US20100037413A1 - Hand-utility interface - Google Patents

Hand-utility interface Download PDF

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Publication number
US20100037413A1
US20100037413A1 US12/531,062 US53106208A US2010037413A1 US 20100037413 A1 US20100037413 A1 US 20100037413A1 US 53106208 A US53106208 A US 53106208A US 2010037413 A1 US2010037413 A1 US 2010037413A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
finger
receiving
hand
user
utility interface
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
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US12/531,062
Inventor
Daniel Jason Tyler
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K7/00Body washing or cleaning implements
    • A47K7/02Bathing sponges, brushes, gloves, or similar cleaning or rubbing implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • A47L13/18Gloves; Glove-like cloths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H35/00Baths for specific parts of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • A61H2205/065Hands
    • A61H2205/067Fingers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hand-utility interface that is wearable on the hand of a user.
  • the present invention relates to an improved foamed block form interface suitable for use in cleaning and grooming applications.
  • wearable hand-utility interfaces that are described to protect the hand of a user during the undertaking of various utility tasks (e.g. cleaning, grooming) and to afford the user more of the dexterity of the user's hand, such that an interface can form itself to meet any surface, regardless of its complexity.
  • These wearable hand-utility interfaces comprise a foamed block body having a plurality of finger-receiving channels defined therein. The finger-receiving channels of the foamed block body snugly receive the fingers of the user's hand such as to secure the interface to the user's hand.
  • the securing of the interface to the user's hand may be improved if at least one of the finger-receiving channels is provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture.
  • at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into the finger tip-receiving aperture, thereby allowing more optimal locating of the user's fingers as received by the finger-receiving channels such as to enhance the securing of the interface to the user's fingers, and hence to the user's hand as a whole.
  • the presence of such aperture additionally allows for such optimal receipt even for user's fingers of different dimensional characteristics (e.g. finger length or thickness).
  • a hand-utility interface for use in utility tasks comprising a foamed block body having a plurality of finger-receiving channels defined therein, wherein in use, each finger-receiving channel is arranged to receive a finger of said user's hand such as to at least partly secure the interface to the user's hand, and wherein at least one finger-receiving channel is provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into said finger tip-receiving aperture.
  • a hand-utility interface which is arranged for use in the undertaking of various utility tasks (e.g. grooming or bathing).
  • the hand-utility interface is adaptable for use with user's hands of varying sizes.
  • the interface only part-encloses the user's hand (i.e. at least part of the hand and fingers are not enclosable thereby).
  • the hand-utility interface comprises a foamed block body, which has a plurality of finger-receiving channels defined therein.
  • each finger-receiving channel is arranged to receive a finger of said user's hand such as to at least partly secure the interface to the user's hand.
  • each finger-receiving channel snugly receives a finger of the user's hand.
  • At least one of the finger-receiving channels is provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes (e.g. pokes or fits) into, and optionally partly or in particular aspects wholly, through a duct or channel whose finger-tip receiving entrance is defined by said finger tip-receiving aperture (e.g. to an external surface of the block form body).
  • the or each such aperture is generally bounded by a periphery, which defines the finger tip-receiving entrance of the aperture.
  • a finger tip-receiving aperture to a finger-receiving channel is designed to allow for more optimal receipt of the relevant user's finger by the finger-receiving channel such as to enhance the securing of the interface to the user's finger, and hence to the user's hand as a whole.
  • the presence of such aperture is designed to allow for such optimal receipt even for user's fingers of different dimensional characteristics (e.g. finger length or thickness). In general terms, this works by enabling at least part of some or all finger tips of the received fingers of the user to protrude to a greater or lesser extent into the apertures, thereby allowing the fingers to be moved to locate at an optimal finger receipt (e.g. finger gripped) part of the finger-receiving channels.
  • a finger-tip receiving aperture is arranged for receipt of at least portion of a finger tip of a user that it locates at the finger tip end of a finger-receiving channel.
  • the finger-tip receiving aperture is an open aperture that defines a through hole (i.e. open channel or duct) from the (e.g. base or end wall of) the finger-receiving channel to an outer surface (e.g. base or front wall) of the block form body.
  • a through hole i.e. open channel or duct
  • the finger tip of a user may therefore be ‘poked’ partly or in particular aspects wholly, through the through hole to an outer surface of the block form body.
  • the finger-tip receiving aperture is a closed aperture that defines a non-through hole (i.e. cavity or closed duct) from the (e.g. base or end wall of) the finger-receiving channel, but not reaching through to an outer surface (e.g. base or front wall) of the block form body.
  • the finger tip of a user may therefore not be ‘poked’ through the non-through hole to an outer surface of the block form body.
  • the finger-tip receiving aperture locates at the base (i.e. bottom) of the finger-receiving channel such that in use, where the aperture is an open aperture the finger of the user may partly or in particular aspects wholly, protrude through towards the base of the foamed block body, which typically defines a work surface thereof.
  • the finger-tip receiving aperture locates at the far end wall of the finger-receiving channel such that in use, where the aperture is an open aperture the finger of the user may partly or in particular aspects wholly, protrude through towards the front part of the foamed block body.
  • the user's finger tip protrudes into the aperture, and where applicable partly through the ‘through hole’ towards an external surface of the interface.
  • the user's finger tip does not however, protrude out from the end of that ‘through hole’ (i.e. out from that part of the ‘through hole’ that locates on the external surface of the block form body).
  • the user's finger tips does not therefore ‘interfere’ with the work surface defined by that external surface, and the user's finger tip is therefore protected in use, from any work function being carried out by that work surface.
  • the protrusion of the user's finger fully through the aperture has been found to provide user benefits in that it may be configured to allow the user at least some tactile contact with surface being worked on by the interface.
  • that surface is skin (e.g. of the user or another human subject or indeed, or an animal) that tactile contact of ‘finger on skin’ allows for greater tactile intimacy during for example, a bathing, massaging or other grooming application.
  • the finger tip is not necessarily gripped by the periphery of the finger-tip receiving aperture. Indeed, such gripping is generally undesirable in that it may impede the ability of the user's finger tip to be received by the aperture and hence impede optimal positioning of the user's finger within the relevant finger-receiving channel.
  • the foamed block body herein comprises at least two finger-channels of equal length for receipt of two different fingers of the user's hand.
  • these two finger channels have identical shape, form and/or dimension.
  • the two finger channels of equal length may also be arranged to be a mirror image, one of the other, typically arranged about the centre line of the foamed block body.
  • the finger-receiving channels are arranged in fanned out configuration. That is to say the channels fan out towards the finger tip end, thereby mirroring the natural fanned out configuration of the fingers of a user's hand.
  • each finger-receiving channel narrows progressively along its length. It will be appreciated that the narrowing is towards the finger tip end of each channel. Such narrowing has been found to assist in retaining a user's fingers and hence in use, in retaining the interface to a user's hand.
  • the height of each finger-receiving channel reduces progressively along its length.
  • the width of each finger-receiving channel reduces progressively along its length.
  • the cross-section of each finger-receiving channel reduces progressively along its length.
  • each finger-receiving channel is constant along its length.
  • each finger-receiving channel is greater than that of the user's finger. Accordingly, in use the foam walls defining each finger-receiving channel surround the full height of a user's finger. In aspects, the foam above each received finger of the user partially overlaps the upper surface of that received finger. Again, this better assists finger retention.
  • each finger-receiving channel has a curving under profile.
  • that curving under profile is such as to match the curved under profile of a user's finger when at rest (i.e. when in an untensed state).
  • the finger-receiving channel may also be provided with a curving top line profile and/or and angled under profile.
  • each finger-receiving channel has a flat under finger profile.
  • the foamed block body is provided with a first cutaway portion arranged in use, for accommodation, but not snug receipt, of the user's thumb.
  • the foamed block body is provided with a second cutaway portion arranged in use, for accommodation, but not snug receipt, of the user's little finger.
  • the first and/or second cutaway portions define a planar aspect (e.g. arranged for rested receipt of the user's thumb or little finger) and in aspects, that plane is co-planar with any palm-receiving portion.
  • the foamed block body has three finger-receiving channels for receipt of the user's index, second and third fingers respectively, but no finger-receiving channel for receipt of the user's little finger.
  • the finger-receiving channels are defined by continuous walls of the foamed block body. In another aspect, the finger-receiving channels are defined by intermittent walls of the foamed block body.
  • the foamed block body is provided with a palm-receiving portion shaped to receive a user's palm.
  • the palm-receiving portion has a flat profile.
  • the palm-receiving portion has a domed profile.
  • the hand-utility interface covers the users' fingers and at least part of the user's palm but leaves the top part of the user's hand and fingers uncovered.
  • This embodiment provides enhanced user utility in terms of ease of hand and finger movements.
  • the hand-utility interface is designed such that it covers only that part of the palm that can be comfortably reached by the fingers.
  • the interface comprises absorbent media, this provides the function that the interface can be efficiently wrung out by a simple clenching of the first.
  • the hand-utility interface comprises a block form body.
  • the body has essentially two functions. Firstly, it provides a degree of protection to the user's hand whilst conducting utility tasks. Secondly it provides a support for the application of utility media by the hand.
  • the body provides a support for suitable utility media, but flexes to allow movement of the hand.
  • the body is shaped to provide a uniform, e.g. flat work surface (i.e. utility surface) at its base that typically takes the form of a continuous pad in use, locating under the hand of the user.
  • a uniform, e.g. flat work surface i.e. utility surface
  • the body is generally comprised of a foamed or sponge-like material.
  • the material in aspects comprises a synthetic polymer material that has a foamed structure (i.e. comprising foamed bubble features).
  • suitable foam materials are those that offer the characteristics of ‘sponge’ such as its natural give and crushability, resilience and ability to absorb and carry liquid media.
  • Suitable materials include ‘open foam’, where the individual bubbles are incomplete spheres, and ‘closed foam’, where the spheres are complete, this latter type having considerably less water absorption ability.
  • the body has a block form. That is to say, overall it has a generally block-like three-dimensional form.
  • the body has plural (generally, three or four) finger-receiving channels defined therein.
  • the finger-receiving channels may be provided to the block form body in any suitable manner including cutting out the channels or by injection-moulding the form of the body with the finger-receiving channels defined therein.
  • the block form body is produced by reaction moulding using viscoelastic foam (e.g. slow recovery foam). In another particular aspect, the block form body is produced by injection moulding.
  • viscoelastic foam e.g. slow recovery foam
  • the block form foamed body is injected with viscoelastic foam.
  • This variation allows that the side walls of the finger-receiving channels may in use, close over the top surface of a user's finger a little and significantly aid retention. It also renders the form of the body more flexible still and expandable, so better to deal with a greater variety of hand sizes and give great comfort to the wearer.
  • any surface of the body that in use, contacts the palm of the user might be flat, or it might be domed better to locate it under the hand for added user comfort.
  • the ‘palm piece’ extends back to equal the extent that the fingers of the user's hand reach when closed against the user's palm. This aspect is particularly suitable for versions of the interface designed to enable a wringing out action.
  • the ‘palm piece’ is longer and extends further towards the wrist so that it covers the whole of the palm of the user's hand, and potentially extends further still, depending upon the resilience of the foam and its ability effectively to carry media for useful work.
  • This aspect is particularly suitable for versions of the interface that are designed to carry a disposable wipe.
  • the block form body is split between the finger-receiving channels to provide that each finger of a user can move independently of the others (i.e. each finger has its own foam channel).
  • moisture and fluids in general can be prevented from rising up through the foamed block body (e.g. through the open cells of the foam) and reaching the user's hand by the addition of a waterproof barrier layer to the block form body (e.g. running horizontally through the body).
  • the block form body is produced by a process known as “deformation cutting” or “form profile cutting”, which is a known process of manufacture for three dimensional cutting of block form bodies such as upholstery parts, automobile seat elements, packaging and other profiled parts out of flexible foams.
  • deformation cutting or “form profile cutting”
  • the block form body is subjected to a compressive force (e.g. by downward force applied by a plate or roller) and cutting takes place whilst the body is in a compressed state.
  • the block-forming machine operates according to the compression system using templates (e.g. made out of aluminium).
  • the template has a cavity of the desired shape of the block.
  • the template is screwed onto table of the machine.
  • the foam blank is placed onto the template.
  • the foam blank is pressed into the template's cavity.
  • the pressed foam is cut directly above the template during the automatic forward movement of the table.
  • the cutting tool is a rotating band knife.
  • the hand-utility interface herein is made by a hand cutting process.
  • the hand-utility interface herein is arranged to cooperate with those elements common to all sizes of user hands. It is in aspects configured to offer a fit for the majority (e.g. 90%+) of all adult hand sizes. Traditional glove forms account for this variable by offering different sizes of product or by use of stretch fabrics, whereas the present interface does so by providing means for securing the interface to a user's hand.
  • the interface is adapted to have ambidextrous form. That is to say, a universal fit form where it is configured to work for either left or right hand.
  • Each finger-receiving channel is sized and shaped to receive (e.g. snugly) a finger of a user. Receipt is assisted by the resilience characteristics of the material comprising the body, which mean that the walls of each finger-receiving channel tend to give as the finger is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to maintain the finger-receipt. Optimal receipt is assisted by the presence of a finger tip-receiving aperture.
  • the finger-receiving channels fan out (i.e. diverge or taper outwardly) from each other moving towards the finger tip end.
  • This divergence may be enabled, at least in part, by increasing the thickness of the inner dividing walls between each the finger-receiving channel on proceeding from palm piece to finger tip end.
  • the fanned out profile matches that of the natural fanned out profile of fingers from a user's hand.
  • each finger-receiving channel is shaped such that it narrows towards the fingertip end. In other aspects, such narrowing is not present.
  • each finger-receiving channel is shaped such that the channel narrows (e.g. tapers inwardly) on moving towards the bottom surface of the channel (i.e. towards that surface found closest to the base of the body and deepest within the channel).
  • This narrowing of finger-receiving channel is in aspects achieved by inwardly tapering the profile of the walls that define each finger-receiving channel.
  • each finger-receiving channel is shaped such as to define a part-circular inner cross-sectional profile.
  • each finger-receiving channel is selected such that on receipt of a user's finger therein the walls defining the channel extend at least 0.6 mm, preferably at least 0.8 mm above the top of the user's finger.
  • the finger-receiving channels are too narrow towards their bottom surface to accommodate the fingers of a user without compression of the walls that define each channel.
  • Such compression is readily enabled by forming the walls of a foam that readily gives but also has a memory (i.e. is resilient) such that it returns to its original form on withdrawal of the user's finger.
  • the desired effect is that the foam above the top of each user's finger tends to regain its memory position, partially closing over the finger, so acting to secure the body to the user's hand.
  • the foamed body is loaded with liquid, the liquid tends to promote this retention, by serving to resist its being crushed.
  • the foam is forced to give (i.e. by the finger's presence within the channel) it does so, causing the displaced liquid to flood the adjacent “partial cells” of the foamed body and walls, including those above the finger line.
  • each finger-receiving channel is shaped such that its bottom surface has a curved profile that mirrors that curved profile of the underside of the relevant user's finger in an outstretched but untensed configuration.
  • Each finger-receiving channel defines opposing side walls to at least partially encase a snugly received finger.
  • Each side wall may either be a ‘divider wall’ that acts to divide a particular finger-receiving channel off from its adjacent neighbour(s) or a ‘perimeter wall’ that in use, locates adjacent to the outside of the first or fourth user fingers.
  • the side walls may provide a finger support function, as a result of their resilient character.
  • the sidewalls may however, also enable (and e.g. be shaped for) in use, grip by the fingers of the user.
  • the user may apply gripping force between his /her relevant fingers to the divider wall between the adjacent finger-receiving channels thereby gripping onto that divider wall.
  • the finger channels in general, have an elongate ‘U’ shape or an elongate square or rectangular trough shape.
  • the finger channels are tapered along the channel. This tapering form is designed to assist user insertion of his/her fingers into each channel.
  • the uppermost portion of the ‘U’ shaped channels closes in a little, better to close over the top part of the finger.
  • the divider walls only extend back from the finger tip towards the palm so far as is allowed by the junction between fingers of a small, ladies hand.
  • the walls defining the finger channels typically project vertically upwards from the base (i.e. the walls project up perpendicular from the plane defined by the base).
  • the walls of the finger channels need to be sufficiently high that the fingers of the small, ladies hand are completely concealed in side elevation.
  • the wall height is generally also sufficient that at least two thirds of the big male finger depth is concealed in side elevation.
  • the walls rise high enough so that the users' fingers may ‘crimp together’ to grip the walls and so support the entire interface that is under the relevant fingers.
  • the walls of any or each finger channel are higher in one or more places and lower in one or more other places.
  • the walls of any or each finger channel are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part thereof. That is to say, the walls are higher at the part of the finger channel that in use, receives the second finger joint of the user.
  • second finger joint it is meant that finger joint that is closest to the knuckle, which finger joint is sometimes referred to in medical texts as the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) locating between the first (also called proximal) and second (intermediate) phalanges of the finger.
  • PIP proximal interphalangeal joint
  • the walls of any or each finger channel are higher from a second finger joint-receiving part thereof to a knuckle-receiving part thereof. That is to say, the walls are higher at the part of the finger channel that in use, receives from the second finger joint to the knuckle of the user.
  • the foamed body is provided with four finger-receiving channels.
  • the foamed body is provided with three finger-receiving channels arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand.
  • the foamed body is also provided (adjacent to the first and third finger-receiving channels) with two cut-away portions arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • the foamed body is also provided (adjacent to the first and third finger-receiving channels) with two cut-away portions arranged in use to provide space for the user's thumb and little finger.
  • the three finger-channel (and optionally two cut-away or cut-out portion) form of the interface provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • the ‘cut-away or cut-out portions’ may either be provided by physically cutting away part of the body or may be provided as an integral (e.g. moulded or otherwise formed) part of the structure of the body.
  • Embodiments are envisaged in which one or more finger-channels are arranged to receive plural, particularly two, fingers of a user.
  • the number of walls is necessarily fewer than in the standard four finger, three dividing walls, two perimeter walls embodiment.
  • each finger channel is arranged to receive two fingers. That is to say, a first finger channel receives the first and second fingers and a second finger channel receives third and fourth fingers.
  • a single divider wall separates the first and second finger channels.
  • one finger channel is arranged to receive two fingers and two finger channels are arranged to receive a single finger.
  • Divider walls separate each of the finger channels from its neighbour(s).
  • a single finger channel is arranged to receive all four fingers.
  • the single finger channel has perimeter walls but no divider walls are present.
  • one or more finger channel divider walls are present together with either one or no perimeter walls.
  • the block form body is arranged for ambidextrous use. That is to say, it is arranged such that it is readily use-able with either the left or right hand of the user.
  • the benefit of ambidextrous product form is that one product meets all needs, so no need to make a choice at the point of sale.
  • the block form body has four finger channels, and the two middle channels are produced the same length (i.e. both will accommodate the first and second longest fingers of a user).
  • the two outer finger channels are also produced the same length (i.e. they are both produced long enough to accommodate the index finger of a user). It will be appreciated that in this form, the effect is that, the third and fourth finger channels are longer than need be for both left and right handed users.
  • Suitable purposes for the hand-utility interface herein include personal cleaning and bathing; health and beauty purposes such as ex-foliation, massage, application of oils/lotions; and grooming of humans and of animals.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plan view from above of a first hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a plan view from below of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 shows a front view of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 4 shows a rear view of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 6 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 7 shows a perspective view from the back (slightly displaced) of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 8 shows a plan view from above of a second hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows a side view of the second hand-utility interface of FIG. 8 ;
  • FIG. 10 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) of the second hand-utility interface of FIG. 8 ;
  • FIG. 11 shows a plan view from above with apertures shown by dotted lines of a third hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention
  • FIG. 12 shows a front view of the third hand-utility interface of FIG. 11 ;
  • FIG. 13 shows a side view of the third hand-utility interface of FIG. 11 ;
  • FIG. 14 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) of the third hand-utility interface of FIG. 11 ;
  • FIG. 15 shows a plan view from above with apertures shown by dotted lines of a fourth hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention
  • FIG. 16 shows a front view of the fourth hand-utility interface of FIG. 15 ;
  • FIG. 17 shows a side view of the fourth hand-utility interface of FIG. 15 ;
  • FIG. 18 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) of the fourth hand-utility interface of FIG. 15 ;
  • FIG. 19 shows a plan view from above with apertures shown by dotted lines of a fifth hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention
  • FIG. 20 shows a front view of the fifth hand-utility interface of FIG. 19 ;
  • FIG. 21 shows a side view of the fifth hand-utility interface of FIG. 19 ;
  • FIG. 22 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) with cut-outs shown as dotted lines of the fifth hand-utility interface of FIG. 11 ;
  • FIG. 23 shows a plan view from above with apertures shown by dotted lines of a sixth hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention
  • FIG. 24 shows a front view of the sixth hand-utility interface of FIG. 23 ;
  • FIG. 25 shows a side view of the sixth hand-utility interface of FIG. 23 ;
  • FIG. 26 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) with cut-outs shown as dotted lines of the sixth hand-utility interface of FIG. 23 .
  • FIGS. 1 to 7 illustrate different views of a first hand-utility interface 1 herein comprising a block form body 10 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam).
  • the body 10 is shaped to receive in use, the palm and fingers of a user and is provided with a palm-receiving portion 12 shaped to receive a user's palm and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 14 a - c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand.
  • the finger-receiving channels 14 a - c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 16 a - b and two inner dividing walls 17 a - b , which stand proud from the base of the interface 1 . It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 14 a - c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 17 a - b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end.
  • Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture 20 a - c having a periphery 22 a - c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 20 a - c .
  • Each finger tip-receiving aperture 20 a - c may be seen to be provided to the base (i.e. bottom) of its finger-receiving channel 14 a - c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude through towards, but typically not fully through to the base 2 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof.
  • the interface 1 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 19 a - b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • the three finger-channel 14 a - c and two cut-away portion 19 a - b form of the interface 1 of FIGS. 1 to 7 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • the finger channels 14 a - c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 20 a - c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand.
  • the user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 14 a - c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude through each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 20 a - c.
  • the presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 20 a - c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 14 a - c regardless of user finger dimensions.
  • the snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 10 which mean that the relevant walls 16 a - b, 17 a - b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 22 a - c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 17 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 14 a - c , thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 10 adjacent to the fingers.
  • the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 20 a - c , thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 14 a - c.
  • the walls 16 a - b , 17 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 14 a - c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 22 thereof. That is to say, the walls 16 a - b , 17 a - b are higher at the part 22 of the finger channels 14 a - c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 there are shown different views of a second hand-utility interface 101 herein that may be appreciated to be a variation of the first hand-utility interface of FIGS. 1 to 7 .
  • the second hand-utility interface 101 comprises a block form body 110 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam).
  • the body 110 is shaped to receive in use, the fingers and knuckle underside of a user and is provided with a flat portion 112 shaped to receive the underside of the user's knuckles and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 114 a - c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand.
  • the finger-receiving channels 114 a - c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 116 a - b and two inner dividing walls 117 a - b , which stand proud from the base of the interface 101 . It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 114 a - c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 117 a - b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end.
  • Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture 120 a - c having a periphery 122 a - c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 120 a - c .
  • Each finger tip-receiving aperture 120 a - c may be seen to be provided to the base (i.e. bottom) of its finger-receiving channel 114 a - c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude through towards (but typically not fully through to) the base 102 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof.
  • the interface 101 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 119 a - b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • the three finger-channel 114 a - c and two cut-away portion 119 a - b form of the second interface 101 of FIGS. 8 to 10 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • the finger channels 114 a - c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 120 a - c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand.
  • the user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 114 a - c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude into each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 120 a - c .
  • the presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 120 a - c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 114 a - c regardless of user finger dimensions.
  • the snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 110 which mean that the relevant walls 116 a - b , 117 a - b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 122 a - c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 117 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 114 a - c , thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 110 adjacent to the fingers.
  • the user's inserted finger tips protrude through each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 120 a - c , thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 114 a - c.
  • the walls 116 a - b , 117 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 114 a - c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 122 thereof. That is to say, the walls 116 a - b , 117 a - b are higher at the part 122 of the finger channels 114 a - c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • the underside base of the interface 101 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).
  • FIGS. 11 to 14 there are shown different views of a third hand-utility interface 201 herein that may be appreciated to also be a variation of the first hand-utility interface of FIGS. 1 to 7 .
  • the third hand-utility interface 201 comprises a block form body 210 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam).
  • the body 210 is shaped to receive in use, the palm and fingers of a user and is provided with a palm-receiving portion 212 shaped to receive the user's palm and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 214 a - c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand.
  • the finger-receiving channels 214 a - c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 216 a - b and two inner dividing walls 217 a - b , which stand proud from the base of the interface 201 .
  • each finger-receiving channel 214 a - c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 217 a - b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end.
  • Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture 220 a - c having a periphery 222 a - c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 220 a - c .
  • Each finger tip-receiving aperture 220 a - c may be seen to be provided to end wall of its finger-receiving channel 214 a - c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude towards (but typically not fully through to) the curved front wall 226 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof.
  • the interface 201 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 219 a - b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • the three finger-channel 214 a - c and two cut-away portion 219 a - b form of the third interface 201 of FIGS. 11 to 14 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • the finger channels 214 a - c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 220 a - c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand.
  • the user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 214 a - c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude through each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 220 a - c .
  • the presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 220 a - c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 214 a - c regardless of user finger dimensions.
  • the snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 210 which mean that the relevant walls 216 a - b , 217 a - b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 222 a - c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 217 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 214 a - c , thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 210 adjacent to the fingers.
  • the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 220 a - c , thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 214 a - c.
  • the walls 216 a - b , 217 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 214 a - c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 222 thereof. That is to say, the walls 216 a - b , 217 a - b are higher at the part 222 of the finger channels 214 a - c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • the underside base of the interface 201 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).
  • FIGS. 15 to 18 there are shown different views of a fourth hand-utility interface 301 herein that may be appreciated to also be a variation of the second hand-utility interface of FIGS. 8 to 10 .
  • the fourth hand-utility interface 301 comprises a block form body 310 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam).
  • the body 310 is shaped to receive in use, the fingers and knuckle undersides of a user and is provided with a flat portion 312 shaped to receive the underside of the user's knuckles and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 314 a - c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand.
  • the finger-receiving channels 314 a - c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 316 a - b and two inner dividing walls 317 a - b , which stand proud from the base of the interface 301 . It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 314 a - c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 317 a - b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end.
  • Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture 320 a - c having a periphery 322 a - c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 320 a - c .
  • Each finger tip-receiving aperture 320 a - c may be seen to be provided to end wall of its finger-receiving channel 314 a - c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude towards (but typically not fully through to) the curved front wall 326 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof.
  • the interface 301 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 319 a - b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • the three finger-channel 314 a - c and two cut-away portion 319 a - b form of the fourth interface 301 of FIGS. 15 to 18 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • the finger channels 314 a - c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 320 a - c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand.
  • the user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 314 a - c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude through each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 320 a - c .
  • the presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 320 a - c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 314 a - c regardless of user finger dimensions.
  • the snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 310 which mean that the relevant walls 316 a - b , 317 a - b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 322 a - c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 317 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 314 a - c , thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 310 adjacent to the fingers.
  • the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 320 a - c , thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 314 a - c.
  • the walls 316 a - b , 317 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 314 a - c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 322 thereof. That is to say, the walls 316 a - b , 317 a - b are higher at the part 322 of the finger channels 314 a - c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • the underside base of the interface 301 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).
  • FIGS. 19 to 22 there are shown different views of a fifth hand-utility interface 401 herein that may be appreciated to also be a variation of the first hand-utility interface of FIGS. 1 to 7 .
  • the fifth hand-utility interface 401 comprises a block form body 410 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam).
  • the body 410 is shaped to receive in use, the palm and fingers of a user and is provided with a palm-receiving portion 412 shaped to receive the user's palm and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 414 a - c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand.
  • the finger-receiving channels 414 a - c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 416 a - b and two inner dividing walls 417 a - b , which stand proud from the base of the interface 401 .
  • each finger-receiving channel 414 a - c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 417 a - b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end.
  • Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a closed finger tip-receiving aperture 420 a - c having a periphery 422 a - c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 420 a - c .
  • Each finger tip-receiving aperture 420 a - c may be seen to be provided to end wall of its finger-receiving channel 414 a - c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude into the aperture 420 a - c , but cannot protrude through to the curved front wall 426 of the foamed block body.
  • the interface 401 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 419 a - b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • the three finger-channel 414 a - c and two cut-away portion 419 a - b form of the fifth interface 401 of FIGS. 19 to 22 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • the finger channels 414 a - c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 420 a - c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand.
  • the user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 414 a - c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude into each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 420 a - c .
  • the presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 420 a - c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 414 a - c regardless of user finger dimensions.
  • the snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 410 which mean that the relevant walls 416 a - b , 417 a - b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 422 a - c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 417 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 414 a - c , thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 410 adjacent to the fingers.
  • the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 420 a - c , thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 414 a - c.
  • the walls 416 a - b , 417 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 414 a - c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 422 thereof. That is to say, the walls 416 a - b , 417 a - b are higher at the part 422 of the finger channels 414 a - c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • the underside base of the interface 401 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).
  • FIGS. 23 to 26 there are shown different views of a sixth hand-utility interface 501 herein that may be appreciated to also be a variation of the second hand-utility interface of FIGS. 8 to 10 .
  • the sixth hand-utility interface 501 comprises a block form body 510 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam).
  • the body 510 is shaped to receive in use, the fingers and knuckle undersides of a user and is provided with a flat portion 512 shaped to receive the underside of the user's knuckles and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 514 a - c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand.
  • the finger-receiving channels 514 a - c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 516 a - b and two inner dividing walls 517 a - b , which stand proud from the base of the interface 501 . It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 514 a - c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 517 a - b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end.
  • Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a closed finger tip-receiving aperture 520 a - c having a periphery 522 a - c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 520 a - c .
  • Each finger tip-receiving aperture 520 a - c may be seen to be provided to end wall of its finger-receiving channel 514 a - c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude into the aperture 520 a - c , but not through to the curved front wall 526 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof.
  • the interface 501 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 519 a - b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • the three finger-channel 514 a - c and two cut-away portion 519 a - b form of the sixth interface 501 of FIGS. 23 to 26 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • the finger channels 514 a - c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 520 a - c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand.
  • the user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 514 a - c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude into each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 520 a - c .
  • the presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 520 a - c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 514 a - c regardless of user finger dimensions.
  • the snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 510 which mean that the relevant walls 516 a - b , 517 a - b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 522 a - c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 517 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 514 a - c, thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 510 adjacent to the fingers.
  • the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 520 a - c , thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 514 a - c.
  • the walls 516 a - b , 517 a - b of the finger-receiving channels 514 a - c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 522 thereof. That is to say, the walls 516 a - b , 517 a - b are higher at the part 522 of the finger channels 514 a - c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • the underside base of the interface 501 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a hand-utility interface for use in utility tasks. The interface comprises a foamed block body having a plurality of finger-receiving channels defined therein. In use, each finger-receiving channel is arranged to receive a finger of said user's hand such as to at least partly secure the interface to the user's hand. At least one finger-receiving channel is provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into said finger tip-receiving aperture.

Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD
  • The present invention relates to a hand-utility interface that is wearable on the hand of a user. In particular, the present invention relates to an improved foamed block form interface suitable for use in cleaning and grooming applications.
  • BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
  • Most of the bathing or cleaning tools presently available rely on a user directly holding an independent interface, such as a cloth, sponge or handle of the common bristle brush. In such cases, much of the innate dexterity of the user's hand, in particular, the user's fingers, is lost.
  • Published PCT Patent Application Nos. WO2004/098,365 and WO2006/000,762 describe wearable hand-utility interfaces that are described to protect the hand of a user during the undertaking of various utility tasks (e.g. cleaning, grooming) and to afford the user more of the dexterity of the user's hand, such that an interface can form itself to meet any surface, regardless of its complexity. These wearable hand-utility interfaces comprise a foamed block body having a plurality of finger-receiving channels defined therein. The finger-receiving channels of the foamed block body snugly receive the fingers of the user's hand such as to secure the interface to the user's hand.
  • Applicant has now found that the securing of the interface to the user's hand may be improved if at least one of the finger-receiving channels is provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture. In use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into the finger tip-receiving aperture, thereby allowing more optimal locating of the user's fingers as received by the finger-receiving channels such as to enhance the securing of the interface to the user's fingers, and hence to the user's hand as a whole. The presence of such aperture additionally allows for such optimal receipt even for user's fingers of different dimensional characteristics (e.g. finger length or thickness).
  • SUMMARY OF INVENTION
  • According to the present invention there is provided a hand-utility interface for use in utility tasks comprising a foamed block body having a plurality of finger-receiving channels defined therein, wherein in use, each finger-receiving channel is arranged to receive a finger of said user's hand such as to at least partly secure the interface to the user's hand, and wherein at least one finger-receiving channel is provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into said finger tip-receiving aperture.
  • There is provided a hand-utility interface, which is arranged for use in the undertaking of various utility tasks (e.g. grooming or bathing). In aspects, the hand-utility interface is adaptable for use with user's hands of varying sizes. In aspects, the interface only part-encloses the user's hand (i.e. at least part of the hand and fingers are not enclosable thereby).
  • The hand-utility interface comprises a foamed block body, which has a plurality of finger-receiving channels defined therein. In use, each finger-receiving channel is arranged to receive a finger of said user's hand such as to at least partly secure the interface to the user's hand. In aspects, each finger-receiving channel snugly receives a finger of the user's hand.
  • In accord with the improvement provided herein, at least one of the finger-receiving channels is provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes (e.g. pokes or fits) into, and optionally partly or in particular aspects wholly, through a duct or channel whose finger-tip receiving entrance is defined by said finger tip-receiving aperture (e.g. to an external surface of the block form body). The or each such aperture is generally bounded by a periphery, which defines the finger tip-receiving entrance of the aperture.
  • The provision of a finger tip-receiving aperture to a finger-receiving channel is designed to allow for more optimal receipt of the relevant user's finger by the finger-receiving channel such as to enhance the securing of the interface to the user's finger, and hence to the user's hand as a whole. The presence of such aperture is designed to allow for such optimal receipt even for user's fingers of different dimensional characteristics (e.g. finger length or thickness). In general terms, this works by enabling at least part of some or all finger tips of the received fingers of the user to protrude to a greater or lesser extent into the apertures, thereby allowing the fingers to be moved to locate at an optimal finger receipt (e.g. finger gripped) part of the finger-receiving channels.
  • It will be appreciated that since a finger-tip receiving aperture is arranged for receipt of at least portion of a finger tip of a user that it locates at the finger tip end of a finger-receiving channel.
  • In one aspect, the finger-tip receiving aperture is an open aperture that defines a through hole (i.e. open channel or duct) from the (e.g. base or end wall of) the finger-receiving channel to an outer surface (e.g. base or front wall) of the block form body. In use, the finger tip of a user may therefore be ‘poked’ partly or in particular aspects wholly, through the through hole to an outer surface of the block form body.
  • In another aspect, the finger-tip receiving aperture is a closed aperture that defines a non-through hole (i.e. cavity or closed duct) from the (e.g. base or end wall of) the finger-receiving channel, but not reaching through to an outer surface (e.g. base or front wall) of the block form body. The finger tip of a user may therefore not be ‘poked’ through the non-through hole to an outer surface of the block form body.
  • In one aspect, the finger-tip receiving aperture locates at the base (i.e. bottom) of the finger-receiving channel such that in use, where the aperture is an open aperture the finger of the user may partly or in particular aspects wholly, protrude through towards the base of the foamed block body, which typically defines a work surface thereof.
  • In one aspect, the finger-tip receiving aperture locates at the far end wall of the finger-receiving channel such that in use, where the aperture is an open aperture the finger of the user may partly or in particular aspects wholly, protrude through towards the front part of the foamed block body.
  • In general use aspects, the user's finger tip protrudes into the aperture, and where applicable partly through the ‘through hole’ towards an external surface of the interface. The user's finger tip does not however, protrude out from the end of that ‘through hole’ (i.e. out from that part of the ‘through hole’ that locates on the external surface of the block form body). The user's finger tips does not therefore ‘interfere’ with the work surface defined by that external surface, and the user's finger tip is therefore protected in use, from any work function being carried out by that work surface.
  • In particular aspects however, the protrusion of the user's finger fully through the aperture (i.e. through to an external surface of the interface) has been found to provide user benefits in that it may be configured to allow the user at least some tactile contact with surface being worked on by the interface. In particular, where that surface is skin (e.g. of the user or another human subject or indeed, or an animal) that tactile contact of ‘finger on skin’ allows for greater tactile intimacy during for example, a bathing, massaging or other grooming application.
  • In use, the finger tip is not necessarily gripped by the periphery of the finger-tip receiving aperture. Indeed, such gripping is generally undesirable in that it may impede the ability of the user's finger tip to be received by the aperture and hence impede optimal positioning of the user's finger within the relevant finger-receiving channel.
  • In aspects, the foamed block body herein comprises at least two finger-channels of equal length for receipt of two different fingers of the user's hand. In aspects, these two finger channels have identical shape, form and/or dimension. The two finger channels of equal length may also be arranged to be a mirror image, one of the other, typically arranged about the centre line of the foamed block body.
  • In aspects, the finger-receiving channels are arranged in fanned out configuration. That is to say the channels fan out towards the finger tip end, thereby mirroring the natural fanned out configuration of the fingers of a user's hand.
  • In aspects, each finger-receiving channel narrows progressively along its length. It will be appreciated that the narrowing is towards the finger tip end of each channel. Such narrowing has been found to assist in retaining a user's fingers and hence in use, in retaining the interface to a user's hand. In aspects, the height of each finger-receiving channel reduces progressively along its length. In aspects, the width of each finger-receiving channel reduces progressively along its length. In aspects, the cross-section of each finger-receiving channel reduces progressively along its length.
  • In other aspects, the width of each finger-receiving channel is constant along its length.
  • In aspects, the depth of each finger-receiving channel is greater than that of the user's finger. Accordingly, in use the foam walls defining each finger-receiving channel surround the full height of a user's finger. In aspects, the foam above each received finger of the user partially overlaps the upper surface of that received finger. Again, this better assists finger retention.
  • In aspects, each finger-receiving channel has a curving under profile. Preferably, that curving under profile is such as to match the curved under profile of a user's finger when at rest (i.e. when in an untensed state). The finger-receiving channel may also be provided with a curving top line profile and/or and angled under profile. In other aspects, each finger-receiving channel has a flat under finger profile.
  • In aspects, the foamed block body is provided with a first cutaway portion arranged in use, for accommodation, but not snug receipt, of the user's thumb. In aspects, the foamed block body is provided with a second cutaway portion arranged in use, for accommodation, but not snug receipt, of the user's little finger. In aspects, the first and/or second cutaway portions define a planar aspect (e.g. arranged for rested receipt of the user's thumb or little finger) and in aspects, that plane is co-planar with any palm-receiving portion.
  • In aspects, the foamed block body has three finger-receiving channels for receipt of the user's index, second and third fingers respectively, but no finger-receiving channel for receipt of the user's little finger.
  • In aspects, the finger-receiving channels are defined by continuous walls of the foamed block body. In another aspect, the finger-receiving channels are defined by intermittent walls of the foamed block body.
  • In aspects, the foamed block body is provided with a palm-receiving portion shaped to receive a user's palm. In aspects, the palm-receiving portion has a flat profile. In aspects, the palm-receiving portion has a domed profile.
  • Preferably in use, the hand-utility interface covers the users' fingers and at least part of the user's palm but leaves the top part of the user's hand and fingers uncovered. This embodiment provides enhanced user utility in terms of ease of hand and finger movements.
  • In aspects, the hand-utility interface is designed such that it covers only that part of the palm that can be comfortably reached by the fingers. When the interface comprises absorbent media, this provides the function that the interface can be efficiently wrung out by a simple clenching of the first.
  • The hand-utility interface comprises a block form body. The body has essentially two functions. Firstly, it provides a degree of protection to the user's hand whilst conducting utility tasks. Secondly it provides a support for the application of utility media by the hand.
  • In aspects, the body provides a support for suitable utility media, but flexes to allow movement of the hand.
  • Preferably, the body is shaped to provide a uniform, e.g. flat work surface (i.e. utility surface) at its base that typically takes the form of a continuous pad in use, locating under the hand of the user. This contrasts with the non-uniform, rounded form, work surface provided by the un-gloved palm and underside of fingers of a user's hand.
  • The body is generally comprised of a foamed or sponge-like material. The material in aspects comprises a synthetic polymer material that has a foamed structure (i.e. comprising foamed bubble features). In essence, suitable foam materials are those that offer the characteristics of ‘sponge’ such as its natural give and crushability, resilience and ability to absorb and carry liquid media. Suitable materials include ‘open foam’, where the individual bubbles are incomplete spheres, and ‘closed foam’, where the spheres are complete, this latter type having considerably less water absorption ability.
  • The body has a block form. That is to say, overall it has a generally block-like three-dimensional form. The body has plural (generally, three or four) finger-receiving channels defined therein. The finger-receiving channels may be provided to the block form body in any suitable manner including cutting out the channels or by injection-moulding the form of the body with the finger-receiving channels defined therein.
  • In one particular aspect, the block form body is produced by reaction moulding using viscoelastic foam (e.g. slow recovery foam). In another particular aspect, the block form body is produced by injection moulding.
  • In a variation herein, the block form foamed body is injected with viscoelastic foam. This variation allows that the side walls of the finger-receiving channels may in use, close over the top surface of a user's finger a little and significantly aid retention. It also renders the form of the body more flexible still and expandable, so better to deal with a greater variety of hand sizes and give great comfort to the wearer.
  • Any surface of the body that in use, contacts the palm of the user (the ‘palm piece’) might be flat, or it might be domed better to locate it under the hand for added user comfort.
  • In aspects, the ‘palm piece’ extends back to equal the extent that the fingers of the user's hand reach when closed against the user's palm. This aspect is particularly suitable for versions of the interface designed to enable a wringing out action.
  • In another aspect, the ‘palm piece’ is longer and extends further towards the wrist so that it covers the whole of the palm of the user's hand, and potentially extends further still, depending upon the resilience of the foam and its ability effectively to carry media for useful work. This aspect is particularly suitable for versions of the interface that are designed to carry a disposable wipe.
  • In aspects, the block form body is split between the finger-receiving channels to provide that each finger of a user can move independently of the others (i.e. each finger has its own foam channel).
  • In another aspect, moisture and fluids in general can be prevented from rising up through the foamed block body (e.g. through the open cells of the foam) and reaching the user's hand by the addition of a waterproof barrier layer to the block form body (e.g. running horizontally through the body).
  • In aspects, the block form body is produced by a process known as “deformation cutting” or “form profile cutting”, which is a known process of manufacture for three dimensional cutting of block form bodies such as upholstery parts, automobile seat elements, packaging and other profiled parts out of flexible foams. In such a process the block form body is subjected to a compressive force (e.g. by downward force applied by a plate or roller) and cutting takes place whilst the body is in a compressed state. The advantages of using such a process are high speed and economic production.
  • In the process, the block-forming machine operates according to the compression system using templates (e.g. made out of aluminium). The template has a cavity of the desired shape of the block. The template is screwed onto table of the machine. The foam blank is placed onto the template. By means of a conveyor belt and a pressure roller, the foam blank is pressed into the template's cavity. The pressed foam is cut directly above the template during the automatic forward movement of the table. The cutting tool is a rotating band knife.
  • In aspects, the hand-utility interface herein is made by a hand cutting process.
  • In aspects, the hand-utility interface herein is arranged to cooperate with those elements common to all sizes of user hands. It is in aspects configured to offer a fit for the majority (e.g. 90%+) of all adult hand sizes. Traditional glove forms account for this variable by offering different sizes of product or by use of stretch fabrics, whereas the present interface does so by providing means for securing the interface to a user's hand.
  • In aspects, the interface is adapted to have ambidextrous form. That is to say, a universal fit form where it is configured to work for either left or right hand.
  • Each finger-receiving channel is sized and shaped to receive (e.g. snugly) a finger of a user. Receipt is assisted by the resilience characteristics of the material comprising the body, which mean that the walls of each finger-receiving channel tend to give as the finger is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to maintain the finger-receipt. Optimal receipt is assisted by the presence of a finger tip-receiving aperture.
  • In aspects, the finger-receiving channels fan out (i.e. diverge or taper outwardly) from each other moving towards the finger tip end. This divergence may be enabled, at least in part, by increasing the thickness of the inner dividing walls between each the finger-receiving channel on proceeding from palm piece to finger tip end. The fanned out profile matches that of the natural fanned out profile of fingers from a user's hand.
  • In aspects, to assist suitable finger-receipt, each finger-receiving channel is shaped such that it narrows towards the fingertip end. In other aspects, such narrowing is not present.
  • In aspects, to assist suitable finger-receipt, each finger-receiving channel is shaped such that the channel narrows (e.g. tapers inwardly) on moving towards the bottom surface of the channel (i.e. towards that surface found closest to the base of the body and deepest within the channel). This narrowing of finger-receiving channel is in aspects achieved by inwardly tapering the profile of the walls that define each finger-receiving channel.
  • In aspects, to assist suitable finger-receipt, each finger-receiving channel is shaped such as to define a part-circular inner cross-sectional profile.
  • In aspects, the depth of each finger-receiving channel is selected such that on receipt of a user's finger therein the walls defining the channel extend at least 0.6 mm, preferably at least 0.8 mm above the top of the user's finger.
  • In aspects, the finger-receiving channels are too narrow towards their bottom surface to accommodate the fingers of a user without compression of the walls that define each channel. Such compression is readily enabled by forming the walls of a foam that readily gives but also has a memory (i.e. is resilient) such that it returns to its original form on withdrawal of the user's finger. Overall, the desired effect is that the foam above the top of each user's finger tends to regain its memory position, partially closing over the finger, so acting to secure the body to the user's hand. When the foamed body is loaded with liquid, the liquid tends to promote this retention, by serving to resist its being crushed. Where the foam is forced to give (i.e. by the finger's presence within the channel) it does so, causing the displaced liquid to flood the adjacent “partial cells” of the foamed body and walls, including those above the finger line.
  • In aspects, to assist suitable finger-receipt, each finger-receiving channel is shaped such that its bottom surface has a curved profile that mirrors that curved profile of the underside of the relevant user's finger in an outstretched but untensed configuration.
  • Each finger-receiving channel defines opposing side walls to at least partially encase a snugly received finger. Each side wall may either be a ‘divider wall’ that acts to divide a particular finger-receiving channel off from its adjacent neighbour(s) or a ‘perimeter wall’ that in use, locates adjacent to the outside of the first or fourth user fingers. The side walls may provide a finger support function, as a result of their resilient character. The sidewalls may however, also enable (and e.g. be shaped for) in use, grip by the fingers of the user. Thus, for example for any two adjacent finger-receiving channels (e.g. between the first and second, second and third or third and fourth fingers) the user may apply gripping force between his /her relevant fingers to the divider wall between the adjacent finger-receiving channels thereby gripping onto that divider wall.
  • The finger channels in general, have an elongate ‘U’ shape or an elongate square or rectangular trough shape. In one, the finger channels are tapered along the channel. This tapering form is designed to assist user insertion of his/her fingers into each channel. In another aspect, the uppermost portion of the ‘U’ shaped channels closes in a little, better to close over the top part of the finger. Generally, the divider walls only extend back from the finger tip towards the palm so far as is allowed by the junction between fingers of a small, ladies hand.
  • Where the finger channels have an elongate square or rectangular trough shape, the walls defining the finger channels typically project vertically upwards from the base (i.e. the walls project up perpendicular from the plane defined by the base).
  • Generally, the walls of the finger channels need to be sufficiently high that the fingers of the small, ladies hand are completely concealed in side elevation. The wall height is generally also sufficient that at least two thirds of the big male finger depth is concealed in side elevation. In aspects, the walls rise high enough so that the users' fingers may ‘crimp together’ to grip the walls and so support the entire interface that is under the relevant fingers.
  • In aspects, the walls of any or each finger channel are higher in one or more places and lower in one or more other places.
  • In aspects, the walls of any or each finger channel are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part thereof. That is to say, the walls are higher at the part of the finger channel that in use, receives the second finger joint of the user. By ‘second finger joint’ it is meant that finger joint that is closest to the knuckle, which finger joint is sometimes referred to in medical texts as the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) locating between the first (also called proximal) and second (intermediate) phalanges of the finger.
  • In aspects, the walls of any or each finger channel are higher from a second finger joint-receiving part thereof to a knuckle-receiving part thereof. That is to say, the walls are higher at the part of the finger channel that in use, receives from the second finger joint to the knuckle of the user.
  • In aspects, the foamed body is provided with four finger-receiving channels.
  • In another aspect, the foamed body is provided with three finger-receiving channels arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand.
  • In one three finger-receiving channel embodiment, the foamed body is also provided (adjacent to the first and third finger-receiving channels) with two cut-away portions arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • In another three finger-receiving channel embodiment, the foamed body is also provided (adjacent to the first and third finger-receiving channels) with two cut-away portions arranged in use to provide space for the user's thumb and little finger.
  • The three finger-channel (and optionally two cut-away or cut-out portion) form of the interface provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • The ‘cut-away or cut-out portions’ may either be provided by physically cutting away part of the body or may be provided as an integral (e.g. moulded or otherwise formed) part of the structure of the body.
  • Embodiments are envisaged in which one or more finger-channels are arranged to receive plural, particularly two, fingers of a user. In such embodiments it will be appreciated that the number of walls is necessarily fewer than in the standard four finger, three dividing walls, two perimeter walls embodiment.
  • In one embodiment, each finger channel is arranged to receive two fingers. That is to say, a first finger channel receives the first and second fingers and a second finger channel receives third and fourth fingers. A single divider wall separates the first and second finger channels.
  • In another embodiment, one finger channel is arranged to receive two fingers and two finger channels are arranged to receive a single finger. Divider walls separate each of the finger channels from its neighbour(s). Each of the 112, 121 and 211 permutations is envisaged.
  • In another embodiment, a single finger channel is arranged to receive all four fingers. The single finger channel has perimeter walls but no divider walls are present. In further embodiments, one or more finger channel divider walls are present together with either one or no perimeter walls.
  • In a particular aspect, the block form body is arranged for ambidextrous use. That is to say, it is arranged such that it is readily use-able with either the left or right hand of the user. The benefit of ambidextrous product form is that one product meets all needs, so no need to make a choice at the point of sale.
  • In one form, particularly suitable for ambidextrous use, the block form body has four finger channels, and the two middle channels are produced the same length (i.e. both will accommodate the first and second longest fingers of a user). The two outer finger channels are also produced the same length (i.e. they are both produced long enough to accommodate the index finger of a user). It will be appreciated that in this form, the effect is that, the third and fourth finger channels are longer than need be for both left and right handed users.
  • Suitable purposes for the hand-utility interface herein include personal cleaning and bathing; health and beauty purposes such as ex-foliation, massage, application of oils/lotions; and grooming of humans and of animals.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The invention will now be described further with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
  • FIG. 1 shows a plan view from above of a first hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention;
  • FIG. 2 shows a plan view from below of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a front view of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows a rear view of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 7 shows a perspective view from the back (slightly displaced) of the first hand-utility interface of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 8 shows a plan view from above of a second hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention;
  • FIG. 9 shows a side view of the second hand-utility interface of FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) of the second hand-utility interface of FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 11 shows a plan view from above with apertures shown by dotted lines of a third hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention;
  • FIG. 12 shows a front view of the third hand-utility interface of FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 13 shows a side view of the third hand-utility interface of FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 14 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) of the third hand-utility interface of FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 15 shows a plan view from above with apertures shown by dotted lines of a fourth hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention;
  • FIG. 16 shows a front view of the fourth hand-utility interface of FIG. 15;
  • FIG. 17 shows a side view of the fourth hand-utility interface of FIG. 15;
  • FIG. 18 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) of the fourth hand-utility interface of FIG. 15;
  • FIG. 19 shows a plan view from above with apertures shown by dotted lines of a fifth hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention;
  • FIG. 20 shows a front view of the fifth hand-utility interface of FIG. 19;
  • FIG. 21 shows a side view of the fifth hand-utility interface of FIG. 19;
  • FIG. 22 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) with cut-outs shown as dotted lines of the fifth hand-utility interface of FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 23 shows a plan view from above with apertures shown by dotted lines of a sixth hand-utility interface in accord with the present invention;
  • FIG. 24 shows a front view of the sixth hand-utility interface of FIG. 23;
  • FIG. 25 shows a side view of the sixth hand-utility interface of FIG. 23; and
  • FIG. 26 shows a perspective view from the front (slightly displaced) with cut-outs shown as dotted lines of the sixth hand-utility interface of FIG. 23.
  • Referring now to the drawings, FIGS. 1 to 7 illustrate different views of a first hand-utility interface 1 herein comprising a block form body 10 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam). The body 10 is shaped to receive in use, the palm and fingers of a user and is provided with a palm-receiving portion 12 shaped to receive a user's palm and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 14 a-c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand. The finger-receiving channels 14 a-c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 16 a-b and two inner dividing walls 17 a-b, which stand proud from the base of the interface 1. It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 14 a-c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 17 a-b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end. Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture 20 a-c having a periphery 22 a-c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 20 a-c. Each finger tip-receiving aperture 20 a-c may be seen to be provided to the base (i.e. bottom) of its finger-receiving channel 14 a-c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude through towards, but typically not fully through to the base 2 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof. The interface 1 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 19 a-b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • The three finger-channel 14 a-c and two cut-away portion 19 a-b form of the interface 1 of FIGS. 1 to 7 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • In use, the finger channels 14 a-c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 20 a-c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand. The user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 14 a-c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude through each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 20 a-c. The presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 20 a-c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 14 a-c regardless of user finger dimensions. The snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 10 which mean that the relevant walls 16 a-b, 17 a-b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 22 a-c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • In a typical usage operation, the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 17 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 14 a-c, thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 10 adjacent to the fingers. In addition, the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 20 a-c, thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 14 a-c.
  • In a subtle aspect as best seen by reference to FIG. 5, the walls 16 a-b, 17 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 14 a-c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 22 thereof. That is to say, the walls 16 a-b, 17 a-b are higher at the part 22 of the finger channels 14 a-c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • Referring now to FIGS. 8 to 10 there are shown different views of a second hand-utility interface 101 herein that may be appreciated to be a variation of the first hand-utility interface of FIGS. 1 to 7.
  • The second hand-utility interface 101 comprises a block form body 110 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam). The body 110 is shaped to receive in use, the fingers and knuckle underside of a user and is provided with a flat portion 112 shaped to receive the underside of the user's knuckles and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 114 a-c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand. The finger-receiving channels 114 a-c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 116 a-b and two inner dividing walls 117 a-b, which stand proud from the base of the interface 101. It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 114 a-c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 117 a-b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end. Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture 120 a-c having a periphery 122 a-c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 120 a-c. Each finger tip-receiving aperture 120 a-c may be seen to be provided to the base (i.e. bottom) of its finger-receiving channel 114 a-c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude through towards (but typically not fully through to) the base 102 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof. The interface 101 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 119 a-b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • The three finger-channel 114 a-c and two cut-away portion 119 a-b form of the second interface 101 of FIGS. 8 to 10 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • In use, the finger channels 114 a-c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 120 a-c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand. The user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 114 a-c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude into each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 120 a-c. The presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 120 a-c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 114 a-c regardless of user finger dimensions. The snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 110 which mean that the relevant walls 116 a-b, 117 a-b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 122 a-c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • In a typical usage operation, the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 117 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 114 a-c, thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 110 adjacent to the fingers. In addition, the user's inserted finger tips protrude through each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 120 a-c, thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 114 a-c.
  • In a subtle aspect as best seen by reference to FIG. 9, the walls 116 a-b, 117 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 114 a-c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 122 thereof. That is to say, the walls 116 a-b, 117 a-b are higher at the part 122 of the finger channels 114 a-c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • The underside base of the interface 101 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).
  • Referring now to FIGS. 11 to 14 there are shown different views of a third hand-utility interface 201 herein that may be appreciated to also be a variation of the first hand-utility interface of FIGS. 1 to 7.
  • The third hand-utility interface 201 comprises a block form body 210 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam). The body 210 is shaped to receive in use, the palm and fingers of a user and is provided with a palm-receiving portion 212 shaped to receive the user's palm and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 214 a-c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand. The finger-receiving channels 214 a-c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 216 a-b and two inner dividing walls 217 a-b, which stand proud from the base of the interface 201. It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 214 a-c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 217 a-b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end. Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture 220 a-c having a periphery 222 a-c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 220 a-c. Each finger tip-receiving aperture 220 a-c may be seen to be provided to end wall of its finger-receiving channel 214 a-c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude towards (but typically not fully through to) the curved front wall 226 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof. The interface 201 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 219 a-b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • The three finger-channel 214 a-c and two cut-away portion 219 a-b form of the third interface 201 of FIGS. 11 to 14 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • In use, the finger channels 214 a-c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 220 a-c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand. The user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 214 a-c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude through each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 220 a-c. The presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 220 a-c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 214 a-c regardless of user finger dimensions. The snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 210 which mean that the relevant walls 216 a-b, 217 a-b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 222 a-c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • In a typical usage operation, the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 217 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 214 a-c, thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 210 adjacent to the fingers. In addition, the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 220 a-c, thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 214 a-c.
  • In a subtle aspect as best seen by reference to FIG. 13, the walls 216 a-b, 217 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 214 a-c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 222 thereof. That is to say, the walls 216 a-b, 217 a-b are higher at the part 222 of the finger channels 214 a-c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • The underside base of the interface 201 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).
  • Referring now to FIGS. 15 to 18 there are shown different views of a fourth hand-utility interface 301 herein that may be appreciated to also be a variation of the second hand-utility interface of FIGS. 8 to 10.
  • The fourth hand-utility interface 301 comprises a block form body 310 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam). The body 310 is shaped to receive in use, the fingers and knuckle undersides of a user and is provided with a flat portion 312 shaped to receive the underside of the user's knuckles and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 314 a-c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand. The finger-receiving channels 314 a-c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 316 a-b and two inner dividing walls 317 a-b, which stand proud from the base of the interface 301. It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 314 a-c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 317 a-b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end. Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture 320 a-c having a periphery 322 a-c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 320 a-c. Each finger tip-receiving aperture 320 a-c may be seen to be provided to end wall of its finger-receiving channel 314 a-c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude towards (but typically not fully through to) the curved front wall 326 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof. The interface 301 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 319 a-b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • The three finger-channel 314 a-c and two cut-away portion 319 a-b form of the fourth interface 301 of FIGS. 15 to 18 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • In use, the finger channels 314 a-c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 320 a-c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand. The user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 314 a-c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude through each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 320 a-c. The presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 320 a-c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 314 a-c regardless of user finger dimensions. The snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 310 which mean that the relevant walls 316 a-b, 317 a-b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 322 a-c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • In a typical usage operation, the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 317 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 314 a-c, thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 310 adjacent to the fingers. In addition, the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 320 a-c, thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 314 a-c.
  • In a subtle aspect as best seen by reference to FIG. 17, the walls 316 a-b, 317 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 314 a-c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 322 thereof. That is to say, the walls 316 a-b, 317 a-b are higher at the part 322 of the finger channels 314 a-c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • The underside base of the interface 301 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).
  • Referring now to FIGS. 19 to 22 there are shown different views of a fifth hand-utility interface 401 herein that may be appreciated to also be a variation of the first hand-utility interface of FIGS. 1 to 7.
  • The fifth hand-utility interface 401 comprises a block form body 410 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam). The body 410 is shaped to receive in use, the palm and fingers of a user and is provided with a palm-receiving portion 412 shaped to receive the user's palm and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 414 a-c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand. The finger-receiving channels 414 a-c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 416 a-b and two inner dividing walls 417 a-b, which stand proud from the base of the interface 401. It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 414 a-c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 417 a-b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end. Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a closed finger tip-receiving aperture 420 a-c having a periphery 422 a-c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 420 a-c. Each finger tip-receiving aperture 420 a-c may be seen to be provided to end wall of its finger-receiving channel 414 a-c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude into the aperture 420 a-c, but cannot protrude through to the curved front wall 426 of the foamed block body. The interface 401 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 419 a-b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • The three finger-channel 414 a-c and two cut-away portion 419 a-b form of the fifth interface 401 of FIGS. 19 to 22 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • In use, the finger channels 414 a-c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 420 a-c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand. The user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 414 a-c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude into each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 420 a-c. The presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 420 a-c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 414 a-c regardless of user finger dimensions. The snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 410 which mean that the relevant walls 416 a-b, 417 a-b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 422 a-c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • In a typical usage operation, the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 417 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 414 a-c, thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 410 adjacent to the fingers. In addition, the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 420 a-c, thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 414 a-c.
  • In a subtle aspect as best seen by reference to FIG. 21, the walls 416 a-b, 417 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 414 a-c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 422 thereof. That is to say, the walls 416 a-b, 417 a-b are higher at the part 422 of the finger channels 414 a-c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • The underside base of the interface 401 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).
  • Referring now to FIGS. 23 to 26 there are shown different views of a sixth hand-utility interface 501 herein that may be appreciated to also be a variation of the second hand-utility interface of FIGS. 8 to 10.
  • The sixth hand-utility interface 501 comprises a block form body 510 comprised of a polymeric foam material (e.g. open cell foam). The body 510 is shaped to receive in use, the fingers and knuckle undersides of a user and is provided with a flat portion 512 shaped to receive the underside of the user's knuckles and three elongate rectangular trough-shaped finger-receiving channels 514 a-c arranged for receipt of the index, second and third fingers of a user's hand. The finger-receiving channels 514 a-c may be seen to be defined by two outer walls 516 a-b and two inner dividing walls 517 a-b, which stand proud from the base of the interface 501. It may be noted that the finger-receiving channels 514 a-c fan out (i.e. diverge) towards the finger tip ends. This is in part enabled by the fact that the thickness of the inner dividing walls 517 a-b increases on proceeding from palm to finger tip end. Each finger-receiving channel is also provided with a closed finger tip-receiving aperture 520 a-c having a periphery 522 a-c and arranged such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into each finger tip-receiving aperture 520 a-c. Each finger tip-receiving aperture 520 a-c may be seen to be provided to end wall of its finger-receiving channel 514 a-c such that in use, the finger of the user may protrude into the aperture 520 a-c, but not through to the curved front wall 526 of the foamed block body, which defines a work surface thereof. The interface 501 may also be seen to comprise two cut-away portions 519 a-b arranged in use, for accommodation, but not retained receipt, of the user's thumb and little finger.
  • The three finger-channel 514 a-c and two cut-away portion 519 a-b form of the sixth interface 501 of FIGS. 23 to 26 provides ambidextrous utility. That is to say, it is readily receivable by either hand of the user.
  • In use, the finger channels 514 a-c and the finger tip-receiving apertures 520 a-c provide the means to retain the interface on the user's hand. The user inserts the index, second and third fingers into each respective finger-receiving channel 514 a-c where the respective body of the finger is snugly received, and also inserts the index, second and third finger tips to protrude into each respective finger tip-receiving aperture 520 a-c. The presence of the finger tip-receiving apertures 520 a-c assists optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger-receiving channels 514 a-c regardless of user finger dimensions. The snug receipt is assisted by the resilience of the foam material comprising the body 510 which mean that the relevant walls 516 a-b, 517 a-b of each finger-receiving channel and optionally that of each periphery 522 a-c of each finger tip-receiving aperture tend to give as a finger/finger tip is inserted and naturally adapt to any further finger movement to assist snug finger receipt.
  • In a typical usage operation, the user's inserted fingers grip the divider walls 517 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 514 a-c, thereby retaining the finger-receiving part of the body 510 adjacent to the fingers. In addition, the user's inserted finger tips protrude into each of the finger tip-receiving apertures 520 a-c, thereby enabling optimal receipt of the user's fingers by the finger receiving-channels 514 a-c.
  • In a subtle aspect as best seen by reference to FIG. 25, the walls 516 a-b, 517 a-b of the finger-receiving channels 514 a-c are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part 522 thereof. That is to say, the walls 516 a-b, 517 a-b are higher at the part 522 of the finger channels 514 a-c that in use, receive the second finger joint of the user.
  • The underside base of the interface 501 has a uniform flat work surface (not visible) that may in variations be shaped to receive utility attachments or media (e.g. cleaning media).

Claims (23)

1. A hand-utility interface for use in utility tasks comprising a foamed block body having a plurality of finger-receiving channels defined therein, wherein in use, each finger-receiving channel is arranged to receive a finger of said user's hand such as to at least partly secure the interface to the user's hand, and wherein at least one finger-receiving channel is provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture such that in use, at least a portion of a finger tip of the user protrudes into said finger tip-receiving aperture.
2. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein all of said plurality of finger-receiving channels are provided with a finger tip-receiving aperture.
3. A hand utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the finger-tip receiving aperture locates at the base of a finger-receiving channel.
4. A hand utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the finger-tip receiving aperture locates at the far end wall of the finger-receiving channel.
5. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein in use, the finger tip of the user is not gripped by the finger-tip receiving aperture.
6. A hand-utility interface according claim 1, wherein the finger-receiving channels are arranged in a fanned out configuration.
7. A hand-utility interface according to claim 6, wherein the width of each finger-receiving channel is constant along its length.
8. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the walls of the finger-receiving channels are higher at a second finger joint-receiving part thereof.
9. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the walls of the finger-receiving channels are higher from a second finger joint-receiving part thereof to a knuckle-receiving part thereof.
10. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the depth of each finger-receiving channel is greater than that of the user's finger.
11. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein each finger-receiving channel has a flat under finger profile.
12. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the foamed block body is provided with a first cutaway portion arranged in use, for accommodation of the user's thumb.
13. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the foamed block body is provided with a second cutaway portion arranged in use, for accommodation of the user's little finger.
14. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the foamed block body has three finger-receiving channels for receipt of the user's index, second and third fingers respectively, but no finger-receiving channel for receipt of the user's little finger.
15. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the finger-receiving channels are defined by continuous walls of the foamed block body.
16. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the foamed block body is provided with a palm-receiving portion shaped to receive a user's palm.
17. A hand-utility interface according to claim 16, wherein the palm-receiving portion has a domed profile.
18. A hand-utility interface according to claim 16, wherein the palm-receiving portion has a flat profile.
19. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the finger-tip receiving aperture defines a through hole from a finger-receiving channel to an outer surface of the foamed block body.
20. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the finger-tip receiving aperture defines a non-through hole from a finger-receiving channel, but not reaching through to an outer surface of the foamed block body.
21. A hand-utility interface according to claim 1, wherein the finger-receiving channels define an elongate square or rectangular trough shape.
22. (canceled)
23. (canceled)
US12/531,062 2007-03-31 2008-03-27 Hand-utility interface Abandoned US20100037413A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0706332A GB2448133A (en) 2007-03-31 2007-03-31 Cleaning or grooming device with finger-receiving channels
GB0706332.4 2007-03-31
PCT/GB2008/001051 WO2008119946A2 (en) 2007-03-31 2008-03-27 Hand-utility interface

Publications (1)

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US20100037413A1 true US20100037413A1 (en) 2010-02-18

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US12/531,062 Abandoned US20100037413A1 (en) 2007-03-31 2008-03-27 Hand-utility interface

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US (1) US20100037413A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2131711B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE536791T1 (en)
GB (1) GB2448133A (en)
WO (1) WO2008119946A2 (en)

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US9161671B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-10-20 Christine Vitucci-Schneider Sponge with one or more surface openings
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US10219657B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2019-03-05 Tactopack, Inc. Personal cleaning system
US11051666B2 (en) 2017-09-11 2021-07-06 Tactopack, Inc. Pre-moistened wipe package with applicator
US11234564B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2022-02-01 Tactopack, Inc. Personal cleaning system
US11344768B1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2022-05-31 Jared Daniel Stull Stretchable therapeutic bracelet for hand, wrist, and forearm exercises
US11464367B2 (en) 2020-04-13 2022-10-11 Tactopack, Inc. Fluid application system with integral dispensing tube

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CN108992859B (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-06-19 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Finger joint moving device for electronic competition for pre-competition activity depressurization

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US20110077570A1 (en) * 2007-10-07 2011-03-31 Kurt Charles Findeisen Reversible Toe Manipulation Device
US8343014B2 (en) * 2007-10-07 2013-01-01 Kurt Charles Findeisen Reversible toe manipulation device
US9161671B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-10-20 Christine Vitucci-Schneider Sponge with one or more surface openings
US10219657B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2019-03-05 Tactopack, Inc. Personal cleaning system
US9808130B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2017-11-07 Tactopack, Inc. Personal cleaning system
US10039424B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2018-08-07 Tactopack, Inc. Personal cleaning system
US9326645B1 (en) 2015-04-02 2016-05-03 Invisible Product Group Llc Personal cleaning system
US11234564B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2022-02-01 Tactopack, Inc. Personal cleaning system
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US11344768B1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2022-05-31 Jared Daniel Stull Stretchable therapeutic bracelet for hand, wrist, and forearm exercises
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US11957959B2 (en) * 2018-07-09 2024-04-16 Jared Daniel Stull Method for exercising hand, wrist, and forearm using stretchable therapeutic bracelet
US11464367B2 (en) 2020-04-13 2022-10-11 Tactopack, Inc. Fluid application system with integral dispensing tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008119946A3 (en) 2009-01-15
GB2448133A (en) 2008-10-08
WO2008119946A2 (en) 2008-10-09
EP2131711A2 (en) 2009-12-16
GB0706332D0 (en) 2007-05-09
ATE536791T1 (en) 2011-12-15
EP2131711B1 (en) 2011-12-14

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