US20120111745A1 - Filter And Methol For Making A Filter For A Cigarette - Google Patents
Filter And Methol For Making A Filter For A Cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120111745A1 US20120111745A1 US13/132,293 US200913132293A US2012111745A1 US 20120111745 A1 US20120111745 A1 US 20120111745A1 US 200913132293 A US200913132293 A US 200913132293A US 2012111745 A1 US2012111745 A1 US 2012111745A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- container
- interior region
- pressure
- tobacco industry
- sliding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65D81/2046—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under superatmospheric pressure
- B65D81/2053—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under superatmospheric pressure in an least partially rigid container
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
- A24F15/12—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for pocket use
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
- B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
Definitions
- This invention relates to a container for tobacco industry products.
- tobacco industry product includes any item made in, or sold by the tobacco industry, typically including a) cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars, tobacco for pipes or for roll-your-own cigarettes, (whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes); b) non-smoking products incorporating tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes such as snuff, snus, hard tobacco, and heat-not-burn products; and c) smokeless products, including oral tobacco products such as Snus, and nicotine delivery products.
- This list is not intended to be exclusive, but merely illustrates a range of products which are relevant to the tobacco industry.
- Conventional tobacco industry product containers often include an outer wrap of heat sealable clear film, most commonly polypropylene with an embedded tear tape to assist in easy opening.
- the outer film provides both functional and user benefits.
- the film acts as a moisture barrier and thereby contributes to the shelf life stability of the packaged product.
- the plastic film confirms the freshness of the tobacco industry product therein.
- the present invention provides an improved container for tobacco industry products.
- the present invention provides a container for tobacco industry products, the container being adjustable between an open configuration and a closed configuration, comprising an interior region and first and second parts adapted to slidably fit together such that sliding one of said parts towards the other part causes the interior region to become pressurised to a pressure of greater than atmospheric pressure.
- Sliding one of the parts towards the other part may cause the interior region to become pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.1 bar.
- the interior region may become pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.2 bar, or greater than 1.5 bar.
- said sliding causes the interior region to become pressurised to a pressure of between 1.1 and 2 bar.
- the overpressure within the container improves the shelf life potential of the tobacco industry products therein by reducing the potential for spotting and staining of the cigarettes as compared with a corresponding container at atmospheric pressure.
- the present invention also provides a container for tobacco industry products, the container being adjustable between an open configuration and a closed configuration and comprising an interior region and first and second parts adapted to slidably fit together such that sliding one of said parts towards the other part causes the interior region to become sufficiently pressurised so that pressure is perceivably released upon opening the container.
- a user when a user opens the container, he or she may perceive a release of pressure.
- the release of pressure provides a cue to the user as to the freshness of the tobacco industry products in the container.
- the present invention also provides a container for tobacco industry products, the container being adjustable between an open configuration and a closed configuration, the container comprising an interior region and first and second parts adapted to slidably fit together such that sliding one of said parts towards the other part causes the interior region to pressurise and such that the pressure is maintained in the interior of the container until the pack is opened or until the seal is broken.
- the container may be arranged so that functional and user benefits of the pressurised container are preserved until the pack is opened or until the seal is broken
- the container When the container is pressurised, the pressure forces therein tend to urge the first and second parts apart.
- the first and second parts are held in place against the pressure force by the frictional resistance therebetween.
- the container comprises a fastening mechanism adapted to hold the first and second parts in place after one of the parts has been slid towards the other part.
- the container is a container for smoking articles.
- smoking article includes smokeable products such as cigarettes, cigars and cigarillos whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes and also heat-not-burn products.
- the smoking article may be provided with a filter for the gaseous flow drawn by the smoker.
- FIG. 1 a shows a perspective view of a tubular cigarette container.
- FIG. 1 B shows a cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 1 a.
- FIGS. 2 a , 2 b , 2 c and 2 d illustrate steps of a process to pressurise the container of FIG. 1 a.
- FIGS. 2 e , 2 f , 2 g and 2 h are cross-sectional views corresponding to FIGS. 2 a , 2 b , 2 c and 2 d respectively.
- FIGS. 3 a , 3 b and 3 c illustrate a fastening mechanism.
- FIGS. 4 a and 4 b illustrate steps of a process of fastening the lid and body of a tubular cigarette container, the cigarette container comprising a fastening mechanism.
- FIG. 4 c is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4 a , taken along the line A-A shown in FIG. 4 a.
- FIG. 4 d is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4 b , taken along the line B-B shown in FIG. 4 b.
- FIG. 5 shows a hinged lid cigarette container.
- FIG. 6 shows elevations of the hinged lid cigarette container of FIG. 5 .
- FIG. 7 shows the hinged lid cigarette container in an open position.
- FIG. 8 shows the hinged lid cigarette container in a closed position.
- FIGS. 1 a and 1 b show a perspective view and sectional view of a tubular container 10 for smoking articles such as cigarettes 20 .
- the container 10 is preferably made from moulded plastic, although it could alternatively be made from any other suitable material which is impermeable to air. Suitable materials for the container include, but are not limited to: metal, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), styrene acrylonitrile (SAN), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) or Hardwood.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- SAN styrene acrylonitrile
- PP polypropylene
- PE polyethylene
- Hardwood Hardwood
- the container 10 has a first part, in the form of an elongate body 30 and a second part, in the form of a tubular cap 40 , which is adapted to slidably fit together with the body 30 .
- the cap and the body fit together sufficiently tightly such that sliding one towards the other causes the interior 50 of the container 10 to become positively pressurised.
- the body 30 has a cylindrical lower section 60 and a cylindrical collar section 70 , the collar section 70 having an outer diameter less than that of the lower section 60 .
- the lower section 60 comprises a closed cylindrical wall 65 having an annular upper face 66 and a closed bottom part 80 .
- the bottom part 80 is integral with the cylindrical wall 65 and is disposed at substantially right angles to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body.
- the collar section 70 has a closed cylindrical wall 75 which is integral with the annular upper face 66 of the body 40 .
- the inner space defined by the wall 75 is open to the inner space defined by the wall 65 and in this way the walls 65 , 75 define an elongate space inside the container for the cigarettes 20 .
- the collar section 70 has an open end 90 for accessing the cigarettes.
- the body may be formed from two tubes, one fixed within the other, the inner tube comprising the collar section, and the outer tube comprising the cylindrical wall, annular upper face and base.
- the tubular cap 40 has an open end 110 , a cylindrical wall 120 , and a closed top 100 , the top 100 being integral with the cylindrical wall 120 .
- the cylindrical wall 120 defines a receiving space for the cylindrical collar section 70 of the elongate body and is adapted so that the cap 40 can slidably fit onto the body 30 .
- the diameter of the inner surface 125 of the cylindrical wall 120 of the cap 40 is the same as, or very slightly greater than the diameter of the outer surface 76 of the cylindrical wall 75 of the collar section 70 so that the cap 40 and body 30 fit together hermetically.
- FIGS. 2 e , 2 f , 2 g and 2 h show cross-sectional views corresponding to FIGS. 2 a , 2 b , 2 c and 2 d respectively.
- the cap 40 is placed over the collar region 70 such that the inner surface 125 of the wall 120 of the cap 40 and the outer surface 76 of the wall 75 of the collar region 70 just contact one another, thereby hermetically sealing a volume V 1 of air in the region enclosed by the body 30 and the cap 40 .
- FIG. 1 shows that the inner surface 125 of the wall 120 of the cap 40 and the outer surface 76 of the wall 75 of the collar region 70 just contact one another, thereby hermetically sealing a volume V 1 of air in the region enclosed by the body 30 and the cap 40 .
- sliding the cap and the body together reduces the volume of the hermetically sealed region to a volume V 2 , V 2 being less than V 1 .
- the hermetically sealed region is substantially or completely airtight, so that air does not escape, or does not substantially escape, upon sliding the cap and body together.
- the air in the hermetically sealed region is compressed upon sliding the cap and body together, thereby increasing the pressure of the interior region of the container 10 above that of the surrounding air. That is, the container 10 becomes positively pressurised.
- Sliding the cap 40 towards the body 30 may cause the interior region to become pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.1 bar.
- the interior region may become pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.2 bar, or greater than 1.5 bar.
- the interior region becomes pressurised to a pressure of between 1.1 and 2 bar.
- the height L of the cylindrical collar section 70 of the body 30 is the same as the height of the cylindrical inner wall 125 of the cap 40 .
- the cap 40 and the body 30 are therefore slidable over a distance L.
- the distance L determines the pressure to which the container may be pressurised.
- the distance L may be chosen so that upon sliding the cap and the body together, the interior of the container is pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.1 bar.
- the length L may be chosen so that the container is pressurised to a pressure of between 1.5 and 3 bar.
- the tight seal between the cap 40 and the body 30 preferably allows a positive pressure to be maintained within the container for an extended period of time, for example, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year or longer.
- the cap and the body may fit together sufficiently tightly such that a positive pressure of greater than atmospheric pressure is maintained within the container for a period of longer than, for example: 1 week, or longer than 1 month; longer than 3 months; longer than 6 months, or longer than 1 year.
- the fully closed container is shown in FIG. 2 d and in cross-section of FIG. 2 h .
- the container has a compressed volume of air sealed therein, and the interior of the container has a positive pressure of greater than atmospheric pressure.
- the container could be pressurised by sliding the tubular body 30 towards the tubular cap 40 or by simultaneously sliding the body 30 and cap 40 towards one another.
- the compressed air inside the container exerts a pressure force which tends to urge the body and the cap apart.
- the pressure force may, for example, be balanced by frictional resistance between the inner surface of the cap and the outer surface of the collar region. That is, frictional resistance may maintain the cap in place on the body in spite of the pressure force from the compressed air in the container.
- the container 10 may have a fastening mechanism such as a bayonet-type fixing for holding the cap 40 and the elongated body 30 together.
- a fastening mechanism such as a bayonet-type fixing for holding the cap 40 and the elongated body 30 together.
- FIGS. 3 a and 3 b show orthogonal sectional views of the cap 40 and FIG. 3 c shows a perspective view of the body 30 of a container having such a fastening mechanism.
- the bayonet-type fastening mechanism comprises a protrusion 130 , disposed on an inner surface 125 of the cylindrical wall 120 of the cap 40 , an elongated groove 150 in the wall 75 of the collar section 70 for hermetically receiving the protrusion, and a rubber o-ring 155 circumscribing the bottom edge of the collar section 70 .
- the groove 150 comprises a longitudinally extending portion 160 and a circumferentially extending portion 170 . Referring to FIGS.
- the cap 40 when fastening the cap 40 to the body, the cap 40 is placed over the collar portion 70 such that the protrusion 130 is received in the longitudinally extending portion 160 .
- the protrusion and the groove are adapted so that there is a hermetically tight fit therebetween so that sliding the cap and the body together pressurises the container in the manner described above.
- the cap and the body are pushed together until the protrusion reaches the bottom of the longitudinal section, thereby compressing the o-ring 155 , as shown in FIG. 4 b.
- the cap 40 is then twisted, so as to guide the protrusion 130 into the circumferentially extending portion 170 , and is then released.
- the restoring force from the compressed o-ring 155 urges the protrusion 130 against the upper wall 175 of the circumferential portion 170 of the groove 150 so that the lid and the body are securely held together.
- the compressed o-ring 155 also provides a high quality hermetic seal between the cap and the base.
- the container could contain a positively pressurised volume of another gas, such as nitrogen. This could be achieved by sliding the cap onto the base in a nitrogen atmosphere, thereby hermetically sealing a volume of nitrogen in the container.
- the height of the cylindrical collar section of the body is different to the height of the cylindrical inner wall of the cap 40 .
- the distance L over which the cap 40 and body are 30 slidable is the shorter of these two heights.
- the container 10 may further comprise an indicating element (not shown) for indicating whether the container is pressurised.
- the indicating element may, for example, be a button or nipple disposed on the body 30 or cap 40 , which noticeably protrudes from the surface of the container 10 when the container is pressurised.
- the container may be pressurised by a human or a machine packer prior to being sold.
- the overpressure within the container improves the shelf life potential of the tobacco industry products therein by reducing the potential for spotting and staining of the cigarettes as compared with a corresponding container at atmospheric pressure.
- One possible, non-limiting explanation for this improvement is that the overpressure reduces the internal vapour pressure of the water and other volatile components.
- a purchaser opening the container for the first time may perceive a pressure release, thereby providing a cue to the freshness of the cigarettes.
- FIGS. 5 , 6 , 7 and 8 illustrate a variation of the smoking article container shown in FIG. 1 , which may also be formed from moulded plastic.
- FIG. 5 shows a container 180 comprising a first part, in the form of a body 190 for holding cigarettes and having a lid 200 .
- the body 190 has a main body part 220 and a collar part 230 , integral with the main body part 220 .
- the lid 200 is attached to the body 190 by a hermitically sealed hinge 210 located at the back of the container.
- the hinge line of hinge 210 may be formed as a weakened, bendable portion of the plastic body 190 .
- the hinge allows the lid to rotate between a closed position (as in FIG. 5 ) and an open position (as in FIG. 7 ). When the container is closed, the lid meets the body along a line of closure 215 , located at the front of the container and parallel to the hinge 210 .
- FIG. 6 shows front ( FIG. 6 a ), rear ( FIG. 6 b ) and side ( FIG. 6 c , 6 d ) elevations of the smoking article container 180 .
- the main body part 220 has first and second rectangular faces 240 , 250 , parallel to one another and connected via first and second parallel quadrilateral side walls 260 , 270 .
- the collar part 230 has first and second rectangular faces 280 , 290 parallel to one another and connected via first and second parallel rectangular side walls 300 , 310 .
- the cross sectional perimeter of the outer surface of the collar part is less than the cross sectional perimeter of the outer surface of the body part.
- the body 190 has a latching mechanism for latching the body and the lid together hermetically, which may include a tab or protuberance (not shown) located on the lid 200 , plus a corresponding hole or recess (not shown) located in the body part 220 . In this way, when the pack is shut, the tab can engage or enter the recess to hermitically retain the pack in the closed position.
- the container 180 further comprises a second part, in the form of a substantially parallelepiped shaped closure member 320 , adapted to slidably fit together with the collar portion 230 .
- the closure member has first and second rectangular faces 330 , 340 , parallel to one another and connected via first and second parallel rectangular side walls 350 , 360 .
- the closure member further comprises an end wall 370 , integral with the edges of the front faces and side walls 330 , 340 , 350 , 360 .
- the cross sectional outer perimeter of the collar portion 230 is the same as, or very slightly less than the cross sectional inner perimeter of the closure member 320 so that the closure member and the body fit together hermetically.
- the closed container is shown in FIG. 8 .
- the pressure force from the compressed air inside the container may, for example, be balanced by frictional resistance between the closure member and the collar region.
- the container 180 may have a fastening mechanism for holding the closure member 320 and the body 190 in place.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This invention relates to a container for tobacco industry products.
- As used herein, the term tobacco industry product includes any item made in, or sold by the tobacco industry, typically including a) cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars, tobacco for pipes or for roll-your-own cigarettes, (whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes); b) non-smoking products incorporating tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes such as snuff, snus, hard tobacco, and heat-not-burn products; and c) smokeless products, including oral tobacco products such as Snus, and nicotine delivery products. This list is not intended to be exclusive, but merely illustrates a range of products which are relevant to the tobacco industry.
- Conventional tobacco industry product containers often include an outer wrap of heat sealable clear film, most commonly polypropylene with an embedded tear tape to assist in easy opening. The outer film provides both functional and user benefits. The film acts as a moisture barrier and thereby contributes to the shelf life stability of the packaged product. Furthermore, for the user, the plastic film confirms the freshness of the tobacco industry product therein.
- The present invention provides an improved container for tobacco industry products.
- The present invention provides a container for tobacco industry products, the container being adjustable between an open configuration and a closed configuration, comprising an interior region and first and second parts adapted to slidably fit together such that sliding one of said parts towards the other part causes the interior region to become pressurised to a pressure of greater than atmospheric pressure.
- Sliding one of the parts towards the other part may cause the interior region to become pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.1 bar. However, the interior region may become pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.2 bar, or greater than 1.5 bar. Preferably, said sliding causes the interior region to become pressurised to a pressure of between 1.1 and 2 bar.
- The overpressure within the container improves the shelf life potential of the tobacco industry products therein by reducing the potential for spotting and staining of the cigarettes as compared with a corresponding container at atmospheric pressure.
- The present invention also provides a container for tobacco industry products, the container being adjustable between an open configuration and a closed configuration and comprising an interior region and first and second parts adapted to slidably fit together such that sliding one of said parts towards the other part causes the interior region to become sufficiently pressurised so that pressure is perceivably released upon opening the container.
- Thus, when a user opens the container, he or she may perceive a release of pressure. The release of pressure provides a cue to the user as to the freshness of the tobacco industry products in the container.
- The present invention also provides a container for tobacco industry products, the container being adjustable between an open configuration and a closed configuration, the container comprising an interior region and first and second parts adapted to slidably fit together such that sliding one of said parts towards the other part causes the interior region to pressurise and such that the pressure is maintained in the interior of the container until the pack is opened or until the seal is broken.
- Thus, the container may be arranged so that functional and user benefits of the pressurised container are preserved until the pack is opened or until the seal is broken
- When the container is pressurised, the pressure forces therein tend to urge the first and second parts apart. In one example, the first and second parts are held in place against the pressure force by the frictional resistance therebetween. In another example, the container comprises a fastening mechanism adapted to hold the first and second parts in place after one of the parts has been slid towards the other part.
- Preferably, the container is a container for smoking articles. As used herein, the term “smoking article” includes smokeable products such as cigarettes, cigars and cigarillos whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco or tobacco substitutes and also heat-not-burn products. The smoking article may be provided with a filter for the gaseous flow drawn by the smoker.
- In order that the invention may be more fully understood, embodiments thereof will now be described by way of illustrative example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1 a shows a perspective view of a tubular cigarette container. -
FIG. 1 B shows a cross-sectional view of the container ofFIG. 1 a. -
FIGS. 2 a, 2 b, 2 c and 2 d illustrate steps of a process to pressurise the container ofFIG. 1 a. -
FIGS. 2 e, 2 f, 2 g and 2 h are cross-sectional views corresponding toFIGS. 2 a, 2 b, 2 c and 2 d respectively. -
FIGS. 3 a, 3 b and 3 c illustrate a fastening mechanism. -
FIGS. 4 a and 4 b illustrate steps of a process of fastening the lid and body of a tubular cigarette container, the cigarette container comprising a fastening mechanism. -
FIG. 4 c is a cross-sectional view corresponding toFIG. 4 a, taken along the line A-A shown inFIG. 4 a. -
FIG. 4 d is a cross-sectional view corresponding toFIG. 4 b, taken along the line B-B shown inFIG. 4 b. -
FIG. 5 shows a hinged lid cigarette container. -
FIG. 6 shows elevations of the hinged lid cigarette container ofFIG. 5 . -
FIG. 7 shows the hinged lid cigarette container in an open position. -
FIG. 8 shows the hinged lid cigarette container in a closed position. -
FIGS. 1 a and 1 b show a perspective view and sectional view of atubular container 10 for smoking articles such ascigarettes 20. Thecontainer 10 is preferably made from moulded plastic, although it could alternatively be made from any other suitable material which is impermeable to air. Suitable materials for the container include, but are not limited to: metal, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), styrene acrylonitrile (SAN), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) or Hardwood. - As shown in
FIGS. 1 a and 1 b, thecontainer 10 has a first part, in the form of anelongate body 30 and a second part, in the form of atubular cap 40, which is adapted to slidably fit together with thebody 30. As described in more detail below, the cap and the body fit together sufficiently tightly such that sliding one towards the other causes theinterior 50 of thecontainer 10 to become positively pressurised. - Referring in detail to the construction of the elongate body, as shown in
FIG. 1 , thebody 30 has a cylindricallower section 60 and acylindrical collar section 70, thecollar section 70 having an outer diameter less than that of thelower section 60. - The
lower section 60 comprises a closedcylindrical wall 65 having an annularupper face 66 and a closedbottom part 80. Thebottom part 80 is integral with thecylindrical wall 65 and is disposed at substantially right angles to the longitudinal axis of the elongated body. - The
collar section 70 has a closedcylindrical wall 75 which is integral with the annularupper face 66 of thebody 40. The inner space defined by thewall 75 is open to the inner space defined by thewall 65 and in this way thewalls cigarettes 20. As shown, thecollar section 70 has anopen end 90 for accessing the cigarettes. - Although the
collar 70, annularupper face 66,cylindrical wall 65 andbottom part 80 are described above as being integral with one another, alternatively the body may be formed from two tubes, one fixed within the other, the inner tube comprising the collar section, and the outer tube comprising the cylindrical wall, annular upper face and base. - Referring to
FIGS. 1 a and 1 b, thetubular cap 40 has an open end 110, acylindrical wall 120, and a closedtop 100, the top 100 being integral with thecylindrical wall 120. Thecylindrical wall 120 defines a receiving space for thecylindrical collar section 70 of the elongate body and is adapted so that thecap 40 can slidably fit onto thebody 30. As shown, the diameter of theinner surface 125 of thecylindrical wall 120 of thecap 40 is the same as, or very slightly greater than the diameter of theouter surface 76 of thecylindrical wall 75 of thecollar section 70 so that thecap 40 andbody 30 fit together hermetically. - As is graphically described in
FIGS. 2 a, 2 b, 2 c and 2 d, sliding thecap 40 and thebody 30 together causes thecontainer 10 to become positively pressurised.FIGS. 2 e, 2 f, 2 g and 2 h show cross-sectional views corresponding toFIGS. 2 a, 2 b, 2 c and 2 d respectively. As shown inFIGS. 2 e and 2 f, thecap 40 is placed over thecollar region 70 such that theinner surface 125 of thewall 120 of thecap 40 and theouter surface 76 of thewall 75 of thecollar region 70 just contact one another, thereby hermetically sealing a volume V1 of air in the region enclosed by thebody 30 and thecap 40. As shown inFIG. 2 g andFIG. 2 h, sliding the cap and the body together reduces the volume of the hermetically sealed region to a volume V2, V2 being less than V1. The hermetically sealed region is substantially or completely airtight, so that air does not escape, or does not substantially escape, upon sliding the cap and body together. Thus, the air in the hermetically sealed region is compressed upon sliding the cap and body together, thereby increasing the pressure of the interior region of thecontainer 10 above that of the surrounding air. That is, thecontainer 10 becomes positively pressurised. - Sliding the
cap 40 towards thebody 30 may cause the interior region to become pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.1 bar. However, the interior region may become pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.2 bar, or greater than 1.5 bar. Preferably, the interior region becomes pressurised to a pressure of between 1.1 and 2 bar. - In the example shown in
FIGS. 2 e, 2 f, 2 g and 2 h, the height L of thecylindrical collar section 70 of thebody 30 is the same as the height of the cylindricalinner wall 125 of thecap 40. Thecap 40 and thebody 30 are therefore slidable over a distance L. The distance L determines the pressure to which the container may be pressurised. For example, the distance L may be chosen so that upon sliding the cap and the body together, the interior of the container is pressurised to a pressure of greater than 1.1 bar. However, the length L may be chosen so that the container is pressurised to a pressure of between 1.5 and 3 bar. - Furthermore, the tight seal between the
cap 40 and thebody 30 preferably allows a positive pressure to be maintained within the container for an extended period of time, for example, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year or longer. - In this way, the cap and the body may fit together sufficiently tightly such that a positive pressure of greater than atmospheric pressure is maintained within the container for a period of longer than, for example: 1 week, or longer than 1 month; longer than 3 months; longer than 6 months, or longer than 1 year.
- The fully closed container is shown in
FIG. 2 d and in cross-section ofFIG. 2 h. The container has a compressed volume of air sealed therein, and the interior of the container has a positive pressure of greater than atmospheric pressure. - Although the illustrated pressurisation process shows sliding a second part, in the form of a
tubular cap 40 towards a first part, in the form of atubular body 30, alternatively the container could be pressurised by sliding thetubular body 30 towards thetubular cap 40 or by simultaneously sliding thebody 30 andcap 40 towards one another. - Furthermore, the skilled person would understand that many different adaptations and shapes of the first and second parts are possible in order to achieve the desired positive pressure.
- Once the container has been closed in this manner, the compressed air inside the container exerts a pressure force which tends to urge the body and the cap apart. The pressure force may, for example, be balanced by frictional resistance between the inner surface of the cap and the outer surface of the collar region. That is, frictional resistance may maintain the cap in place on the body in spite of the pressure force from the compressed air in the container.
- However, alternatively or in addition, the
container 10 may have a fastening mechanism such as a bayonet-type fixing for holding thecap 40 and theelongated body 30 together. -
FIGS. 3 a and 3 b show orthogonal sectional views of thecap 40 andFIG. 3 c shows a perspective view of thebody 30 of a container having such a fastening mechanism. Referring toFIGS. 3 a and 3 b, the bayonet-type fastening mechanism comprises aprotrusion 130, disposed on aninner surface 125 of thecylindrical wall 120 of thecap 40, anelongated groove 150 in thewall 75 of thecollar section 70 for hermetically receiving the protrusion, and a rubber o-ring 155 circumscribing the bottom edge of thecollar section 70. As shown, thegroove 150 comprises alongitudinally extending portion 160 and acircumferentially extending portion 170. Referring toFIGS. 4 a and 4 b, when fastening thecap 40 to the body, thecap 40 is placed over thecollar portion 70 such that theprotrusion 130 is received in thelongitudinally extending portion 160. The protrusion and the groove are adapted so that there is a hermetically tight fit therebetween so that sliding the cap and the body together pressurises the container in the manner described above. The cap and the body are pushed together until the protrusion reaches the bottom of the longitudinal section, thereby compressing the o-ring 155, as shown inFIG. 4 b. - The
cap 40 is then twisted, so as to guide theprotrusion 130 into thecircumferentially extending portion 170, and is then released. When the cap is released in this position, the restoring force from the compressed o-ring 155 urges theprotrusion 130 against theupper wall 175 of thecircumferential portion 170 of thegroove 150 so that the lid and the body are securely held together. The compressed o-ring 155 also provides a high quality hermetic seal between the cap and the base. - Although the closed container has been described hereinabove as containing a positively pressurised volume of air, alternatively, the container could contain a positively pressurised volume of another gas, such as nitrogen. This could be achieved by sliding the cap onto the base in a nitrogen atmosphere, thereby hermetically sealing a volume of nitrogen in the container.
- Moreover, in another, example, the height of the cylindrical collar section of the body is different to the height of the cylindrical inner wall of the
cap 40. In this case, the distance L over which thecap 40 and body are 30 slidable is the shorter of these two heights. - The
container 10 may further comprise an indicating element (not shown) for indicating whether the container is pressurised. The indicating element may, for example, be a button or nipple disposed on thebody 30 orcap 40, which noticeably protrudes from the surface of thecontainer 10 when the container is pressurised. - The container may be pressurised by a human or a machine packer prior to being sold. The overpressure within the container improves the shelf life potential of the tobacco industry products therein by reducing the potential for spotting and staining of the cigarettes as compared with a corresponding container at atmospheric pressure. One possible, non-limiting explanation for this improvement is that the overpressure reduces the internal vapour pressure of the water and other volatile components. In addition, a purchaser opening the container for the first time may perceive a pressure release, thereby providing a cue to the freshness of the cigarettes.
- Furthermore, each time the user closes the container, it becomes re-pressurised, so that the cigarettes can be stored with a reduced potential for spotting or staining.
-
FIGS. 5 , 6, 7 and 8 illustrate a variation of the smoking article container shown inFIG. 1 , which may also be formed from moulded plastic.FIG. 5 shows acontainer 180 comprising a first part, in the form of abody 190 for holding cigarettes and having alid 200. Thebody 190 has amain body part 220 and acollar part 230, integral with themain body part 220. Thelid 200 is attached to thebody 190 by a hermitically sealedhinge 210 located at the back of the container. The hinge line ofhinge 210 may be formed as a weakened, bendable portion of theplastic body 190. The hinge allows the lid to rotate between a closed position (as inFIG. 5 ) and an open position (as inFIG. 7 ). When the container is closed, the lid meets the body along a line ofclosure 215, located at the front of the container and parallel to thehinge 210. -
FIG. 6 shows front (FIG. 6 a), rear (FIG. 6 b) and side (FIG. 6 c, 6 d) elevations of thesmoking article container 180. As shown, themain body part 220 has first and second rectangular faces 240, 250, parallel to one another and connected via first and second parallelquadrilateral side walls collar part 230 has first and second rectangular faces 280, 290 parallel to one another and connected via first and second parallelrectangular side walls body 190 has a latching mechanism for latching the body and the lid together hermetically, which may include a tab or protuberance (not shown) located on thelid 200, plus a corresponding hole or recess (not shown) located in thebody part 220. In this way, when the pack is shut, the tab can engage or enter the recess to hermitically retain the pack in the closed position. - Referring to
FIGS. 5 and 6 , thecontainer 180 further comprises a second part, in the form of a substantially parallelepiped shapedclosure member 320, adapted to slidably fit together with thecollar portion 230. As shown, the closure member has first and second rectangular faces 330, 340, parallel to one another and connected via first and second parallelrectangular side walls end wall 370, integral with the edges of the front faces andside walls - As shown in
FIG. 5 , the cross sectional outer perimeter of thecollar portion 230 is the same as, or very slightly less than the cross sectional inner perimeter of theclosure member 320 so that the closure member and the body fit together hermetically. Thus, when the lid is hermetically latched to the body, sliding the closure member and the body together causes the interior of the container to become positively pressurised. The closed container is shown inFIG. 8 . Once the container has been closed in this manner, the pressure force from the compressed air inside the container may, for example, be balanced by frictional resistance between the closure member and the collar region. Alternatively, however, thecontainer 180 may have a fastening mechanism for holding theclosure member 320 and thebody 190 in place. - Many modifications and variations will be evident to those skilled in the art, which fall within the scope of the following claims:
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0821871.1A GB0821871D0 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Container for tabacco industry products |
GB0821871.1 | 2008-12-01 | ||
PCT/EP2009/064543 WO2010063528A1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2009-11-03 | Container for tobacco industry products |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20120111745A1 true US20120111745A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
Family
ID=40262430
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/132,293 Abandoned US20120111745A1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2009-11-03 | Filter And Methol For Making A Filter For A Cigarette |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120111745A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2382142A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2012510409A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20110094200A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102232041B (en) |
AR (1) | AR075105A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2009321692A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0922047A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2743429A1 (en) |
CL (1) | CL2011001279A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB0821871D0 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1163630A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2011005461A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2011126256A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010063528A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201103767B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9259033B1 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2016-02-16 | Robert A. Livingstone | Cigarette snuffing, cutting and storage device |
US10358282B1 (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2019-07-23 | Grip, Llc | Cigarette package |
CN110902138A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-24 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Packing box |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104366687B (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2016-03-16 | 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of low temperature does not burn cigarette sucked material and preparation method thereof |
CN104943999A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 昆明烟机集团三机有限公司 | Columnar packaging structure for ultra-fine cigarettes |
CN110301676A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-08 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of heating for preventing pipe tobacco from falling is not burnt tobacco matrixes and its application |
CN112429395B (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2024-06-14 | 石家庄禾柏生物技术股份有限公司 | Kit transportation visor |
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US3819040A (en) * | 1972-09-14 | 1974-06-25 | G Coons | Pressurized storage container |
US5829581A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1998-11-03 | Traveldor, Llc | Pocket humidor |
US5947280A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-09-07 | Jimenez; Angelo | Cigarette container with cutting device |
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GB1447233A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1976-08-25 | Molins Ltd | Packets |
JPS5617336Y2 (en) * | 1975-10-20 | 1981-04-22 | ||
US5119963A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-06-09 | Continental White Cap, Inc. | Mechanical button and button enhancement techniques |
AU2001285893A1 (en) | 2000-08-22 | 2002-03-04 | Joachim Schropp | Telescoping box construction |
JP2003095300A (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-04-03 | Yoshida Plastic:Kk | Container for housing liquid matter |
EP1637469A1 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-22 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Freshness-preserving pack for oblong articles |
US20080099353A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | Heather Noelle Parsons | Cigarette package |
-
2008
- 2008-12-01 GB GBGB0821871.1A patent/GB0821871D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-11-03 EP EP09745055A patent/EP2382142A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-11-03 KR KR1020117015059A patent/KR20110094200A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-11-03 CA CA2743429A patent/CA2743429A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-11-03 BR BRPI0922047A patent/BRPI0922047A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-11-03 MX MX2011005461A patent/MX2011005461A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-11-03 CN CN2009801482206A patent/CN102232041B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-11-03 AU AU2009321692A patent/AU2009321692A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-11-03 JP JP2011537915A patent/JP2012510409A/en active Pending
- 2009-11-03 RU RU2011126256/12A patent/RU2011126256A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-11-03 WO PCT/EP2009/064543 patent/WO2010063528A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-11-03 US US13/132,293 patent/US20120111745A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-01 AR ARP090104632A patent/AR075105A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2011
- 2011-05-23 ZA ZA2011/03767A patent/ZA201103767B/en unknown
- 2011-05-31 CL CL2011001279A patent/CL2011001279A1/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 HK HK12104149.8A patent/HK1163630A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3819040A (en) * | 1972-09-14 | 1974-06-25 | G Coons | Pressurized storage container |
US5829581A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1998-11-03 | Traveldor, Llc | Pocket humidor |
US5947280A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-09-07 | Jimenez; Angelo | Cigarette container with cutting device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9259033B1 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2016-02-16 | Robert A. Livingstone | Cigarette snuffing, cutting and storage device |
US10358282B1 (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2019-07-23 | Grip, Llc | Cigarette package |
US11511930B2 (en) | 2018-02-15 | 2022-11-29 | Grip, Llc | Methods of assembling a cigarette package |
CN110902138A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-24 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Packing box |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2743429A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
EP2382142A1 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
GB0821871D0 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
ZA201103767B (en) | 2014-11-26 |
HK1163630A1 (en) | 2012-09-14 |
MX2011005461A (en) | 2011-06-16 |
WO2010063528A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
CN102232041A (en) | 2011-11-02 |
AU2009321692A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
CL2011001279A1 (en) | 2011-08-19 |
KR20110094200A (en) | 2011-08-22 |
JP2012510409A (en) | 2012-05-10 |
BRPI0922047A2 (en) | 2015-12-22 |
AR075105A1 (en) | 2011-03-09 |
CN102232041B (en) | 2013-05-29 |
RU2011126256A (en) | 2013-01-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO (INVESTEMENTS) LIMITED, U Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:STEPHENSON, DARRYL;REEL/FRAME:030548/0626 Effective date: 20110304 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO (INVESTMENTS) LIMITED, UN Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NAME OF THE ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 030548 FRAME 0626. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT;ASSIGNOR:STEPHENSON, DARRYL;REEL/FRAME:030658/0121 Effective date: 20110304 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |