US20160158840A1 - Use of spark plasma sintering for manufacturing superalloy compound components - Google Patents
Use of spark plasma sintering for manufacturing superalloy compound components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20160158840A1 US20160158840A1 US14/088,791 US201314088791A US2016158840A1 US 20160158840 A1 US20160158840 A1 US 20160158840A1 US 201314088791 A US201314088791 A US 201314088791A US 2016158840 A1 US2016158840 A1 US 2016158840A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- superalloy
- component
- spark plasma
- plasma sintering
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000002490 spark plasma sintering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009770 conventional sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B22F1/0003—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/09—Mixtures of metallic powders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/06—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
- B22F7/062—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools involving the connection or repairing of preformed parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
- B22F2003/1051—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding by electric discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/20—Use of vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2202/00—Treatment under specific physical conditions
- B22F2202/13—Use of plasma
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2301/00—Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
- B22F2301/15—Nickel or cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/009—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of turbine components other than turbine blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/04—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of turbine blades
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/0433—Nickel- or cobalt-based alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/045—Alloys based on refractory metals
Definitions
- the invention provides a method of manufacturing a superalloy compound component.
- Nickel-based superalloys are commonly used for a wide range of components that have to operate under high mechanical stress while withstanding harsh operating conditions. For this reason Nickel-based superalloys are a preferred material for hot gas path components of gas turbines such as discs, casings, vane segments and turbine blades. Some of these superalloys, particularly the highly alloyed materials with a high content of Al and Ti are very difficult to weld. The same is true for refractory metals which are also very difficult to weld. In the case of the Nickel-based superalloys the high content of Al and Ti will cause a precipitation of hardened Gamma-prime phase and an increased crack susceptibility of the parts during the welding process.
- the invention provides a method of manufacturing a superalloy compound component having a first component portion primarily consisting of a first superalloy and a second component portion primarily consisting of a second superalloy or of a refractory metal.
- the method includes using Spark Plasma Sintering for forming the superalloy compound component.
- Spark Plasma Sintering is a sintering process that is also known as Field Assisted Sintering Technique or Pulsed Electric Current Sintering.
- Spark Plasma Sintering a pulsed or continuous current is led through compacted metal powder contained within a mould.
- the heat produced by the current causes sintering of the metal powder achieving densification close to theoretical maximum density but at lower sintering temperatures compared to conventional sintering processes.
- Spark Plasma Sintering has an advantage that the heat is generated uniformly within the compacted metal powder which allows for very high heating and cooling rates. For this reason Spark Plasma Sintering is a very fast sintering process.
- the invention is based on the idea that Spark Plasma Sintering may be used for joining components of the same or different Nickel-based superalloys or refractory metals which may not be joined by welding due to the abovementioned difficulties.
- the invention proposes using a sintering process for a different object, i.e. joining two components to produce a superalloy compound component rather than producing a component from metal powder as is known in the art.
- the method of the invention further comprises providing a mould having first and second mould portions each defining an outer shape of the first component portion and the second component portion, respectively. Then a first metal powder primarily consisting of the first superalloy is arranged in the first mould portion and a second metal powder primarily consisting of the second superalloy or of the refractory metal is arranged in the second mould portion. Finally the superalloy compound component is integrally formed by Spark Plasma Sintering the first and second metal powders in the mould.
- This is especially useful for producing superalloy compound components where different segments of the superalloy compound component are formed of different superalloy materials or refractory metals which may not be joined by welding techniques. This may be useful for manufacturing specific components such as turbine blades of a gas turbine using different superalloys for different parts of the turbine blade in accordance with the expected mechanical and chemical stress to be experienced by the respective part of the turbine blade in operation of the gas turbine.
- the second approach is referred to herein as diffusion bonding.
- the method of the invention may further comprise providing a first component primarily consisting of the first superalloy and a second component primarily consisting of the second superalloy or of the refractory metal.
- the first and second components are arranged as to contact each other before using Spark Plasma Sintering for forming the superalloy compound component.
- the first component forms the first component portion and the second component forms the second component portion of the superalloy compound component.
- the diffusion bonding of the invention allows for firmly joining a first component to a second component which would normally be achieved by welding if it were not for the materials that cannot be welded.
- the first and second components are provided as macroscopic components and not in the form of powders which then are solidified.
- the Spark Plasma Sintering process known in the art may be used for an entirely different object, i.e. for joining two construction components to each other.
- the method of the invention may further comprise providing a layer of a superalloy powder in a contact region where the first component contacs the second component.
- This superalloy powder will solidify during the Spark Plasma Sintering thereby supporting the diffusion bonding of the two components.
- the superalloy powder may primarily consists of either one of the first superalloy, the second superalloy or a mixture of the first superalloy and the second superalloy.
- the Spark Plasma Sintering is carried out under vacuum.
- the Spark Plasma Sintering may include a step of pressing the first component portion and the second component portion. Suitable pressures may be in the range of one to fourty MPa (Megapascal).
- the Spark Plasma Sintering may include heating the first component portion and the second component portion. The components may be heated to a temperature of 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius. Suitable heating and cooling rates may be in the range of 20 to 200 Kelvin per minute. The time required for bonding will be typically in the range of 3 to 60 minutes resulting in a total time for
- Spark Plasma Sintering of approximately 2 to 3 hours including heating, bonding and cooling.
- the current used for the Spark Plasma Sintering may be provided in a pulsed or continuous mode.
- the superalloy compound component is a gas turbine component.
- At least one of the first and the second superalloys may be a Ni-based superalloy.
- This Ni-based superalloy may comprise at least one of Al and Ti.
- the inventive method is especially useful for joining components consisting of different superalloys.
- the second superalloy may be different from the first superalloy.
- FIG. 1 a cross sectional view of an example superalloy compound component using the method of the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross sectional view of an example superalloy compound component formed using the method of the invention.
- two buttons made from Nickel-based superalloys were joined using Spark Plasma Sintering in accordance with the invention.
- One button was made from CM 247, the other from Rene 80.
- the two buttons were joined firmly to each other illustrating the superior bonding of two usually unweldable parts.
- a bond line between the two materials having a horizontal orientation is indicated. This bond line can hardly be seen thus underlining the quality of the joining of the two buttons.
- the method of the invention can be used for joining components of the same or different superalloys or of refractory metals.
- the method of the invention therefore allows for production of superalloy compound components from two or more components thereby reducing the cost of production and repair of components that otherwise have to be produced monolithically. This makes the invention especially useful in the field of gas turbine production and repair.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The invention provides a method of manufacturing a superalloy compound component.
- Due to their superior properties, high temperature Nickel-based superalloys are commonly used for a wide range of components that have to operate under high mechanical stress while withstanding harsh operating conditions. For this reason Nickel-based superalloys are a preferred material for hot gas path components of gas turbines such as discs, casings, vane segments and turbine blades. Some of these superalloys, particularly the highly alloyed materials with a high content of Al and Ti are very difficult to weld. The same is true for refractory metals which are also very difficult to weld. In the case of the Nickel-based superalloys the high content of Al and Ti will cause a precipitation of hardened Gamma-prime phase and an increased crack susceptibility of the parts during the welding process. The three main types of cracking and defects are solidification cracking, grain boundary liquation cracking and strain age cracking Hence, welding of highly strengthened Nickel-based superalloys like PWA 1483, Rene 80, CM 247, IN 738 and IN 939 shows many quality problems. In view of the aforegoing it is an object of the invention to provide a method of manufacturing a superalloy compound component.
- In order to solve the abovementioned object, the invention provides a method of manufacturing a superalloy compound component having a first component portion primarily consisting of a first superalloy and a second component portion primarily consisting of a second superalloy or of a refractory metal. According to the invention the method includes using Spark Plasma Sintering for forming the superalloy compound component.
- Spark Plasma Sintering is a sintering process that is also known as Field Assisted Sintering Technique or Pulsed Electric Current Sintering. In Spark Plasma Sintering a pulsed or continuous current is led through compacted metal powder contained within a mould. The heat produced by the current causes sintering of the metal powder achieving densification close to theoretical maximum density but at lower sintering temperatures compared to conventional sintering processes. Spark Plasma Sintering has an advantage that the heat is generated uniformly within the compacted metal powder which allows for very high heating and cooling rates. For this reason Spark Plasma Sintering is a very fast sintering process.
- The invention is based on the idea that Spark Plasma Sintering may be used for joining components of the same or different Nickel-based superalloys or refractory metals which may not be joined by welding due to the abovementioned difficulties. Thus, the invention proposes using a sintering process for a different object, i.e. joining two components to produce a superalloy compound component rather than producing a component from metal powder as is known in the art.
- This idea encloses two main approaches the first of which will be referred to herein as powder metallurgy. According to this approach the method of the invention further comprises providing a mould having first and second mould portions each defining an outer shape of the first component portion and the second component portion, respectively. Then a first metal powder primarily consisting of the first superalloy is arranged in the first mould portion and a second metal powder primarily consisting of the second superalloy or of the refractory metal is arranged in the second mould portion. Finally the superalloy compound component is integrally formed by Spark Plasma Sintering the first and second metal powders in the mould. This is especially useful for producing superalloy compound components where different segments of the superalloy compound component are formed of different superalloy materials or refractory metals which may not be joined by welding techniques. This may be useful for manufacturing specific components such as turbine blades of a gas turbine using different superalloys for different parts of the turbine blade in accordance with the expected mechanical and chemical stress to be experienced by the respective part of the turbine blade in operation of the gas turbine.
- The second approach is referred to herein as diffusion bonding. According to this approach the method of the invention may further comprise providing a first component primarily consisting of the first superalloy and a second component primarily consisting of the second superalloy or of the refractory metal. The first and second components are arranged as to contact each other before using Spark Plasma Sintering for forming the superalloy compound component. In this way the first component forms the first component portion and the second component forms the second component portion of the superalloy compound component. Thus, the diffusion bonding of the invention allows for firmly joining a first component to a second component which would normally be achieved by welding if it were not for the materials that cannot be welded. Contrary to the first inventive approach the first and second components are provided as macroscopic components and not in the form of powders which then are solidified. Thus, the Spark Plasma Sintering process known in the art may be used for an entirely different object, i.e. for joining two construction components to each other.
- To support diffusion bonding of the two components, the method of the invention may further comprise providing a layer of a superalloy powder in a contact region where the first component contacs the second component. This superalloy powder will solidify during the Spark Plasma Sintering thereby supporting the diffusion bonding of the two components. The superalloy powder may primarily consists of either one of the first superalloy, the second superalloy or a mixture of the first superalloy and the second superalloy.
- Preferably the Spark Plasma Sintering is carried out under vacuum. Furthermore, the Spark Plasma Sintering may include a step of pressing the first component portion and the second component portion. Suitable pressures may be in the range of one to fourty MPa (Megapascal). The Spark Plasma Sintering may include heating the first component portion and the second component portion. The components may be heated to a temperature of 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius. Suitable heating and cooling rates may be in the range of 20 to 200 Kelvin per minute. The time required for bonding will be typically in the range of 3 to 60 minutes resulting in a total time for
- Spark Plasma Sintering of approximately 2 to 3 hours including heating, bonding and cooling. The current used for the Spark Plasma Sintering may be provided in a pulsed or continuous mode.
- Preferably the superalloy compound component is a gas turbine component. At least one of the first and the second superalloys may be a Ni-based superalloy. This Ni-based superalloy may comprise at least one of Al and Ti. The inventive method is especially useful for joining components consisting of different superalloys. Thus, the second superalloy may be different from the first superalloy.
-
FIG. 1 a cross sectional view of an example superalloy compound component using the method of the invention. -
FIG. 1 shows a cross sectional view of an example superalloy compound component formed using the method of the invention. In this example two buttons made from Nickel-based superalloys were joined using Spark Plasma Sintering in accordance with the invention. One button was made from CM 247, the other from Rene 80. The two buttons were joined firmly to each other illustrating the superior bonding of two usually unweldable parts. In the FIGURE a bond line between the two materials having a horizontal orientation is indicated. This bond line can hardly be seen thus underlining the quality of the joining of the two buttons. The method of the invention can be used for joining components of the same or different superalloys or of refractory metals. The method of the invention therefore allows for production of superalloy compound components from two or more components thereby reducing the cost of production and repair of components that otherwise have to be produced monolithically. This makes the invention especially useful in the field of gas turbine production and repair. - Although the invention has been shown and described with respect to exemplary embodiments thereof, various other changes, omissions, and additions in form and detail thereof may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
- While the invention has been described in connection with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the particular form set forth, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/088,791 US20160158840A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Use of spark plasma sintering for manufacturing superalloy compound components |
PCT/US2014/067086 WO2015122953A2 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-24 | Use of spark plasma sintering for manufacturing superalloy compound components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/088,791 US20160158840A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Use of spark plasma sintering for manufacturing superalloy compound components |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20160158840A1 true US20160158840A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
Family
ID=53298582
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/088,791 Abandoned US20160158840A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Use of spark plasma sintering for manufacturing superalloy compound components |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US20160158840A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015122953A2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11167348B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2021-11-09 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Joining metal or alloy components using electric current |
US11318553B2 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2022-05-03 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Additive manufacturing of laminated superalloys |
CN114829062A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-07-29 | 赛峰集团 | Solution for manufacturing integral bladed disk |
US20230151738A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-05-18 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Hybrid bonded configuration for blade outer air seal (boas) |
US20230323784A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-10-12 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Advanced passive clearance control (apcc) control ring produced by field assisted sintering technology (fast) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3575016A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Improvements relating to the manufacture of superalloy components |
US20220403742A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-22 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Hybrid superalloy article and method of manufacture thereof |
EP4105444A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-21 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Joining individual turbine vanes with field assisted sintering technology (fast) |
EP4105438A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-21 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Bonding method for the repair of a superalloy article |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6384365B1 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2002-05-07 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Repair and fabrication of combustion turbine components by spark plasma sintering |
US20120000072A9 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2012-01-05 | Morrison Jay A | Method of Making a Combustion Turbine Component Having a Plurality of Surface Cooling Features and Associated Components |
FR2972379B1 (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2014-01-17 | Snecma | METHOD FOR LOCALLY RECHARGING DAMAGED THERMOMECHANICAL PIECE AND PART THEREFORE PRODUCED, IN PARTICULAR TURBINE PIECE |
FR2981590B1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2014-06-06 | Snecma | METHOD OF MAKING A SINTERED PREFORM AND ASSEMBLING THE PREFORM ON A WORKPIECE |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 US US14/088,791 patent/US20160158840A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 WO PCT/US2014/067086 patent/WO2015122953A2/en active Application Filing
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11167348B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2021-11-09 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Joining metal or alloy components using electric current |
US11179776B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2021-11-23 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Joining metal or alloy components using electric current |
US11318553B2 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2022-05-03 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Additive manufacturing of laminated superalloys |
CN114829062A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-07-29 | 赛峰集团 | Solution for manufacturing integral bladed disk |
US20230151738A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-05-18 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Hybrid bonded configuration for blade outer air seal (boas) |
US20230323784A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-10-12 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Advanced passive clearance control (apcc) control ring produced by field assisted sintering technology (fast) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015122953A3 (en) | 2015-10-29 |
WO2015122953A2 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
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