US206748A - Improvement in steam-traps - Google Patents
Improvement in steam-traps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US206748A US206748A US206748DA US206748A US 206748 A US206748 A US 206748A US 206748D A US206748D A US 206748DA US 206748 A US206748 A US 206748A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- steam
- casing
- spindle
- float
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000002445 Nipples Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16T—STEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
- F16T1/00—Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
- F16T1/20—Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats
- F16T1/22—Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats of closed-hollow-body type
- F16T1/24—Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats of closed-hollow-body type using levers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
- Y10T137/3003—Fluid separating traps or vents
- Y10T137/3021—Discriminating outlet for liquid
- Y10T137/3028—With non-discriminating gas vent or liquid discharge
- Y10T137/3034—Manual control
Definitions
- Figure 1 is a "ertieal section of my improved steamtrap.
- Fig. 2 is a transverse section taken on line as w in Fig. 1'.
- My invention relates to a steam trap of novel construction; and it consists in a casing containing a spherical corrugated sheet-metal float, and having a strainer for preventing the entrance of dirt, and provided with a balanced discharge-valve.
- It also consists in a device for lifting the float independently of the action of the water, and also in a guard placed above the float, to carry the water that enters the trap to the side of the casing.
- A is a casing, which is nearly spherical in form, and is composed of two sections, a b, which have flanges c, for receiving the bolts by which the two sections are fastened together.
- the upper section is provided with a flange, d, to which is bolted the flange c, which receives the drippipe.
- f Resting between the edges of flanges d 0 there is a wire-cloth or perforated sheetmetal strainer, f, which prevents the entrance of large solid particles to the trap-casing.
- a concave guard, g is supported in the upper portion of the section a by wings h, so as to leave a passage between it and the inner surface of the upper half of the casin g.
- a valve -casin g, 2' is connected with the lower half, I), of the casing A by means of a nipple, c, which is screwed into the dischargea-perture of the casing, and into the top of the valve-casing.
- the lower end of the valvecasing is threaded internally to receive the discharge-pipe.
- the valve-casing contains a cup-valve seat
- valve-seat which rests upon a shoulder, m, formed in the upper portion of the valve-casing.
- the valve n consists of a tube, 0, having on its upper end an annular valve, 12, which is fitted to the annular valve-seat Z.
- An annular valve, q is screwed on the lower end of the tube 0, and is fitted to the cup-valve seat j.
- the tube 0, being smaller in diameter than the opening of the annular valve-seat l, admits of the passage of water between the valve-seat and tube.
- the upper and lower valves are connected together by the tube 0, and that when the valves are upon their seats the escape of water from the casing A is prevented.
- the under surface of the lower valve is flaring or bell-shaped, so that the internal diameter of the valve-face is equal to the ex ternal diameter of the upper valve-face, thereby insuring an equilibrium of pressure on the upper and lower ends of the valve, so that little or no power is required to operate it.
- a curved yoke, r connects opposite sides of the valve, and is drilled on the axial line of the valve to receive a spindle, s, which extends upward through the guard g.
- a spindle s
- a spherical float, B which is formed in halves of sheet metal, and is corrugated to stiffen it, so that it will resist external pressure. It is also stayed by a tube, which extends axially through it and projections above it, and receives the valve-spindle, which is fastened thereon by a pin that passes through both spindle and tube above the float.
- a lever, t which is pivoted to a ring, a, that rests upon the nipple 0
- the longer arm of this lever is forked to straddle the spindle s, and its shorter arm projects downward and rests against the inner surface of the ring a.
- a spindle, a having a collar, b, extends through a stufflng-box, 0 in the lower part of the section b, and is provided with a button or knob, d, at its outer end, while its inner end projects through a hole in the ring, and engages the short arm of the lever I.
- a spiral spring, 6, is placed on the spindle a, to force it outward.
- the float By pushing the spindle a the float may at any time be raised so as to open the valve 12, and permit steam and water to flow through the trap.
- the steam and water, entering the trap, are spread by the guard g, which carries them to the sides of the casing, and thus pre- 2.
- the corrugated spherical sheet-metal float as herein shown and described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Float Valves (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
RICHARD T. PASOALL, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN STEAM-TRAPS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N0. 206,748, dated August 6, 1878 application filed June 21, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, RICHARD T. PASGALL, of New York city, in the county and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Steam-Trap, of which the following is a specification:
Figure 1 is a "ertieal section of my improved steamtrap. Fig. 2 is a transverse section taken on line as w in Fig. 1'.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
My invention relates to a steam trap of novel construction; and it consists in a casing containing a spherical corrugated sheet-metal float, and having a strainer for preventing the entrance of dirt, and provided with a balanced discharge-valve.
It also consists in a device for lifting the float independently of the action of the water, and also in a guard placed above the float, to carry the water that enters the trap to the side of the casing.
Referring to the drawing, A is a casing, which is nearly spherical in form, and is composed of two sections, a b, which have flanges c, for receiving the bolts by which the two sections are fastened together. The upper section is provided with a flange, d, to which is bolted the flange c, which receives the drippipe. Resting between the edges of flanges d 0 there is a wire-cloth or perforated sheetmetal strainer, f, which prevents the entrance of large solid particles to the trap-casing.
A concave guard, g, is supported in the upper portion of the section a by wings h, so as to leave a passage between it and the inner surface of the upper half of the casin g.
A valve -casin g, 2', is connected with the lower half, I), of the casing A by means of a nipple, c, which is screwed into the dischargea-perture of the casing, and into the top of the valve-casing. The lower end of the valvecasing is threaded internally to receive the discharge-pipe.
The valve-casing contains a cup-valve seat,
j, which is suspended by wings k, and also an annular valve-seat, Z, which rests upon a shoulder, m, formed in the upper portion of the valve-casing.
The valve n consists of a tube, 0, having on its upper end an annular valve, 12, which is fitted to the annular valve-seat Z. An annular valve, q, is screwed on the lower end of the tube 0, and is fitted to the cup-valve seat j. The tube 0, being smaller in diameter than the opening of the annular valve-seat l, admits of the passage of water between the valve-seat and tube.
It will be seen that the upper and lower valves are connected together by the tube 0, and that when the valves are upon their seats the escape of water from the casing A is prevented. The under surface of the lower valve is flaring or bell-shaped, so that the internal diameter of the valve-face is equal to the ex ternal diameter of the upper valve-face, thereby insuring an equilibrium of pressure on the upper and lower ends of the valve, so that little or no power is required to operate it.
A curved yoke, r, connects opposite sides of the valve, and is drilled on the axial line of the valve to receive a spindle, s, which extends upward through the guard g. Upon this spindle is secured a spherical float, B, which is formed in halves of sheet metal, and is corrugated to stiffen it, so that it will resist external pressure. It is also stayed by a tube, which extends axially through it and projections above it, and receives the valve-spindle, which is fastened thereon by a pin that passes through both spindle and tube above the float. Below the float there is a lever, t, which is pivoted to a ring, a, that rests upon the nipple 0 The longer arm of this lever is forked to straddle the spindle s, and its shorter arm projects downward and rests against the inner surface of the ring a.
A spindle, a, having a collar, b, extends through a stufflng-box, 0 in the lower part of the section b, and is provided with a button or knob, d, at its outer end, while its inner end projects through a hole in the ring, and engages the short arm of the lever I. Between the collar b and the ring a a spiral spring, 6, is placed on the spindle a, to force it outward.
By pushing the spindle a the float may at any time be raised so as to open the valve 12, and permit steam and water to flow through the trap. The steam and water, entering the trap, are spread by the guard g, which carries them to the sides of the casing, and thus pre- 2. In combination with a steam-trap, the corrugated spherical sheet-metal float, as herein shown and described.
3. The double-seated tubular valve 21, in combination with the valve-casing 1', having the cup-seat j and seat I, substantially as herein shown and described.
RltIIARD T. PASl A LL.
Witnesses:
(mo. M. IloPKINs, l. SEDGWIPK.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US206748A true US206748A (en) | 1878-08-06 |
Family
ID=2276152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US206748D Expired - Lifetime US206748A (en) | Improvement in steam-traps |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US206748A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2648347A (en) * | 1953-08-11 | Automatic high-pressure valve | ||
US3776255A (en) * | 1971-02-13 | 1973-12-04 | Y Fujiwara | Air vent |
-
0
- US US206748D patent/US206748A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2648347A (en) * | 1953-08-11 | Automatic high-pressure valve | ||
US3776255A (en) * | 1971-02-13 | 1973-12-04 | Y Fujiwara | Air vent |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US206748A (en) | Improvement in steam-traps | |
US582445A (en) | Safety-valve | |
US663979A (en) | Faucet. | |
US359389A (en) | Muffler | |
US178253A (en) | Improvement in automatic air-valves for water-pipes | |
US1157583A (en) | Multiplier of efficiency for float apparatus. | |
US450767A (en) | Edward e | |
US635138A (en) | Steam-trap. | |
US407224A (en) | Steam or water trap | |
US338353A (en) | David moeris and theodoee moeeis | |
US472116A (en) | Steam trap | |
US768595A (en) | Steam-trap. | |
US161077A (en) | Improvement in self-closing water-cocks | |
US580279A (en) | Valve mechanism | |
US590558A (en) | Frank jewett | |
US199307A (en) | Improvement in check-valves for sewers | |
US196494A (en) | Improvement in steam-traps | |
US118786A (en) | Improvement in steam-traps | |
US544743A (en) | Nils nilson | |
US406875A (en) | Steam-trap | |
US1087940A (en) | Closet-flushing apparatus. | |
US551333A (en) | Feed-water regulator | |
US803483A (en) | Steam-trap. | |
US373833A (en) | Steam-trap | |
US1196318A (en) | Automatic safety-valve. |