-22 Oakley, Inc. Cylindrical lens for sunglasses
US4867550A (en) * 1985-01-11 1989-09-19 Oakley, Inc. Toroidal lens for sunglasses
US20030177626A1 (en) * 2000-02-24 2003-09-25 Paynter Cedric Berkeley Rivets and methods for their production and use
US6877646B2 (en) * 2000-02-24 2005-04-12 National Innovation Centre (Australia) Pty Ltd. Rivets and methods for their production and use

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