US20170240373A1 - Multi-banknote cassette with movable stopper and banknote stacking method thereof - Google Patents
Multi-banknote cassette with movable stopper and banknote stacking method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20170240373A1 US20170240373A1 US15/288,976 US201615288976A US2017240373A1 US 20170240373 A1 US20170240373 A1 US 20170240373A1 US 201615288976 A US201615288976 A US 201615288976A US 2017240373 A1 US2017240373 A1 US 2017240373A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- banknote
- stopper
- banknotes
- stack guide
- cassette
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- FMINYZXVCTYSNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyldymron Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FMINYZXVCTYSNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/20—Pile receivers adjustable for different article sizes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/40—Device architecture, e.g. modular construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/12—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/52—Stationary guides or smoothers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/04—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
- B65H31/08—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another
- B65H31/10—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another and applied at the top of the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H83/00—Combinations of piling and depiling operations, e.g. performed simultaneously, of interest apart from the single operation of piling or depiling as such
- B65H83/02—Combinations of piling and depiling operations, e.g. performed simultaneously, of interest apart from the single operation of piling or depiling as such performed on the same pile or stack
- B65H83/025—Combinations of piling and depiling operations, e.g. performed simultaneously, of interest apart from the single operation of piling or depiling as such performed on the same pile or stack onto and from the same side of the pile or stack
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/14—Inlet or outlet ports
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
- G07D11/17—Aligning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/17—Apparatus characterised by positioning means or by means responsive to positioning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2403/00—Power transmission; Driving means
- B65H2403/50—Driving mechanisms
- B65H2403/51—Cam mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
- B65H2404/61—Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/70—Other elements in edge contact with handled material, e.g. registering, orientating, guiding devices
- B65H2404/72—Stops, gauge pins, e.g. stationary
- B65H2404/725—Stops, gauge pins, e.g. stationary retractable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
- B65H2405/10—Cassettes, holders, bins, decks, trays, supports or magazines for sheets stacked substantially horizontally
- B65H2405/11—Parts and details thereof
- B65H2405/112—Rear, i.e. portion opposite to the feeding / delivering side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
- B65H2405/10—Cassettes, holders, bins, decks, trays, supports or magazines for sheets stacked substantially horizontally
- B65H2405/11—Parts and details thereof
- B65H2405/112—Rear, i.e. portion opposite to the feeding / delivering side
- B65H2405/1122—Rear, i.e. portion opposite to the feeding / delivering side movable linearly, details therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
- B65H2405/10—Cassettes, holders, bins, decks, trays, supports or magazines for sheets stacked substantially horizontally
- B65H2405/11—Parts and details thereof
- B65H2405/112—Rear, i.e. portion opposite to the feeding / delivering side
- B65H2405/1124—Rear, i.e. portion opposite to the feeding / delivering side pivotable, details therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
- B65H2511/10—Size; Dimensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
- B65H2511/10—Size; Dimensions
- B65H2511/11—Length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
- B65H2511/20—Location in space
- B65H2511/21—Angle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/1912—Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/34—Apparatus for squaring-up piled articles
- B65H31/36—Auxiliary devices for contacting each article with a front stop as it is piled
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper and a banknote stacking method thereof, and more particularly, to a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper, which is capable of storing various kinds of banknotes at the same time, and a banknote stacking method thereof.
- the multi-banknote cassette includes a movable stopper which is installed in a stack guide for guiding banknotes introduced into a cassette body of the banknote cassette toward a banknote stopper when the banknotes are deposited, and rotated to protrude from or retreat into a transfer path of the banknotes.
- the movable stopper When a banknote having a relatively small size among the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide and regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, and when a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and a banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced bank. Therefore, the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette are aligned and stacked in a storage space at a separator/stacker, regardless of the kinds or sizes of the banknotes. Such a structure can increase the discharge efficiency of banknotes through the separator/stacker when the banknotes are discharged, and easily handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette.
- ATM Automated Teller Machine
- a basic financial service such as deposit or withdrawal without a bank teller regardless of place and time.
- a customer can withdraw or deposit a check and cash using a medium such as a card or bankbook.
- Such an ATM can be operated even after the business close time of a bank. Furthermore, the ATM can be installed in various places such as a department store, supermarket and convenience store, and operated in unattended mode. Thus, the number of installed ATMs tends to increase.
- a circulation-type ATM has been widely spread, which circulates banknotes deposited through financial transactions of customers.
- the circulation-type ATM increases the operability to thereby improve the convenience of use for customers.
- the circulation-type ATM includes a deposit/withdrawal part, a banknote detection part, a temporary storage part, a plurality of banknote cassettes, a reject box and a transfer path.
- the deposit/withdrawal part receives deposited banknotes or discharges banknotes to be withdrawn.
- the banknote detection part detects the kind of a banknote and determines whether the banknote is normal.
- the temporary storage part temporarily stores a deposited banknote until a transaction is established.
- the plurality of banknote cassettes store deposited banknotes for the respective kinds, and separate and discharge the stored banknotes when the banknotes are withdrawn.
- the reject box collects overlapping banknotes or damaged banknotes among the banknotes discharged from the plurality of banknote cassettes.
- the transfer path is used to transfer deposited or withdrawn banknotes.
- the circulation-type banknote cassette in the above-described ATM has the following structure.
- the circulation-type banknote cassette includes a cassette body 10 , a support plate 20 , a separator/stacker 30 , a stack guide 40 , and a banknote stopper 50 .
- the cassette body 10 forms a storage space 11 for storing banknotes therein.
- the support plate 20 supports banknotes 1 stacked in the storage space 11 while being lifted or lowered in the storage space 11 .
- the separator/stacker 30 is installed at a banknote entrance of the cassette body 10 , and stacks banknotes carried into the cassette body 10 in the storage space 11 or separates banknotes 1 discharged from the cassette body 10 one by one.
- the stack guide 40 guides the banknotes 1 introduced into the storage space by the separator/stacker 30 .
- the banknote stopper 50 is installed on the opposite wall of the side where the separator/stacker 30 is installed, in the cassette body 10 , and regulates the front ends of the banknotes guided by the stack guide 40 such that the banknotes are aligned and stacked in the storage space 11 of the cassette body 10 .
- the separator/stacker introduces the banknote into the storage space, and the banknote introduced into the storage space is guided through the stack guide, and falls into the storage space while the front end of the banknote collides with the banknote stopper installed on the wall surface of the cassette body.
- the banknote is stacked over the support plate of the storage space while being aligned with the banknotes stored in the storage space.
- the aligned and stacked banknotes are separated one by one through the separator/stacker, and then transferred through the transfer path outside the banknote cassette.
- the ATM may include a plurality of banknote cassettes for various kinds of banknotes, or handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette in some cases.
- a multi-banknote cassette capable of storing and handling various kinds of banknotes at the same time has increased in order to improve the utilization convenience of the ATM and to reduce the size of the ATM.
- the banknote cassette for various kinds of banknotes can store different kinds of banknotes at the same time.
- banknotes used in Korea are similar to each other. Thus, no problems may occur when one banknote cassette handles various kinds of banknotes. In other countries, however, various kinds of banknotes may have significantly different sizes from each other. In this case, when the conventional banknote cassette is applied to handle various kinds of banknotes, serious problems may occur.
- the conventional banknote cassette uses one fixed banknote stopper, the conventional banknote cassette has difficulties in aligning and storing various kinds of banknotes having different sizes. Therefore, when the banknote cassette handles various kinds of banknotes having different sizes, various troubles such as jam may occur while the banknotes are circulated.
- Republic of Korea Patent No. 1,250,657 has disclosed a banknote cassette for various kinds of banknotes, which has two separate storage spaces in order to store two kinds of banknotes having different sizes in one cassette.
- the banknote cassette must have two storage spaces, two support plates and two separators/stackers. Therefore, the utilization efficiency of the space in the cassette is degraded while the manufacturing cost of the cassette is increased.
- Various embodiments are directed to a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper, which is capable of storing various kinds of banknotes at the same time, and a banknote stacking method thereof.
- the multi-banknote cassette includes a movable stopper which is installed in a stack guide for guiding banknotes introduced into a cassette body of the banknote cassette toward a banknote stopper when the banknotes are deposited, and rotated to protrude from or retreat into a transfer path of the banknotes.
- the movable stopper When a banknote having a relatively small size among the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide and regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, and when a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and a banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced bank. Therefore, the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette are aligned and stacked in a storage space at a separator/stacker, regardless of the kinds or sizes of the banknotes. Such a structure can increase the discharge efficiency of banknotes through the separator/stacker when the banknotes are discharged, and easily handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette.
- a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper which is installed in an ATM (Automated Teller Machine) and stores various kinds of banknotes at the same time.
- the multi-banknote cassette may include: a cassette body having a banknote entrance/exit formed at one side thereof, and including an internal storage space for storing banknotes; a separator/stacker installed at the banknote entrance/exit of the cassette body, and stacking banknotes carried into the cassette body in the storage space or separating banknotes discharged from the cassette body one by one and transferring the separated banknotes; a banknote stopper installed on the opposite wall surface of the side at which the separator/stacker is installed, in the cassette body; a stack guide installed at the top of the storage space, and guiding the banknotes introduced into the storage space by the separator/stacker toward the banknote stopper; and a movable stopper rotatably installed in the stack guide, and rotated to retreat into the stack guide or protrude from the stack
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the structure of a conventional banknote cassette.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of an ATM including a multi-banknote cassette according to an embedment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the internal structure of a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams illustrating an operation process of the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating the internal structure and operation process of the movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of an ATM including a multi-banknote cassette according to an embedment of the present invention.
- the ATM with a multi-banknote cassette includes a deposit/withdrawal part 210 , a banknote detection part 220 , a temporary storage part 230 , one or more multi-banknote cassettes 100 , a reject box 240 and a transfer path 250 .
- the deposit/withdrawal part 210 receives a deposited banknote or discharges a banknote to be withdrawn.
- the banknote detection part 220 detects the kind of a banknote, and determines whether the banknote is normal.
- the temporary storage part 230 temporarily stores a deposited banknote until a transaction is established.
- Each of the one or more multi-banknote cassettes 100 aligns and stores various kinds of banknotes having different sizes in one cassette at the same time.
- the reject box 240 collects overlapping banknotes or damaged banknotes among banknotes discharged from the multi-banknote cassette 100 .
- the transfer path 250 is used to transfer a deposited or withdrawn banknote.
- the ATM having the above-described configuration includes the multi-banknote cassette capable of storing various kinds of banknotes with different sizes at the same time.
- the ATM can store and handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette without a plurality of banknote cassettes for storing the respective kinds of banknotes. Therefore, since the manufacturing cost and size of the ATM can be reduced, the ATM can be effectively installed in various places.
- the multi-banknote cassette can effectively align and stack the banknotes having different sizes in the storage space at the separator/stacker. Therefore, when various kinds of banknotes having different sizes are withdrawn through the separator/stacker, the banknotes can be effectively discharged without a trouble such as jam.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the internal structure of a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams illustrating an operation process of the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the multi-banknote cassette 100 with a movable stopper includes a cassette body 110 , a support plate 120 , a separator/stacker 130 , a banknote stopper 140 , a stack guide 150 and a movable stopper 160 .
- the cassette body 110 has a banknote entrance/exit formed at one side thereof, and includes an internal storage space 111 for storing banknotes.
- the support plate 120 supports banknotes stacked in the storage space 111 while being lifted or lowered in the storage space 111 .
- the separator/stacker 130 is installed at the banknote entrance/exit of the cassette body 10 , and stacks banknotes carried into the cassette body 110 in the storage space 111 or separates banknotes discharged from the cassette body 110 one by one and transfer the separated banknotes.
- the banknote stopper 140 is installed on the opposite wall of the side at which the separator/stacker 130 is installed, in the cassette body 110 .
- the stack guide 150 is installed at the top of the storage space 111 , and guides banknotes introduced into the storage space 111 by the separator/stacker 130 toward the banknote stopper 140 .
- the movable stopper 160 is rotatably installed in the stack guide, and rotated to retreat into the stack guide 150 or protrude from the stack guide 150 .
- the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper includes the movable stopper which is formed in the stack guide for guiding banknotes introduced into the cassette body of the banknote cassette toward the banknote stopper when the banknotes are deposited and stored, and rotated to protrude from or retreat into the transfer path of the banknotes.
- the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide, and regulates the leading end of the introduced banknote.
- the movable stopper When a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and the banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced banknote. Therefore, the banknotes carried into the banknote cassette are aligned and stacked in the storage space at the separator/stacker, regardless of the kinds or sizes of the carried banknotes.
- Such a structure can increase the discharge efficiency of banknotes through the separator/stacker when the banknotes are discharged from the banknote cassette, thereby easily handling various kinds of banknotes having different sizes through one banknote cassette.
- a banknote having a relatively large size is defined as a first banknote 1 a
- a banknote having a relatively small size is defined as a second banknote 1 b.
- the cassette body 110 is a box-shaped case for storing banknotes, and has a banknote entrance/exit formed at one side of the upper portion thereof and a storage space 111 for storing banknotes therein.
- the storage space 111 may be formed according to the size of the first banknote 1 a larger than the second banknote 1 b, in order to store both of the first and second banknotes having different sizes.
- the support plate 120 is installed at the bottom of the storage space 111 in which banknotes are stored, and supports the banknotes stacked in the storage space 111 while being lifted or lowered in the storage space 111 .
- the separator/stacker 130 is installed at the banknote entrance/exit of the cassette body 110 , and stacks banknotes carried into the cassette body 110 in the storage space 111 , or separates banknotes discharged from the cassette body 110 one by one and transfers the separated banknotes to the transfer path outside the banknote cassette 100 .
- the separator/stacker 130 includes a feed roller 131 , a separation roller 132 , and a pickup roller 133 .
- the feed roller 131 is installed at the banknote entrance/exit of the cassette body 110 , and transfers a banknote carried into the storage space 111 or discharged from the storage space 111 .
- the separation roller 132 is disposed facing the feed roller 131 , and transfers a banknote. When a banknote is discharged from the storage space 111 , the separation roller 132 is pressed against the bottom surface of the banknote transferred through the feed roller 131 , and separates another banknote which is transferred at the same time.
- the pickup roller 133 is installed at the top of the storage space 111 , picks up a banknote stored in the storage space 111 when the banknote is discharged from the storage space 111 , and transfers the banknote toward the feed roller 131 .
- the banknotes are transferred into the storage space 111 through the feed roller 131 and the separation roller 132 , and stacked over the support plate 120 .
- the support plate 120 is lifted until the banknote stacked at the uppermost part of the support plate 120 is pressed against the pickup roller 133 .
- the stacked banknotes are sequentially picked up through the pickup roller 133 and discharged and transferred through the feed roller 131 .
- another banknote which is pressed against the bottom surface of the discharged and transferred banknote and transferred at the same time as the banknote is separated through the separation roller 132 facing the feed roller 131 . Therefore, the banknotes transferred through the feed roller 131 are discharged and transferred one by one.
- the stack guide 150 is a guide plate installed at the top of the storage space 111 , and serves to guide a banknote introduced into the storage space 111 by the separator/stacker 130 such that the banknote is reliably stacked in the storage space 111 .
- the stack guide 150 is installed at the top of the storage space 111 such that the end thereof is inclined downward, and guides a banknote introduced into the storage space 111 through the feed roller 131 and the separation roller 132 of the separator/stacker 130 toward the banknote stopper 140 installed on the wall surface of the cassette body 110 .
- the stack guide 150 has a mounting groove in which the movable stopper 160 is mounted.
- the banknote stopper 140 is installed on the opposite wall surface of the side at which the separator/stacker 130 is installed, in the cassette body 110 .
- the banknote stopper 140 regulates the front ends of the banknotes which are introduced while being guided through the stack guide 150 . Therefore, the banknotes can be aligned and stored in the storage space 111 .
- the front end of a banknote which is guided to the stack guide 150 through the separator/stacker 130 and introduced into the storage space 111 collides with the banknote stopper 140 installed on the wall surface of the cassette body 110 .
- the banknote stopper 140 can correct the skew of the banknote while slowing the entry speed of the colliding banknote.
- the falling banknote can be stably aligned and stacked over the support plate 120 of the storage space 111 .
- the banknote stopper 140 is installed on the opposite wall surface of the side at which the separator/stacker 130 is installed, in the cassette body 110 , and regulates the front ends of the first banknotes 1 a guided along the stack guide 150 .
- the first banknotes 1 a are stacked while the rear ends thereof are aligned with the storage space wall surface 111 a at the side where the separator/stacker 130 is installed.
- the second banknotes 1 b having a smaller size than the first banknotes 1 a are stacked while being aligned with the storage space wall surface 111 a by the movable stopper 160 installed in the stack guide 150 .
- the movable stopper 160 is installed in the mounting groove 151 formed in the stack guide 150 , and rotated to protrude from or retreat into the stack guide 150 through a driving unit (not illustrated). According to banknote information detected by the banknote detection part, the movable stopper 160 is rotated to protrude from the stack guide 150 only when the second banknote 1 b having a smaller size than the first banknote 1 a between the first and second banknotes 1 a and 1 b is introduced into the banknote cassette 100 , and regulates the front end of the second banknote 1 b.
- the second banknotes 1 b are stacked while the rear ends of the second banknotes 1 b are aligned with the storage space wall surface 111 a at the separator/stacker 130 by a repulsive force.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating the internal structure and operation process of the movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the movable stopper 160 includes a fixed cam 161 , a stopper case 162 , a stopper body 163 , a tension spring 165 and a driving unit (not illustrated).
- the fixed cam 161 is fixed at one side of the mounting groove 151 of the stack guide 150 .
- the stopper case 162 has one side axially fixed to the fixed cam 161 so as to rotate around the fixed cam 161 , and includes an opening formed at the other side thereof.
- the stopper body 163 is inserted into the opening of the stopper case 162 so as to move inside the stopper case 162 , and has a contact protrusion 164 formed at one side thereof, the contact protrusion being supported by the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cam 161 .
- the tension spring 165 is installed in the stopper case 162 , and has one end fixed to one side of the stopper body 163 and the other end fixed to the inner wall of the stopper case 162 facing the one side of the stopper body 163 .
- the tension spring 165 applies a tensile force to the stopper body 163 such that the stopper body 163 is pulled to the inside of the stopper case 162 .
- the driving unit rotates the stopper case 162 .
- the fixed cam 161 fixed at one side of the mounting groove 151 of the stack guide 150 has an elliptical surface.
- the vertical width of the fixed cam 161 is larger than the horizontal width thereof.
- the movable stopper 160 is rotated in the direction crossing the banknote entry direction by the driving unit (not illustrated). As illustrated in FIGS. 5A and 5B , the movable stopper 160 is rotated by 90° and protrudes from the stack guide 150 , or rotated in the reverse direction by 90° and retreats into the mounting groove 151 of the stack guide 150 .
- the stopper body 163 installed in the stopper case 162 protrudes from the stack guide 150 and regulates the front end of a banknote guided by the stack guide 150 , in case where the banknote is introduced into the storage space 111 .
- the contact protrusion 164 of the stopper body 163 coupled to the stopper case 162 is supported by the fixed cam 161 while being contacted with the major-axis portion of the fixed cam 161 . Therefore, the stopper body 163 protrudes to the outside through the opening of the stopper case 162 , thereby easily regulating the front end of the banknote guided by the stack guide 150 .
- the stopper case 162 is rotated by 90° through the driving unit. Specifically, the stopper case 162 and the stopper body 163 coupled to the stopper case 162 are rotated to retreat into the mounting groove 151 of the stack guide 150 . Therefore, when a banknote is introduced into the storage space 111 , the banknote guided by the stack guide 150 can pass the movable stopper 160 .
- the contact protrusion 164 of the stopper body 163 which was supported by the major-axis portion of the fixed cam 161 , is moved along the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cam 161 and supported by the minor-axis portion of the fixed cam 161 , and the stopper body 163 is partially inserted into the stopper case 162 .
- the movable stopper 160 is rotated to retreat into the mounting groove 151 of the stack guide 150 , which makes it possible to prevent the end of the stopper body 163 from interfering with the banknote stacked at the uppermost part of the storage space 111 .
- the movable stopper 160 having the above-described operating structure is rotated to protrude from or rotated to retreat into the stack guide 150 , according to banknote information detected by the banknote detection part installed in the ATM.
- FIG. 4A when the first banknotes la are introduced into the banknote cassette 100 in a state where the movable stopper 160 retreats into the mounting groove 151 of the stack guide 150 , the movable stopper 160 maintains the retreat state such that the first banknotes la introduced into the banknote cassette 100 are guided along the stack guide 150 and stacked while being aligned with the storage space wall surface 111 a at the separator/stacker 130 by the banknote stopper 140 .
- the movable stopper 160 is rotated to protrude from the stack guide 150 as illustrated in FIG. 4B . Then, the front ends of the second banknotes 1 b introduced into the banknote cassette 100 are regulated by the movable stopper 160 , while the second banknotes 1 b are guided along the stack guide 150 . Thus, the second banknotes 1 b are stacked while being aligned with the storage space wall surface 111 a at the separator/stacker 130 .
- the front ends of the second banknotes 1 b guided along the stack guide 150 collide with the stopper body 163 of the movable stopper.
- the movable stopper 160 slows the speed of the colliding banknotes and corrects the skew of the banknotes.
- the falling second banknotes 1 b can be stably aligned and stacked over the support plate 120 of the storage space 111 .
- the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper includes the banknote stopper and the movable stopper which are installed in the cassette body and correspond to the first and second banknotes having different sizes, respectively, and can align and stack the first and second banknotes having different sizes in one storage space at the same time.
- the first and second banknotes having different sizes can be separated and discharged through the separator/stacker without a trouble. Therefore, banknotes having different sides can be handled through one banknote cassette.
- the movable stopper when a banknote having a relatively small size among banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide, and regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, and when a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and the banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced banknote. Therefore, the banknotes are stacked in the storage space of the banknote cassette while being aligned with the storage space wall surface at the separator/stacker, regardless of the kind or size of the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette.
- the discharge efficiency of the banknotes through the separator/stacker can be improved, which makes it possible to easily handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette.
- the stopper body protruding from the stopper case of the movable stopper is partially inserted into the stopper case. That is, while the length of the movable stopper is shortened, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, which makes it possible to prevent the end of the movable stopper from interfering with the banknote stacked at the uppermost part of the storage space.
- the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper aligns and stacks banknotes in one storage space at the separator/stacker, regardless of the kinds or sizes of the banknotes.
- the multi-banknote cassette can increase the spatial efficiency thereof, thereby contributing to reducing the size of the ATM.
- the movable stopper structure according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied not only to a multi-banknote cassette but also to a banknote receiving/dispensing unit of ATM.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper, which is capable of storing various kinds of banknotes at the same time. The multi-banknote cassette includes a movable stopper which is installed in a stack guide for guiding banknotes introduced into a cassette body of the banknote cassette toward a banknote stopper, and rotated to protrude from or retreat into a transfer path of the banknotes. When a banknote having a relatively small size among the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide and regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, and when a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and a banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced bank.
Description
- This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) to Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 10-2016-0021612 filed on Feb. 24, 2016, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
- BACKGROUND
- 1. Technical Field
- The present disclosure relates to a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper and a banknote stacking method thereof, and more particularly, to a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper, which is capable of storing various kinds of banknotes at the same time, and a banknote stacking method thereof. The multi-banknote cassette includes a movable stopper which is installed in a stack guide for guiding banknotes introduced into a cassette body of the banknote cassette toward a banknote stopper when the banknotes are deposited, and rotated to protrude from or retreat into a transfer path of the banknotes. When a banknote having a relatively small size among the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide and regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, and when a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and a banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced bank. Therefore, the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette are aligned and stacked in a storage space at a separator/stacker, regardless of the kinds or sizes of the banknotes. Such a structure can increase the discharge efficiency of banknotes through the separator/stacker when the banknotes are discharged, and easily handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette.
- 2. Related Art
- In general, ATM (Automated Teller Machine) refers to an automation device which can assist a basic financial service such as deposit or withdrawal without a bank teller regardless of place and time. Through the ATM, a customer can withdraw or deposit a check and cash using a medium such as a card or bankbook.
- Such an ATM can be operated even after the business close time of a bank. Furthermore, the ATM can be installed in various places such as a department store, supermarket and convenience store, and operated in unattended mode. Thus, the number of installed ATMs tends to increase.
- Recently, a circulation-type ATM has been widely spread, which circulates banknotes deposited through financial transactions of customers. The circulation-type ATM increases the operability to thereby improve the convenience of use for customers.
- The circulation-type ATM includes a deposit/withdrawal part, a banknote detection part, a temporary storage part, a plurality of banknote cassettes, a reject box and a transfer path. The deposit/withdrawal part receives deposited banknotes or discharges banknotes to be withdrawn. The banknote detection part detects the kind of a banknote and determines whether the banknote is normal. The temporary storage part temporarily stores a deposited banknote until a transaction is established. The plurality of banknote cassettes store deposited banknotes for the respective kinds, and separate and discharge the stored banknotes when the banknotes are withdrawn. The reject box collects overlapping banknotes or damaged banknotes among the banknotes discharged from the plurality of banknote cassettes. The transfer path is used to transfer deposited or withdrawn banknotes.
- The circulation-type banknote cassette in the above-described ATM has the following structure. As illustrated in
FIG. 1 , the circulation-type banknote cassette includes acassette body 10, asupport plate 20, a separator/stacker 30, astack guide 40, and a banknote stopper 50. Thecassette body 10 forms astorage space 11 for storing banknotes therein. Thesupport plate 20 supportsbanknotes 1 stacked in thestorage space 11 while being lifted or lowered in thestorage space 11. The separator/stacker 30 is installed at a banknote entrance of thecassette body 10, and stacks banknotes carried into thecassette body 10 in thestorage space 11 or separatesbanknotes 1 discharged from thecassette body 10 one by one. Thestack guide 40 guides thebanknotes 1 introduced into the storage space by the separator/stacker 30. Thebanknote stopper 50 is installed on the opposite wall of the side where the separator/stacker 30 is installed, in thecassette body 10, and regulates the front ends of the banknotes guided by thestack guide 40 such that the banknotes are aligned and stacked in thestorage space 11 of thecassette body 10. - In the circulation-type banknote cassette, when a banknote is carried, the separator/stacker introduces the banknote into the storage space, and the banknote introduced into the storage space is guided through the stack guide, and falls into the storage space while the front end of the banknote collides with the banknote stopper installed on the wall surface of the cassette body. During this process, the banknote is stacked over the support plate of the storage space while being aligned with the banknotes stored in the storage space.
- Furthermore, when banknotes are discharged from the banknote cassette, the aligned and stacked banknotes are separated one by one through the separator/stacker, and then transferred through the transfer path outside the banknote cassette.
- The ATM may include a plurality of banknote cassettes for various kinds of banknotes, or handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette in some cases. Recently, the use of a multi-banknote cassette capable of storing and handling various kinds of banknotes at the same time has increased in order to improve the utilization convenience of the ATM and to reduce the size of the ATM. The banknote cassette for various kinds of banknotes can store different kinds of banknotes at the same time.
- The sizes of banknotes used in Korea are similar to each other. Thus, no problems may occur when one banknote cassette handles various kinds of banknotes. In other countries, however, various kinds of banknotes may have significantly different sizes from each other. In this case, when the conventional banknote cassette is applied to handle various kinds of banknotes, serious problems may occur.
- That is, since the conventional banknote cassette uses one fixed banknote stopper, the conventional banknote cassette has difficulties in aligning and storing various kinds of banknotes having different sizes. Therefore, when the banknote cassette handles various kinds of banknotes having different sizes, various troubles such as jam may occur while the banknotes are circulated.
- For this reason, Republic of Korea Patent No. 1,250,657 has disclosed a banknote cassette for various kinds of banknotes, which has two separate storage spaces in order to store two kinds of banknotes having different sizes in one cassette. In this case, however, the banknote cassette must have two storage spaces, two support plates and two separators/stackers. Therefore, the utilization efficiency of the space in the cassette is degraded while the manufacturing cost of the cassette is increased.
- Various embodiments are directed to a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper, which is capable of storing various kinds of banknotes at the same time, and a banknote stacking method thereof. The multi-banknote cassette includes a movable stopper which is installed in a stack guide for guiding banknotes introduced into a cassette body of the banknote cassette toward a banknote stopper when the banknotes are deposited, and rotated to protrude from or retreat into a transfer path of the banknotes. When a banknote having a relatively small size among the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide and regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, and when a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and a banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced bank. Therefore, the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette are aligned and stacked in a storage space at a separator/stacker, regardless of the kinds or sizes of the banknotes. Such a structure can increase the discharge efficiency of banknotes through the separator/stacker when the banknotes are discharged, and easily handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette.
- In an embodiment, there is provided a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper, which is installed in an ATM (Automated Teller Machine) and stores various kinds of banknotes at the same time. The multi-banknote cassette may include: a cassette body having a banknote entrance/exit formed at one side thereof, and including an internal storage space for storing banknotes; a separator/stacker installed at the banknote entrance/exit of the cassette body, and stacking banknotes carried into the cassette body in the storage space or separating banknotes discharged from the cassette body one by one and transferring the separated banknotes; a banknote stopper installed on the opposite wall surface of the side at which the separator/stacker is installed, in the cassette body; a stack guide installed at the top of the storage space, and guiding the banknotes introduced into the storage space by the separator/stacker toward the banknote stopper; and a movable stopper rotatably installed in the stack guide, and rotated to retreat into the stack guide or protrude from the stack guide, wherein when a banknote introduced into the storage space has a relatively small size, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide, and regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, and when a banknote introduced into the storage space has a relatively large size, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide and the banknote stopper regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, such that various kinds of banknotes having different sizes are aligned and stacked in the storage space.
-
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the structure of a conventional banknote cassette. -
FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of an ATM including a multi-banknote cassette according to an embedment of the present invention. -
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the internal structure of a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams illustrating an operation process of the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention. -
FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating the internal structure and operation process of the movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention. - Exemplary embodiments will be described below in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The disclosure may, however, be embodied in different forms and should not be constructed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
-
FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of an ATM including a multi-banknote cassette according to an embedment of the present invention. - As illustrated in
FIG. 2 , the ATM with a multi-banknote cassette according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a deposit/withdrawal part 210, abanknote detection part 220, atemporary storage part 230, one or moremulti-banknote cassettes 100, areject box 240 and atransfer path 250. The deposit/withdrawal part 210 receives a deposited banknote or discharges a banknote to be withdrawn. Thebanknote detection part 220 detects the kind of a banknote, and determines whether the banknote is normal. Thetemporary storage part 230 temporarily stores a deposited banknote until a transaction is established. Each of the one or moremulti-banknote cassettes 100 aligns and stores various kinds of banknotes having different sizes in one cassette at the same time. Thereject box 240 collects overlapping banknotes or damaged banknotes among banknotes discharged from themulti-banknote cassette 100. Thetransfer path 250 is used to transfer a deposited or withdrawn banknote. - The ATM having the above-described configuration includes the multi-banknote cassette capable of storing various kinds of banknotes with different sizes at the same time. Thus, the ATM can store and handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette without a plurality of banknote cassettes for storing the respective kinds of banknotes. Therefore, since the manufacturing cost and size of the ATM can be reduced, the ATM can be effectively installed in various places.
- Furthermore, even when deposited and stored banknotes have different sizes, the multi-banknote cassette can effectively align and stack the banknotes having different sizes in the storage space at the separator/stacker. Therefore, when various kinds of banknotes having different sizes are withdrawn through the separator/stacker, the banknotes can be effectively discharged without a trouble such as jam.
-
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the internal structure of a multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention, andFIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams illustrating an operation process of the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention. - As illustrated in
FIGS. 3 and 4 , themulti-banknote cassette 100 with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention includes acassette body 110, asupport plate 120, a separator/stacker 130, abanknote stopper 140, astack guide 150 and amovable stopper 160. Thecassette body 110 has a banknote entrance/exit formed at one side thereof, and includes aninternal storage space 111 for storing banknotes. Thesupport plate 120 supports banknotes stacked in thestorage space 111 while being lifted or lowered in thestorage space 111. The separator/stacker 130 is installed at the banknote entrance/exit of thecassette body 10, and stacks banknotes carried into thecassette body 110 in thestorage space 111 or separates banknotes discharged from thecassette body 110 one by one and transfer the separated banknotes. Thebanknote stopper 140 is installed on the opposite wall of the side at which the separator/stacker 130 is installed, in thecassette body 110. Thestack guide 150 is installed at the top of thestorage space 111, and guides banknotes introduced into thestorage space 111 by the separator/stacker 130 toward thebanknote stopper 140. Themovable stopper 160 is rotatably installed in the stack guide, and rotated to retreat into thestack guide 150 or protrude from thestack guide 150. - As described above, the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the movable stopper which is formed in the stack guide for guiding banknotes introduced into the cassette body of the banknote cassette toward the banknote stopper when the banknotes are deposited and stored, and rotated to protrude from or retreat into the transfer path of the banknotes. Thus, when a banknote having a relatively small size among the banknotes carried into the banknote cassette is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide, and regulates the leading end of the introduced banknote. When a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and the banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced banknote. Therefore, the banknotes carried into the banknote cassette are aligned and stacked in the storage space at the separator/stacker, regardless of the kinds or sizes of the carried banknotes. Such a structure can increase the discharge efficiency of banknotes through the separator/stacker when the banknotes are discharged from the banknote cassette, thereby easily handling various kinds of banknotes having different sizes through one banknote cassette.
- Hereafter, the structure of the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper, which can align and store various kinds of banknotes having different sizes at the same time, will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- In the following descriptions, among various kinds of banknotes which are stored in the multi-banknote cassette, a banknote having a relatively large size is defined as a first banknote 1 a, and a banknote having a relatively small size is defined as a
second banknote 1 b. - The
cassette body 110 is a box-shaped case for storing banknotes, and has a banknote entrance/exit formed at one side of the upper portion thereof and astorage space 111 for storing banknotes therein. - At this time, the
storage space 111 may be formed according to the size of the first banknote 1 a larger than thesecond banknote 1 b, in order to store both of the first and second banknotes having different sizes. - The
support plate 120 is installed at the bottom of thestorage space 111 in which banknotes are stored, and supports the banknotes stacked in thestorage space 111 while being lifted or lowered in thestorage space 111. - The separator/
stacker 130 is installed at the banknote entrance/exit of thecassette body 110, and stacks banknotes carried into thecassette body 110 in thestorage space 111, or separates banknotes discharged from thecassette body 110 one by one and transfers the separated banknotes to the transfer path outside thebanknote cassette 100. - As illustrated in
FIG. 3 , the separator/stacker 130 includes afeed roller 131, aseparation roller 132, and apickup roller 133. Thefeed roller 131 is installed at the banknote entrance/exit of thecassette body 110, and transfers a banknote carried into thestorage space 111 or discharged from thestorage space 111. Theseparation roller 132 is disposed facing thefeed roller 131, and transfers a banknote. When a banknote is discharged from thestorage space 111, theseparation roller 132 is pressed against the bottom surface of the banknote transferred through thefeed roller 131, and separates another banknote which is transferred at the same time. Thepickup roller 133 is installed at the top of thestorage space 111, picks up a banknote stored in thestorage space 111 when the banknote is discharged from thestorage space 111, and transfers the banknote toward thefeed roller 131. - That is, when banknotes are carried into the
storage space 111, the banknotes are transferred into thestorage space 111 through thefeed roller 131 and theseparation roller 132, and stacked over thesupport plate 120. On the other hand, when banknotes stacked in thestorage space 111 are discharged, thesupport plate 120 is lifted until the banknote stacked at the uppermost part of thesupport plate 120 is pressed against thepickup roller 133. Then, the stacked banknotes are sequentially picked up through thepickup roller 133 and discharged and transferred through thefeed roller 131. Simultaneously, another banknote which is pressed against the bottom surface of the discharged and transferred banknote and transferred at the same time as the banknote is separated through theseparation roller 132 facing thefeed roller 131. Therefore, the banknotes transferred through thefeed roller 131 are discharged and transferred one by one. - The
stack guide 150 is a guide plate installed at the top of thestorage space 111, and serves to guide a banknote introduced into thestorage space 111 by the separator/stacker 130 such that the banknote is reliably stacked in thestorage space 111. - As illustrated in
FIG. 3 , thestack guide 150 is installed at the top of thestorage space 111 such that the end thereof is inclined downward, and guides a banknote introduced into thestorage space 111 through thefeed roller 131 and theseparation roller 132 of the separator/stacker 130 toward thebanknote stopper 140 installed on the wall surface of thecassette body 110. - The
stack guide 150 has a mounting groove in which themovable stopper 160 is mounted. - The
banknote stopper 140 is installed on the opposite wall surface of the side at which the separator/stacker 130 is installed, in thecassette body 110. When banknotes are stacked, thebanknote stopper 140 regulates the front ends of the banknotes which are introduced while being guided through thestack guide 150. Therefore, the banknotes can be aligned and stored in thestorage space 111. - That is, as illustrated in
FIG. 4A , the front end of a banknote which is guided to thestack guide 150 through the separator/stacker 130 and introduced into thestorage space 111 collides with thebanknote stopper 140 installed on the wall surface of thecassette body 110. At this time, thebanknote stopper 140 can correct the skew of the banknote while slowing the entry speed of the colliding banknote. Thus, the falling banknote can be stably aligned and stacked over thesupport plate 120 of thestorage space 111. - At this time, the
banknote stopper 140 is installed on the opposite wall surface of the side at which the separator/stacker 130 is installed, in thecassette body 110, and regulates the front ends of the first banknotes 1 a guided along thestack guide 150. The first banknotes 1 a are stacked while the rear ends thereof are aligned with the storagespace wall surface 111 a at the side where the separator/stacker 130 is installed. Thesecond banknotes 1 b having a smaller size than the first banknotes 1 a are stacked while being aligned with the storagespace wall surface 111 a by themovable stopper 160 installed in thestack guide 150. - That is, the
movable stopper 160 is installed in the mountinggroove 151 formed in thestack guide 150, and rotated to protrude from or retreat into thestack guide 150 through a driving unit (not illustrated). According to banknote information detected by the banknote detection part, themovable stopper 160 is rotated to protrude from thestack guide 150 only when thesecond banknote 1 b having a smaller size than the first banknote 1 a between the first andsecond banknotes 1 a and 1 b is introduced into thebanknote cassette 100, and regulates the front end of thesecond banknote 1 b. Thus, thesecond banknotes 1 b are stacked while the rear ends of thesecond banknotes 1 b are aligned with the storagespace wall surface 111 a at the separator/stacker 130 by a repulsive force. -
FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating the internal structure and operation process of the movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention. - As illustrated in
FIGS. 5A and 5B , themovable stopper 160 includes a fixedcam 161, astopper case 162, astopper body 163, atension spring 165 and a driving unit (not illustrated). The fixedcam 161 is fixed at one side of the mountinggroove 151 of thestack guide 150. Thestopper case 162 has one side axially fixed to the fixedcam 161 so as to rotate around the fixedcam 161, and includes an opening formed at the other side thereof. Thestopper body 163 is inserted into the opening of thestopper case 162 so as to move inside thestopper case 162, and has acontact protrusion 164 formed at one side thereof, the contact protrusion being supported by the outer circumferential surface of the fixedcam 161. Thetension spring 165 is installed in thestopper case 162, and has one end fixed to one side of thestopper body 163 and the other end fixed to the inner wall of thestopper case 162 facing the one side of thestopper body 163. Thetension spring 165 applies a tensile force to thestopper body 163 such that thestopper body 163 is pulled to the inside of thestopper case 162. The driving unit rotates thestopper case 162. - At this time, the fixed
cam 161 fixed at one side of the mountinggroove 151 of thestack guide 150 has an elliptical surface. Thus, the vertical width of the fixedcam 161 is larger than the horizontal width thereof. - The
movable stopper 160 is rotated in the direction crossing the banknote entry direction by the driving unit (not illustrated). As illustrated inFIGS. 5A and 5B , themovable stopper 160 is rotated by 90° and protrudes from thestack guide 150, or rotated in the reverse direction by 90° and retreats into the mountinggroove 151 of thestack guide 150. - At this time, when the
movable stopper 160 is rotated through the operation of the driving unit (not illustrated) and vertically protrudes from thestack guide 150 as illustrated inFIG. 5A , thestopper body 163 installed in thestopper case 162 protrudes from thestack guide 150 and regulates the front end of a banknote guided by thestack guide 150, in case where the banknote is introduced into thestorage space 111. - At this time, when the
movable stopper 160 vertically protrudes from thestack guide 150, thecontact protrusion 164 of thestopper body 163 coupled to thestopper case 162 is supported by the fixedcam 161 while being contacted with the major-axis portion of the fixedcam 161. Therefore, thestopper body 163 protrudes to the outside through the opening of thestopper case 162, thereby easily regulating the front end of the banknote guided by thestack guide 150. - Furthermore, when the
movable stopper 160 is rotated by the driving unit (not illustrated) and retreats into the mountinggroove 151 of thestack guide 150 as illustrated inFIG. 5B , thestopper case 162 is rotated by 90° through the driving unit. Specifically, thestopper case 162 and thestopper body 163 coupled to thestopper case 162 are rotated to retreat into the mountinggroove 151 of thestack guide 150. Therefore, when a banknote is introduced into thestorage space 111, the banknote guided by thestack guide 150 can pass themovable stopper 160. - During the process in which the
movable stopper 160 is rotated to retreat into the mountinggroove 151 of thestack guide 150, thecontact protrusion 164 of thestopper body 163, which was supported by the major-axis portion of the fixedcam 161, is moved along the outer circumferential surface of the fixedcam 161 and supported by the minor-axis portion of the fixedcam 161, and thestopper body 163 is partially inserted into thestopper case 162. Thus, while the entire length of themovable stopper 160 is reduced during the retreat process, themovable stopper 160 is rotated to retreat into the mountinggroove 151 of thestack guide 150, which makes it possible to prevent the end of thestopper body 163 from interfering with the banknote stacked at the uppermost part of thestorage space 111. - The
movable stopper 160 having the above-described operating structure is rotated to protrude from or rotated to retreat into thestack guide 150, according to banknote information detected by the banknote detection part installed in the ATM. As illustrated inFIG. 4A , when the first banknotes la are introduced into thebanknote cassette 100 in a state where themovable stopper 160 retreats into the mountinggroove 151 of thestack guide 150, themovable stopper 160 maintains the retreat state such that the first banknotes la introduced into thebanknote cassette 100 are guided along thestack guide 150 and stacked while being aligned with the storagespace wall surface 111 a at the separator/stacker 130 by thebanknote stopper 140. - Furthermore, when the
second banknotes 1 b having a smaller size than the first banknotes are introduced into thebanknote cassette 100, themovable stopper 160 is rotated to protrude from thestack guide 150 as illustrated inFIG. 4B . Then, the front ends of thesecond banknotes 1 b introduced into thebanknote cassette 100 are regulated by themovable stopper 160, while thesecond banknotes 1 b are guided along thestack guide 150. Thus, thesecond banknotes 1 b are stacked while being aligned with the storagespace wall surface 111 a at the separator/stacker 130. - That is, the front ends of the
second banknotes 1 b guided along thestack guide 150 collide with thestopper body 163 of the movable stopper. At this time, themovable stopper 160 slows the speed of the colliding banknotes and corrects the skew of the banknotes. Thus, the fallingsecond banknotes 1 b can be stably aligned and stacked over thesupport plate 120 of thestorage space 111. - The multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the banknote stopper and the movable stopper which are installed in the cassette body and correspond to the first and second banknotes having different sizes, respectively, and can align and stack the first and second banknotes having different sizes in one storage space at the same time. Thus, when banknotes are discharged from the banknote cassette, the first and second banknotes having different sizes can be separated and discharged through the separator/stacker without a trouble. Therefore, banknotes having different sides can be handled through one banknote cassette.
- In the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention, when a banknote having a relatively small size among banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide, and regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, and when a banknote having a relatively large size is introduced, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and the banknote stopper installed at the rear of the stack guide regulates the front end of the introduced banknote. Therefore, the banknotes are stacked in the storage space of the banknote cassette while being aligned with the storage space wall surface at the separator/stacker, regardless of the kind or size of the banknotes inserted into the banknote cassette. Thus, when the banknotes are discharged from the banknote cassette, the discharge efficiency of the banknotes through the separator/stacker can be improved, which makes it possible to easily handle various kinds of banknotes through one banknote cassette.
- Furthermore, during the process in which the movable stopper retreats into the stack guide, the stopper body protruding from the stopper case of the movable stopper is partially inserted into the stopper case. That is, while the length of the movable stopper is shortened, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, which makes it possible to prevent the end of the movable stopper from interfering with the banknote stacked at the uppermost part of the storage space.
- Furthermore, the multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention aligns and stacks banknotes in one storage space at the separator/stacker, regardless of the kinds or sizes of the banknotes. Thus, the multi-banknote cassette can increase the spatial efficiency thereof, thereby contributing to reducing the size of the ATM.
- Furthermore, the movable stopper structure according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied not only to a multi-banknote cassette but also to a banknote receiving/dispensing unit of ATM.
- While various embodiments have been described above, it will be understood to those skilled in the art that the embodiments described are by way of example only. Accordingly, the disclosure described herein should not be limited based on the described embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-banknote cassette with a movable stopper, which is installed in an automated teller machine (ATM) and stores various kinds of banknotes at the same time, comprising:
a cassette body having a banknote entrance/exit formed at one side thereof, and including an internal storage space for storing banknotes;
a separator/stacker installed at the banknote entrance/exit of the cassette body, and stacking banknotes carried into the cassette body in the storage space or separating banknotes discharged from the cassette body one by one and transferring the separated banknotes;
a banknote stopper installed on an opposite wall surface of the side at which the separator/stacker is installed, in the cassette body;
a stack guide installed at a top of the storage space, and guiding the banknotes introduced into the storage space by the separator/stacker toward the banknote stopper; and
a movable stopper rotatably installed in the stack guide, and rotated to retreat into the stack guide or protrude from the stack guide,
wherein when a banknote introduced into the storage space has a relatively small size, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide, and regulates a front end of the introduced banknote, and
when a banknote introduced into the storage space has a relatively large size, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide and the banknote stopper regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, such that various kinds of banknotes having different sizes are aligned and stacked in the storage space.
2. The multi-banknote cassette of claim 1 , wherein the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide or protrude from the stack guide according to the size of a banknote introduced into the storage space, based on banknote detection information of a banknote detection part installed in the ATM.
3. The multi-banknote cassette of claim 1 , wherein the movable stopper comprises:
a fixed cam fixed on the stack guide;
a stopper case having one side axially fixed to the fixed cam so as to rotate around the fixed cam, and including an opening formed at another side thereof;
a stopper body inserted and coupled to the opening of the stopper case so as to move inside the stopper case, and having a contact protrusion formed at one side thereof, the contact protrusion being supported by an outer circumferential surface of the fixed cam;
a tensile spring installed in the stopper case, having one end fixed to one side of the stopper body and the other end fixed to the case inner wall facing the one side of the stopper body, and applying a tensile force to the stopper body such that the stopper body is pulled to the inside of the stopper case; and
a driving unit rotating the stopper case.
4. The multi-banknote cassette of claim 3 , wherein the fixed cam has an elliptical surface, and a vertical width of the fixed cam is larger than a horizontal width thereof.
5. The multi-banknote cassette of claim 4 , wherein when the movable stopper retreats into the stack guide, the contact protrusion of the stopper body is supported by a minor-axis portion of the fixed cam, and the stopper body is partially inserted into the stopper case such that an entire length of the movable stopper is shortened.
6. The multi-banknote cassette of claim 1 , wherein the stack guide has a mounting groove in which the movable stopper is mounted, and
when the movable stopper is rotated to retreat, the movable stopper retreats into the mounting groove.
7. The multi-banknote cassette of claim 1 , wherein the movable stopper is rotated in a direction perpendicular to a banknote entry direction, and retreats into the stack guide or protrudes from the stack guide.
8. A banknote stacking method applied to a multi-banknote cassette which is installed in an ATM and stores various kinds of banknotes at the same time, wherein a movable stopper is installed in a stack guide for guiding banknotes introduced into a storage space of the banknote cassette, and retreats into the stack guide or protrudes from the stack guide,
wherein when a banknote introduced into the storage space has a relatively small size, the movable stopper is rotated to protrude from the stack guide, and regulates a front end of the introduced banknote, and
when a banknote introduced into the storage space has a relatively large size, the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide, and a banknote stopper installed on a wall surface of the banknote cassette regulates the front end of the introduced banknote, such that various kinds of banknotes having different sizes are aligned and stacked in the storage space.
9. The banknote stacking method of claim 8 , wherein the movable stopper is rotated in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which banknotes are introduced into the storage space, and retreats into the stack guide or protrudes from the stack guide.
10. The banknote stacking method of claim 8 , wherein the movable stopper is rotated to retreat into the stack guide or protrude from the stack guide according to the size of a banknote introduced into the storage space, based on banknote detection information of a banknote detection part installed in the ATM.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2016-0021612 | 2016-02-24 | ||
KR1020160021612A KR101830770B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A cassette for various kinds of banknotes having a movable bill stopper and the stacking method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20170240373A1 true US20170240373A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
US10046935B2 US10046935B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=57121138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/288,976 Active US10046935B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-10-07 | Multi-banknote cassette with movable stopper and banknote stacking method thereof |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10046935B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3211609B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101830770B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107123190B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110910562A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 广州通达汽车电气股份有限公司 | Stacking structure and coin box |
WO2021008119A1 (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-21 | 创新先进技术有限公司 | Service processing method, apparatus, and device |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102529836B1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2023-05-09 | 효성티앤에스 주식회사 | A banknote recieving/dispensing cassette with variable stopper |
CN107993338A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 浪潮金融信息技术有限公司 | A kind of Multiple Currencies Dui Chao mechanisms |
CN111527527B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2022-03-22 | 富士通先端科技株式会社 | Sheet stacking apparatus and method of controlling the same |
CN110288764B (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2021-06-01 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | Paper money collecting and separating device and cash recycling equipment |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4135238B2 (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 2008-08-20 | 日立オムロンターミナルソリューションズ株式会社 | Banknote deposit and withdrawal machine |
US6311971B1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2001-11-06 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Stacker controlling curl |
JP4559697B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2010-10-13 | グローリー株式会社 | Circulating banknote deposit and withdrawal machine |
JP4160362B2 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2008-10-01 | グローリー株式会社 | Accumulator and circulating banknote deposit and withdrawal machine |
DE102006031535A1 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Security container for value documents |
JP4878516B2 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2012-02-15 | 日立オムロンターミナルソリューションズ株式会社 | Paper sheet stacking device |
WO2008111156A1 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-18 | Glory Ltd. | Sheets stacker |
US7845628B2 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2010-12-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Sheet loader, sheet folding apparatus, and sheet finishing system |
DE102008018935A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-22 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Single-sheet handling device for inputting and outputting rectangular individual sheets, in particular banknotes, into or out of a container |
US20110031673A1 (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Sheet finishing apparatus and sheet finishing method |
JP5372047B2 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2013-12-18 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Paper seasoning device, image forming device |
JP2013056726A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-28 | Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd | Medium stacking device and medium processing device |
KR101250657B1 (en) | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-03 | 주식회사 엘지씨엔에스 | Medium cassette and financial device |
-
2016
- 2016-02-24 KR KR1020160021612A patent/KR101830770B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-10-07 US US15/288,976 patent/US10046935B2/en active Active
- 2016-10-10 EP EP16193059.9A patent/EP3211609B1/en active Active
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201611055635.7A patent/CN107123190B/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021008119A1 (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-21 | 创新先进技术有限公司 | Service processing method, apparatus, and device |
CN110910562A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 广州通达汽车电气股份有限公司 | Stacking structure and coin box |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3211609A1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
EP3211609B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
CN107123190B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
KR20170099495A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
US10046935B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 |
KR101830770B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
CN107123190A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10046935B2 (en) | Multi-banknote cassette with movable stopper and banknote stacking method thereof | |
EP2600322B1 (en) | Medium storage box | |
US9842324B2 (en) | Banknote processing device, and banknote processing method | |
US9947182B2 (en) | Medium processing device and medium transaction device | |
US10269201B2 (en) | Medium processing apparatus with reject cassette | |
US10861274B2 (en) | Multi-denomination banknote cassette including variable stopper | |
US20150170452A1 (en) | Banknote processing device and banknote processing method | |
KR20180075762A (en) | Apparatus for stacking paper medium | |
JP2009134447A (en) | Paper money stacking device | |
JP2007041826A (en) | Paper money receiving/paying machine and automatic cash transaction device | |
US8496101B2 (en) | Medium recovery device for medium processing device | |
KR101375412B1 (en) | Paper sheet handling apparatus | |
KR101520493B1 (en) | Appratus for receiving and dispensing notes in automated teller machine | |
KR20140124233A (en) | Medium stacking and extracting apparatus and control method thereof | |
JP6259725B2 (en) | Paper sheet separating and accumulating equipment | |
JP6028398B2 (en) | Medium separation apparatus and medium handling apparatus | |
KR20100080217A (en) | Temporary stacker of atm | |
KR20170112336A (en) | A banknote recieving/dispensing cassette with variable stopper | |
KR101761478B1 (en) | Medium processing apparatus and financial device | |
JPS6351228A (en) | Reject bill handling system | |
US9845211B1 (en) | Media separation apparatus | |
JP2016153950A (en) | Medium dispensation cassette and medium delivery device | |
KR20170112342A (en) | A cassette for various kinds of banknotes having a movable bill stopper and the stacking method thereof | |
KR20170110430A (en) | A banknote recieving/dispensing cassette with variable stopper | |
JP6206170B2 (en) | Small bundle processing equipment |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: NAUTILUS HYOSUNG INC., KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KIM, JONG WOO;REEL/FRAME:040293/0187 Effective date: 20161007 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
MAFP | Maintenance fee payment |
Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 4TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1551); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY Year of fee payment: 4 |